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By tracing the pathways o

arts in the country, we caacquire a richer and full

understanding of the spiritinner life of the people a

reflected in their works of

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Indigenous art forms an

national treasures pertain to archeology than art. The

interesting and revealing,

they do not produce aesthenjoyment.

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Ancient

Tools

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Flake Stone (Talipt ip

Bato)

The flake stone was

used by ancient Filip

from the Stone Age u

Early Metal Age. It wafor cutting, slicing and

grating.

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Daras na Bato

It is small, grounded andsmoothened. It is also

made out of a smooth

stone type. The cross

section is shaped like arectangle or a trapezoid. It

is believed to be used for

carving wood.

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Pamukpok sa telang

ng kahoy

It is a tool made of stis used to make cloth

wood. It was made by

ancient Filipinos in P

from a stone and was

stroke the wood until

became almost like th

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Body ornamentation is an ancient tradition in the society of

Filipinos. The ornaments are made of stone, metal, crystal,

Four types of ornaments made of stone and crystal with we

together with the bones of the early Filipinos. Some other asuch ornaments were found are Kweba ng Bato ng Sorso

Kwebang Manunggul, Leta-Leta and Ngipet Duldug in t

Palawan.

These ornaments are made out of jade, onyx, agate and jas

The old ornaments are evidence of the network of the ancie

to the other neighboring countries in Asia.

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Shells (Kabibe)

The most commonly used shells

are: Cypraea, Nassarius,Abalones, Cowries, Strombus,

Melo Diadem, and Nautilus.

They were used by the Filipino

ancestors as earrings, bracelet,and chain. Some were even

used as spoons and limestone

holders.

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A neck

made ogrounde

piecesmall s

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EarrKwe

Dalu

Pal

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Lingling-o

The Lingling-oris a type of ear

pendant

created fromjade.

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Bayor A

iswr

languthe a

Fili

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The pre-ancestoFilipino w

leavebamboothey

incantatplaced thein the enttheir home

out evil

Lukais where Ambahan is written

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Siningsa Batong Angono

One hundred twenty-seven drawings of pe

are scattered in the wall. They were engra

the walls using a piece of stone. The etch

depth is 10 cm up to the blurred lines. The

petroglyph is composed of round shape hand w/o a neck drawn above a rectangle o

shaped body. The line drawing of the arm

legs are usually flexed and crooked.

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Containers

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Manuggul Jar (Prehistor

Burial Jar)

It was found in Tabon Cav

and it portrays the journeyafter death. This was used

for the burial of the bones

people. This is the first ev

artistry of ancient Filipinos

amazing part of the jar is t

shaped up passenger boa

figures. It describes their b

dead continue to travel to

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Human shaped jar (Bangang hugis at any

This container was used for the second buri

dead. Each of the twenty-nine pots is uniquehead-shaped cap of each person has a diffe

sadness, happiness and peace. The heads

different as well. Some are plain and may ha

while others are painted in red and black. Othave teeth. Some pots have arms and some

woman breasts.

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A unique drink

vessel with ayawning mout

a late Neolithi

in Leta-leta caPalawan.

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Other jars, vessels, co

Dug-out-Coffins found

Cave, Matium, Sarrang

Province- The lid is shahead of a human who so

have a hand and chest i

deceased is a woman.

Likha - found in the cemCalagatan, Batangas. C

jar is a face that is believ

portrayal of the soul of th

deceased.

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Shell scoop

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Bul-ol (An

The Bul-ol is a t

sculpture in the

human worship

anitos. Accordin

beliefs of the nthe anitos use th

as their physica

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AncientIfugao

Sculpture

What is an art? (accdg to dictionary com)

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What is an art? (accdg. to dictionary.com)

- the quality, production, expression, or realm, according to

principles, of what is beautiful, appealing, or of more than o

significance.

What is a craft? (accdg. to dictionary.com)

-an art, trade, or occupation requiring special skill

The definitions given above are more specific ideas about

craft. But, simply saidAn art has no purpose. On the other hand, a craft has a pu

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During the ancient times, if we can class

artifacts as crafts because, as we have

observed, all of them has a purpose: toocontainers, caskets, ornaments/decoratio

symbolism, etc. But now that the artifacts

only displayed in museums and are no lo

used, we can classify them as arts becauare only exhibited and shown to the peop

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Southwestern Philippine

Islamic influence has been absor

Southwestern Philippine Art. Amo

people who have absorbed the Is

cultural specializations in vary

degrees are the Maranaw, TausMaguindanao and Sama-Badj

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The decorativeor ornamental

art from

southwesternPhilippines

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Predominantly curvilinearAbstracted, symbolic motifs

Circle, bird, leaf and fern,flower

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Largely geometric in formAbstracted and symbolic

Some basic motifs includecircle, artificial moon,square, rectangle,diamond and zigzag

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