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MM – 5008
MARKETING MANAGEMENT
KUKU BIMA ENER-G
R 42 B
Past Present Future Syndicate
Itca Istia Wahyuni 29109319
Heber Manurung 29109322
Lea Kusumawati 29109342
La Ode Muhamad Arief Akbar 29109367
Muhammad Rumeizy 29109379
Pitra Adhi Pamungkas 29109380
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
BANDUNG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
BANDUNG
2010
MM 5008 - Marketing Management
BACKGROUND
Health is the main capital for life. Indonesian society lifestyle that now tends to
'modern' human demands must always be fit all the time. In some communities,
food or sports drinks have become an absolute necessity, particularly to restore
stamina after doing heavy work or adding power if you want to do a particular
activity. Therefore, the health drink in this case energy drinks can be a
complementary to maintain health and stamina of the human body.
Over time, the health beverage industry showed a fairly rapid growth along with
rising levels of prosperity and the level of public awareness of the health body.
Demand for supplements beverage products continue to rise. Extra Joss,
Kratingdaeng, Hemaviton, Vit Up is among the famous brands in the industry
drink sports drinks or supplements. Competition in this business is also quite
frequent. However, business opportunities in the sector remains lucrative
supplement drinks. This is because the velocity of money in this business is
classified as very large 2 - 2,5 billion USD per year.
In April 23, 2004 coincided with their CEO birthday, they launched Kuku Bima
Ener-G. Based on Irwan Hidayat (CEO of PT. Sido Muncul), this product
launched because the position of PT. Sido Muncul as a herb manufacturer was
oppressed by many pharmaceutical industry. The entry of PT. Sido Muncul to this
business category of energy drink was not without consideration. They have three
main purposes to gain the market. First, strong Brand (Kuku Bima), Kuku Bima
still compatible with this energy drink business. Second, a good distribution
channel. PT. Sido Muncul at least have 150,000 distribution channels in the form
of “jamu” merchant that spread all over Indonesia. Third, they have a contingency
plan that they never use before. When Sido Muncul Launched Kuku Bima Energ-
G as an energy drink, They broke the myth that all the energy drinks have to be
yellow colored with the same sour flavour. Kuku Bima launched in many varian
of flavour and colour, with no big different on its ingredient.
Kuku Bima Ener-G 1
MM 5008 - Marketing Management
PRODUCT INFORMATION
According to PT. Sido Muncul, Kuku Bima Ener-G is an energy drink product.
Energy drinks are soft drinks advertised as providing energy to improve physical
activity of the drinker, as compared to a typical drink. Rather than providing food
energy, Kuku Bima Ener-G drinks are designed to increase a user's mental
alertness and physical performance by the addition of caffeine, vitamins, and
herbal supplements which may interact to provide a stimulant effect over and
above that obtained from caffeine alone. There are several kinds of energy drink
according to their packaging which are bottled, canned, effervescent, and in
sachet.
Kuku Bima Ener-G is a product of sports drinks (energy drinks) which is
produced by PT Sido Muncul. This product is a new variant developed from Kuku
Bima herbal medicine.
BUSINESS AND INDUSTRY SITUATION
According to Irwan Hidayat, (President Director of PT Sido Muncul), now there
are 12 brand energy drinks, but who can survive no less than 8-9 brands. Despite
advertising a lot, but if not coupled with a quality product, which has been known
brand and the price is reasonable, will not be able to survive in the market.
Price penetration by PT Sido Muncul, comes with set prices 20 percent cheaper
than other similar products launching this product during the first time, makes
Kuku Bima Ener-G became three positions directly below the Extra Joss and
Hemaviton Jreng. Every month, more than 8 million sachets of Kuku Bima Ener-
G has absorbed by the market. Such a rapid development of the Kuku Bima Ener-
G can even reduce product market share was the market leader that is Extra Joss.
It was later spurred PT Bintang Toedjoe for wider Extra Joss marketing to foreign
countries and more innovation in the sense of product variants.
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MM 5008 - Marketing Management
COMPETITION SITUATION
Indonesian energy drink market was first targeted by international brand energy
drink product such as Kratingdaeng (Red Bull), Lipovitan, and M 150. Those
products provide a premium class of energy drink with nice packaging (glass
bottle) and quite high price (about IDR 4,000 per bottle). In 1994, Indonesian herb
company, PT. Bintang Toedjoe, launched a generic energy drink product named
Extra Joss targeting lower economic class (workers) of energy drink market users.
