Lecture Notes in Computational Visionand Biomechanics

Volume 36

Series Editors

João Manuel R. S. Tavares , Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica,Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal

Renato Natal Jorge, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Porto,Portugal

Research related to the analysis of living structures (Biomechanics) has been carried outextensively in several distinct areas of science, such as, for example, mathematics, mechanical,physics, informatics, medicine and sports. However, for its successful achievement, numerousresearch topics should be considered, such as image processing and analysis, geometric andnumerical modelling, biomechanics, experimental analysis, mechanobiology and enhancedvisualization, and their application on real cases must be developed and more investigation isneeded. Additionally, enhanced hardware solutions and less invasive devices are demanded. Onthe other hand, Image Analysis (Computational Vision) aims to extract a high level of informationfrom static images or dynamical image sequences. An example of applications involving ImageAnalysis can be found in the study of the motion of structures from image sequences, shapereconstruction from images and medical diagnosis. As a multidisciplinary area, ComputationalVision considers techniques and methods from other disciplines, like from Artificial Intelligence,Signal Processing, mathematics, physics and informatics. Despite the work that has been done inthis area, more robust and efficient methods of Computational Imaging are still demanded in manyapplication domains, such as in medicine, and their validation in real scenarios needs to beexamined urgently. Recently, these two branches of science have been increasingly seen as beingstrongly connected and related, but no book series or journal has contemplated this increasinglystrong association. Hence, the main goal of this book series in Computational Vision andBiomechanics (LNCV&B) consists in the provision of a comprehensive forum for discussion onthe current state-of-the-art in these fields by emphasizing their connection. The book series covers(but is not limited to):

• Applications of Computational Vision andBiomechanics

• Biometrics and Biomedical Pattern Analysis

• Cellular Imaging and Cellular Mechanics

• Clinical Biomechanics

• Computational Bioimaging and Visualization

• Computational Biology in Biomedical Imaging

• Development of Biomechanical Devices

• Device and Technique Development forBiomedical Imaging

• Experimental Biomechanics

• Gait & Posture Mechanics

• Grid and High Performance Computing onComputational Vision and Biomechanics

• Image Processing and Analysis

• Image processing and visualization inBiofluids

• Image Understanding

• Material Models

• Mechanobiology

• Medical Image Analysis

• Molecular Mechanics

• Multi-modal Image Systems

• Multiscale Biosensors in Biomedical Imaging

• Multiscale Devices and BioMEMSfor Biomedical Imaging

• Musculoskeletal Biomechanics

• Multiscale Analysis in Biomechanics

• Neuromuscular Biomechanics

• Numerical Methods for Living Tissues

• Numerical Simulation

• Software Development on ComputationalVision and Biomechanics

• Sport Biomechanics

• Virtual Reality in Biomechanics

• Vision Systems

• Image-based Geometric Modeling and MeshGeneration

• Digital Geometry Algorithms for Computa-tional Vision and Visualization

In order to match the scope of the Book Series, each book has to include contents relating, orcombining both Image Analysis and mechanics.

Indexed in SCOPUS, Google Scholar and SpringerLink.

More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/8910

Gerard A. Ateshian • Kristin M. Myers •

João Manuel R. S. TavaresEditors

Computer Methods,Imaging and Visualizationin Biomechanicsand Biomedical EngineeringSelected Papers from the 16th InternationalSymposium CMBBE and 4th Conferenceon Imaging and Visualization, August 14–16,2019, New York City, USA

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EditorsGerard A. AteshianAndrew Walz Professor of MechanicalEngineering and Professorof Biomedical EngineeringColumbia UniversityNew York, NY, USA

Kristin M. MyersDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringColumbia UniversityNew York, NY, USA

João Manuel R. S. TavaresDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of PortoPorto, Portugal

ISSN 2212-9391 ISSN 2212-9413 (electronic)Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and BiomechanicsISBN 978-3-030-43194-5 ISBN 978-3-030-43195-2 (eBook)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43195-2

© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licenseto Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whetherthe whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse ofillustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, andtransmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similaror dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in thispublication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt fromthe relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in thisbook are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor theauthors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material containedherein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regardto jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AGThe registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland

Preface

The 16th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics andBiomedical Engineering and the 4th Conference on Imaging and Visualization(CMBBE2019) were run together at Columbia University, New York City, USA,from August 14–16, 2019. We believe that CMBBE2019 had a strong impact onthe development of computational biomechanics and biomedical imaging andvisualization, particularly by identifying emerging areas of research and promotingthe collaboration and networking between participants. Actually, CMBBE2019included a record number of 384 oral presentations and 88 poster presentationswhich more than doubled the number of presentations of the previous CMBBE. Inaddition, renowned researchers delivered very interesting plenary keynotes,addressing current challenges in computational biomechanics and biomedicalimaging. This book includes the extended versions of selected works presented inCMBBE2019.

Briefly, the included 55 chapters address important topics in sports biome-chanics, cardiovascular mechanics, brain biomechanics and imaging, spinebiomechanics, growth and remodeling, soft tissue mechanics, bone and dentalbiomechanics, cellular and molecular biomechanics, computer-aided surgery, arti-ficial intelligence in biomechanics, in vivo imaging and visualization, and manyothers.

The editors would like to take this opportunity to thank the authors of the 55selected contributions for sharing their works, experiences, and knowledge, makingpossible their dissemination through this book.

Gerard A. AteshianKristin M. Myers

João Manuel R. S. TavaresCo-editor and Co-chair of CMBBE2019

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Contents

Reduced-Order Models for Blood Pressure Drop AcrossArterial Stenoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Jeanne Ventre, Francesca Raimondi, Nathalie Boddaert,José Maria Fullana, and Pierre-Yves Lagrée

Impacts of Flow Diverters on Hemodynamicsof Intracranial Aneurysms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Trung Bao Le, Elizabeth Eidenschink, and Alexander Drofa

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Treatment – A Numerical Study . . . . . . 24Asaph Nardi, Guy Bar, Naama Retzabi, Michael Firer,and Idit Avrahami

Computational Assessment of Risk of Subdural HematomaAssociated with Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36Milan Toma and Sheng-Han Kuo

Ligament Shear Wave Speeds Are Sensitive to Tensiometer-TissueInteractions: A Parametric Modeling Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48Jonathon L. Blank, Darryl G. Thelen, and Joshua D. Roth

Computational Parametric Studies for Preclinical Evaluationof Total Knee Replacements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60Steven P. Mell, Spencer Fullam, Markus A. Wimmer,and Hannah J. Lundberg

Poromechanical Modeling of Porcine Knee Joint Using IndentationMap of Articular Cartilage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86Mojtaba Zare, Daniel Tang, and LePing Li

Precise Mean Axis of Rotation (MAR) Analysis for Clinicaland Research Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107Mayar Abbasi, Aslam H. Khan, Karim Bayanzay, Asmaa Rana,and Abdullah Mosabbir

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A Preliminary Sensitivity Study of Vertebral TetheringConfigurations Using a Patient-Specific Finite ElementModel of Idiopathic Scoliosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123J. P. Little, R. D. Labrom, and G. N. Askin

Transpositions of Intervertebral Centroids in AdolescentsSuffering from Idiopathic Scoliosis Optically Diagnosed . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133Saša Ćuković, William R. Taylor, Christoph Heidt, Goran Devedžić,Vanja Luković, and Tito Bassani

Mechano-Physiological Modeling to Probe the Role of SatelliteCells and Fibroblasts in Cerebral Palsy Muscle Degeneration . . . . . . . . 142Stephanie Khuu, Kelley M. Virgilio, Justin W. Fernandez,and Geoffrey G. Handsfield

Deep Learning-Based Segmentation of Mineralized Cartilageand Bone in High-Resolution Micro-CT Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158Jean Léger, Lisa Leyssens, Christophe De Vleeschouwer,and Greet Kerckhofs

