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Led to a large increase in population west after 1860 and gave free land to settlers
He wrote How the Other Half Lives
Something written by a witness of an event would be
The Progressive Reform Era is also known as the ____
1920 the mass production of ___ led to increased mobility and job creation. People could live away from place of employment
Master of the Steel Industry, author of the Gospel of Wealth, and philanthropist
Increased markets and facilitated growth of the west. Also fueled the Coal, Iron and Steel industries
This divided Indians lands and gave each Indian a part, Took Native children and forced them into schools where their dress and culture was forbidden
Created a 3 branch government in the United States, Executive, Judicial and Legislative (Senate and House of Representatives)
Primary source Jacob Riis
Gilded AgeAutomobilesAndrew Carnegie
RailroadsDawes ActConstitution
Homestead Act
Motto of the United States is the oldest and symbolized the unity of the 13 colonies
Susan B. Anthony and other fought for and gained suffrage with
Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. This led to
That all noncitizen Indians born within the United States be declared citizens provided that this does not impair their rights to tribal property
She is identified with urban social reform and established Hull House
Established direct election of U.S. Senators by popular vote
Progressive Era reforms that made government more responsive to voters
Journalist who exposed corruption during the Progressive Era
Alfred Thayer Mahan supported ___ as a means of moving the United States towards a position as a world power
Pure Food and Drug Act 19th Amendment
American Indian Citizenship Act 1924Jane Addams17th Amendment
Initiatives, referendums and recalls
MuckrakersNaval dominance
E Pluribus Unum
The United States gained Guam, Puerto Rico and Philippines after winning the ____
Telegram sent to Mexico trying to get them to attack the United States and in Return Germany would help them gain lands taken in Mexican American War
The reason the United States entered WWI
Weapon in WWI that caused Trench Warfare
This was the final offensive in WWI and forced the Germans to sign an Armistice
Graduated from West Point, fought in the Spanish American War, Pursued Poncho Villa in Mexico, and led the American Expeditionary Force in WWI
Most decorated soldier of WWI, Medal of Honor recipient, and fought in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive
In 1898 after the sinking of the Maine, The United States went to war in?
He was the prosecutor in the John Scopes trial and argued that evolution was against Christian teachings
Unrestricted Submarine Warfare Zimmerman Note
Machine GunBattle of the Argonne Forest
John J. Pershing (Black Jack)
Alvin YorkSpanish American War
William Jennings Bryan
Spanish American War
He was the defense attorney in the John Scopes trial and believed religious interpretation of science has no place in public schools
Anti-immigration sentiment in the United States following WWI I
African Americans celebrated their unique culture during the 1920’s in an artistic movement called?
It is an American novel by John Steinbeck that describes the difficulties of the Great Depression
Created during the Great Depression it provides retirement income to the elderly
Created during the Great Depression this government agency protects people’s investments into banks
What event signaled the start of the Great Depression?
During the Great Depression and after the Dust Bowl people from these regions went to California and Arizona
Programs created by Congress and supported by Franklin D. Roosevelt, in response to the Great Depression. Feed the poor, assist farmers and put people to work
Harlem Renaissance Red Scare
Grapes of WrathSocial SecurityFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation FDIC
The Stock Market Crash in 1929Arkansas and
OklahomaNew Deal Programs
Clarence Darrow
To help finance WWII the people of the United states purchased
To conserve food in the United States during WWII, the people planted ____ Gardens
He fought in Italy during WWII, he earned the Purple Heart, he earned the Bronze Star, and he was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross
When WWII broke out in Europe the United States played and Isolationist role but provided armaments to
Nazi Leader of Germany during WWII
Fascist dictator of Italy during WWII
Prime Minister in England during WWII
After the attack on Pearl Harbor who would have said “”I fear all we have done is to awaken a sleeping giant and fill him with a terrible resolve.”
Who Said “Yesterday, December 7th, 1941 a date which will live in infamy –“
Vernon Baker Victory
England / AlliesHitlerMussolini
Winston ChurchillJapanese AdmiralFranklin D. Roosevelt
War Bonds
The reason the United States entered WWII
Hitler invades Poland on _____ and this starts WWII in Europe
What group of people was placed into internment camps in the United States during WWII?
How did the military in WWII encrypt their radio transitions to confuse the enemy?
They were former pilots of the U.S. who volunteered for the Chinese Air force
Brash American general during WWII. Led the 3rd Army on the final assault against Germany
Army Chief of Staff who coordinated the WWII effort from Washington D.C. His plan gave millions to European nations to rebuild after the war
General who was commander of the Allied forces in WWII. Became president after Truman
Japanese navy lost four large aircraft carriers. Turning point in the Pacific during WWII
Japanese Americans September 1, 1939
Native Americans (Indians) used the radio with their native language
Flying TigersGeneral George S. Patton
General George Marshall
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
Battle of Midway
Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941
Manhattan ProjectSecrete project to develop D Day – Invasion of
Normandy France
How did WWII alter the position of the United States in the world?
