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NTL4The Next Generation Topical Anesthetic
Optimized Topical Lidocaine 4% in a Unique Nano Technology Delivery System
Results of Clinical Trials Comparing NTL4 to LMX4
Protocols N° 10025
10025.1Center for Clinical and Cosmetic Research (CCCR), Aventura,
Florida
Mark S. Nestor, M.D., Ph.D.
NTL4 is an experimental topical Anesthetic owned by Innovatech, Inc.
LMX4 is a commercially available topical anesthetic owned by Ferndale Laboratories
Clinical studies results in this presentation are preliminary and confidential and protected under existing CDA
Studies preformed at CCCR in Aventura, Florida and Manhattan Beach, California. Mark S. Nestor, M.D., Ph.D., Principle Investigator, Glynis Ablon, M.D., Co Investigator
Funding provided by a Research Grant from Innovatech, Inc.
Disclosure
The successful reduction of pain is one of the primary goals of medical care.
The medical management of pain encompasses pain related to injury, medical conditions and surgical procedures
The use of topical anesthetics (TA) is an important part of the management of pain both by physicians and consumers
In a recent study TA were prescribed or used 3.8 million times by physicians over a 5 year study interval and yet accounted for only a small fraction of the overall consumer use of TA
At the present time Dermatologists represent only a small fraction of physicians that use of TA, primarily using TA for minor surgical and cosmetic procedures
Introduction
Yentzer BA et al.: Utilization of Topical Anesthetics By Dermatologists in the US. Cosmetic Derm 22, 238 2009.
TA are classified as RX, OTC or pharmacy compounded medications and contain a variety of ingredients from benzocaine to lidocaine to cocaine. Worldwide market estimated at over $5 billion in sales.
OTC Lidocaine (LMX4) is the most commonly used and prescribed TA by physicians
Important characteristics of TA include efficacy, onset and safety The ideal TA would have the ability to provide a significant
anesthetic effect shortly after application (5 – 10 minutes), have an excellent safety profile and be available to patients and physicians OTC
TA efficacy and onset limited by difficulty in drugs penetrating the skin barrier
Optimized drug delivery system can dramatically improve TA effectiveness, and onset and allow the use of safe, OTC strength compounds
Topical Anesthetics
Yentzer BA et al.: Utilization of Topical Anesthetics By Dermatologists in the US. Cosmetic Derm 22, 238 2009.
Topical Drug Delivery The skin is a formidable barrier against environmental
assaults as well as topical drug delivery A variety of active compounds have significant activity
in the skin, subcutaneous tissue or muscle but cannot adequately permeate the intact skin
The use of topical anesthetics is limited based on the difficulty that Lidocaine and other topical anesthetics to penetrate the skin
Ionic Nano Particle Technology (InParT) is a novel and unique delivery system that can be utilized to assist the transport topical anesthetics and of a variety of active compounds to target sites in the skin and beyond
InParT Drug Delivery SystemIonic Nano Particle Technology I
Novel, commercially viable trans dermal non-invasive drug delivery technology that enables delivery and absorption of active compounds through the stratum corneum and throughout the skin and sub cutaneous tissue without any cutaneous toxicity
InParT Drug Delivery SystemIonic Nano Particle Technology II
Nano particles are made from combinations of micelles (surfactants and protein solubilizers), coated with lipid molecules
Nano particles size; less than 1-10 nano meters smaller than the skin pores
Nano Particles physically entraps active molecules without any changes in their chemical composition
Stabilizes the actives: shelf stable at room temperature for extended period of time without refrigeration
Uses all FDA approved ingredients
InParT Drug Delivery SystemIonic Nano Particle Technology III
INParT technology is highly adaptable to most high molecular weight drugs, proteins, peptides and insoluble hydrophobic molecules
Capable of delivering more than one therapeutic agent at a time
The technology is easily scalable to any size
SEM-Photograph- 250x SEM-Photograph- 1000x
NTL4 is a unique 4% lidocaine TA based on the INParT drug delivery system
The INParT drug delivery system allows for rapid and efficient transfer of the lidocaine through the stratum cornenum, epidermis and dermis to sensory nerves
4% lidocaine is ideal because of it’s OTC FDA indication Clinical trails were conducted to test efficacy and safety
of NTL4 as a TA in patients receiving Restylane injections in the NLF. The trails utilized LMX4 (the market leader in commercially available 4% lidocaine) on the contra lateral NLF as an active control
The initial trial investigated the efficacy and safety comparing a 20 minute application of both products
A second trial accessed early onset efficacy at 5, 10, and 15 minute application of both products
NTL4
CCCR Protocol 10025
Double Blind, Randomized, Split-Face Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Subject Satisfaction of Pain Management Utilizing NTL4 (Topical 4% Lidocaine in a Novel Nano Technology Delivery System) vs. LMX 4 (4% Lidocaine cream) During and After Restylane® Dermal Filler Injections for the Correction of Nasolabial Folds
Study Design: Protocol 10025
Two-center, randomized, split-face, double-blind pilot trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a test product NTL4 versus L-M-X4® topical anesthetic immediately post, one and three hours after Restylane® injections in the NLF.
