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Lesson 1 parametric design 2 final

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B.Arch.Ed M.Sc Ir. Itai Cohen Introduction to parametric design 1
Transcript

B.Arch.Ed M.Sc Ir. Itai Cohen

Introduction to parametric design

1

I need a volunteerRequirement:

Sketchup Master

2

Truss modeling competition

3

Double or nothing?

7

Agenda

• What is parametric design?

• What is it good for?

• Which softwares can we use to incorporate parametric methods into our design?

12

What is parametric design?

13

What is design?

Design: \di-ˈzīn\

"to plan and fashion artistically or skillfully"

"to prepare the preliminary sketch or the plans for (a work to be executed), especially to plan the form and structure of: to design a new bridge."

*Dictionary.com

14

How do we come up with a design?

• Context

• Function

• Code

• Climate

• Precedents

• Inspiration

• Taste

• Budget

• etc...

} Trial and error

15

Multitude of options

Singular design

16

How is it usually done?

17

18

And using a computer?

19

Autocad is bad

24

Autocad is old-fashioned

What is parametric design?

27

A design method based on relationships and ratios rather than constants.

What is parametric design?

• Context

• Function

• Code

• Climate

• Precedents

• Inspiration

• Taste

• Budget

• etc...

} Trial and error

What is parametric design?

Parameters!

What is parametric design?

Parameters can be adjusted and manipulated by the designer in order to optimize the design.

What is parametric design?The designer makes up the rules and sets the parameters

What is parametric design?

What is parametric design?

7 Parameters

What is parametric design?

~107 Designs!

What is parametric design?

And why should I care?

• Zaha, OMA, Foster and UN studio cares. A lot.

• Do you really want to be outdated?

• You could do plenty more.

• It's fun. And it makes you feel smarter.

37

Parametric design

Informed designRapid application

Dynamic / Interactive architecture

Type to enter text

38

Rapid application

• Repetition

• Rule implementation

• Variation on subject

• Modeling/Production (File2factory)

http://blip.tv/procedural-inc/cityengine-2010-trailer-3813215

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=EhjUli4cYEg#!

43

Jesolo Magica - Zaha Hadid Architects

44

Jesolo Magica - Zaha Hadid Architects

45

Jesolo Magica - Zaha Hadid Architects

46

CET - ONL

47

CET - ONL

P.Papanastasis, M.V. Meijeren, L.Birzniek, I.Cohen - XXL Workshop, TU Delft

P.Papanastasis, M.V. Meijeren, L.Birzniek, I.Cohen - XXL Workshop, TU Delft

P.Papanastasis, M.V. Meijeren, L.Birzniek, I.Cohen - XXL Workshop, TU Delft

P.Papanastasis, M.V. Meijeren, L.Birzniek, I.Cohen - XXL Workshop, TU Delft

P.Papanastasis, M.V. Meijeren, L.Birzniek, I.Cohen - XXL Workshop, TU Delft

P.Papanastasis, M.V. Meijeren, L.Birzniek, I.Cohen - XXL Workshop, TU Delft

Robo-Arch, Hyperbody

ROB, ETH

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=JnkMyfQ5YfY

Type to enter text

57

Informed Design

• External data

• Optimization

• Climatic data

• Static design

• Lighting

• People's behavior

• ....

58

Karamba3D

Cinema3 -Karamba3D

Cinema3 -Karamba3D

Cinema3 -Karamba3D

Cinema3 -Karamba3D

Cinema3 -Karamba3D

M.Stavrakantonaki, M.Turrin, I.Cohen

M.Stavrakantonaki, M.Turrin, I.Cohen

M.Stavrakantonaki, M.Turrin, I.Cohen

M&H_Jakarta - Shau.nl

M&H_Jakarta - Shau.nl

M&H_Jakarta - Shau.nl

Omotesando - UNStudio, F.Heinzelmann

Omotesando - UNStudio, F.Heinzelmann

Omotesando - UNStudio, F.Heinzelmann

Omotesando - UNStudio, F.Heinzelmann

Omotesando - UNStudio, F.Heinzelmann

Omotesando - UNStudio, F.Heinzelmann

pandalabccc.blogspot.nl/2012/12/hypercell.html

InteractiveWall - Festo

Parametric design software• Processing

• Generative Components

• Grasshopper

• Revit

• Autocad

• Catia

• Excel

• ...

Before we go on...

Grasshopper is a visual programming language

Grasshopper is a visual programming languageDon't panic!

It's built for designers.

Parametric design software

Auto

cad

Difficult EasyFree Limited

Revi

t

C#

Pyth

onVb

.net

Proc

essi

ng

Gen

erat

ive

Com

p.

Gra

ssho

pper

Processing.org

Bently - Generative components

McNeel - Grasshopper3Dhttp://www.tsunghsienwang.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Generative-Process1.png

So, ready to start?


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