Latest Developments in
K to 12
Brenda B. Corpuz , Ph.D.
The Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013
• policy of the State that every graduate of basic education shall be an empowered individual
The K to 12 Graduate
Who has learned ….
the foundations for learning throughout life, the competence to engage in work and be productive, the ability to coexist in fruitful harmony with local and global communities, the capability to engage in autonomous, creative, and critical thinking, the capacity and willingness to transform others and one’s self. ( Section 2)
• For this purpose, the State shall create a functional basic education system that will develop productive and responsible citizens equipped with the essential competencies, skills and values for both life-long learning and employment.
• In order to achieve this, the State shall:
(a) Give every student an opportunity to receive quality education that is globally competitive based on a pedagogically sound curriculum that is at par with international standards;
• In order to achieve this, the State shall:
(a) Give every student an opportunity to receive quality education that is globally competitive based on a pedagogically sound curriculum that is at par with international standards;
• Broaden the goals of high school education for college preparation, vocational and technical career opportunities as well as creative arts, sports and entrepreneurial employment in a rapidly changing and increasingly globalized environment;
Key Words
K to 12 Graduate
Empowered
Foundations for lifelong learning;
equipped with essential
competencies , skills and values
Engage in work ; employment
K to 12 Graduate
Productive Responsible
citizen
Autonomous, creative, critical
thinking
K to 12 Graduate
Co-exist in fruitful harmony with local
and global communities
the capacity and willingness to
transform others and one’s self. (
Section 2)
• CORE (Communication, Languages, Literature, Math, Philosophy, Science, Social Sciences) + TRACKS (with immersion): Academic; Technical-Vocational-Livelihood; Sports and Arts
Grades 11-12 (SHS)
• Core Learning Areas plus elective TLE
Grades 9-10 (JHS Years 3-4)
• Core Learning Areas and exploratory TLE (1 per quarter)
Grades 7-8 (JHS Years 1-2)
• Core Learning Areas (Araling Panlipunan, English, Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan / Technology & Livelihood Education, Edukasyon Sa Pagpapakatao, Filipino, Math, MAPEH [Music, Arts, PE, Health], Mother Tongue, Science); MTB-MLE from Grades 1-3
Grades 1-6
• Learning Domains
Kindergarten
K to 12 Curriculum Model
Technical-Vocational
Academic
• Core (Languages, Literature, Math, Philosophy, Science, Social Sciences) + Tracks (including practicum/advanced academic subjects )
Grades 11-12
(New HS Years 5-6)
• Core Learning Areas plus a focus area in Technology & Livelihood Education
Grades 9-10
(New HS Years 3-4)
• Core Learning Areas and exploratory Technology & Livelihood Education
Grades 7-8
(New HS Years 1-2)
• Core Learning Areas (AP, English, EPP/TLE, EsP, Filipino, Math, MAPEH, MT, Science); MTB-MLE from Grades 1-3
Grades 1-6
• Learning Domains Kindergarten
K to 12 Curriculum Model
Sportsand Arts
Senior High School: Grades 11 & 12
K to 12 graduates proceeding to higher education take 1 year revised
General Education Curriculum (GEC) followed by 2+ years of Major Courses
Academic Track
STEM
HESS
BAM
STEM
Science
Technology Engineering
Math
HESS
Humanities
Education
Social Sciences
BAM
Business
Accountancy
Management
Tech-Voc Track
TESDA courses
Sports and Arts
SHS Curriculum
Core Subjects +
Specialization
Senior High
School Curriculum
Core Learning
Areas
Specialization based on
Track
Revised College GE Curriculum*
TYPE COURSES
CORE
• 8 courses
• 3 units each
• 24 units total
1. Understanding the
Self
2. Readings in
Philippine History
3. The Contemporary
World
4. Mathematics in the
Modern World
5. Purposive
Communication
6. Art Appreciation
7. Science,
Technology and
Society
8. Ethics
ELECTIVES
• 3 courses
• 9 units total
Choices on:
1.Arts & Humanities
2.Social Sciences & Philosophy
3.Mathematics Science & Technology
MANDATED Life & Works of Rizal (3 units)
*Based on the work of the CHED Technical Panel on General Education
Effect of K to 12 on Higher Education Degree Programs
Reduction in GE units may lead to one-year: (1) reduction or (2) enrichment of degree programs
63 or 51 units
of General
Education Courses
36 units of GE
Courses
Before K to 12 With K to 12
K to 12 and Further Education
TESD HIGHER EDUCATION
POST BACCALAUREATE
DOCTORAL AND POST DOCTORAL
BACCALAUREATE
Grade 12
Grade 10
NC I
THE PHL QUALIFICATIONS FRAMEWORK (Adopted by the TESDA Board on May 9, 2012)
BASIC EDUCATION
L 8
L 7
L 6
L 5
L 4
L 3
L 2
L 1
DIPLOMA
NC III
NC II
NC IV
The Distribution of Subjects in the Senior High School Subjects
1. Academic track
2. Tech-Voc, Sports and Arts
Learning Area Subject
Grade 11 Grade 12
Total 1st Sem 2nd
Sem
1st Sem 2nd
Sem
Core
Cur
ricu
lum
Language English 54 54 108
Filipino 54 54 108
Literature
Regional Lit.