2-day study 30 patients total for 2 sites randomized left and right to NLT4 or
LMX4, respectively, randomly applied (20 second massage) to each NLF for 20 minutes and removed
Investigator and patient assessments completed at screening /injection immediately upon injection, at 1 hour and 3 hours at visit 1
Follow-up assessments completed at Visit 2 (next day) AE and concomitant medication review / update at each visit
AE, adverse event.
Treatment
Topical NTL4 and LMX4 were randomly applied (20 second massage) to each NLF for 20 minutes and removed
Restylane was injected in the nasolabial fold area up to 1.5 ML per side on Injection Visit/ Visit 1.
Patient Assessments & Scale Upon first needle stick of each of the NLF injections, the patient assessed the amount of pain
associated with the procedure by completing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the respective injection time: Immediately after injection [1.0-10] 1 Hour after injection [1.0-10] 3 Hours after injection [1.0-10]
VAS: The patient drew a hash mark to indicate the degree of pain on a 10 cm line. The mark was measured in cm as a quantification of perceived pain:
A separate evaluation will be performed for each side of the face at each time point.
_____________________________________________________________________
No pain The worst pain you can imagine
Patient Assessments & Scale 1 Hour following injection, subjects were asked to complete a
satisfaction survey addressing their assessment of the pain management options utilized.
Secondary endpoints obtained from this survey included: Level of pain experienced on Left/Right Side when
injected: No Pain [0] Slight Pain [1] Moderate Pain [2] Severe Pain [3]
Which topical anesthetic cream did you prefer? Right [1] Left [2] No Preference [3]
Investigator Assessments Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate
assessment to evaluate severity of the patient’s pain using a 4-point scale
Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate assessment to evaluate the overall impression of the topical anesthetics (Investigator assessments were completed independent of patient assessment)
Facial photographs were obtained immediately following injection, 3 hours after injection and the next day.
Investigator Scale The severity of the patient’s perceived pain during the
procedure was scored on a 4-point grading system: No Pain [0] Slight Pain [1] Moderate Pain [2] Severe Pain [3]
The evaluation the overall impression of the topical anesthetics was scored using a 2-point system: Did the Right/Left Side Topical provide adequate
anesthesia for the dermal filler procedure? Yes [1] No [2]
Results
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
Group Statistics
30 1.997 1.5736 .2873
30 3.087 2.4329 .4442
30 .217 .3086 .0563
30 .747 1.1227 .2050
30 .070 .1535 .0280
30 .313 .6942 .1267
Randomization(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. DeviationStd. ErrorMean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS
N=30 N=30 N=30
p=0.04 p=0.01 p=0.06
d=0.48 (Medium)
X Axis: Time After InjectionY Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Subject Satisfaction DataSubjective Level of Pain
Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
2 18 7 2 1 30
1.0 15.0 9.0 3.5 1.5 30.0
6.7% 60.0% 23.3% 6.7% 3.3% 100.0%
100.0% 60.0% 38.9% 28.6% 33.3% 50.0%
3.3% 30.0% 11.7% 3.3% 1.7% 50.0%
0 12 11 5 2 30
1.0 15.0 9.0 3.5 1.5 30.0
.0% 40.0% 36.7% 16.7% 6.7% 100.0%
.0% 40.0% 61.1% 71.4% 66.7% 50.0%
.0% 20.0% 18.3% 8.3% 3.3% 50.0%
2 30 18 7 3 60
2.0 30.0 18.0 7.0 3.0 60.0
3.3% 50.0% 30.0% 11.7% 5.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
3.3% 50.0% 30.0% 11.7% 5.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Levelof_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Levelof_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Levelof_Pain
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild PainModerate
Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subject Satisfaction DataSubjective Level of Pain
P=0.22
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
20
15
10
5
0
Co
un
t
Severe PainModerate PainMild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subject Satisfaction DataOverall Preference
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
18 6 6 30
12.0 12.0 6.0 30.0
60.0% 20.0% 20.0% 100.0%
75.0% 25.0% 50.0% 50.0%
30.0% 10.0% 10.0% 50.0%
6 18 6 30
12.0 12.0 6.0 30.0
20.0% 60.0% 20.0% 100.0%
25.0% 75.0% 50.0% 50.0%
10.0% 30.0% 10.0% 50.0%
24 24 12 60
24.0 24.0 12.0 60.0
40.0% 40.0% 20.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
40.0% 40.0% 20.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes NoNo
Preference
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction DataOverall Preference
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
NTL4 LMX4 NoPreference
Subject Preference
P=0.002Preference Rates:NTL4 = 60% (18/30)LMX4 = 20% (6/30)No Preference = 20% (6/30)
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
Randomization * Investigator_Rating Crosstabulation
11 17 2 0 30
