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Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of...

Date post: 13-Jan-2016
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Page 2: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Last lesson

• Learning to listen

• Sound as vibrations

• Amplitude and volume

• Frequency and Pitch

• Range of human hearing

Page 3: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Amplitude = volume

Page 4: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Pitch = frequency

Page 5: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Range of hearing

Humans can hear up to a frequency of around 20 000 Hz (20 kHz)

Page 6: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Today’s lesson

• The ear

• The decibel scale

• Hearing loss

Page 8: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Can you gather around Mr Porter

please?

Page 9: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Mr Porter has a sheet for you to do

Page 10: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

The decibel scale

The sound intensity level attempts to quantify the sensation of hearing. It relates sounds to the lowest intensity that can normally be heard by a human ear (0.000000000001 W.m-2)

Sound intensity level (dB) = 10log(I/Io)

where Io = 1 x 10-12 W.m-2.

Page 11: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Decibel scale

Page 12: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Decibel scale

Page 13: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.
Page 14: Last lesson Learning to listen Sound as vibrations Amplitude and volume Frequency and Pitch Range of human hearing.

Damage to hearing

Can you READ page 147 and either brain-map the page or design a poster describing causes of hearing loss.

ADVANCE WARNING

Test on 5th October


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