Contemporary
Literature
54
54 108
Communication Media & Information
Literacy 54
Mathematics Mathematics 54 54 108
Philosophy
Introduction to the
Philosophy of the
Human Person
54 54
Natural
Sciences Life/Physical Sciences 54 (54)
54
(54) (216)
Social Sciences
Personality
Development/Underst
anding Society and
Culture
54 54 108
TRACKS STRANDS 108- 2
subjects
108-2
subject
s
270- 5
subjects
270- 5
subjects 756
Total Hours 432 432 378 378 1620
Hours/Day 4.8 4.8 4.2 4.2
* STEM will have enriched Nat Sci
Learning Area Subject
Grade 11 Grade 12
Total 1st Sem 2nd Sem 1st Sem 2nd Sem
Core
Cur
ricu
lum
Language English 54 54 108
Filipino 54 54
108
Literature
21st Century Regional
Lit.
54
54
21st Century World
Literature 54 54
Communication Media & Information
Literacy 54
Mathematics Mathematics 54 54 108
Philosophy Philosophy of the
Human Person 54 54
Natural
Sciences Life/Physical Sciences 54 (54) 54 (54) (216)
Social Sciences
Personal Development
/Understanding
Culture and Society
54 54 108
TRACKS STRANDS 270- 5
subjects
270-5
subjects
324- 6
subjects 540-10 subjects 1404
Total Hours 594 594 540 540 2268
Hours/Day 6.6 6.6 6 6
* STEM will have enriched Nat Sci
Core and Specialization- Academic Track
53 %47%
0 0
Core
Specialization
TechVoc /Sports and Arts Tracks
Core Subjects
Languages – English, Filipino
Natural Sciences
Social Sciences
Literature
Math
MIL and Philosophy
Languages
1.English-Oral Communication in context
-Reading and Writing Skills
3. Literature
-21st Century Philippine Literature from the Regions
21st Century Literatures of the World
2. Filipino
- Talastasang Filipino sa Lipunang Filipino
-Pagbasa, Pagsulat at Pananaliksik sa Wika at Kulturang Filipino
4. Math
- General Math
- Statistics and Probability
Core Subjects
Core Subjects
Natural Sciences
• Fundamentals of the Physical Sciences
• Fundamentals of Biology and Earth Science
Social Studies
• Personal Development
• Understanding Culture and Society
Core Subjects
Media Information Literacy
Philosophy
• Introduction to the Philosophy of the Human Person
Media and Information Literacy
• Information and media literacy enables people to interpret and make informed judgments as users of information and media, as well as to become skillful creators and producers of information and media messages in their own right.
Specialized Math for Academic -STEM
Pre- Calculus
1
Pre-Calculus-
2
Basic Calculus
Specialized Science for Academic - STEM
Gen Chem
Gen Physics- Calculus-
based
Gen Biology
Specialization Subjects – Academic (HESS)- Humanities
Literature Languages
Artistic Study and Expression
Philosophy and Religion
Humanities
Fiction: TELLING STORIES
Poetry : SOUND AND SENSE
Creative Non-Fiction: THE
LITERARY ESSAY
Literature
Fiction: INTRODUKSYON SA SINING NG
PAGKUKUWENTO
Poetry:MALIKHANG PAGSULAT:TULA
DRAMA: MALIKHANG PAGSULAT:DULA
Literature
English: ACADEMIC AND PROFESSIONAL PURPOSES
Foreign Language 1: INTRODUCTION TO A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH
Foreign Language 2: BASIC COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Languages
Art
1. ART APPRECIATION
2.VISUAL AND PERORMANCE ARTS IN POPULAR CULTURE
Music: PITCH, RHYTHM,FORM
RHYTHM, HARMONY, TEXTURE
Performing Arts
1. THEATRICAL FORMS, TRADITIONS AND PRACTICES
2. THEATRICAL PRODUCTION AND PERFORMANCE
2.
