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Lacing Techniques

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SPLJCING \  Jhen you lac e a ;Jroject it is generally recom ende d that yeu use no more ,han 2 yards of laca at a m e . This is becau se pull ing the l ac e through all those "es w ears the l ac e a nd m ay w eaken i t. It also fravs the ¡ ge s so rhat th e lace d o es n' t lock good :oward the e nd of ~ M E N T SPLICJNG T his me t h od i s commonly u sad by eat h er cra ft er s an d cnuf ac : urers 1 l a ce a s wel L Of t e n on a 5p o ol of l ace a e ~ 'N i il be spliced i n t o fi ll the spo o i . S <; va -rhe ind of th e oid Ja ce on the 'top sid e . 5k : / e l .h e ena 'J f ~ 9 l  ¡ ¡es on the bottom sida . Careiull y tJpo f v : : ~ a t a m  n ~ m m :0 the sk ¡ved e nds. I the projec t . Well , u n l e ss your pr o ject is '1ery a r e doing a ve ry si mpl e s t itch, 2 yards oi la ce co mp l et e l y around it. Y e u wi ll have te sp lic e in a of lace, mayo e even $avar a ' t i m es. Allow cament to dr'l un(iJ tli ck V  A dher. sX ived " " d. ( " 96ther . Contin u a lac i n g aroum :i yO llr "r o j e e-:: w ith n ew lace . LJCING ON A SINGLE THJCKNESS Generally when lacing on a single thickness i le ather , recomme n ded that you put enough lace in yo ur needle :omplete the area without splicing, Sometimes this is not possible . On thin leathers, cement splicinq must be 1, however on thicker leathers. dry splicing can be dene. Y SPLICING This t yp e sp li c ing ca n be u se d o n a ny type acing as i ll u stra t íons are 0 0 d ouble l o op l ac i ng, but i t is d one me In{J as jau ll a ve more than cne l ayer 01 ieatner. It i s 2oo V s a me way reg a rdless of tile t ype ' a cing be i ng do ne . ld do e sn ' t t ake as much time as cam e nt spl i cing. The j e: . -- ow begin laclng th e '"dst o f 'tour project with the new Jengm 'J¡T lace . Tuck the ¿nd of -¡he o.d la ca between I (he old lacs up tight. cut a f f th Push needle under 1he bight 3.S before the leathers and l ace ovar it with the at ~ n angJa . ailawing about -314" Continua Jac i ng and lac.e over ¿ n d ~  - emaín . I new lac a so that it i s Gaught and r go to the nex't stit::h i r you a , re O( as lnst"u;-;ed, 1 0 Iod< them i n p l ace. ouble loop lacing , wo n't sh o,, , Use. sh arp knife and very . very c areful/y slll ,ha .dge of ¡h e leather down 10 below the lacing holes and CQ v . , í ng about thrae hoJes. Uso drv spji.o:i nll tec;h n iqu6 as snown above.
Transcript
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    SPLJCING\Jhen you lace a ;Jroject it is generally recomended that yeu use no more ,han 2 yards of laca at ame. This is because pull ing the lace through all those

    "es wears the lace and may weaken i t. It also fravs theges so rhat th e lace doesn' t lock good :oward the end of~ M E N T SPLICJNG

    This method is commonly usad by eathercraft ers andcnufac:urers 1 lace as welL Often on a 5pool of lace ae ~ 'N iil be spliced in to fi ll the spo o i.S

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    L CING TECHNIQUESI pu ts the finshing to uch to handmade leatherw yau lace, your technique and proficiency ,...- ,.t deal of importance in the overaU appearanc9 ofed productoWi th tne follow ing instructioos , plus a

    ?ractice, you wilt soon be do ing a professional job n

    There are two rulas t remember . o :cing, ncmatter what technique you are using. 1 " .;usnould loaeno more than 2 yar ds of lace in your acing , eecle :t timeas face can fray and wear from being lt..l led mrough toeholes. 2.) When lacing, a/ways lace with :M il front or out-side of the project fac ing you'HE WHIPSTITCH

    RECOMMENDED USA GE:Small projects with litt le st resson seams or as decorative edging.Use 3/32" hotes and 3/ 32" lace.TIla Whi p St.itch uses 3% t imesme length of lace ta ttle lengttlof yaur pra ject. FO f exampie ; ify our project measures 2 ft_aro und the laced pan yo u wllneed 3 1 times that amount oflace, or 7 ft . ()f lace.

    Q

    Pu ll stilch up tlght . Continue lacingin a spiraJ. tigntening ,he lace a. vou90 .

