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KING EDWARD'S HOSPITAL FUND FOR LONDON

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1425 Subcommittee to decide as to what are reasonable grounds for demanding such transfer, and whether these are to be found in the fact that the patients did not originally select the medical man from whose list they desire to be removed, but were passed on to him by his partner. , York Insitrance Committee. At a recent meeting of the York Insurance Committee a member referred to a number of complaints which, he stated, had reached him of medical men on the panel giving preference to uninsured patients who consulted them, and keeping insured patients waiting by so doing He stated that it was becoming customary to ask a patient whether he was insured or not, and that a great deal of irritation was being caused by " classifying patients on the sheep and goats principle." No action was taken in the matter by the Committee, but the member who brought it forward referred to the fact that whether he was supported or not, those who complained would be aware that he had made their grievance public, and no doubt his having done so will have its effect if there should in fact be any substantial foundation for the allegation made. London Panel Practitioners and War Service. At recent meetings of the London Insurance Committee the following matters connected with the provision of medical men for war service from the London panel came up for consideration and were dealt with. Upon the question of change of medical attendant by the patient at the end of 1915, the report of the Medical Benefit Subcommittee was accepted, which stated that the Subcommittee had authorised the issue of a public announcement drawing the attention of insured persons to the regulations issued by the Commissioners, and instructing them as to the steps to be taken in the event of their desiring to change their doctor or the method of obtaining treatment as from Jan. lst, 1916. These regulations provided that an insured person whose medical attendant on the panel was holding a commission in the naval or military forces during November, 1915, should not be entitled to choose a new practitioner at the end of the year unless in addition to giving notice to the Insurance Committee he should satisfy the Medical Service Subcommittee as to his having reasonable grounds for desiring to be removed from the list of his medical attendant for 1915. A report of the Medical Benefit Sub- committee laid before the Insurance Committee at another meeting stated with regard to the possibility of obtaining from among panel practitioners an increased supply of medical officers for the forces, that by careful cooperation and organisation it might be possible to release a still greater number to serve. This, however, would not apply in the case of every district, for it was the opinion of the Sub- committee that the number of medical men in practice in some areas was inadequate even in normal times of peace, and that any further reduction of their numbers might bring about a serious situation. The Subcommittee had invited the close attention of the Commissioners to the areas in the county of London to which this would apply. The London Panel Committee Gazette gives the number of panel prac- titioners now serving in the forces as nearly 200, and 750 as the number of those who have intimated their willingness to attend the panel patients of their absent colleagues under the Committee’s war emergency scheme. Complaints against Practitioners in London. A summary of cases reported to the London Insurance Committee by the Medical Service Subcommittee has been prepared by the London Panel Committee which shows inter alia that a total of 286 cases have been reported upon from the inception of medical benefit on Jan. 12th, 1913, to Oct. 31st, 1915. Of these 144 were found not to be sub- stantiated, as against 142 substantiated. The greater number of the complaints alleged neglect in treatment, 91 being substantiated out of 195. A charge for treatment was found to have been made in 11 instances out of 14 alleged, this being naturally a class of case which was not likely to be contested. Alleged carelessness in issuing certificates was proved in 14 cases out of 25. The London panel is certainly to be congratulated upon the smallness of these numbers in the first years of the working of such an Act, by so large a number of medical men in the huge population of the metropolis. KING EDWARD’S