6.0 17.5 5.0 1.5 30.0
36.7% 56.7% 6.7% .0% 100.0%
91.7% 48.6% 20.0% .0% 50.0%
18.3% 28.3% 3.3% .0% 50.0%
1 18 8 3 30
6.0 17.5 5.0 1.5 30.0
3.3% 60.0% 26.7% 10.0% 100.0%
8.3% 51.4% 80.0% 100.0% 50.0%
1.7% 30.0% 13.3% 5.0% 50.0%
12 35 10 3 60
12.0 35.0 10.0 3.0 60.0
20.0% 58.3% 16.7% 5.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
20.0% 58.3% 16.7% 5.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_Rating
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Slight PainModerate
Pain Severe Pain
Investigator_Rating
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of Pain
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
P=0.002
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
20
15
10
5
0
Co
un
t
Severe Pain
Moderate Pain
Slight Pain
No PainInvestigator_Rating
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Satisfaction of Topical Anesthetic
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%)
1 (1)
4 (2)
5 (2)
Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction
1 (1)
0
1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Infections and infestations Appendicitis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn
1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1)
0 0 0
1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders Facial paresis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation
28 2 30
21.0 9.0 30.0
93.3% 6.7% 100.0%
66.7% 11.1% 50.0%
46.7% 3.3% 50.0%
14 16 30
21.0 9.0 30.0
46.7% 53.3% 100.0%
33.3% 88.9% 50.0%
23.3% 26.7% 50.0%
42 18 60
42.0 18.0 60.0
70.0% 30.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
70.0% 30.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
Satisfied Not Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Satisfaction of Topical Anesthetic
Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Eyelid edema Probable Eyelid ptosis Probable Possible Asthenopia Probable Possible Vision blurred Possible Photopsia Probable
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 (2)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
3 (1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Co
un
t
Not SatisfiedSatisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Bar Chart
Results: AE’s
AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections
There were no apparent differences in the injection related AE’s for either NTL4 or LMX4
Results Summary: Protocol 10025 Subjective mean VAS scores for the 30 subjects indicated
significantly less pain upon injection (p=0.04), one hour after injection (p< 0.01) and trend at 3 hours (p=0.06) favoring NTL4 over LMX4
Subjective assessment of level of pain indicated clear but trend favoring NTL4 over LMX4
Subjects preference of topical anesthetic significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p=0.002)
Blinded investigator assessment of pain indicated significantly less pain on the NTL4 treated vs. LMX4 treated side (p=0.002)
Blinded investigators overall satisfaction (adequate anesthesia) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p< 0.001)
Results Summary: Protocol 10025
AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections
There were no apparent differences in the injection related AE’s for either NTL4 or LMX4
CCCR Protocol 10025.1
Double Blind, Randomized, Split-Face Study to Evaluate the Onset of Topical 4% Lidocaine in a Novel Nano Technology Delivery System vs. LMX 4 (4% Lidocaine cream) During and After Restylane® Dermal Filler Injections for the Correction of Nasolabial Folds
Study Design: Protocol 10025.1
Two-center, randomized, split-face, double-blind pilot trial to evaluate the onset and effectiveness of a test product NTL4 versus L-M-X4® topical anesthetic immediately post, one and three hours after Restylane® injections in the NLF.
2-day study 20 patients total for 2 sites randomized left and right to NLT4 or
LMX4, respectively 3 group randomization for onset of effectiveness: 15, 10 and 5 minute
duration of topical cream prior to injection Investigator and patient assessments completed at
screening/injection Immediately upon injection, at 1 hour and 3 hours at Visit 1
Follow-up assessments completed at Visit 2 (next day) AE and concomitant medication review / update at each visit
AE, adverse event.
Treatment
Topical NTL4 and LMX4 were randomly applied (30 second massage) to each NLF for 15, 10 or 5 minutes and removed
Restylane was injected in the nasolabial fold area up to 1.5 ML per side on Injection Visit/ Visit 1.
Patient Assessments & Scale Upon first needle stick of each of the NLF injections, the patient assessed the amount of pain
associated with the procedure by completing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for the respective injection time: Immediately after injection [1.0-10] 1 Hour after injection [1.0-10] 3 Hours after injection [1.0-10]
VAS: The patient drew a hash mark to indicate the degree of pain on a 10 cm line. The mark was measured in cm as a quantification of perceived pain:
A separate evaluation will be performed for each side of the face at each time point.