Statistical Finite Element Analysis of the Mechanical Responseof the Intact Human Femur Using a Wide Rangeof Individual Anatomies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171Mamadou T. Bah, Reynir Snorrason, and Markus O. Heller

Shrinking Window Optimization Algorithm Appliedto Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Position Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181William Scaff, Marcos de Sales Guerra Tsuzuki, and Oswaldo Horikawa

Aging Health Behind an Image: Quantifying Sarcopeniaand Associated Risk Factors from Advanced CT Analysisand Machine Learning Technologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188Marco Recenti, Magnus K. Gìslason, Kyle J. Edmunds,and Paolo Gargiulo

Toward a Patient-Specific Image Data-Driven Predictive ModelingFramework for Guiding Microwave Ablative Therapy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198Michael I. Miga, Jarrod A. Collins, Jon S. Heiselman,and Daniel B. Brown

Biomechanical Stress Changes on Forefoot and Hindfoot Causedby the Medializing Calcaneal Osteotomy as Adult AcquiredFlatfoot Deformity Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208Christian Cifuentes-De la Portilla, Ricardo Larrainzar-Garijo,and Javier Bayod

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The Role of Physiological Loading on Bone Fracture HealingUnder Ilizarov Circular Fixator: The Effects of Load Durationand Loading Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218Ganesharajah Ganadhiepan, Saeed Miramini, Priyan Mendis,and Lihai Zhang

The Effect of Discretization on Parameter Identification.Application to Patient-Specific Simulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237Nava Schulmann, Stéphane Cotin, and Igor Peterlik

Local Stiffness Estimation of the Human Eardrumvia the Virtual Fields Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248Felipe Pires, Stéphane Avril, Julio Cordioli, Steve Vanlanduit,and Joris Dirckx

Limits of Dynamic Postural Stability with a Segmented Foot Model . . . 256Carlotta Mummolo and Giulia Vicentini

Optimization of the Kinematic Chain of the Thumb for a HandProsthesis Based on the Kapandji Opposition Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271Antonio Pérez-González and Immaculada Llop-Harillo

Mathematical Model of Age-Specific Tendon Healing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288Akinjide R. Akintunde, Daniele E. Schiavazzi, and Kristin S. Miller

Inception of Material Instabilities in Arteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297P. Mythravaruni and K. Y. Volokh

Modelling of Abdominal Wall Under Uncertaintyof Material Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305Katarzyna Szepietowska, Izabela Lubowiecka, Benoit Magnain,and Eric Florentin

Fatigue and Wear Analysis for Temporomandibular JointProsthesis by Finite Element Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317Edwin Rodriguez and Angelica Ramirez-Martinez

Connection Between Gait and Balance Functions in PediatricPatients with Either Neurological or Sensory Integration Problems . . . . 335Malgorzata Syczewska, Ewa Szczerbik, Malgorzata Kalinowska,and Anna Swiecicka

Classification of Elderly Fallers and Non-fallers Using ForcePlate Parameters from Gait and Balance Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339Ashirbad Pradhan, Sana Oladi, Usha Kuruganti, and Victoria Chester

Accuracy of Anthropometric Measurements by a Video-Based 3DModelling Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354Chuang-Yuan Chiu, Michael Thelwell, Simon Goodwill,and Marcus Dunn

Contents ix

Biomechanical Model for Dynamic Analysis of the Human Gait . . . . . . 362Jordana S. R. Martins, George Sabino, Diego H. A. Nascimento,Gabriel M. C. Machado, and Claysson B. S. Vimieiro

The Effect of Non-linear Spring-Loaded Knee Orthosison Lower Extremity Biomechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371Christine D. Walck, Yeram Lim, Tyler J. Farnese, Victor Huayamave,Daryl C. Osbahr, and Todd N. Furman

Evaluation of a 1-DOF Hand Exoskeletonfor Neuromuscular Rehabilitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 384Xianlian Zhou, Ashley Mont, and Sergei Adamovich