    Pull the 'end af the lace tight to tak.sJack OUt ot the last loop_ CUI off theend of the lace w jth a marp knita andtap all lacing flat with a smooth-Taced

    In a case where you don't lace comoplete/y around a proiect. yOU 'Nillbagi" lacing a bit different/y . YO willst il bagin between the leathers, buty u will begin i J the tirst no/e tialso take Ihe next :;titen In the t irsthale (twice through Ihe firs ho/e intIle back leather

    THE RUNNING STITCH

    Be gin lacing in 1l&tW68n 1he tw o lal' ers01 Jeather. l. . ave abaut 1/4" at thecnd wnere you slit t he lace.

    oBrnQ the needle over 'ihe g.a'ge 01 th eieath e r to .he frent of lh e projee and"rougn next hale aver from beginn inghoie . rh . " ,hread it througn :he sl itin the ena 01 m e lace and :h rou g'the opp os te hole . ... sn own.

    When 'Nhip Stitching (Jn a singlethickness of Jeatner, be sure t o catcht he beginning tail of l..ea under thenc.xt fQW i t h e s on ~ h e baek 01 theleather. End by running ~ h e needleback unde, the last faw .titches (Jnot , he I"",her.

    RIOCOMMENDED USAGE:Small prajeCts with littl'e stresson saams.Use 3/32" hales ano 3/32" lace.The Running Stitch uses lY.ztimes the lengtl1 of lace to thelength of your project. Forexample; if your project measures2 ft. around the aced pan, youwill need 1'1" times tl1at amountot lace. or 3 ft . of lace.

    1 ~ ou3

    o O O o oI o~ Pull st(eh up ti ht to lock thePush needle through the next hote lace . Push need ., :hrough :lextfrom the back. through [he ,iil and nole, being carsful not to twistBegin lacing just as vou d id for tha out through the opposite hale in the lace.INhip Stitch. front . as snown. Continued on paga 10.

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    TH E RUI\JNING S7 TC:-t- com inued from paga 9.

    o

    ooly. Come Ihrough fi ne ho le in the When usng the Aunnjng Stitch 011 aback, through slit in the lace, and single thieknes., begin lacing fromoull .11 stitehing up Ight and pull the through first hole in front. Then lace When Wing off , 90 throu!jh nex to back . side in ,ir51 hale, then bad,end of the lace ti9hl. Cut "TI' rhe .n d through the secand hole Isecond time IllSt hole in baci< only ano brlng tne through secano hale and throU9h0# th ll lace close to the leothe, and t aa through oaci, hole} and continue laca up between tha 1881her. 3ttd baak slit in "nd of laco . End by runnin9. / l Ia

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    Straight Slifs

    1 E ~ ...

    e\.-\1I1n lace a5 m DWn 1 bove. Note

    o r r e < : 1 : sides 01 lace.

    ~ J \ L ":~ : . ,\-:;Orr.nue lac ing , Pul stitchea t ignt a:'""u ;0 .7

    Thlnk af chis stl teh as a spira l. Thi ske llflS the gra ln side 01 the lace outon bo th .Idas 01 th e projec t.

    t < ~ j ~ }1l, : ". J h ~ ~ ~ ~~ '

    -..When no t lacing ti the way arou nd aproject. begin laeing be twe en leathersin second slit in the back . Then comeup through firS slit in back , hroughsI;t in end of lace .nd through ti.stslit in front. Ihen lace th rough secondslit Isecond lime through secand slit}and continue lacing as usual.PulJ all stitches tight. CUt off ends .Tal> st itches at with a malla\.

    2

    ~ C ', \;Pul fim loop tight and Iac:e bacl .thro ugh flrn sli ts of both I. amers.

    Laca to begin ning st it en and Il lIv e alo op in nQln ro last atiteh. Lac'throu gh last sl it. Lace back o ~ siit(o n back an ly) and push need le upbe tween lea thers.

    When ty ng off , go th ,ough "ext 10 'last ,lit in back onl y and bring rhelace up between t he leat"er, and backa few stitah e

    -~ ~ \\

    Pull flrn st:ltch :ight . T.um needle a.nd90 baek ttlruugn next lit as sh OlNn .6

    Pu ll t he loose loop tight and com inu.ou ll ing a /l t n e slecK out of he ;ace .10 BEG INNING~ ~

    F I..E5H SIOE

    ~ . \~ ~ L . E S H SIO E; ; : : : ~ : : ---

    When using the Buekstltch on a singlethickness, begin laeing f mm baek sidsin 1l rsl . lit, t hen back th rough sec a ndslit in end ot lace, end by running lac a"nder las stitch on bac k .

    RECOMMEl\IDED USAG :: ;Lightweight leathe rs o, singlethickness projects whe re littlelace is required to caver the"raw" edge .Use 3/32 slits with 3/32" lace.Single Loop La cing uses 6% timesmore lace than the length ot theproject. Fo' exa mple; ir vo urproject measures 2 f t . aroundlaced part, yOY will need 13 ft.of lace.