_____________________________________________________________________
No pain The worst pain you can imagine
Patient Assessments & Scale 1 Hour following injection, subjects were asked to complete a
satisfaction survey addressing their assessment of the pain management options utilized.
Secondary endpoints obtained from this survey included: Level of pain experienced on Left/Right Side when
injected: No Pain [0] Slight Pain [1] Moderate Pain [2] Severe Pain [3]
Which topical anesthetic cream did you prefer? Right [1] Left [2] No Preference [3]
Investigator Assessments Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate
assessment to evaluate severity of the patient’s pain using a 4-point scale
Upon injection, investigator completed a immediate assessment to evaluate the overall impression of the topical anesthetics (Investigator assessments were completed independent of patient assessment)
Facial photographs were obtained immediately following injection, 3 hours after injection and the next day.
Investigator Scale
The severity of the patient’s perceived pain during the procedure was scored on a 4-point grading system: No Pain [0] Slight Pain [1] Moderate Pain [2] Severe Pain [3]
The evaluation the overall impression of the topical anesthetics was scored using a 2-point system: Did the Right/Left Side Topical provide adequate
anesthesia for the dermal filler procedure? Yes [1] No [2]
Results
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
Group Statistics
20 1.520 1.0191 .2279
20 3.860 2.2763 .5090
20 .550 1.1963 .2675
20 1.120 1.7828 .3987
20 .380 .6978 .1560
20 1.025 1.8948 .4237
Product_RandomizationNTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. DeviationStd. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
N=20 N=20 N=20
p<0.001 p=0.242 p=0.161
d=0.37 d=0.45 (Medium)
X Axis: Time After InjectionY Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Group Statistics
6 1.917 1.1873 .4847
6 4.667 1.3721 .5602
6 .217 .2401 .0980
6 .983 .9517 .3885
6 .117 .2401 .0980
6 1.667 2.8884 1.1792
Product_Randomization
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. Deviation
Std. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
N=6 N=6 N=6
p<0.004 p=0.085 p=0.22
d=1.1 (Large) d=0.75 (Large)
X Axis: Time After InjectionY Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Group Statistics
8 1.075 .8311 .2938
8 3.000 2.6306 .9301
8 .213 .4155 .1469
8 .863 1.5802 .5587
8 .525 .8137 .2877
8 .713 1.2287 .4344
Product_RandomizationNTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. DeviationStd. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
N=8 N=8 N=8
p=0.068 p=0.279 p=0.724
d=0.98 (Large) d=0.56 (Medium) d=0.18 (Small)
X Axis: Time After InjectionY Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Group Statistics
6 1.717 1.0088 .4118
6 4.200 2.4528 1.0013
6 .767 1.2533 .5116
6 2.167 2.9419 1.2010
6 .450 .8620 .3519
6 .800 1.5735 .6424
Product_RandomizationNTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
NTL4
LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. DeviationStd. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
N=6 N=6 N=6
p=0.045 p=0.309 p=0.643
d=0.61 (Large) d=0.27 (Small)
X Axis: Time After InjectionY Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset Groups Combined
(N=20)Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
2 14 2 2 0 201.0 7.5 6.0 5.0 .5 20.0
10.0% 70.0% 10.0% 10.0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 93.3% 16.7% 20.0% .0% 50.0%
5.0% 35.0% 5.0% 5.0% .0% 50.0%0 1 10 8 1 20
1.0 7.5 6.0 5.0 .5 20.0
.0% 5.0% 50.0% 40.0% 5.0% 100.0%
.0% 6.7% 83.3% 80.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 2.5% 25.0% 20.0% 2.5% 50.0%2 15 12 10 1 40
2.0 15.0 12.0 10.0 1.0 40.0
5.0% 37.5% 30.0% 25.0% 2.5% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
5.0% 37.5% 30.0% 25.0% 2.5% 100.0%
CountExpected Count% within Product_Randomization% within Subject_Level_of_Pain% of TotalCountExpected Count% within Product_Randomization% within Subject_Level_of_Pain% of TotalCountExpected Count% within Product_Randomization% within Subject_Level_of_Pain% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild PainModerate
Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
P<0.001
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Co
un
t
Severe Pain
Moderate Pain
Mild Pain
Minimal Pain
No PainSubject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
5 0 1 6
2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0
83.3% .0% 16.7% 100.0%
100.0% .0% 20.0% 50.0%
41.7% .0% 8.3% 50.0%
0 2 4 6
2.5 1.0 2.5 6.0
.0% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0%
.0% 100.0% 80.0% 50.0%
.0% 16.7% 33.3% 50.0%
5 2 5 12
5.0 2.0 5.0 12.0
41.7% 16.7% 41.7% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
41.7% 16.7% 41.7% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization% within Subject_Level_of_Pain% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
Minimal Pain Mild PainModerate
Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
P=0.01
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
5
4
3
2
1
0
Co
un
t
Moderate PainMild PainMinimal Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
1 6 1 0 8
.5 3.0 4.0 .5 8.0
12.5% 75.0% 12.5% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 12.5% .0% 50.0%
6.3% 37.5% 6.3% .0% 50.0%
0 0 7 1 8
.5 3.0 4.0 .5 8.0
.0% .0% 87.5% 12.5% 100.0%
.0% .0% 87.5% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% .0% 43.8% 6.3% 50.0%
1 6 8 1 16
