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LESSON Create a Table 9 Properties of the Elements...Create a Table Properties of the Elements Name...

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Unit 1 Alchemy Lesson 9 Worksheet p. 1 Living By Chemistry 2e Teacher's Resource Materials © 2015 W.H. Freeman and Company/BFW Create a Table Properties of the Elements Name Date Period Purpose To create your own periodic table of the elements from data given on element cards. Materials Create a Table card deck Instructions 1. Work in your groups with one set of cards. 2. Find Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr in the deck of cards, and arrange them in a column the way Mendeleyev did. These cards are all yellow. Look for similarities and differences in these cards. Find at least one pattern or trend, and describe it to your group. 3. With your team, decide how to organize the rest of the cards into a table. Try to organize them in a way that produces as many patterns as possible. Questions 1. What characteristics did you use to sort the cards? 2. What patterns appear in your arrangement? List at least four. 3. Where did you put H and He? What was your reasoning for their placement? 4. Did you notice any cards that didn’t quite fit or that seemed out of order? Explain. Magnesium reacts only slightly with water moderately hard, silvery solid metal found in solid MgCl 2 Mg 24.3 Strontium reacts vigorously with water moderately soft, silvery white solid metal found in solid SrCl 2 Sr 87.6 Beryllium does not react with water hard, dull gray solid metal found in solid BeCl 2 Be 9.0 Calcium reacts with water moderately hard, silvery solid metal found in solid CaCl 2 Ca 40.1 LESSON 9 ACTIVITY
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Page 1: LESSON Create a Table 9 Properties of the Elements...Create a Table Properties of the Elements Name Date Period Purpose To create your own periodic table of the elements from data

Unit 1 Alchemy Lesson9Worksheet p. 1

Living By Chemistry 2e Teacher's Resource Materials © 2015 W.H. Freeman and Company/BFW

Create a Table Properties of the Elements

Name

Date Period

PurposeTo create your own periodic table of the elements from data given on element cards.

Materials Create a Table card deck

Instructions1. Work in your groups with one set of cards.

2. Find Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr in the deck of cards, and arrange them ina column the way Mendeleyev did. These cards are all yellow. Lookfor similarities and differences in these cards. Find at least onepattern or trend, and describe it to your group.

3. With your team, decide how to organize the rest of the cards into atable. Try to organize them in a way that produces as many patternsas possible.

Questions1. What characteristics did you use to sort the cards?

2. What patterns appear in your arrangement? List at least four.

3. Where did you put H and He? What was your reasoning fortheir placement?

4. Did you notice any cards that didn’t quite fit or that seemed out of order? Explain.

LBCTCM_01_009

Magnesium

reacts only slightlywith water

moderately hard,silvery solid

metal

found insolid MgCl2

Mg24.3

Strontium

reacts vigorouslywith water

moderately soft,silvery white solid

metal

found insolid SrCl2

Sr87.6

Beryllium

does not reactwith water

hard,dull gray solid

metal

found insolid BeCl2

Be9.0

Calcium

reactswith water

moderately hard,silvery solid

metal

found insolid CaCl2

Ca40.1

L E S S O N

9AcTIvITy

LBCTCM_01_BFW1st12.indd 30 2/25/12 12:29:41 PM

Page 2: LESSON Create a Table 9 Properties of the Elements...Create a Table Properties of the Elements Name Date Period Purpose To create your own periodic table of the elements from data

5. Making Sense Below are four possible cards for the element germanium, Ge.

a. Where does germanium belong in the table?

b. Which card seems most accurate to you? What is your reasoning?

Living By Chemistry 2e Teacher's Resource Materials © 2015 W.H. Freeman and Company/BFW

Unit 1 Alchemy Lesson 9Worksheet p. 2

LBCTCM_01_011

Germanium

Ge62.7

LBCTCM_01_012

Germanium

Ge66.0

LBCTCM_01_013

Germanium

Ge72.6

LBCTCM_01_014

Germanium

Ge72.6

A. B. C. D.

c. Copy your selection from part b. What would you add to the three empty cornersto complete the card?

LBCTCM_01_015

Germanium

Ge

6. If You Finish Early The element cesium, Cs, is located just below rubidium, Rb, onthe modern periodic table. Create an element card for cesium.

LBCTCM_01_BFW1st12.indd 31 2/25/12 12:29:53 PM


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