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Present Simple

Past Simple

Wh- Questions: What (sport) does Tony (play)? When does he (play tennis)? Where does he (go to school)? Who did you (go) with?

Subject Questions: Who sits to the (left) of (Kim)?

Conjunctions (and/but)

Phrasal Verbs: get dressed, get on, get up, look for, put on, wait for, wake up

Adjectives to Describe People

Prepositions/Adverbs: behind, in front of, to the left of, to the right of

Spare-Time Activities

Classroom Activities

Holiday Words

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Grammar VocabularyG

Scope &

Scope &

Sequence

Sequence

There was/There were

Prepositions of Time: at + hour: at (nine oclockin + year/month: in (2006), in (May) on + date: on (2 May)

Past Simple with ago: It happened (10 years) ago.

Past Continuous: I was (walking). I wasnt (swimming).

Past Continuous with when + Past Simple:When (the hurricane hit), I was (reading).

Before/After

Beach Activities

Tourism: beach hut, hammock, hotel, restaurant, sailing, souvenir shop, swimming pool, tennis court, tourist resort

Natural Disasters: earthquake, emergency, fi refi ghter, fi rst-aid kit, fl ood, forest fi re, hurricane, lightning, safety, safety instructions, storm, supplies, tidal wave, volcanic eruption, warning

2

Comparative Adjectives: (My city) is (hotter) than (London). (She) is (more organized) than (Tim).

Superlative Adjectives: (He) is the (tallest person) in (my family). (My mother) is the (most intelligent).

Countable and Uncountable Nouns

There is/are with Quantifi ers: There is a lot/some/a little. There are a lot/some/a few. There are fewer (cars) in (Darwin). There is less (rain). There are more (cars) in (Mumbai). There is more (traffi c).

Adjectives to Describe People

Adjectives to Describe Places: beautiful, big, cheap, clean, cold, colourful, comfortable, crowded, dangerous, dry, exciting, expensive, high, hot, low, modern, old, old-fashioned, organized, peaceful, polluted, ugly, wet

Food

Countries and Cities

Others: fresh water, mountain, natural resources, noise, oil, pollution, population, rainfall, sunshine, temperature, traffi c, vegetation, wildlife

3

Future with will: Hell (travel to Venus). I wont (live in a space city). Will he (write a book)? (What) will she (see)?

Need to + verb: He needs to (take a space suit).

He doesnt need to (take a mobile phone).

How far/How long

Comparatives and Superlatives with far/near

Exploring Space: astronaut, astronomer, atmosphere, distance, food capsule, fuel tank, helmet, oxygen tank, robot, seat belt, space boots, spaceship, space station, space suit, telescope, UV

The Solar System

The Universe

Large Numbers

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Grammar Vocabulary

Refl exive Pronouns: (I) hurt (myself). (He) cut (himself).

Zero Conditional: What happens when you (run)? When you (run), (your pulse goes faster).

First Conditional: What will happen if you (eat too many sweets)? If you (eat too many sweets), you will (get cavities).

Injuries and Health Problems: accident, allergic, asthma, bee sting, black eye, break, broken bone, bruise, burn, cavity, cut, diabetes, hurt, ill, inhaler, injure, insulin, pollen, shot, twist

Exercise

Parts of the Body

Food and Diet

5

Present Simple vs Present Continuous:What does Charlie usually do on (Saturday) at (4:30 a.m.)? He usually (does 100 push-ups).Whats he doing now? Hes (watching TV).

Relative Pronouns (that, who, where): The invention that (won).

The girl who (invented the Tipper Toe).The place where (I thought of the idea).

Indefi nite Pronouns: Everyone (watches TV). Someone (goes jogging). No one (paints pictures). Does anyone (play chess)?

Sports and Exercise: baseball, basketball, football, golf, gymnastics, jogging, karate, martial art, push-ups, skateboarding, stretches, surfi ng, swimming, tennis, weight lifting

Spare-Time Activities: chat on the Internet, collect insects, do a puzzle, do karaoke

Inventors Club

Drama Club: actor, actress, brass band, curtain, leading part, lights, play, stage, stage manager, theatre

6

First Conditional: What will happen in the future if (we dont look after our forests)?Modal Verb Must/Mustnt: We must (recycle cans). We mustnt (throw cans in the rubbish).