ARTISTIC STUDY AND EXPRESSION
Specialization Subjects for Social Sciences strand
Soc Science- Grade 11 , 1st and 2nd Sem
Introduction to Social Research
Methods- quantitative
Introduction to Social Research
Methods- qualitative
Spec, Soc Sc, Grade 12 , 1st Sem
Community Involvement and
Social Issues 1
Writing for Media
The Individual and the
Economy
Philippine Politics and Governance
Sikolohiyang Pilipino
Spec, Soc Sc, Grade 12 , 2nd Sem
Community Involvement and
Social Issues 2 Studying Media
Understanding Markets and the Macro-economy
Global Politics Lifeskills Training
Specialization Subjects for Business, Acctg, Management
Accounting Appreciation and Acctg for a Service
Concern
Acctg for a Merchandizing Concern
Management Uses of Financial Statements
Integrated Basic Accounting with
Applications
Accounting
Business, Acctg, Management
Organization and Management
Business Finance
Principles of Marketing Applied Economics
Specialization
Specialization in Arts Track, Grade 11, 1st Sem
Overview: Phil. Culture and Arts (PRE-
COLONIAL)
Introduction to Applied Arts and design
Entrepreneurship in the Arts and Crafts
Introduction to Arts-based Courses and
Careers
Choose one: Music, Dance, Film/Media/IT,
Visual Arts, Indigenous Art, Theater Writing
Specialization subject for Music strand
• Performing Arts : Singing NC II (Solo Vocal Performance , NC I, II)
• Live Sound Reinforcement Technician, NC II ( player with group- band, rondalla
Specialization Subjects for New Media and Film
• Animation Artist 2D: NC I- film/video production /script writer
• Animation Artist 3D: NC III
• Game Arts Development : NC III –events photo/videographer
Specialization Subjects for Theater
• Performing Arts: Singing NC II-Technical Theater Lights Crew – NC II; Script writing
• Performing Arts : Dancing NC II- Acting
• Painting – Industrial : NC II ,III- Props and costume creation
Specialization Subjects for Visual Arts
Visual Graphic Design , NC III Illustration NC II /Technical Drafting NC II
Product Design ( Jewelry , NC II, III; Fashion
Design, NC III, Dressmaking, NC II; Tailoring , NC II ; Furniture, NC II; Ice Sculpture, NC II ; Photography , NC II; Web Design, NC I
Specialization Subjects for Dance
• Performing Arts : Dancing , NC II
• Performing Arts : Ballroom Dancing , NC II
Specialization Subjects for Indigenous Art
• Traditional cloth weaving
• Beads
Specialization Subjects for Creative Writing
• Script writing - tv, film, radio
» - writer (articles, ads, brochure)
R.A . 10533- The Enhanced Basic Education Act , 2013
Signed by the President last May 15, 2013
Some Pertinent Provisions of
K to 12
Training of New Teachers
New graduates of the current Teacher Education curriculum shall undergo additional training, upon hiring, to upgrade their skills to the content standards of the new curriculum.
Furthermore, CHED, in coordination with DepEd and relevant stakeholders, shall ensure that the Teacher Education curriculum offered in these Teacher Education Institutes (TEIs) will meet the necessary quality standards for new teachers.
. Hiring of Graduates of Science, Mathematics, Statistics, Engineering and Other Specialists in Subjects with a Shortage of Qualified Applicants, Technical-Vocational Courses and
Higher Education Institution Faculty
a) Graduates of science,
mathematics, statistics, engineering,
music and other degree courses with
shortages in qualified Licensure
Examination for Teachers (LET)
applicants to teach in their
specialized subjects in the
elementary and secondary education
Conditions Set
Provided, That : a) they pass the LET within five (5) years after
their date of hiring: b) Provided, further, That if such graduates are
willing to teach on part-time basis, the provisions of LET shall no longer be required;
Hiring of Teachers
(b) Graduates of technical-vocational courses to teach in their specialized subjects in the secondary education:
Provided, That these graduates possess the necessary certification issued by TESDA:
Provided, further, That they undergo appropriate in-service training to be administered by DepEd or higher education institutions (HEIs) at the expense of DepEd;
Hiring of faculty
• (c) Faculty of HEIs be allowed to teach in their general education or subject specialties in the secondary education: Provided, That the faculty must be a holder of a relevant Bachelor’s degree, and must have satisfactorily served as a full-time HEI faculty;
Hiring
• The DepEd and Private Education Institutions may hire practitioners, with expertise in the specialized learning areas offered by the Basic Education Curriculum, to teach in the Secondary Level: Provided, That they teach on part-time basis only.
