Kisan khan ahge

Government of India

Botli lage

● Bekeri kurebole aru kenibole khusi kure tiyilebi agriculture aru alak sector

khan maghot te beshi nemeli

● Bazaar khan bhi khumti aru thik nahe aru shuru kureboli bhi poisa beshi

mangi

● Infrastructure thik nathaka noholebi baki lobole bank khan ahge nukure

● Khobor nemila

● License pabolebi nyim beshi lamba noholebi dang

Farmer's Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and facilitation) Act, 2020

● Apni khote lab ase ta te kenebole aru bekeri kurebole apni laka manjor ase● APMCs nathakilibi state bitor te noholibi state bahar te bekeri kurebole

narukhabo● APMCs tu naharabo aru Act pura kisan khan ki rasta nuton bekeri kureboli

khuli tibo● MSP te botle eku nathakibo● Nyim takilibi poisa tu etu din te noholibi tindin maghot te kisan khan pabu● Online te bekeri kurebole tibo

Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020

● Kotha melya laka kanoon tu bekeri aru kenyia khan maghot te kheti purafasal na-ola agot te thakibo

● Central sorkar pura acha koyah laka model farming guidelines thakibolakey

● Kheti pura ula laka saman tu thik dam contract te thakibo

● Etu act te bekeri aru kenyia khan sop laka rights thakibo

Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act, 2020

● Etu Act tu extraordinary situations te lakabo pari

➢ Laray samoi te➢ pokum➢ Dam beshi otha samoi te➢ Natural calamities

● Dam utha laga nyim thakibole tu kitiya dokan laga dam tu 100%horticultural produce aru 50% non-perishable produce te uthile hobo

Notun kheti nyim Laka lab● Ekta bazaar● Kisan kote aru kun ke bekeri kurebole mong tar laka khushi● End of APMC cartel monopoly● MSP tu kheti khura khan safeguard nemeti thakibo● Farmer rights laka kanoon thakibo● Bazaar te taxes khan kum kurebo aru dam beshi babole rasta beshare tibo● Infrastructure kheti osor te bonayi tibo● Contract farming: dum thik babu aru processing jaga khan logot bhi rasta

melai tibo

Kheti khura tu chotu kheti khura khan karune bhi lab thakibo

Notun kheti nyim laka laap

S.No.

Nyim Aki Nyim bechi

1 APMC mandi te bekeri kurebole laki Kheti kura khan khusi te bekeri kuretibo pari

2 Mandi pura ki dam te, etu hey lobo laki Dam tu apni kote bhi utapo pari3 Mandi laka fee, commission khan tibo

lakiEku charges tebo nalaki

4 Bazaar tu dangor aru magot khan beshi Maghot khan nathakibo noholibi beshikum aru kisan karune laap beshi thakibo

5 Javan kisan karune kheti pura ula samanbekeri kurebo nabari

Javan kisan karune kheti pura ula samanbekeri kurebo rasta thakibo

6 Middle men bypass kure kina bekerikurebo nabari

Middle men bypass kure kina bekerikurebo pari aru laap beshi pabo pari

Notun kheti nyim laka laap

S.No Nyim Aki Nyim bechi

7 Beshi state te fruits aru sabji khanAPMC mandi laka bahar te bekerikure thakishe

Etia tu kheti pura ula saman sob tu APMCmandi laka bahar te bekeri kurebole khusiase

8 Huruh kheti kuriya khan dammelabole tang thakishe

Etia tu farmers producers organizers khanpura huruh kheti kuriya khan ki bekerikurebole modoop tibo

9 Contract farming khan tu para manukhan karune thakishe

Contract farming tu sop kurebo pari arukotha melikina ageh pura dam khanpanayi kina thakibo

10 Farmers khan tu value chain te nayi Farmers khan bhi value chain te partnerase

11 Bahar te bekeri kuriya competitivenohuwha tu magot khan beshi takapura

Bahar te bekeri kuriya tu beshicompetitive hobo aru lab bhi beshi thakibo

Kheti saman keniya tu beshi hoishe

● 2009-10 to 2013-14 pura tu MSP pansaal bechi laka

beshi

➢ 2.4 times for paddy (Rs. 4.95 lakh crores)

➢ 75 times for pulses (Rs. 49,000 crores)

➢ 10 times for oilseeds and copra ( Rs. 25,000

crores)

➢ 1.77 times for wheat (Rs. 2.97 lakh crores)

Bhavanah vs AseliBhavanah Aseli

Kisan Farm kanoon pura lab nababo

Kisan ki mang dum pura aru kun ki bekeri kurebo tar laka khusi

Larayi samoi te eku modoop nayi Etu Act pura larayi samoi te modoop kurebo aru Local SDM’s level pura sabo

Kheti kuriya khan thik samoi poisa napabu

Bekeri kure kina etu din te noholibi tindin maghot te poisa pabu

Kisan laka organisation lab nababo Sop kisan laka organisation tu eki laap pabu

MSP tu rokhayi tibo MSP tu ageh neshina hey thakibo

FCI pura kisan logot nakinibo FCI aru sorkar agencies pura ageh neshina hey kini thakibo

Bhavanah Aseli

Kisan bekeri kurebole APMCs hokum lage

kisan khusi te bekeri kureboli pare

APMCs tu bon kurebo APMCs tu poila neshina hey thakibo

Act pura state APMCs ke tikdar tibo Act pura state APMCs ke eku tikdar natakibo etu upor te bekeri kurebole rasta notun khulebo

Act pura bekeri kurekena poisa pabule tu safeguard nokure

Act pura poisa pabule tu thik pura nyim panayi kena ase

Act pura corporates khan pura maati loilobo

Act pura maati botli kurebole mana ase

Bhavanah vs Aseli

● Sorkar kiman asey sop logot kotha meli keni ahishe

● Expert Committee (2000) Shri Shankarlal Guru bitor te EssentialCommodities Act, 1955 tu hatabole koishe aru direct marketing aru privatesector khan utha bole koishe

● Inter-Ministerial Task Force (2002) khan pura marketing system aruAPMC Act te botli anibo lagey aru contract farming tu uthabo lakey

● Model APMC Act, 2003 tu state sorkar logot melikena banayishe aru 2007 teModel APMC rules te botli anishe

➢ Model APMC Act, 2003 tu 18 state te choli ase

Consultation Process

● National Commission on agriculture Shri M.S. Swaminathan (2006) bitorte Unified National Market tu uthaboli lage koishe

● Committee of State Ministers in charge of agricultural marketing tu 2010te shuru kureshe

● Model APLM Act tu 2017 te shuru kureshe aru etu logot National Marketfor Agriculture Produce bhi utha se➢ 5 states te choli ase

● Farm ordinances (June 2020) nabona akot te state sorkar logot kotha kurethakishe

● One Nation, One Market laga khobor tu kisan khan, FPOs aru cooperativekhan ke janai thakishe

Consultation Process

Consultation Process: Timeline

THANK YOU