HOSPITAL FUND FOR LONDON. A MEETING of the Governors and General Council of King Edward’s Hospital Fund for London, for the purpose of awarding grants to the hospitals, convalescent homes, and consumption sanatoriums for the present year, was held at St. James’s Palace on Dec. 16th, the SPEAKER of the House of Commons being in the chair. Lord REVELSTOKE (the honorary treasurer) reported that the amount received for general purposes by the Fund to Dec. llth, after payment of expenses, was £124,575, and that the income from investments for 1915 exceeded that for 1914 by about .614.000. Sir WILLIAM COLLINS said the League of Mercy had again contributed f.14,000 to the Fund, as in 1913 and 1914, thus making a total of f.230,000 contributed by the League since its foundation in 1899 to the Fund. Sir WILLIAM CHURCH (the chairman of the Distribution Committee) presented the report of the committee, which stated that the Governors and General Council had this year fixed the sum available for distribution amongst the London hospitals at .6133,500, being the same amount as in 1914. The Distribution Committee had continued to encourage the hospitals in the policy of deferring all schemes of capital expenditure that are not of exceptional urgency. In a few cases grants had been recommended in support of schemes of this character sanc- tioned during the year, while further assistance from the Fund had in some instances been required in aid of schemes which were already in hand before the outbreak of war. The total amount of the grants towards buildings and improve- ments was £15,975, as against £12,350 last year. The total amount allotted to maintenance was correspondingly reduced from f.121,150 to f.117 525, but it still exceeded the total given for maintenance in 1913. The number of hospitals applying for grants was 104. The honorary secretary, Mr. FREDERICK M. FRY, having presented the list of awards, Dr. EDWIN FRESHFIELD sub- mitted the report of the Convalescent Homes Committee, which stated that this year the committee had been able to reserve a large number of beds at consumption sanatoriums for the use of patients in London hospitals. Grants to con- sumption sanatoriums amounted to f.4560, and to convalescent homes .66500. The SPEAKER of the House of Commons, in moving the adoption of the report and awards, read a letter which His Majesty had addressed to the Presiding Governor, through Lord Stamfordham. The letter stated that His Majesty is interested to see that the total amount distributed by the Fund since its foundation, 19 years ago, now exceeds £2,000,000-a convincing proof of the success of the scheme inaugurated by His late Majesty King Edward. His Majesty trusts that the Fund will continue to receive the generous support of the public and will thus be enabled effectively to assist the hospitals of London in carrying on their beneficent work during these times of difficulty. The SPEAKER, in moving the adoption of the report and awards, said that the present distribution was in a sense a land-mark in the history of the Fund, owing to the fact that since its foundation a little over f.2,000,000 had been distri- buted, the exact total, in 19 years, being R2,070,416 8s. 5d. The first million was reached in 1909, when the Fund had been in existence 13 years. The reports and awards were adopted unanimously. Sir SAVILE CROSSLEY announced that Sir Ernest Cassel proposed to give again, as in 1911, f.50,000 to hospitals, this time in the form of 4i per cent. War Loan Stock. Of this .628,000 would be given to the Fund to be distributed amongst the hospitals, convalescent homes, and consumptive sanatoria receiving grants from the Fund this year, in amounts equal to one-fifth of the grants made by the Fund. The remaining £22,000 have been allocated as follows:- Metropolitan Hospitals : London, .6800; King’s College, .6500 ; Guys, .61000 ; St. Mary’s, £300 ; Royal National Orthopaedic, £600 ; West London, £600 ; "Dreadnought," 6700; Hampstead General, £100 ; London Lock, £100 ; Charing Cross, £750 ; City of London Hospital for Diseases of the Chest, .6200 ; Great Northern Central, £400 ; Hospital for Consumption (Brompton), .6250; Middlesex,
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Subcommittee to decide as to what are reasonable groundsfor demanding such transfer, and whether these are to befound in the fact that the patients did not originally selectthe medical man from whose list they desire to be removed,but were passed on to him by his partner.