1.0 6.0 8.0 1.0 16.0
6.3% 37.5% 50.0% 6.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
6.3% 37.5% 50.0% 6.3% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
P=0.006
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Co
un
t
Severe PainMild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%)
1 (1)
4 (2)
5 (2)
Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction
1 (1)
0
1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Infections and infestations Appendicitis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn
1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1)
0 0 0
1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders Facial paresis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
1 4 1 0 6
.5 2.5 1.0 2.0 6.0
16.7% 66.7% 16.7% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 80.0% 50.0% .0% 50.0%
8.3% 33.3% 8.3% .0% 50.0%
0 1 1 4 6
.5 2.5 1.0 2.0 6.0
.0% 16.7% 16.7% 66.7% 100.0%
.0% 20.0% 50.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 8.3% 8.3% 33.3% 50.0%1 5 2 4 12
1.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 12.0
8.3% 41.7% 16.7% 33.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
8.3% 41.7% 16.7% 33.3% 100.0%
CountExpected Count
% within Product_Randomization% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of TotalCount
Expected Count% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
CountExpected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild PainModerate
Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of Pain Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Eyelid edema Probable Eyelid ptosis Probable Possible Asthenopia Probable Possible Vision blurred Possible Photopsia Probable
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 (2)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
3 (1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
P=0.079
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
4
3
2
1
0
Co
un
t
Moderate PainMild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall PreferenceEarly Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
17 3 20
10.0 10.0 20.0
85.0% 15.0% 100.0%
85.0% 15.0% 50.0%
42.5% 7.5% 50.0%
3 17 20
10.0 10.0 20.0
15.0% 85.0% 100.0%
15.0% 85.0% 50.0%
7.5% 42.5% 50.0%
20 20 40
20.0 20.0 40.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall PreferenceEarly Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
0
5
10
15
20
NTL4 LMX4 NoPreference
Subject Preference
P<0.001Preference Rates:NTL4 = 85% (17/20)LMX4 = 15% (3/20)No Preference = 0% (0/20)
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
6 0 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
100.0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% .0% 50.0%
50.0% .0% 50.0%
0 6 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
.0% 100.0% 100.0%
.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 50.0% 50.0%
6 6 12
6.0 6.0 12.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
NTL4 LMX4 NoPreference
Subject Preference
P=0.001Preference Rates:NTL4 = 100% (6/6)LMX4 = 0% (0/6)No Preference = 0% (0/6)
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
6 2 8
4.0 4.0 8.0
75.0% 25.0% 100.0%
75.0% 25.0% 50.0%
37.5% 12.5% 50.0%
2 6 8
4.0 4.0 8.0
25.0% 75.0% 100.0%
25.0% 75.0% 50.0%
12.5% 37.5% 50.0%
8 8 16
8.0 8.0 16.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
NTL4 LMX4 NoPreference
Subject Preference
P=0.046Preference Rates:NTL4 = 75% (6/8)LMX4 = 25% (2/8)No Preference = 0% (0/8)
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
5 1 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
83.3% 16.7% 100.0%
83.3% 16.7% 50.0%
41.7% 8.3% 50.0%
1 5 6
3.0 3.0 6.0
16.7% 83.3% 100.0%
16.7% 83.3% 50.0%
8.3% 41.7% 50.0%
6 6 12
6.0 6.0 12.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes No
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Early Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
NTL4 LMX4 NoPreference
Subject Preference
P=0.02Preference Rates:NTL4 = 83% (5/6)LMX4 = 16% (1/6)No Preference = 0% (0/8)
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainEarly Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
P<0.001
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Co
un
t
Moderate PainMild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%)
1 (1)
4 (2)
5 (2)
Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction
1 (1)
0
1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Infections and infestations Appendicitis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn
1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1)
0 0 0
1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders Facial paresis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Product_Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation
20 0 2015.0 5.0 20.0
100.0% .0% 100.0%
66.7% .0% 50.0%
50.0% .0% 50.0%10 10 20
15.0 5.0 20.0
50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
33.3% 100.0% 50.0%
25.0% 25.0% 50.0%30 10 40
30.0 10.0 40.0
75.0% 25.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
75.0% 25.0% 100.0%
CountExpected Count% within Product_Randomization% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic% of TotalCountExpected Count% within Product_Randomization% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic% of TotalCountExpected Count% within Product_Randomization% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
Satisfied Not Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainEarly Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