Packed by sachet, this energy drink has lower price (about IDR 900 per sachet). In
those years, Extra Joss was the only market share holder with no competitors.
In 2004, PT. Sido Muncul, Indonesian biggest herb company, launched Kuku
Bima Ener-G. Its product has change the energy drink paradigm which has yellow
colour and sour taste by its various flavours. With a good branding and marketing
strategy, in short period, Kuku Bima Ener-G become the market challenger of the
market leader, Extra Joss.
34%
30%
18%
8%10%
Market Share
Extra JossKuku Bima Ener GHemaviton JrengKratingdaengOthers
Kuku Bima Ener-G 3
MM 5008 - Marketing Management
FACTOR COMPARISON
Kuku Bima Ener-G Extra Joss Hemaviton Jreng M-150 Kratingdaeng
Product
ManufacturerPT. Sido Muncul
(Launched in 2004)PT. Bintang Toedjoe(Launched in 1994)
PT. Tempo Scan Pacific
(Launched in 2001)
PT. M-150 Indonesia(Launched in 2002)
PT Asiasejahtera Perdana Pharmaceutical
(Launched in 1993)
Variant
Original Pontianak Orange Bali Red Grape Kopi Red Guava Tea
Active Original Burst Grape Apple Black Currant Soda Cream Ginger Joss Fit Honey-Tea Joss Fit
Original Mango Lemon Red Grape
Original Soda Gembira M + Milk
Original
Tagline Roso! (Kuat!)Joss untuk Extra…Joss untuk Sehat!
Jreng SegarnyaJreng Staminanya
Bisa!Memulihkan stamina
yang loyo
Price IDR 900 / Sachet IDR 900 / Sachet IDR 900 / Sachet IDR 1,000 / Sachet IDR 4,000 / Bottle
Place (Distribution)
Sido Muncul Herb Network (more than 150,000 outlet)
Traditional Market Modern Market
Warung Joss Traditional Market Modern Market
Traditional Market Modern Market
Traditional Market Modern Market
Group Agent Traditional Market Modern Market
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MARKETING MIX
Product Management
Kuku Bima Ener-G is trademarks of the production of energy drinks PT Sido
Muncul. This energy drinks products launched in 2004. In the launch, Kuku Bima
Ener-G breaks the myth that energy drinks are always yellow, with a similar taste.
Various variants of Kuku Bima Ener-G consist of various flavors and colors, with
content that is not far from similar products, which is caffeine. Until now Kuku
Bima Energi has 6 variant flavors: original, grapes, oranges, coffee, guava, and
tea. The latter two newly launched in 2007. Kuku Bima Ener-G energy drinks in
150 ml bottles.
Good for both men and women drink
Have more content of ginseng and royal jelly than similar products
Complete Vitamins, plus vitamin B12 which is used to add blood
Without Saccharine
Price
When first launched, Kuku Bima Ener-G has a price 20% cheaper if compares to
similar products. In the market, a product box Kuku Bima Ener-G contains 6
sachets priced Rp 4.000,00. For the latest product in the form of 150 ml bottles,
Kuku Bima has a price Rp 2.250,00.
Place
Kuku Bima Ener-G expands the scope of its distribution to stores that are not just
selling herbs, such as shops, cigarette shops, to modern outlets. No less than
150,000 merchants’ herbs (either permanent or mobile) also contribute to the
distribution of this product.
Promotion
Kuku Bima Ener-G promotion program is for dealers which provide the
opportunity to choose a gift of pure gold or electronic goods for the traders who
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MM 5008 - Marketing Management
want to take up to 3 cartons of 160 cartons of Kuku Bima Ener-G. Instead, Kuku
Bima Ener-G communications campaigns are always wrapped in CSR (Corporate
Social Responsibility). Starting from Mbah Marijan, Chris John, the TKI (Tenaga
Kerja Indonesia) who has been tortured by the employers in Malaysia, to Laskar
Mandiri (singers, pengojek, shoeshine, herbal traders wear, scavengers, and
peddlers), coupled to the ad model Kuku Bima Ener-G. For other brand activity,
Kuku Bima often was sponsoring programs that target the male market women
over 24 years, with socioeconomic status C, D, and E. For example, boxing sports
programs and competitions to sing dangdut "Stardut" which appear in the TPI.