,

York Insitrance Committee.

At a recent meeting of the York Insurance Committee amember referred to a number of complaints which, he

stated, had reached him of medical men on the panelgiving preference to uninsured patients who consultedthem, and keeping insured patients waiting by so doingHe stated that it was becoming customary to ask a patientwhether he was insured or not, and that a great deal ofirritation was being caused by " classifying patients onthe sheep and goats principle." No action was taken inthe matter by the Committee, but the member who broughtit forward referred to the fact that whether he was supportedor not, those who complained would be aware that hehad made their grievance public, and no doubt his havingdone so will have its effect if there should in fact be

any substantial foundation for the allegation made.

London Panel Practitioners and War Service.

At recent meetings of the London Insurance Committeethe following matters connected with the provision ofmedical men for war service from the London panel came upfor consideration and were dealt with. Upon the questionof change of medical attendant by the patient at the end of1915, the report of the Medical Benefit Subcommitteewas accepted, which stated that the Subcommittee hadauthorised the issue of a public announcement drawingthe attention of insured persons to the regulations issued bythe Commissioners, and instructing them as to the steps tobe taken in the event of their desiring to change their doctoror the method of obtaining treatment as from Jan. lst, 1916.These regulations provided that an insured person whosemedical attendant on the panel was holding a commissionin the naval or military forces during November, 1915,should not be entitled to choose a new practitioner at theend of the year unless in addition to giving notice tothe Insurance Committee he should satisfy the MedicalService Subcommittee as to his having reasonable groundsfor desiring to be removed from the list of his medicalattendant for 1915. A report of the Medical Benefit Sub-committee laid before the Insurance Committee at anothermeeting stated with regard to the possibility of obtainingfrom among panel practitioners an increased supply ofmedical officers for the forces, that by careful cooperation andorganisation it might be possible to release a still greaternumber to serve. This, however, would not apply in thecase of every district, for it was the opinion of the Sub-committee that the number of medical men in practice insome areas was inadequate even in normal times of peace,and that any further reduction of their numbers might bringabout a serious situation. The Subcommittee had invitedthe close attention of the Commissioners to the areas in thecounty of London to which this would apply. The LondonPanel Committee Gazette gives the number of panel prac-titioners now serving in the forces as nearly 200, and 750as the number of those who have intimated their willingnessto attend the panel patients of their absent colleagues underthe Committee’s war emergency scheme.

Complaints against Practitioners in London.A summary of cases reported to the London Insurance

Committee by the Medical Service Subcommittee has beenprepared by the London Panel Committee which showsinter alia that a total of 286 cases have been reported uponfrom the inception of medical benefit on Jan. 12th, 1913, toOct. 31st, 1915. Of these 144 were found not to be sub-stantiated, as against 142 substantiated. The greaternumber of the complaints alleged neglect in treatment, 91being substantiated out of 195. A charge for treatment wasfound to have been made in 11 instances out of 14 alleged,this being naturally a class of case which was not likely tobe contested. Alleged carelessness in issuing certificateswas proved in 14 cases out of 25. The London panel is

certainly to be congratulated upon the smallness of thesenumbers in the first years of the working of such an Act, byso large a number of medical men in the huge population ofthe metropolis.

KING EDWARD’S HOSPITAL FUND FORLONDON.

A MEETING of the Governors and General Council of

King Edward’s Hospital Fund for London, for the purposeof awarding grants to the hospitals, convalescent homes,and consumption sanatoriums for the present year, was heldat St. James’s Palace on Dec. 16th, the SPEAKER of theHouse of Commons being in the chair.Lord REVELSTOKE (the honorary treasurer) reported that

the amount received for general purposes by the Fund toDec. llth, after payment of expenses, was £124,575, andthat the income from investments for 1915 exceeded thatfor 1914 by about .614.000.

Sir WILLIAM COLLINS said the League of Mercy had againcontributed f.14,000 to the Fund, as in 1913 and 1914, thusmaking a total of f.230,000 contributed by the League sinceits foundation in 1899 to the Fund.