In response to a communist threat to Egypt and Turkey, it was a promise to aide any country being threatened by Communism
This event started the Space Race
He led a Congressional committee investigation communist in America after WWII
Plan to help rebuild Europe after WWII. Invested millions to help stabilize the countries
North America and Western Europe pledge to aid each other
United States transports supplies to a blockaded West Berlin
United States became a super power
June 6 1944
Truman DoctrineSoviet launch of Sputnik
Joseph McCarthy
Marshall PlanNorth Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Berlin Airlift
Atomic Bomb
U.S. government provides educational funding after WWII for returning soldiers.
McDonalds in China, American Rock and Roll popular in Germany, Redskins cheerleaders train India’s cheerleaders, hip hop popular in Egypt, and coco cola has sponsored football in England.
Movement of housing outside the cities after WWII
Found on U.S. coins since the 1860’s, found on paper currency since 1956 and the official motto of the United States
Eliminated pole tax in the United States
Delgado v. Bastrop ISD challenged
Supreme Court decision that went against separate but equal (Plessy v. Ferguson). Led to desegregation
Landmark case in Texas, Redistributed property taxes to poorer districts for schools. Led to “Robin Hood” legislation
Group that fought for expanded opportunities for Latinos
Suburbs American culture Influences the World
y
In God We Trust24th AmendmentRacial segregation in schools
Brown v. Board of Education
Edgewood ISD v. Kirby
LULAC
G.I. Bill
Group that fought for expanded opportunities for African Americans
He championed the economic rights of Migrant workers
Spoke at the 1963 March on Washington. He was a civil Rights leader who won the Nobel Peace Prize
Gave women the right to vote
Protected the rights of free expression for students in schools
It provided President Johnson congressional support for conducting acts of war if necessary against North Vietnam
Chicano mural movement included Jose Clemente Orozco, Diego Rivera and David Alfaros. This increased awareness of?
Amendment facilitated by men fighting in the Vietnam War. 26th Amendment did what?
Caused a drastic increase in oil prices in late 1970’s
Martin Luther king Jr. Cesar Chavez
19th AmendmentTinker v. Des MoinesGulf of Tonkin Resolution
Mexican heritageVoting age 18Oil embargo by OPEC
NAACP
US boats attacked by North Vietnam. Reason President Johnson used to bomb North Vietnam
Vietnam. Incident when North Vietnam attacked US held positions throughout the country. US held their ground but showed the American people we were not winning the war as told.
The Great Society Programs, Title IX and Affirmative Action led to greater opportunities for?
The cold war and Space War led to increased spending in what areas of education?
He was a soldier from Texas, He saved the lives of several fellow soldiers during Vietnam War, and he received the Congressional Medal of Honor.
What theory cited by President Johnson was why the United States was justified to intervene in Vietnam?
First women appointed to the Supreme Court
What widely respected Christian evangelical preacher has served as a religious counselor to American presidents Since the Truman administration?
1950- 1980’s Spending for this caused: Expanded businesses and employment, growth of high tech industries, and new research and development
Women, minorities and the poor
Tet Offensive
Math and science
Roy BenavidezDomino Theory
Sandra Day O’ConnorBilly GrahamCold War Defense
Spending
Gulf of Tonkin Incident
Disease that emerged in the 1980’s and led to a worldwide epidemic
Nancy Reagan’s nation campaign to stop drug use in America
Conservative political organization founded by Pastor Jerry Falwell
Iranian Hostage crisis 1979-1981 What president issued economic sanctions, a failed military rescue, and failed to gain the release of the hostages?
Reduce government spending, reduce income taxes and capital gains taxes, reduce government regulations, and reduce inflation by controlling the money supply. Economic policy 1980’s
1970’s he established diplomacy with China and negotiated arms race with Soviet Union
Political characteristic of the United States 1970’s – 1980’s
What even in the 21st century caused the shifting of U.S. foreign policy to combating Terrorism?.
Former 1st Lady of the United States, U.S. Senator for the State of New York, and U.S. Secretary of State
Moral Majority Just Say No
Jimmy CarterReaganomicsRichard Nixon
Resurgence of conservatism
9-11 attack on the Twin Towers in New York and the Pentagon in Washington D.C
Hillary Clinton
AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
First Hispanic to serve on the Supreme Court
Anti-immigration sentiment in the United States following WWI I
Designed to help law enforcement intercept terrorists but some people feel it leads to violations of our Constitutional rights