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Lesson 8.1 Apply Exponent Properties Involving Products
After today’s lesson, you should be able to use properties of exponents involving products to
simplify expressions. (CA 2.0)
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Powers
A power is an expression that represents repeated multiplication of the same factor.
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Writing a Power
A power can be written in a form using a base and an exponent.
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Examples:
The power is , the base is 3 and the exponent is 4.
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Examples:
2)
The power is , the base is x and the exponent is 2.
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Examples:
3)
The power is , the base is 5x and the exponent is 2.
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Multiplying powers with the same base
Simplify by writing each expression in expanded form. Write your answer using exponents.
Ex. 4)
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Multiplying powers with the same base
Simplify by writing each expression in expanded form. Write your answer using exponents.
Ex. 5)
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Product of Powers Property
Rule: Product of Powers
Words: To multiply powers having the same base, add the exponents.
Algebra:
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Examples: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
6)
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Examples: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
7)
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Examples: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
8) You Try
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Finding a power of a power
Simplify by writing each expression in expanded form. Write your answer using exponents.Ex 9)
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Finding a power of a power
Simplify by writing each expression in expanded form. Write your answer using exponents.Ex. 10)
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Power of a Power Property
Rule: Power of a Power
Words: To find a power of a power, multiply exponents.
Algebra:
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Examples: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
11)
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Examples: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
12)
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Examples: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
13)
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Examples: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
14) You Try
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Finding a power of a product
Simplify by expanding. Write your answer using exponents.Ex. 15)
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Finding a power of a product
Simplify by expanding. Write your answer using exponents.Ex. 16)
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Power of a Product Property
Rule: Power of a Product
Words: To find a power of a product, find the power of each factor and then multiply.
Algebra:
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Example: Simplify the expression. Write your answers using exponents.
17)
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Example: Simplify the expression. Write your answers using exponents.
18)
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Example: Simplify the expression. Write your answers using exponents.
19)
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Example: Simplify the expression. Write your answer using exponents.
20) You Try
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Combining methods:Examples: Simplify the expression.
21)
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Combining methods:Examples: Simplify the expression.
22) You Try