Sir WILLIAM CHURCH (the chairman of the DistributionCommittee) presented the report of the committee, whichstated that the Governors and General Council hadthis year fixed the sum available for distribution

amongst the London hospitals at .6133,500, being thesame amount as in 1914. The Distribution Committeehad continued to encourage the hospitals in the policyof deferring all schemes of capital expenditure that are notof exceptional urgency. In a few cases grants had beenrecommended in support of schemes of this character sanc-tioned during the year, while further assistance from theFund had in some instances been required in aid of schemeswhich were already in hand before the outbreak of war. Thetotal amount of the grants towards buildings and improve-ments was £15,975, as against £12,350 last year. Thetotal amount allotted to maintenance was correspondinglyreduced from f.121,150 to f.117 525, but it still exceeded thetotal given for maintenance in 1913. The number of hospitalsapplying for grants was 104.The honorary secretary, Mr. FREDERICK M. FRY, having

presented the list of awards, Dr. EDWIN FRESHFIELD sub-mitted the report of the Convalescent Homes Committee,which stated that this year the committee had been able toreserve a large number of beds at consumption sanatoriumsfor the use of patients in London hospitals. Grants to con-

sumption sanatoriums amounted to f.4560, and to convalescenthomes .66500.The SPEAKER of the House of Commons, in moving the

adoption of the report and awards, read a letter whichHis Majesty had addressed to the Presiding Governor,through Lord Stamfordham. The letter stated that His

Majesty is interested to see that the total amount distributedby the Fund since its foundation, 19 years ago, now exceeds£2,000,000-a convincing proof of the success of the schemeinaugurated by His late Majesty King Edward. His Majestytrusts that the Fund will continue to receive the generoussupport of the public and will thus be enabled effectively toassist the hospitals of London in carrying on their beneficentwork during these times of difficulty.The SPEAKER, in moving the adoption of the report and

awards, said that the present distribution was in a sense aland-mark in the history of the Fund, owing to the fact thatsince its foundation a little over f.2,000,000 had been distri-buted, the exact total, in 19 years, being R2,070,416 8s. 5d.The first million was reached in 1909, when the Fund hadbeen in existence 13 years.The reports and awards were adopted unanimously.Sir SAVILE CROSSLEY announced that Sir Ernest Cassel

proposed to give again, as in 1911, f.50,000 to hospitals,this time in the form of 4i per cent. War Loan Stock. Ofthis .628,000 would be given to the Fund to be distributedamongst the hospitals, convalescent homes, and consumptivesanatoria receiving grants from the Fund this year, inamounts equal to one-fifth of the grants made by the Fund.The remaining £22,000 have been allocated as follows:-

Metropolitan Hospitals : London, .6800; King’s College,.6500 ; Guys, .61000 ; St. Mary’s, £300 ; Royal National

Orthopaedic, £600 ; West London, £600 ; "Dreadnought,"6700; Hampstead General, £100 ; London Lock, £100 ;Charing Cross, £750 ; City of London Hospital for Diseasesof the Chest, .6200 ; Great Northern Central, £400 ;Hospital for Consumption (Brompton), .6250; Middlesex,

Page 2: KING EDWARD'S HOSPITAL FUND FOR LONDON

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.6500 ; Prince of Wales’s, E600 ; University College,

.6600 ; Hospital for Sick Children (Great Ormond-street), .6300 ; Metropolitan, £300 ; Queen’s Hospital forChildren, .6300 ; Westminster, .6400 ; Royal Free, £400 ;Miller General Hospital for South-East London,400 ; Mount Vernon Hospital for Consumption,.,200; Royal London Ophthalmic, .650 ; East LondonHospital for Children, .6200 ; West Ham and EasternGeneral Hospital, .6100 ; St. Mary’s Hospital for Womenand Children (Plaistow), .650; Hospital for Women(Soho-square), Z550; St. Bartholomew’s, .61000 ; QueenCharlotte’s Lying-in, f:ZSO; National Hospital for theParalysed and Epileptic, .6250; St. Thomas’s, .6750. Pro-vincial Hospitals: Addenbrooke Hospital (Cambridge),L1000 ; Victoria Hospital (Bournemouth), .61000; WestSuffolk Hospital (Bury St. Edmunds)..61000 ; RomseyNursing Home (Romsey, Hants), E500; Royal Hants

County Hospital (Winchester), E1000; Victoria Hospital(Blackpool, Lancs ), .61000; Fleetwood Cottage Hospital(Fleetwood, Lancs.) .6500; Lytham Cottage Hospital(Lytham, Lancs.), E500; Royal National Hospital for

Consumption (Ventnor), £1000 ; Royal Sea Bathing Hospital(Margate), f:l000.