3 3 0 6
1.5 2.5 2.0 6.0
50.0% 50.0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 60.0% .0% 50.0%
25.0% 25.0% .0% 50.0%
0 2 4 6
1.5 2.5 2.0 6.0
.0% 33.3% 66.7% 100.0%
.0% 40.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 16.7% 33.3% 50.0%
3 5 4 12
3.0 5.0 4.0 12.0
25.0% 41.7% 33.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
25.0% 41.7% 33.3% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainEarly Onset (15 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
P=0.02
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
4
3
2
1
0
Co
un
t
Mild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainEarly Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
3 5 0 0 8
1.5 5.0 1.0 .5 8.0
37.5% 62.5% .0% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 50.0% .0% .0% 50.0%
18.8% 31.3% .0% .0% 50.0%
0 5 2 1 8
1.5 5.0 1.0 .5 8.0
.0% 62.5% 25.0% 12.5% 100.0%
.0% 50.0% 100.0% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 31.3% 12.5% 6.3% 50.0%
3 10 2 1 16
3.0 10.0 2.0 1.0 16.0
18.8% 62.5% 12.5% 6.3% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
18.8% 62.5% 12.5% 6.3% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild PainModerate
Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainEarly Onset (10 Minutes) (N=8)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
P=0.112
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
5
4
3
2
1
0
Co
un
t
Moderate PainMild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainEarly Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
Product_Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
2 4 0 6
1.0 3.5 1.5 6.0
33.3% 66.7% .0% 100.0%
100.0% 57.1% .0% 50.0%
16.7% 33.3% .0% 50.0%
0 3 3 6
1.0 3.5 1.5 6.0
.0% 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
.0% 42.9% 100.0% 50.0%
.0% 25.0% 25.0% 50.0%
2 7 3 12
2.0 7.0 3.0 12.0
16.7% 58.3% 25.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
16.7% 58.3% 25.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
NTL4
LMX4
Product_Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainEarly Onset (5 Minutes) (N=6)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
P=0.076
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
4
3
2
1
0
Co
un
t
Mild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Early Onset Groups Combined (N=20)
Preferred Term, n (%) Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Eyelid edema Probable Eyelid ptosis Probable Possible Asthenopia Probable Possible Vision blurred Possible Photopsia Probable
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 (2)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
3 (1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1) 1 (<1)
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
P<0.001
LMX4NTL4
Product_Randomization
20
15
10
5
0
Co
un
t
Not SatisfiedSatisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Bar Chart
Results: AE’s
AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections. One patient (15 minute) demonstrated erythema and edema lasting 4 days, initially bilateral and then unilateral (NTL4 side). Cleared with topical cortisone. Thought to be reaction to Lidocaine.
Results Summary I: Protocol 10025.1 Subjective mean VAS scores for the 20 subjects
(combined early onset) indicated significantly less pain upon injection (p<0.001), with trends at one hour after injection and trend at 3 hours favoring NTL4 over LMX4. VAS immediate injection score were lower for NTL4 in early onset trial vs original 20 minute trial (1.57 vs 1.99) but higher for the LMX4 (3.86 vs 3.02) .Mean Individual onset groups: significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute and 5 minute incubations (p=0.04) with trend favoring NTL4 at 10 minutes. Trends favoring NTL4 at one and three hours in all groups
Results Summary II: Protocol 10025.1 Subjective assessment for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) of
level of pain indicated significant less pain on NTL4 over LMX4 (p<0.001). Individual onset groups: significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute and 5 minute incubations (p=0.01, p=0.006) with trend favoring NTL4 at 10 minutes.
Subjects preference of topical anesthetic for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p=0.002). Individual onset groups: significant preference favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute 10 minute and 5 minute incubations (p=0.001, p= 0.05, p=0.02)
Blinded investigator assessment of pain for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) indicated significantly less pain on the NTL4 treated vs. LMX4 treated side (p=0.001) Individual onset groups: significantly less pain favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute (p=0.02) with trends favoring NTL4 for the10 minute and 5 minute incubations
Results Summary III: Protocol 10025.1 Blinded investigators overall satisfaction (adequate
anesthesia) for the 20 subjects (combined early onset) significantly favored NTL4 over LMX4 (p<0.001). Individual onset groups: significant preference favoring NTL4 over LMX4 for 15 minute 10 minute and 5 minute incubations (p= 0.05)
AE’s were all classified as minor and included tenderness, bruising and edema all of which were considered to be related to the Restylane injections. One patient (15 minute) demonstrated erythema and edema lasting 4 days, initially bilateral and then unilateral (NTL4 side). Cleared with topical cortisone. Thought to be reaction to Lidocaine.