    Push needle under lace as shown .wh h rhe fle.sh 5ide up. Do not t w i ~ tlaCB , ? ult up i nugly.

    SINGLE OOP L CING

    Begin al tal 0# project, "Us" laceth.ough f ront side. Leave about ..of end.5

    These flrst 2 >-titehes ,hould nOt betight, bUI snug as they must beodiu.ted when conpleting steps 816.Continue lacing in this 1ashion untilyou reae" comer hole.

    Fold end up and loop lae" .round asshown. Hold with finge,s until 1ststitch is tightened.

    LACETHROUGHTHREECORNER HObESTWICE EACH

    Continue lacing as befo re. Whel1 youreach a corner, lace through the threecorner holes tvuice eaeh , as shown.

    ., -

    Lace thflu gh 2nd s lil. 8 e su ,esmoot" sida af lace faces YOU , as$ho. . n in dr aw in gs. Pull up snugly,

    Don't forget 10 go under the loop.aeh time an Ihe corner Lace lothe beginning.

    Continued on page 12.

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    Care ful/y cut off .n d. f rom rhe fleshside. as snown . Tap lacing t l t withma ilet o, ro ll und ef a w ooden dow cl.

    -When you are not l.oi n9 eo mp letelyaround a project jau wiJI begin 3Sin St op 9 01 the Whipstitch on paga9. Th en come under first stltQh asho w n and continua lacing.

    DOUBLE LOOP LACINGRECOMMENDED USAGE:

    Medium size projects such asbillfolds, purses , clutches. et c.Use 3 /32" ur 1/8" lace withcorrespondingly sized si 13.Ooub le Loop Lacing uses 78time mo re lace than thelength of the pro ject. Forexample: if youf profect measures 2 ft. around laced part,you wi ll need 14-16 tt of laca.

    4

    Begi;n nin-g on tront side

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    p l e a-na v face

    leathe"

    ;"

    Pu anv slack out 1 the first loop Push needle through Ihe laSI ;l i t as Carefu / ly ~ u t off tha end 1 Ihi.and adj ust lacing w;lh f i n g e ~ to make shown. B,ine it up be l n tt.. lacing. Top lacing with a malteaH 'Our sttches ap-pe2iT equai. leathers and -out be1ween the lac ing. Or roll II t wlth a wo oden dowel.

    ENOINGFLESH S lD e

    h ~ n g lJ Dre no1: lacing c o m ~ e t e v When ending, go through lasaround a p,oject. you will begin under bight and then 90 th rough th elaci ng a in Step 1 through 3. In Step ast slit again. through front only . When Oouble Loop Lac ing on a When ending. Tun Ihe needleon he back, lay il along he edge oi Come out between the leathe,s and4 . instead 01 hOlding the nd down single 1hic ather, you can back \.IndaT Oe last ( W stitchesu l the leather and just lace over it . begin just os you did in Stop 24. on he back oi the leatherack a few " ilches. Trim off.

    http:///reader/full/stitches.ulhttp:///reader/full/stitches.ulhttp:///reader/full/stitches.ulhttp:///reader/full/stitches.ul
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    because l i a : : l i i a e ~ ~ ~ . , . $ I . a ~ ~ ~ I l ~ ~ ~ f ] i i ~ ~ l i i

    As w it h other types of n itcnes,

    R PLE LOOP LAC iNGRECOMMENOED USAGE:

    a v i e r projecu such ~ s purses ,efeases and holsters,wi ll caver thiclh.

    2nd lace as

    1WO OPE N :10L ES

    D Use :51v1U9 to loosen and 3pread Trlm sorne eod; lUcl< b .1WeenP JII ~ n d out O n j rom ieatner3: breaking cerneot featheTS ~ a c e to 2 open holes onback side, .dhesioo. frant; one op n noie on baclc.. j~ . . _ ' ;. ___ . _ . __ _ e _ _ _ o _ . - : : . . . .

    Pull end Jp SE NEEN eath.13E SURE (O majmalo :he twoloops.

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    Carefulty push needl. do wn

    Lac.e th r ough na"topen hale at baclr..25

    under ONE

    thro uoh 8 0TH o ~ PU5A on lacing wi th fingers te Go baclr. t O stap 23 and begi n Contin ua n g s lack an o'adl ust. pu lling sl ack out r f lace. tighten in g S1itches.

    Pull slack oown Ihrough borh 1001'S. Carefully cut off end. Tal' lacingLacing should be adjusted la givlt an around projec1 and rub ar roll toraven app earance. eveness.

    Lace through remaining hol9 nd upbe tw een lacing at topo

    S DDLE STITCHINGRECOMMENDED USAGE:

    Sadale stitching is the best methodfar sewing two ' 1110/'9 p!m;es otleather together.Use a Stitching awl 10 puneh holes.You will .150 nead two harnessneedles, nitchng groover, oyer'-stitch . tool, unwaxed nen threadand be95wax or ~ r e w a x e d thread.