Modal Verb Might: Humans might (travel back in time).

Ecology: acid rain, air pollution, biodiversity, chemical pollution, ecosystem, environment, ozone layer, public transport, rainforest, recycling bin, recycling centre, rubbish, solar power, toxic chemical, rubbish

Ecology Adjectives: biodegradable, contaminated, eco-friendly, endangered, extinct, fragile, non-organic, organic, threatened

Animals and Animal Classifi cation

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Adverbs: Play (quietly).

Reported Speech

Present of to be to past of to be: She said that (the music was scary). Who said that (their music was energetic)?

Present Continuous to Past Continuous: He said that (they were working hard).

Present Simple to Past Simple: He said that (he practised every day).

Can to could: You said that (I could watch TV).

Making Music: album, band, composer, concert, concerto, fan, genius, guitar player, opera, performance, prodigy, recording, rehearsal, singer, sonata, symphony, symphony orchestra

Musical Instruments

Adverbs: angrily, badly, excitedly, gently, happily, loudly, nervously, quickly, quietly, sadly, seriously, sleepily, slowly, well

Adjectives: energetic, famous, fresh, happy, peaceful, popular, romantic, sad, scary, supportive, worried

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Vocabula

ry

Vocabula

ry

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2Tourismbar, beach chair, club, gym, hammock, hotel, hut, lifeguard, palm tree, sailing, sand, souvenir shop, suitcase, tennis court, tourist resort

Beachcampfi re, kite, picnic, read a book, sandcastle, sleep in a hammock, swim, take photos

Natural Disasterscellar, earthquake, emergency, fi refi ghter, fi rst-aid kit, fl ood, forest fi re, hurricane, lightning, rain, safe room, safety instructions, snow, supplies, tidal wave, volcanic eruption, warning, wind

Action verbsannounce, arrive, chase, climb, close, count, evacuate, fall asleep, fall down, feed, fi ll, fl oat, hide, hit, leave, lie, pack, protect, repair, rescue, survive, tell a joke, warn, wash

Othersark, attic, barbecue, bookshelf, bridge, cage, container, dam, electricity, fountain, furniture, garage, gas, ground, lift, path, people, police, road, spark, stairs, trail, valley, village, water bottle, water tank, whistle, window

Phrasal Verbs get dressed, get on, get up, look for, put on, wait for, wake up

Classroom Actions clean the board, collect the homework, do the weather chart, hand out the books, open the windows, tidy the shelves

Action Verbsbuy, do, drink, eat, get up, go, like, listen to, meet, play, read, roast, see, wake up, watch

Holiday beach, national park, pyramid, restaurant, safari, sandals, shopping, souvenir, summer camp, surfboard

Spare-Time Activitiesbasketball, canoeing, chess, cycling, drama, fi shing, football, hiking, horseriding, painting, pottery, rock climbing, sailing, scuba diving,swimming, tennis

Prepositions/Adverbs behind, in front of, to the left of, to the right of

Othersacrobat, bridge, chopsticks, coconut milk, cowboy, crocodile, diver, farm, garage, green tea, mango, opera, parents, rice, diving instructor, singer, waterfall, woman

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3

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5Parts of the Bodyankle, back, biceps, blood, bone, brain, buttocks, cheek, chest, chin, digestive system, elbow, heart, hip, intestine, kidneys, knee, liver, lungs, muscle, neck, shoulder, skin, stomach, teeth, tissue, toe, triceps, wrist

Health Problemsaccident, allergic, asthma, bee sting, black eye, break, broken bone, bruise, burn, cavity, cut, diabetes, hurt, ill, inhaler, injure, insulin, pollen, shot, twist

Exercisebench jumps, breathe, energy, jog, jumping jacks, oxygen, pulse, pump, push-ups, run, sit-ups, skip, sweat

Food and Dietbread, breakfast, butter, cereal, crisps, cucumber, dairy product, diet, dinner, fi zzy drink, fl our, grapefruit, healthy, junk food, lettuce, lunch, milk, nut, orange juice, shellfi sh, snack, sugar, toast, tuna, wheat, yogurt

