Civil protection and Met services, a partnership to manage natural hazards and disasters. Koumaran Pajaniradja Natural Disasters Management Advisor Ministry for Home Affairs – France Civil Protection – Department of Multi-Hazards Management Geneva, November 28 th 2007. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Koumaran Pajaniradja Koumaran Pajaniradja Natural Disasters Management Advisor Natural Disasters Management Advisor Ministry for Home Affairs – France Ministry for Home Affairs – France Civil Protection – Department of Multi-Hazards Management Civil Protection – Department of Multi-Hazards Management Geneva, November 28 th 2007 Geneva, November 28 th 2007 Civil protection and Met Civil protection and Met services, services, a partnership to manage a partnership to manage natural natural hazards and disasters hazards and disasters
Ministry for Home Affairs – FranceMinistry for Home Affairs – France
Civil Protection – Department of Multi-Hazards ManagementCivil Protection – Department of Multi-Hazards Management Geneva, November 28 th 2007 Geneva, November 28 th 2007
Civil protection and Met services,Civil protection and Met services,
a partnership to manage naturala partnership to manage natural
hazards and disastershazards and disasters
Civil protection and Met services, a partnership to manage natural Civil protection and Met services, a partnership to manage natural hazards and disastershazards and disasters
1- Brief Introduction : French legislation on risk prevention and 1- Brief Introduction : French legislation on risk prevention and crisis managementcrisis management
2- Operational response to natural disasters2- Operational response to natural disasters
3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management
1- French legislation on risk prevention and crisis management1- French legislation on risk prevention and crisis management
The law for natural and technological risks – 2003 July 30th
- in order to assess and reduce the risk before a crisis,
- administrated by the Ministry of ecology and sustainable development,
- urban planning to conciliate living conditions with those of nature,
- wide and precise information of the citizens about risks
The law for civil protection crisis mangement – 2004 August 13th
- defines administrative and operational ruling of crisis management,
- recalls that the citizen has a basic responsability in its own security,
- asserts that operational response require continuous watch on any risk.
2- Operational response to natural disasters2- Operational response to natural disasters
Modularity and complementary action
DEPARTEMANTAL
MEANS
Prefect
LOCAL MEANS
Mayor
NATIONAL MEANS
Ministry for Homme Affairs
Civil Protection National Head Quarter
REGIONAL MEANS
Prefect for the zone
RESPONSE
Local Met Information
Regional Met Information
National Met Information
3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management
PREVENTIONPREVENTION
PreparednessPreparedness
RESPONSERESPONSERECOVERYRECOVERY
FEED-BACKFEED-BACK
Before the crisis:
- Improve our knowledge about natural risk:
What we know about the hazard? How does it occur? Where?
What happened then?
Are the rescue teams well localized according to this?
-Prepare response plans associating Met experts
-Have a continuous watch with vigilance system
- Common Training activities and crisis simulations with Met services
3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management
Continuous Risk assesment
DECISION MAKERS
Let the Met experts be real crisis management advisors
CITIZENS
RESCUE - RESPONSE
INFORMATIONWarnings
3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management
During the crisis: Met information, a support for decsision-makers
MET EXPERTS
3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management3- The key role of Met services in global natural risk management
After the crisis: Learn the lessons et draw the common improvements
What did work? What didn’t and why?
Operational solutions? Legislative solutions?
Should we reinforce operational teams or protection mesures?
Was the vigilance effective?
In short,
-From a supply approach to a demand approch,
-Associate Met service at every stage of a crisis management so as to have the same understanding of each needs,
Civil protection and Met services, a partnership to manage natural Civil protection and Met services, a partnership to manage natural hazards and disastershazards and disasters
Civil protection and Met services, Civil protection and Met services, a partnership to manage natural a partnership to manage natural
Ministry for Home Affairs – FranceMinistry for Home Affairs – France
Civil Protection – Department of Multi-Hazards ManagementCivil Protection – Department of Multi-Hazards Management Geneva, November 28 th 2007 Geneva, November 28 th 2007