Science/math/statistics/engineering/music
graduates & other degrees with shortages in
qualified LET applicants – must pass LET within
5yrs of hiring to become full-time teachers
Expanding the Teacher Pool
Graduates of tech-voc courses – TESDA
certification holder, must undergo INSET
Full-time HEI faculty members
Practitioners as part-time teachers
Transitory Period
The faculty of HEIs and TVIs allowed to teach students of secondary education under, shall be given priority in hiring for the duration of the transition period.
Career Guidance and Counselling Advocacy
. To properly guide the students in choosing the career tracks that they intend to pursue, the DepEd, in coordination with DOLE, TESDA and CHED, shall regularly conduct career advocacy activities for secondary level students. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 27 of Republic Act No. 9258, otherwise known as the Guidance and Counselling Act of 2004, career and employment guidance counsellors, who are not registered and licensed guidance counsellors, shall be allowed to conduct career advocacy activities to secondary level students of the school where they are currently employed: Provided, That they undergo a training program to be developed or accredited by the DepEd.
Transitory Provision
To manage the initial implementation of the enhanced basic education program and mitigate the expected multi-year low enrolment turnout for HEIs and Technical Vocational Institutions (TVIs) starting School Years 2016-2017, the DepEd shall engage in partnerships with HEIs and TVIs for the utilization of the latter’s human and physical resources.
Back to Basic (Inputs)
Public SHS Teacher
s
Classroo
ms
Required Capacity 84,000 47,687
If 100%
availability of
‘surplus’ capacity
from HEIs
38,651 21,422
If 50% availability
of ‘surplus’ capacity
from HEIs
56,728 31,539
Less public sector strain with greater participation of non-DepEd education institutions
Of the 2.7M SHS students in 2017, as many as 1.28M may be enrolled in non-DepEd schools
Transitory Provision
Moreover, the DepEd, CHED, TESDA, TVIs and HEIs shall coordinate closely with one another to implement strategies that ensure the academic, physical, financial, and human resource capabilities of HEIs and TVIs to provide educational and training services for graduates of the enhanced basic education program to ensure that they are not adversely affected.
What 2016 and 2017 May Look Like
In 2016, potentially 1.08M public and 350k private G11 enrolees
In 2017, potentially 2.03M public and 670k private G11-12 enrolees
57%
40%
3%
Academic TVET
Entrepreneurship
Where SHS Students May Go*
*Based on Results of 2011 NCAE
Building Capacity for SHS
Phased Introduction of Enhanced Curriculum in Public Schools
Transition Planning for Private
Elementary and High Schools
Entry
Age 4 5 6 7 8 9
1
0
1
1
1
2 13 14 15 16 17
Propo
sed K
to 12
Kind
er Elementary Junior HS
Senior
HS
N
A K
G
1
G
2
G
3
G
4
G
5
G
6
G
7
G
8
G
9
G1
0
G1
1
G1
2
Curr
ent
7-
Year
Elem
PK K
1
K
2
G
1
G
2
G
3
G
4
G
5
G
6
G
7
HS
1
HS
2
HS
3
HS
4
K1 K
2
G
1
G
2
G
3
G
4
G
5
G
6
G
7
HS
1
HS
2
HS
3
HS
4 NA
6-
Year
Elem
PK K
1
K
2
G
1
G
2
G
3
G
4
G
5
G
6
HS
1
HS
2
HS
3
HS
4 NA
K1 K
2
G
1
G
2
G
3
G
4
G
5
G
6
H
1
HS
2
HS
3
HS
4 NA NA
PK: Pre-Kinder K: Kinder K1 or K2: Kinder
1 or 2
Plan considerations: (1) current/previous entry
age for Grade 1 and final year of Kinder, (2)
duration of program, and (3) curriculum offered
Students included: those who were in elementary last school year (and in their final year in Kinder
at age 6)
DepEd Division Offices in-charge of evaluating
transition plans
Thanks for listening !