    Use the stitching graoyer and gou9' Mo inen the 90ugeo channelo lightlychannel around the edges oi ,he with a dam,. .ponge, and run the overoTHREADING T.H E t ~ E E D L E leather . Gauge the leathar botn stiten tool H .round the channel onsides. Keop tool lig"t agaiost 19ather the front side only. This marl

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    Pul! both threads until all slacktaken up.

    CUt threads off in :titenes .h is aCtually lelps tf1e p.pearanee of any sJigin'y irr egu larsti t en es.

    Cu t ne edlM off threads . PUl ne8dluon a new length of t hread. Insen aw lon hole baek from 3rt st itel! andsta rt new mread in this ho la as IX .plained in ste p 4. Cont lnu. st lteh ing . round project t D st an ing h ale.

    Round the edges ef the leathBf onboth sides w ith a bevel-e.l8 adgebeve/er.AOUNO BRAlD OR MEXICAN BASKETWEAVE

    RECOMM ENDED USAGE :Use this sti1:ch ( lO anv 'edge ';"here Eround 1: reicied effect desired.

    Use 1/8" or 3/ 16" lace INitn oor,eslondingly sized s l i t ~ or no;es.PUS" neadlo 3nd iace down bstweenlcatners then out ihe back through

    Round braid U:le':J 9 tlmes mont laco !hira . t. Lave *" 01 lacing en dtuck ed ao w n batween leathen . Br ing tilan lile Ierlgth 01 the project. ro rexampie: il your project measures 2 tI. lace over to front e t leather and pushlace throu gh lirst slit. Bring lace be.:.'"arcund laced part you N1II need 8 it. over 'iD rront .de or leather and01 lace. lace through feurth slit. Bring lacs over to frent 01 lea,her thenlaes through secand slit .

    I Bring lace to front of leatllor.

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    - - - -

    >

    J1

    ,\

    '/

    ..'o.

    t,

    3/32 , 1/& or 3/16" lace withrrespondlngly silad hales or sliu.

    , ,,/ ,/

    J, 1

    - ,'11. '- _,, ,1 ,, , --

    0 --Lace up through third slit 00 tOP3Igaan catchng lac ing end underrtiteh Dn bacl, 01 leather., .I, I, \

    - --tnrough nex1 slit in bottomlacing follawing the SCime

    .15 n staps 4, 5, i.nd 6.

    To lace cornefS with th e app liqoe, Itch, se up para"el raW 01 slil.as shown aboye, with ene slit on thecornsr of the insde rQW and foursHts on the outside row.. It is i m p o r t ~e nl to keep the di,tance between the.palaJlaJ rows 01 ,slit5 the same goi.ngaround a corner as they ara whenlaclng in a straight line.

    Pull end 01 lace out 01 loop,

    Boglnning from backoide of Jeather,pulJ noedlo and Jaco Ihrough flrst elitin tap row. Le8veabouT3/4"oflacingn d in tlit then push neodle and Jaco Lac ethrough second slit on bottom row.Pull stiteh snug bUI not tight.

    --_ '>s>

    Pu sh needle und sr c r o s o .. bight asshown.

    --lace unlil SH or s of IJcing rEme'n!.Lace under twa sttches on the b a c kside of leather and trim off excess.Voo a're now ready to spHce in a nawlength of lace,

    coroer slurwic:e a.echLace through me ttlres inside corner51its tw jce each and through the fourfiuts'd e t: orner , litl on::02 eao.h, asshown.

    row,stiu::;h on bzck of leather.

    Pull 51iteht ighl.tom rQw.

    Insertthrough3/ 4 up Ihrough bightsnuQ but not 1jght.

    \

    ..

    .,

    eft.c\

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    P\lSh begiooing lac'" under \\"'0 oeitcheson backs id e of leatller, Tightenthen trm off ax ss lacB .

    Loe . clow n throl\gh ramain ing slit.

    \, ,\ L "', ,, ,'. ' \'.\

    .ontinua lar:/ng un tii you h; ve one,lit left n top row sud one sli t left

    CHl bo n om row .I.aes th ,ough rP.maining top s li t thenup t l rough back af loop, 00 no plJlIlace 1igbt.

    Lac9 \JJ thro ugh bight then downthrougn fro n t 01 loop. Pul sis e < outal lac e wh ere it rung th,ough loopan d undel' b igl'lt,

    pull tiel , . d just ing lace w ith fin ge rs Push l } e d undsr two t h e ~ onto mak s aU you r st it ches aplIso, baoksld e of leat"e,. Pu ll tight, thent rfm off exCi ' S lace.

    8uckstilchHow toThe Art ofHand By Al StohlmanSewingLeatherBy Al Slohlman #1946

    1944

    See your local andy Leather store for these books and more.


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