Damped Harmonic Oscillator Css3
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Mu Ku JuTamping
mu t Ju't Ku 0Photo credit Wikipedia
chareq Mr't Tr t ku o shock absorber
roots re 8174M2M
Ism I FF m
Overdampedy m o dire Foots
rqgcritically dampedW Im o repeated
real roots
2Im O ex roots
Oscillation Underdamped
mhm
Underdamped
cxroots r Im FEETEmt in
µGen Sohn
UH C e Etcos ut t a e Etsin ut
e Ent C cosbut t G Sin Mt
eEnt A cos but 8
Quasifreq.lk EmfLWo fEm
Quasi Period T2 To
2
Amplitudeenvelope I Ae Imt
First time touching the upper envelope A eEnt
µ t d o t Iµ
assuming we chose 2E e g e 2e which we did so
the Snf eastt o sit Alt 8 2 In happen when
A 2 It touches the envelopeA T I N I M r
like this hiriAco's I e Emt
not
Iu
Ae Ent
r
A r
Exercise At any time tp Sit cos Mtp 8 11
check that U'Itp to
Criticallydampede M o
Gen soln Uct c eEnt at e Emt
e Imt c CatUH i
U'lo Ofexp decay comment added after
u.ca em7Im Iiealso be 0 like
9 G IU O
Exercise check u lo Cr Imc
Can use u Iti o to figure out the peak or
bottom of the bumplocal max min
Overdamped
real roots r Em I f E
neut aemtfEFEIt c.etEm EEm t
both terms are exp decay
Im EEEThe graph looks exactly like the critically damped case
UH e Etf.eeEt
cze EFEntJ
e Etfftcosh EEnt Bsinh EET
Note about cosh Sinhnail nail
ooo
cosh x e teX
2
Sinh x ecosh x
2
Reedcos
eix e2
Sine't e
ix
2T
Comments added after lecture since someone asked
Notice cosh x Sinh x ex
cosh Sinh e
So c ex e
C coshxtsinhx 1 Cz coshx sinhx
it G cosh x Cc G Sinh X
A cosh x t B SinhX