THE SERVICES.

ARMY MEDICAL SERVICE.

The undermentioned Lieutenant-Colonels to be temporaryColonels whilst holding the appointments of AssistantDirectors of Medical Services :-Dated Nov. 3rd : FrederickW. Hardy. Dated Nov. 5th: Charles E. Pollock. DatedNov. 6th : Lewis Way. Dated Nov. 18th : Frank A. Symons,D.S.O.Colonel Edward H. L. Lynden-Bell, C.B., is retained on

the Active List under the provisions of Articles 120 and522, Royal Warrant for Pay and Promotion (dated Dec. 18th).

ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL CORPS.

Temporary Major Thomas Mill, having resigned hisappointment at the Beaufort War Hospital, relinquisheshis commission (dated Nov. 30th).A. G. McLeod, Canadian Army Medical Corps, to be

temporary Captain (dated Nov. 23rd).The undermentioned Lieutenants of the Canadian Army

Medical Corps to be temporary Lieutenants :—Dated Nov. llth: Albert Edward Sutton, John Donald

Stewart, Thomas Fison Saunders, Percy Weeks Barker,Thomas Richard Phipps, Ezra Newton Drier, G. WylieCarleton, William Wilson Cruise, Frederick AlexanderRoss, Edgar Harold MoVicker, Ambrose Bell Moffat,Donald McEdwards Kilgour, Vernon Elroy Cartwright,Alan Ernest McKibbin, Donald Alexander Warren,William Arthur McLeod, Edgar Shewell Bissell, ClarenceRandolph Young, Ebenezer Bryceson, and ThomasPatterson Devlin.Dated Nov. 15th: John Russell Christian and John

Phelan MacDonald.Dated Nov. 19th: Joseph Jules Hamelin, William

Elliott Fraser, and Rolland Wilton Halladay.The undermentioned temporary Lieutenants relinquish

their commissions on account of ill-health :-DatedDec. 13th : Ewan G. Cameron. Dated Dec. 16th: HoraceP. W. White.

SPECIAL RESERVE OF OFFICERS.

Royal Army Jledical Corps : Supplenzezatary to RegiclarUnits or Corps.

The undermentioned Lieutenants (on probation) are con-firmed in their rank :-William H. A. D. Sutton and WilliamW. S. Sharpe.

TERRITORIAL FORCE.

Royal Army Medical Corps.Highland Field Ambulance : To be Captains : Lieutenant

Alexander R. Moodie and Lieutenant John M. Chrystie.Home Counties Field Ambulance : Lieutenant William T.

Henderson to be Captain.North Midland Field Ambulance : Lieutenant Crichton S.

Lee to be Captain.London General Hospital: Lieutenant Lionel B. Clarke to

be Captain.Southern General Hospital: The undermentioned Lieu-

tenants to be Captains : Hugh A. B. Whitelocke and WilliamStobie. The undermentioned to be Captains, whose serviceswill be available on mobilisation: Bertram Alfred WoodStone, Arthur Ambrose Burrell, and Captain James G.McLannahan, from South Midland Field Ambulance.Lon,lon Sanitary Company : Lieutenant Alfred C. Williams

to be Captain.

London Field Ambulance: Captain (temporary Major)John R. Holmes relinquishes his temporary rank on altera-tion in posting. Captain John R. Holmes is seconded forduty with the London Regiment. Captain William Cowieto be temporary Major.London (City of London) Field Ambulance: Eustace

Norman Butler (late Captain, East African Medical Service)to be Lieutenant.Lowland Field Ambulance: Captain William A. Burns to.

be Major.London (City of London) Sanitary Company: to be-

Lieutenants : Sydney Andrew Mann and Robert ArthurAskins.West Lancashire Casualty Clearing Station: Major

(temporary Lieutenant-Colonel) Ernest W. Barnes, fromWest Lancashire Field Ambulance, to be temporary Lieu-tenant-Colonel.