Recursive Filtering of Kinetic and Kinematic Data for Centerof Mass and Angular Momentum Derivative Estimation . . . . . . . . . . . . 398François Bailly, Justin Carpentier, Bruno Watier, and Philippe Souères

An Index Finger Musculoskeletal Dynamic Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411Jumana Ma’touq

4D Point Cloud Registration for Tumor Vascular NetworksMonitoring from Ultrasensitive Doppler Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437E. Cohen, T. Deffieux, C. Demené, L. D. Cohen, and M. Tanter

Knee Medial and Lateral Contact Forces Computed AlongSubject-Specific Contact Point Trajectories of Healthy Volunteersand Osteoarthritic Patients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457Raphael Dumas, Ali Zeighami, and Rachid Aissaoui

Consideration of Structural Behaviour of Bonesin a Musculoskeletal Simulation Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464Robert Eberle and Dieter Heinrich

Biomechanical Assessment of the Iris in Relation to Angle-ClosureGlaucoma: A Multi-scale Computational Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470Vineet S. Thomas, Sam D. Salinas, Anup D. Pant, Syril K. Dorairaj,and Rouzbeh Amini

Representative Knee Kinematic Patterns IdentificationUsing Within-Subject Variability Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483Mariem Abid, Youssef Ouakrim, Pascal-André Vendittoli,Nicola Hagemeister, and Neila Mezghani

Towards Particle Tracking Velocimetry of Cell Flow in DevelopingTissue Using Deep Neural Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495Yukitaka Ishimoto and Tomoaki Watanabe

Nanoindentation of Subchondral Bone During OsteoarthritisPathological Process Using Atomic Force Microscopy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505Lisa Manitta, Clemence Fayolle, Lucile Olive,and Jean-Philippe Berteau

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Computational Modeling of Blood Flow with RareCell in a Microbifurcation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518Iveta Jančigová

Chondrocyte and Pericellular Matrix Deformation and Strain in theGrowth Plate Cartilage Reserve Zone Under Compressive Loading . . . 526Masumeh Kazemi and John L. Williams

Finite Element Simulations for Investigating the Causeof Catastrophic Wear and/or Failure of PolyethyleneAcetabular Cup Liner in Hip Prosthesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539Changhee Cho, Toshiharu Mori, and Makoto Kawasaki

Constitutive Modelling of Knitted Abdominal Implantsin Numerical Simulations of Repaired Hernia Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . 550Agnieszka Tomaszewska, Daniil Reznikov, Czesław Szymczak,and Izabela Lubowiecka

A Novel Image Reconstruction Method in Three Dimensions . . . . . . . . . 560Zhe Zhang, Shiwei Zhou, Yi Min Xie, and Qing Li

CFD Analysis of Flow Around a Serrated Feather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 575Tetsuhiro Tsukiji and Hiroki Takase

Fluid-Structure Interaction Modeling of Genetically EngineeredMicro-calcification at the Luminal Surface of the Aorta in Mice . . . . . . 581Ian Kelly, Olga Savinova, and Dorinamaria Carka

Experimental Evaluation of Pad Degradation of Helmetfor American Football and Its Application to Numerical Design . . . . . . 592Yoshiki Umaba, Atsushi Sakuma, and Yuelin Zhang

Creation of Categorical Mandible Atlas to BenefitNon-Rigid Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597Heather Borgard, Amir H. Abdi, Eitan Prisman, and Sidney Fels

3D Constitutive Model of the Rat Large Intestine: Estimationof the Material Parameters of the Single Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 608F. Bini, M. Desideri, A. Pica, S. Novelli, and F. Marinozzi

Differences Between Static and Dynamical Optimization Methodsin Musculoskeletal Modeling Estimations to Study Elite Athletes . . . . . . 624Rodrigo Mateus, Filipa João, and António P. Veloso