ResultsCombined Trials
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Overall Combined (N=50)
Group Statistics
50 1.806 1.3870 .1962
50 3.396 2.3788 .3364
50 .350 .7990 .1130
50 .896 1.4187 .2006
50 .194 .4757 .0673
50 .598 1.3422 .1898
Randomization(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
VAS_Immediate
VAS_1_Hour
VAS_3_Hour
N Mean Std. DeviationStd. Error
Mean
Efficacy Results: Subjective VAS Overall Combined (N=50)
N=50 N=50 N=50
p<0.001 p=0.02 p=0.04
0
1
2
3
4
5
Immediate 1 Hour 3 Hour
NTL4
LMX4
X Axis: Time After InjectionY Axis: VAS Scale
Subjective Level of PainOverall Combined (N=50)
Randomization * Subject_Level_of_Pain Crosstabulation
4 32 9 4 1 50
2.0 22.5 15.0 8.5 2.0 50.0
8.0% 64.0% 18.0% 8.0% 2.0% 100.0%
100.0% 71.1% 30.0% 23.5% 25.0% 50.0%
4.0% 32.0% 9.0% 4.0% 1.0% 50.0%
0 13 21 13 3 50
2.0 22.5 15.0 8.5 2.0 50.0
.0% 26.0% 42.0% 26.0% 6.0% 100.0%
.0% 28.9% 70.0% 76.5% 75.0% 50.0%
.0% 13.0% 21.0% 13.0% 3.0% 50.0%
4 45 30 17 4 100
4.0 45.0 30.0 17.0 4.0 100.0
4.0% 45.0% 30.0% 17.0% 4.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
4.0% 45.0% 30.0% 17.0% 4.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Subject_Level_of_Pain
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Minimal Pain Mild PainModerate
Pain Severe Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Total
Subjective Level of PainOverall Combined (N=50)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
40
30
20
10
0
Co
un
t
Severe PainModerate PainMild PainMinimal PainNo Pain
Subject_Level_of_Pain
Bar Chart
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Overall Combined (N=50)
Product_Randomization * Preference Crosstabulation
35 9 6 50
22.0 22.0 6.0 50.0
70.0% 18.0% 12.0% 100.0%
79.5% 20.5% 50.0% 50.0%
35.0% 9.0% 6.0% 50.0%
9 35 6 50
22.0 22.0 6.0 50.0
18.0% 70.0% 12.0% 100.0%
20.5% 79.5% 50.0% 50.0%
9.0% 35.0% 6.0% 50.0%
44 44 12 100
44.0 44.0 12.0 100.0
44.0% 44.0% 12.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
44.0% 44.0% 12.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Product_Randomization
% within Preference
% of Total
NTL4
LMX
Product_Randomization
Total
Yes NoNo
Preference
Preference
Total
Subject Satisfaction Data: Overall Preference Overall Combined (N=50)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
0
10
20
30
40
50
NTL4 LMX4 NoPreference
Subject Preference
P<0.001Preference Rates:NTL4 = 70% (35/50)LMX4 = 18% (9/50)No Preference = 12% (6/50)
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainOverall Combined (N=50)
Randomization * Investigator_Rating Crosstabulation
19 29 2 0 50
10.0 28.5 9.5 2.0 50.0
38.0% 58.0% 4.0% .0% 100.0%
95.0% 50.9% 10.5% .0% 50.0%
19.0% 29.0% 2.0% .0% 50.0%
1 28 17 4 50
10.0 28.5 9.5 2.0 50.0
2.0% 56.0% 34.0% 8.0% 100.0%
5.0% 49.1% 89.5% 100.0% 50.0%
1.0% 28.0% 17.0% 4.0% 50.0%
20 57 19 4 100
20.0 57.0 19.0 4.0 100.0
20.0% 57.0% 19.0% 4.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
20.0% 57.0% 19.0% 4.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_Rating
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Investigator_Rating
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
No Pain Slight PainModerate
Pain Severe Pain
Investigator_Rating
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Evaluation of PainOverall Combined (N=50)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients with any adverse event 43 (43) 104 (52) 147 (49) Eye disorders Eyelid edema
0 0
15 (8) 6 (3)
15 (5) 6 (2)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Injection site pain Injection site hemorrhage
10 (10) 1 (1) 3 (3)
28 (14) 7 (4) 3 (2)
38 (13) 8 (3) 6 (2)
Infections and Infestations Nasopharyngitis Upper respiratory tract infection
20 (20) 4 (4) 5 (5)
45 (23) 16 (8) 8 (4)
65 (22) 20 (7) 13 (4)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Postprocedural pain
8 (8) 3 (3)
10 (5) 2 (1)
18 (6) 5 (2)
Investigations Blood urine present
2 (2) 1 (1)
8 (4) 6 (3)
10 (3) 7 (2)
Nervous system disorders Headache
13 (13) 9 (9)
29 (15) 22 (11)
42 (14) 31 (10)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Co
un
t
Severe PainModerate PainSlight PainNo Pain
Investigator_Rating
Bar Chart
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Overall Combined (N=50)
System Organ Class Preferred Term
Placebo n=100
Dysport 50 U n=200
Total N=300
Patients reporting serious treatment-emergent adverse events: n (%)
1 (1)
4 (2)
5 (2)
Cardiac disorders Cardiac flutter