Attached to Units other than Medical Units.-Lieutenant-Colonel R. C. Highet, Retired List T.F. (late Forth R.G.A.),to be Major. Lieutenants to be Captains : C. C. Fitzgerald,C. B. Alexander, and Hugh D. M’1Crossan. To be Lieutenants :T. E. Saunt and J. E. S. Wilson.

TERRITORIAL FORCE RESERVE.

Royal Army Medical Corps.Captain Duncan C. L. Fitzwilliams, from London (Cityof

London) Field Ambulance, to be Captain.JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL CORPS.

The current issue of this journal, dated November, con-tains several articles of interest, among them being Notes onthe Treatment of Diarrhoea and Dysentery issued by theAdvisory Committee for the Prevention of Epidemic Diseasesin the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force, by TemporaryLieutenant-Colonel Andrew Balfour, C.M.G., in whichdietetic, medicinal,and general and prophylactic measures are-suggested for the prompt and efficient treatment of dysentery,with a view to the prevention of the spread of the disease. A

joint paper by Lieutenant-Colonel D. Harvey and CaptainH. G. Gibson describes Some Experiments on the AntibodyProduction in Rabbits with Mixed Typhoid, Paratyphoid,and Cholera Vaccines. The object of these experiments wasto obtain a prophylactic vaccine against the paratyphoidfevers and at the same time combine one or more vaccines,so that the number of inoculations necessary should beas few as possible. The authors believe that there is no-evidence yet attainable as to the duration of the protection.afforded by inoculation with paratyphoid vaccines, whilethey consider that the best combination would appear-to be that of cholera and paratyphoid vaccines. Under-the title of the Carrier Problem at Home in Time-of War, Mr. Edward C. Hort outlines the attempts.being made at Addington Park War Hospital to dealwith the carrier problem in so far as it concerns.

the enteric group of diseases, Lieutenant Arthur Comptoncontributes a report on Cerebro-spinal Meningitis occur--

ring in the Dorset Military Area during the periodMarch to July, 1915, and there is a reprint of Surgeon-General Sir David Bruce’s Analysis of Cases of Tetanus.which appeared in our columns on Oct. 23rd, p. 901. InSome Experiences of a Prisoner of War in Germany, Captain.W. K. Beaman says: "The British owe a great debtof gratitude to the American Ambassador at Berlin who, inthe face of much obstruction and subterfuge, has done somuch to relieve the sufferings of our prisoners. Much yetremains to be done, and it must always be remembered that.an inspection of a camp is a set piece, much forethoughtbeing expended by the authorities as to the staging."BULLETIN OF THE NAVAL MEDICAL ASSOCIATION OF JAPAN.The April issue of this publication has just reached us.

It is printed in the Japanese character, bat there is a verybrief summary in English of the contents, which includes.a case of Pernicious Anasmia, by Surgeon-Inspector I.Yoshikawa; a case of so-called Traumatic Neurosis, byStaff Surgeon G. Teramoto ; on Albuminuria after Exertion"by Staff Surgeon T. Yamakoshi; and on the Mutation ofTyphoid Bacillus kept in the Gall-bladder of a Rabbit, and ona Bacillus closely connected with B. Paratyphoid B, whichcan be distinguished by the test of agglutinin absorption..by Surgeon H. Fukushema. Chief Apothecary S. Koide-describes a protective sheet for use against Rontgen Rays.The sheets are prepared by coating flannel or serge with a,mixture of rubber cement and lead salts in equal quantities.

METROPOLITAN HOSPITAL SUNDAY FUND. - OnDec. 20th the Lord Mayor presided over the annual meetingof the Metropolitan Hospital Sunday Fund, which was heldat the Mansion House. The report stated that the receiptsfor the year amounted to .675,646, an increase of RIO, 246 ascompared with last year. The collections in various placesof worship and schools was £39 547, an increase of £10,847over 1914. Hospital Sunday, 1916, was fixed for June 25th.


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