MARKETING STRATEGY
Segmentation
People who need energy drinks
Targeting
Energy drinks for men and women
Age 17-40 years old
Economic status of D and E (lower middle income)
Positioning
As an energy drink that also promote health because it contains ginseng and
honey and have a sense of the variety of them original, grapes, oranges, coffee,
tea, and guava.
To enter the energy drink industry as the “new entry” product effectively, PT.Sido
Muncul carry out a comprehensive and continuous marketing strategy to push
Kuku Bima Ener-G in gaining the industry market share. The marketing strategy
of Kuku Bima is explained in the followings:
1. Using Brand Endorser – with years of experience in Indonesian consumer
behavior, PT. Sido Muncul knows well that contract infamous public figure as
Brand Ambassador will effectively increase brand awareness nationally. PT.
Sido Muncul contract Mbah Maridjan, a “kunchen” of Mount Merapi
(supposedly a very wise public figure who owns supernatural power) that
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MM 5008 - Marketing Management
become very famous in 2004 because of the “almost” eruption of Mount
Merapi to address the very superstitious Indonesian market and also Chris
John, the most well-known Indonesian boxer who hold the title of WBA Super
World Featherweight since 2003 to attract the working class market.
2. Create a community such as “laskar mandiri” - a community that huddle up
street musician, begger, “anak jalanan” (homeless children) made by Kuku
Bima Ener-G to increase brand awareness and carrying grass rooting strategy.
3. Using Corporate Social Responsibility – by organizing event such as “mudik
bersama” (Indonesian yearly cultural event that happen after the Ramadhan
month), give free gimmicks to Kuku Bima Ener-G agents and using “laskar
mandiri” (community made by Kuku Bima) in their above the line marketing to
create brand awareness
4. Using the above the line and below the line promotion – their above the line
marketing includes TV Commercials Break, Newspaper, and Magazine
advertisements. While their below the line marketing campaign includes
sponsorship in sports events for examples Chris John boxing match.
5. Using unique distribution channel – Besides distributing its product to usual
distribution channel such as supermarket, mini market like all its competitions,
Kuku Bima differentiate itself by going deeper to the traditional distribution
channel such as “jamu merchants”, “warung” (Indonesian traditional stall)
which are “grass-rooted” to the working class market.
SWOT ANALYSIS
Strength
Kuku Bima Ener-G bearing the title of Top Brand 2008
Good distribution channel
Many variant of flavor
Not only rely on caffeine but also added vitamins & herbs
Successful market research
Has a strong positioning with Chris John, Ade Ray, Mbah Maridjan for an
Ambassador
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MM 5008 - Marketing Management
Weakness
Difficult to determine the amount of production based on market demand
Opportunities
The number of people who need extra energy to do activities (broad market)
Threat
New entry that can take over market share
Fear of consumers, especially the women in the consumed
Variant sense of Kuku Bima can be replicated
Energy drinks market in the country has entered the mature stage
Competitive with other beverage products such as sports drinks, isotonic,
Carbonated soft drinks that offer convenience, easy consume, and available
anywhere.
MAIN ISSUE
Kuku Bima as a new entry to win the competition with Extra Joss and take over
market share by using a simple value added of using different variants of taste and
appropriate marketing strategies.
SOLUTION AND CONTINGENCY PLAN
PT Sido Muncul should developing better market research to forecasting how
much market demand in Indonesia.
Kuku Bima Ener-G must provide continuous innovation in order to be a energy
drink market leader in Indonesia and entry a new market share, such as:
1. Kuku Bima Ener-G isotonic which providing sports and energy drinks to
add ions and body fluids.
2. Kuku Bima Ener-G low caffeine
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MM 5008 - Marketing Management
CONCLUSION
Kuku Bima Ener-G strategies seem successful to optimize its marketing mix to
meet customer satisfaction. Product innovations has implemented with the
adjusted price of the customer's ability. Customers also had given easy access to
products and to remember the product brand, especially with the slogan "Roso-
Roso," which is associated with Mbah Maridjan. Behind all the successes that
have been achieved, Kuku Bima Ener-G should always consider all competitors.
In the future, awareness and distribution aspects will become more competitive
because of quality factors that should be a major differentiation will be more
difficult to distinguish. This is because each sports drink will continue to innovate,
even imitate each other. This is what underlies the importance of marketing
communications.
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