Othersdust, fur, gain, hungry, lose, thirsty, tired, weight

The Universecomet, Earth, galaxy, Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, meteor, Moon, Neptune, planet, Pluto, satellite, Saturn, solar system, Uranus, Venus

Exploring Spacealien, astronaut, astronomer, atmosphere, distance, food capsule, fuel tank, helmet, oxygen tank, ray, robot, seat belt, space boots, spaceship, space station, space storm, space suit, telescope, temperature, UV

Large Numbersone, ten, hundred, thousand, ten thousand, hundred thousand, million

Verbsbring back, build, discover, dream, fi nd, get lost, help, live, meet, orbit, report, return, speak, spin, take, train, travel, write

Othersantenna, cave, mobile phone, cool bag, fi lm director, graduate, hospital, invention, inventor, fi lm star, profession, swimsuit, tool kit, university, water bottle, workshop

Adjectives bad, beautiful, brave, cheap, clean, clever, colourful, comfortable, crowded, dangerous, delicious, dry, exciting, expensive, funny, good, high, intelligent, interesting, international, long, low, messy, modern, old-fashioned, organized, peaceful, polluted, short, smart, strange, tall, tidy, ugly, wet

Places building, block of fl ats, cinema, city, country, farm, forest, garden, market, museum, park, restaurant, shop, street

Food burger, course, crisps, dessert, dish, egg, fi sh, frogs legs, fruit, grapes, jelly, main course, meal, meat, menu, onion, pear, pudding, rice, salad, sandwich, sausage, soup, squid, starter, sweet potato, tea, vegetable, watermelon

Countries Australia, Brazil, China, France, India, Japan, Kenya, South Africa, Spain, Thailand, USA

Othersfresh water, natural resources, noise, oil, pollution, population, rainfall, sunshine, temperature, traffi c, vegetation, wildlife

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7Ecology acid rain, air pollution, atmosphere, biodiversity, carbon dioxide, cattle, chemical pollution, coal, detergent, ecosystem, electricity, environment, factory, farming, forest fi re, fresh water, ozone layer, plastic, public transport, rainforest, recycling bin, recycling centre, rubbish, solar power, toxic chemical, web

Ecology Adjectivesbiodegradable, contaminated, eco-friendly, endangered, extinct, fragile, interconnected, non-organic, organic, threatened

Animals amphibian, bat, beaver, carnivore, chimpanzee, crab, crocodile, deer, dragonfl y, eagle, giraffe, gorilla, herbivore, insect, jaguar, leopard, lizard, mammal, monkey, mosquito, ocelot, owl, reptile, rhino, shark, species, squirrel, tiger, toad, turtle, wild boar, zebra

Verbsbreathe, burn, cut down, damage, destroy, disappear, harm, interact, kill, pollute, protect, provide, recycle, reduce, reuse, survive, throw away, waste

8Making Musicalbum, band, composer, concert, fan, genius, guitar player, opera, orchestra, performance, prodigy, recording, rehearsal, singer, sonata, symphony

Musical Instrumentscello, clarinet, cymbals, drum, fl ute, guitar, maracas, percussion, piano, saxophone, string, trumpet, violin, wind, xylophone

Adverbsangrily, badly, excitedly, gently, happily, loudly, nervously, quickly, quietly, sadly, seriously, sleepily, slowly, well

Adjectivesenergetic, famous, fresh, peaceful, popular, romantic, scary, supportive, worried

Verbscompose, iron, perform, practise, relax, skip

6Sports and Exercisebaseball, basketball, football, golf, gymnastics, jogging, karate, martial art, push-ups, skateboarding, stretches, surfi ng, swimming, tennis, weight lifting

Spare-Time Activitieschat, collect insects, do a puzzle, do karaoke

Inventors Clubinvention, materials, prize, result

Drama Clubactor, actress, brass band, curtain, leading part, lights, play, stage, stage manager, theatre

City Farm Clubbutter, cow, dairy herd, garden, organic, produce, vegetable

Verbsbrainstorm, cheer, clap, deliver, feed, milk, pick, water, weed

Othersmuseum, order, leafl et, project, raw egg, staff member, till, volunteer, X-ray

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