Dynamical Rheological Properties of In-Silico Epithelial Tissueby Vertex Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 632Takuya Toyoshima and Yukitaka Ishimoto

Male Sphincter-Urinary System Behavior Undera Valsalva Maneuver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639António André, Sérgio Pinto, and Pedro Martins

Contents xi

Virtual Reality Tools Applied to the Male Urinary System:Visualization and Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 645Sérgio Pinto, António André, and Pedro Martins

Author Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655

xii Contents

About the Editors

Gerard A. Ateshian, Ph.D. is the Andrew WalzProfessor of Mechanical Engineering and director of theMusculoskeletal Research Laboratory at ColumbiaUniversity in New York City. His primary research is inthe field of soft tissue mechanics, with an emphasis oncartilage mechanics, lubrication, and tissue engineering,and the formulation of growth theories for biologicaltissues. In collaboration with Prof. Clark T. Hung atColumbia, he has translated his findings on cartilagemechanics to the field of functional cartilage tissueengineering, with a particular focus on the role ofmechanical loading in tissue growth. Together with Dr.Jeffrey A. Weiss at the University of Utah, he hasdeveloped open-source computational tools that facili-tate the modeling of tissue mechanics, transport, andgrowth processes (febio.org). He has applied and vali-dated these tools with the modeling of engineered car-tilage growth.

Kristin M. Myers, Ph.D. is an associate professor inthe Department of Mechanical Engineering at ColumbiaUniversity in the City of New York. In 2010, shefounded the Myers Soft Tissue Laboratory at Columbia,which uses experimental, theoretical, and computationalmechanics to solve problems in women’s health andreproductive biomechanics. With the clinical translationin mind, her laboratory is uncovering the structuralantecedents of preterm birth. Her current obstetricsresearch is done in collaboration with the Department ofObstetrics and Gynecology at the Columbia University

xiii

Irving Medical Center. She received her MechanicalEngineering doctorate and master’s degree fromMassachusetts Institute of Technology and her bache-lor’s degree from the University of Michigan. In 2017,she was given the American Society of MechanicalEngineers Y. C. Fung Young Investigators Award forher contributions to the field of biomechanics, and in2019, she was awarded the Presidential Early CareerAward for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE) for herwork in understanding tissue growth and remodeling inpregnancy.

João Manuel R. S. Tavares is a senior researcher atthe Instituto de Ciência e Inovação em EngenhariaMecânica e Engenharia Industrial (INEGI) and associ-ate professor with Habilitation at the Department ofMechanical Engineering (DEMec) of the Faculdade deEngenharia da Universidade do Porto (FEUP). Hegraduated in Mechanical Engineering at theUniversidade do Porto, Portugal, in 1992. He earned hisM.Sc. degree and Ph.D. degree in Electrical andComputer Engineering from the Universidade do Portoin 1995 and 2001, respectively, and the Habilitation inMechanical Engineering in 2015 from the sameUniversity. He is a co-editor of more than 50 books andco-author of more than 35 book chapters and 650 arti-cles in international and national journals and confer-ences. Further, he is author of three international as wellas three national patents. He has been a committeemember of several international and national journalsand conferences and is the co-founding and co-serieseditor of the book series “Lecture Notes inComputational Vision and Biomechanics” published bySpringer. He is the founding editor and editor in chiefof the journal “Computer Methods in Biomechanics andBiomedical Engineering: Imaging & Visualization”published by Taylor & Francis and co-founder andco-chair of the international conference seriesCompIMAGE, ECCOMAS VipIMAGE, ICCEBS, andBioDental. Additionally, he has been (co)supervisor ofseveral M.Sc. and Ph.D. theses and supervisor of sev-eral postdoc projects. He has participated in many sci-entific projects both as a researcher and as a scientificcoordinator. His main research areas include

xiv About the Editors

computational vision, medical imaging, computationalmechanics, scientific visualization, human–computerinteraction, and new product development. Moreinformation can be found at his personal page at www.fe.up.pt/*tavares.

About the Editors xv