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  • 8/7/2019 Lectures in TU Sofia

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    'ls-Ao{o Ut t-,-;ct &.c,orrnec*[Dn l+ in Yttt / vut Puto T-eeA Fo.r.DqJcLu;T,i*,

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    Production Automation and CIM

    Lecture notes

    Prof.Dr.T.Neshkov

    Sofia,2003

    l Nt&q

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    1COMPUTEII INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS (CIMS)

    /Questionnaire/

    l. Basic problems and directions in the development olControl systenrs tbr CIMS'2. Manufacturing systems' Pre-conditions tbr integration'3. Fundamentals of CAD/CAM'4. Main concePts for CIMS'

    - 5. Strategies fbr developing of CIMS'e . Hura*are platfbrnrs lbr building up olclMS _ big nrachincs. rvorking srrrions. l)('s.7. Software fbr CIMS'8. Work stations - advantages and disadvantagcs for CIMS'9. Work stations familY RISC 6000'10. Multimedia technologies lor CIMS'll.BusinessfunctionsofCIMS'Strategiesandconditionsfortlrcdeterminatiorrtrfagrecablecapital

    investments. Technological costs'12. Determining the possible capital investments based on technological costs'l3.optimisatiorrandCIMS.Mathematicalrrrodelofthecapitalitlvestnrentsbascclontechnological

    costs.r4. Analysis a'd characteristics of crroosing trre optimar product's

    variant'15. concepts tbr the training clMS developed by the Deparrment ADP and KAlvl-l)lovcliv co'16. ARENA - an example ot'engineering soltware'17. Inclustrial nctworks and protbcols in CIMS' What is MAI'/'l'Ol'}'1 8. QualitY control in CIMS'19. Functional and cost analysis (FCA) in ciMS - characteristics'20. Working agcnda tbr executing the FCA2r. Metrrods for sorving trre probrems on the ditferent FCA stages'

    l:xarnples'Zl,..Trends in the development of CIMS'23. Future of the non-autolnated manufacturing. clMs in srnall a'rd'recliunr sizcd ctltcrpriscs'

    Sofia, 2000 DEPARTMENT ADP

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    t

    REPORT FOR CIMI. GROUP:

    1 . Manufacturing intelligence2. Marketing and manufacturing needs - a business outlook - PA consultinggroup3. lntegrated manufacturing - a DTI point of view4. Managerial and financial aspects of product design and development5. Design for effective manufacturing6. Total product management7. Organising of product design and managementB. CINCOM CIM programme9. Overuiew of the Controller Area Network (CAN)10. CIM - a survey of worldwide R&D1 1. GRASP - graphical simulationl2.Technlcal vision in manufacturing - a survey13. Manufacturing in the 21't century14.The "no free lunch" theory and CIM (human-machine interface)15.The revolution in System engineering16. Open systems in manufacturing1 7. Antropocentric production systems18. People and technology19. Globalization of production & technology20. "Just-in-time" in production engineering21. Multimedia & CIM22. ARENA23.Virtual reality & CIM24.Mechatronics25. CAS-CAD - the application framework26. Product data management27.TV in manufacturing -28. Design for profit29. The lSs - total quality environment30. Time based manufacturing31. lnformation flow in CIM

    II. GROUP:(ltems from the Lectures Questionnaire

    il I, GROUP:(Any other proposals related to CIM made by students)

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    -I-l

    ELDE - Computer lntegrated ManufacturingcouRSE woRK (REFERAT) TITLES:

    1 . An lnieiliEeni Workstaii'on Contro'ller for Computer lntegrated Manufacturing2. Viriual D,esig,n and l'*lodelling of Various Manufacturing Processes for RemoteFabricaiion af Ti'ansmuter Fuel

    3. Trsnds ln ihe Develop'meni of Cltrd4. Vid,e+'Augmented Environme'nt5. Overview of the Controlier Area Network {CANI6. Overview of the Controller Area Netwott {CAfU;7. Ro,botics and Compuier lntegrated Manufacturing8. Just-ln-Time9. Manufacturing in ihe 2i=1 Century1C. t'iechatroni,csi i. #anufacturing intelligence - Solutiol'ts, Appiicaiions and Softwarel2.Mechatronics13. Virtu,al Realily and CIM14. Software for CIMS15. The Revolution in System En'g,ineering1 6. Goniro,ller Area !'-iei'*'ork &erview17. ScaiaUe Flexible Manufacturing -\18. Contro,iier Area t{etworK19. Prduct Life Cycle Management20. Co,ntrolier Area Netuuork2i.l'd+chatronics - A Design and lmpleme,ntation fv{ethdology {or Real-timeGo,ntro,l Software22. Ard'ritecture for Systematic Development of Mec,hatronics Software SystemsZS.Controller Area Network Overview and lnter lntegrated Circuit Bus24. Closed Circuii Television Systems?5 . ?rrtanuf aciu ri n g T re ncis26. Just-ln-Time in Production Engineering

