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Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December...

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L L and and U U se Changes and se Changes and Si Si Transport Transport through the Scheldt River Basin through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) (LUSI) ISC meeting ISC meeting 12 December 2007 12 December 2007
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Page 1: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

LLand and UUse Changes and se Changes and SiSi Transport Transport through the Scheldt River Basinthrough the Scheldt River Basin

(LUSI)(LUSI)

ISC meetingISC meeting12 December 200712 December 2007

Page 2: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

Conséquence d’une baisse de la bio-disponibilité en silicium

N P

Si

Si N P+ +

++_

_

_

_

++

Algues non siliceuses

Diatomées Nuisances environnementales :Anoxie, coloration des eaux,toxicité

Baisse de la productionde poissons

+ +

Mousses de Phaeocystis à Ostende

Synthèse d’après Vincent Roubaix(Ecologie des Systèmes Aquatiques, ULB)

Page 3: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

Hypothèse LUSI

N P

Si

Si N P+ +

++_

_

_

++

Algues non siliceuses

DiatoméesBaisse de la productionde poissons

+ +

+?

?

?

Page 4: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

Network: C: Universiteit Antwerpen (UA)

P2:Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KULeuven)

P3:Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL)

Page 5: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

Surface d’écoulement

Eaux souterraines peu profondes

Eaux souterraines profondes

Parcelle locale Sous-bassin Bassin

Echelle

Tes

ts p

réc

ipit

atio

ns

6 p

arce

lles

Hu

lde

nb

erg

Bas

sin

St.

Tru

iden

pié

zom

. p

rofo

nd

40+

insp

ecti

on

so

us-

bas

sin

Y c

om

pri

ses

les

stat

ion

s V

MM

y c

om

pri

ses

les

8 st

atio

ns

FH

R

So

urc

es

Mo

d. W

AT

EM

SE

DE

M

ModèleOMES

Mo

dèl

e S

WA

T

Estuaire-mer

SW

AT

–(S

ou

rces

+p

iézo

m.)

GIS occ.du solCartes historiques

Page 6: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.
Page 7: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.
Page 8: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.
Page 9: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

Pourcentage des surfaces occupées par les surfaces agricoles (%)

0 50 100 150 20025Kilometers

´

Légende :

Limite de bassin versant

Sites d'étude proposés

0,00 - 14,95

14,96 - 35,27

35,28 - 50,50

50,51 - 64,34

64,35 - 86,03

% superficie de cultures

Sélection des sous-bassins

Page 10: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

y = 0,0806x + 2,9089

R2 = 0,2287

0,00

2,00

4,00

6,00

8,00

10,00

12,00

14,00

0,00 10,00 20,00 30,00 40,00 50,00 60,00 70,00 80,00 90,00

% agri

DS

i

y = -0,0946x + 8,4844

R2 = 0,1731

0,00

2,00

4,00

6,00

8,00

10,00

12,00

14,00

0,00 5,00 10,00 15,00 20,00 25,00 30,00 35,00 40,00

% forest

DS

i

Page 11: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

1

4

3

2

Collaboration projet TIMOTHY

Luc André, Musée Royal de l'Afrique centrale

Page 12: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

Résultats escomptés:

Flux DSi et BSi observés et modélisés dans le bassin de l’Escaut

Distinction entre l’écoulement en surface, les eaux souterraines peu profondes et celles profondes à trois échelles:

échelle locale

échelle de sous-bassin

échelle de bassin

Page 13: Land Use Changes and Si Transport through the Scheldt River Basin (LUSI) ISC meeting 12 December 2007.

0

0,5

1

1,5

2

2,5

3

3,5

4

4,5

0 2 4 6 8 10

DSi

BS

i

Maarke kerkem

Leupegem

Broekbeek

Muizen

Piringen

Aarschot

Grobbendonk

VMM

FHR


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