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Gastrointestinal disorders Intestinal obstruction
1 (1)
0
1 (<1)
General disorders and administrative site reactions Chest pain
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Infections and infestations Appendicitis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Injury, poisoning, and procedural complications Burns second degree Burns third degree Thermal burn
1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1)
0 0 0
1 (<1) 1 (<1) 1 (<1)
Nervous system disorders Facial paresis
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Pregnancy, puerperium, and perinatal conditions Pregnancy
0
1 (<1)
1 (<1)
Randomization * Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic Crosstabulation
48 2 50
36.0 14.0 50.0
96.0% 4.0% 100.0%
66.7% 7.1% 50.0%
48.0% 2.0% 50.0%
24 26 50
36.0 14.0 50.0
48.0% 52.0% 100.0%
33.3% 92.9% 50.0%
24.0% 26.0% 50.0%
72 28 100
72.0 28.0 100.0
72.0% 28.0% 100.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
72.0% 28.0% 100.0%
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
% of Total
Count
Expected Count
% within Randomization
% within Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
% of Total
(A) NTL4
(B) LMX4
Randomization
Total
Satisfied Not Satisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Total
Blinded Investigator’s Overall Impression Overall Combined (N=50)
P<0.001
(B) LMX4(A) NTL4
Randomization
50
40
30
20
10
0
Co
un
t
Not SatisfiedSatisfied
Overall_Impression_of_Anesthetic
Bar Chart
VAS Comparison: OnsetImmediate Post Injection
0
1
2
3
4
5
20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes
NTL4
LMX4
N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6p=0.044 p=0.004 p=0.068 p=0.045
d=0.98 (Large)X Axis: Duration of ApplicationY Axis: VAS Scale
VAS Comparison: OnsetOne Hour Post Injection
N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6p=0.016 p=0.085 p=0.279 p=0.309
d=1.1 (Large) d=0.56 (Medium) d=0.27 (Small)X Axis: Duration of ApplicationY Axis: VAS Scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes
NTL4
LMX4
VAS Comparison: OnsetThree Hours Post Injection
N=30 N=6 N=8 N=6 p=0.066 p=0.22 p=0.724 p=0.643 d=0.48 (Medium) d=0.75 (Large) d=0.18 (Small) d=0.27 (Small)
0
1
2
3
20 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 5 minutes
NTL4
LMX4
X Axis: Duration of ApplicationY Axis: VAS Scale
Results Summary Combined Trials
All evaluations categories both subjective and investigator assessed for combined trials (n=50) demonstrated significantly less pain and significantly favored the NTL4 vs. LMX4 (p<0.01 or better)
VAS scores for NTL4 similar and independent of incubation time (20, 15, 10, 5 minutes) at immediate, one hour and three hours
Discussion I Trails compared subjective and blinded investigator assessment pain,
as well as preference following Restylane injections in the NLF comparing a novel 4 % lidocaine in nano technology delivery system (NTL4) to commercially available LMX4
Results indicate that NTL4 is significantly superior to LMX4 according to blinded subjective bilateral comparisons and blinded investigator observations. Results consistent at one hour and three hours after injection and is related to both half life of lidocaine and decreased initial pain
NTL4 appears to have significant efficiency with extremely short incubation (15,10 and 5 minutes) after 30 second massage application. Variations in significance of individual onset groups secondary to small n in each group. Differences between initial and early onset study (apparent enhanced effect of NTL4 may be due to 30 vs 20 second application massage)
Discussion II Significant effectiveness of NTL4 demonstrated in trials against
active compound (LMX4) not placebo AE’s mild and appear associated with injections except for one
subject. Erythema and edema started bilaterally and continued in NTL4 treatment side. Probable cause is topical lidocaine sensitivity.
NTL4 show significant promise as a next generation topical anesthetic having significantly enhanced effect and early onset ability
Nano technology allows for enhanced rapid penetration of lidocaine through the stratum corneum, epidermis and dermis to the sensory nerves
4% lidocaine allows for OTC status: both as a physician used (dispensed) and general consumer use
Short incubation times (early onset) will be very attractive to dermatologists and pediatricians
Commercial launch of OTC within months (just need stability testing)