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    \

    27. Smart Sensors for lndustrial Applicatlons28. Virlual Reality and Computer lntegrated Manufacturing29. Arena - Computer Simulation of Manufacturing Systems30. Controlier Area Network.31. Controller Area Neiwork32.Overview of the Controiler Area Netvqrork3:3. lnformation Systems and the Environment34. Appllcati,on of lnteliiEent Systems Tec'hnologies to Advanced Manufacturing35. Pdanuf aciuring in the 21=i Century36. Virtual Realily and Compuier lniegrated Manufacturing37. Viriual Realiiy and Cornpi.,iter lniegrated f'dan#aciuring38. Jusi-ln-Time !n ProCuction - Lean ManuTaciuring39. Coniro.ller Area Nei**ork, an Overview40. Just-ln-Time41. lnformation Technotogy and fvlanufacturing: A Preliminary Report on

    Research Needs42. ? eoptre anci Techno,iogy43. Controller Area Network - Overview44.Eye Tracking in ACvsnc:d lnterface Design

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    1r. l- ol,.'' :TECHNICAL TII{IVERSITY SOFIA

    EI{GISH LA}{GUAGE DEPARTh,fENT OFENGINEERING

    CIMIndustrial Engineering and CIM

    Prof. Dr-ing. habil. Todor NESHKO\r

    Sofia.2005

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    HISTORY OF II\DT]STRTAI, ENGINEERTNG ANDDEVELOPM ENT OF PRODIICTI ON S'I]STEX4SINTRODUCTION

    IE profession for solving COMPLEX problems in the highlytechnological world of tlre futureUSE OF AUTOMATION and other for.rns of high techrrologry in factories

    and production systetns around the rvorld."FACTORY OF THE FUTURE" Designing requires comlex tasks-knowledge of:- fundamental sciences- engineering- behavioural- computer and iirfonnation- economics- basic principals of production systerns.

    EARLY DEVELOPMENT

    Engineering and Science - in parallelPhr,'sical phenomena - rtrecltattical. chemical,1 4C0- 17 5A irnpoffant developmettt - electricity

    THE MODE,RN AGES

    1750 - Begin of modern engineering.I . Engineering schools appeared in Europe2. Tlre tenn "civil cngtncer" was first used in 1750

    lvfiiitary engineering road on6 Lrridge construction artd fortification

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    Chronology of Industrial Engineering

    Some of the most exciting andThe opportunities for sen'ice to

    Fig. 1.2.

    productive years formankind have never our profession are just ahead.been greater.

    Defi nition of lndustrial Engineering

    f-E. is concerned with the design, improvement and installation of integratedsystems of people, materials, information, equipment and energy. It draws uponspecialised knou'ledge and skills in the mathematical, physical a-nd social sciencestogether u'ith the principles and methods of ENGII{EERING AhtALI,s/^g andDESIGIV to specifu, predict and evaluate the results obtained f1om such systems.

    1. Impact of operational research.2. Impact of digital Computers

    Fig. 1.3.

    Relation to otler engineering disciplines

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    Challenges of the Future

    Perhaps the greatest challenge facing the Engineering profession is to becorneinvolved in political issues and to provide assistance to law makers in the design ofsocial systems.

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    2

    l. civil engineering2. mechanical engineering ( 1750)3. elecffical engineering: Ssmuel Mors QSaQ; Thomss A. Edison (188A el" bulh)4. chemical engineering

    Mass production (interchange ability of pafts / specification of labour)5. industrial engineering

    5 major engineering disciplines:At present (after World War II) Nuclear engineeringElectonic engineeringAeronautical engineering

    Computer engineeringEnvironmental engineeringBioengineering

    The Engineering process

    ENGINEERS: SOLVE PROBLEMS But so do rnathematiciansANALYSE - 'r - statisticians & economiciansDESIGN SYSTENfS do others?

    DISTII{GUISHING CHAR{CTERISTICS OF ENGTNEERTNG - it isconcerxed u'ith the design of systemsSYITTI{ESES = DESIGN

    Fig. 1 Basic Engineering Processes

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    (Challenses of the Future

    Perhaps the greatest challenge facing the Engineering professioninvolved in political issues and to provide assistance to iaw makers insocial systems.Militury

    is to becomethe design of

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