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| Date post: | 03-Jan-2016 |
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Outline
2 types of lexical generalizations Basic Lexicon and its status Extending the Lexicon
with MLR
with DLR Open Questions References
Lexical Generalizations
Horizontal Generalizations
Vertical Generalizations
Horizontal Generalizations
Lexical rules
If there is a grammatical word described by D then the corresponding words E’ are also grammatical
Horizontal Generalizations
Lexical Generalizations
Horizontal Generalizations
Vertical Generalizations
Vertical Generalizations
Lexical principles
If a word is described by D, then it is also described by E
Vertical Generalizations
Complex vs type antecedents
Vertical Generalizations
Complex vs type antecedents
Vertical Generalizations
Complex vs type antecedents
Vertical Generalizations
Complex vs type antecedents
Outline
2 types of lexical generalizations Basic Lexicon and its status Extending the Lexicon
with MLR
with DLR Open Questions References
Basic Lexicon
Lexicon external to the theory
Lexicon internal to the theory
Basic Lexicon - Lexicon external to the theory
Extra set of descriptions of word objects
G = <Σ, Θ, L>
Basic Lexicon - Lexicon internal to the theory
Ordinary implicational constraint on word objects
Word Principle
word D1 V D2 V…V Dn
Outline
2 types of lexical generalizations Basic Lexicon and its status Extending the Lexicon
with MLR
with DLR Open Questions References
Extending the Lexicon
MLR – Meta-Level Lexical Rules (lexical entries)
DLR – Description-Level Level Rules (word objects)
Extending the Lexicon with MLR
R = {r1,…rn} (binary relations)
B = {β1… β n} (base lexical entries)
L: (full set of lexical entries)
B<L
for all λ in L and r in R such that r(λ,φ) in L
Extending the Lexicon with DLR
Binary relations between word objects
Integration of lexical rules at the same level as the other grammatical constraints
Extending the Lexicon with DLR
Change the Signature
Extending the Lexicon with DLR
Extending the Lexicon with DLR
Outline
2 types of lexical generalizations Basic Lexicon and its status Extending the Lexicon
with MLR
with DLR Open Questions References
Open Questions
Distinguishing between lexical and structural information
Status of the input of the lexical rule
“Phantom” lexical entries
References
[Meurers, 2000] Lexical Generalizations in the Syntax of German Non-Finite Constructions.Phil. Dissertation, Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen [p.103-135]
