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04/07/2023
PRESENTED BY:Prachandip Taujale
Sabitra ShresthaSheela Bhandari
Sujata Manandhar MBA Term IIIIII
Lifebuoy “Swasthya Chetna” (LSC): Unilever’s Societal Marketing Campaign
1
History
• Hindustan Vanaspati Manufacturing Company, formed in 1931.
• In1933-Lever Brothers India Ltd. was set up followed Traders Ltd.
• In1956- merged to form HLL.• In1990- consolidated its leadership position in the
FMCG market.• In 1998- launched ‘’Project Streamline”
History
• In 1998 -initiated a rural home –to-home effort ‘Project Bharat’
• In 2001- introduced a rural initiative called “Project Shakti”
• In 2002- started LSC for promotion in rural areas.• In 2003- engaged in “I-Shakti” that provided
solution to requirement of rural people.• In 2005-launched a water purifier product in India.
Background• Lifebuoy ,a leading soap brand manufactured
and marked by Hindustan Lever Limited.• First brand in India to be featured on a postal
cover.• Increase awareness about health and hygiene
through Lifebuoy Swasthya Chetna program.• One of the world’s largest self-sustained and
self-funded hygiene promotion projects.
Lifebuoy Swasthya Chetna
• Swasthya Chetna which means “Health Awakening”is a multi-phased activity.
• It is designed to spread awareness about the importance of washing hands with soaps.
• The main message of the project is “Visible clean is not really clean”.
Diarrhoea – Kills a child every 10 secs - 33%(1 mn) of these deaths are in India
LSHTM* Study - Washing hands with soap and water reduces diarrhoeal diseases by 47%
Business objective – To increase soap consumption in rural India
Lifebuoy - India’s leading health soap brand - Role in propagating health & hygiene awareness in villages
* London School of Hygiene & Tropical
Medicine
The Challenge in rural India: 1. Lack of awareness about disease causing germs2. Need for repeated contacts to drive behaviour change3. Lack of media reach
SWASTYA CHETNA
Lifebuoy – The Model
* Expect to complete by end 2007
Lifebuoy and Health• In the 1930s,Unilever started the ‘’Clean hands
help guard health” campaign. • Lifebuoy has a strong association with health and
well-being.• In 1964,the brand underwent a major
transformation in India. • Until the early 1990s,it was categorized into three
segments: Premium, popular and Carbolic soaps.lifebuoy care.3gp
Lifebuoy and Health• In 2002,it started a 5 year program called
‘’Swasthya Chetna and the “healthy Hindustan”campaign.
• In 2004,HLL started another repositioning exercise for lifebuoy.
• For Unilever,Lifebuoy was a strong regional brand and a market leader.
• Positioned itself on the health and hygiene platform.
Health Check- up
Glow Germ Demo
Healthy Family
Health Check- up
Achievements & Recognition forSwasthya Chetna
Government Recognition April 7th, 2006 – Postal
Department released special Lifebuoy Swasthya Chetna Postal cover
Unilever Asian CSR Awards - Winner in the health category in Asia–AMET for ‘Pan Asian Lifebuoy Hand wash program’
04/07/2023 11
LSC-Initiating a Behavior Change
Promoting Hand washing with soap to improve HealthPrevention from diarrheal disease
Global handwashing day.wmv
“to reduce the incidence of diarrheal diseases in poor countries through Public-
Private Partnerships, promoting hand washing with soap”, the Global Public-
Private Partnership for hand washing with soap was conceptualized in 2000.
04/07/2023 12
Positioning of Lifebuoy
• HLL started the Lifebuoy “Swathya Chetna” program with a new brand vision for
Lifebuoy
• Positioning of Lifebuoy as “a soap that kills germs and an affordable prevention
tool”association with global handwashing.mp4
04/07/2023 13
About LSC Program• Main message - “Visible clean is not really clean”.• Test launch of “hand washings” campaign in Kerala-
2001• Rural health and hygiene initiative; spreading awareness
about the importance of washing hands with soap• Formal launch in 8 states of India- 2002• Committed fund for campaign- US $5.4 million for 5
years• Aimed to reach 200 million people
04/07/2023 14
• Multi-phase activity; initiating a behavior change• Highly interactive campaign using one-to-one interaction,
outdoor media, PR and a variety of community-based events• LSC teams consisted 2 members – HDF and HDA• Targets:
→ children's → mothers
About LSC Program
04/07/2023 15
Communication Process in LSC
Exposure 1 Initiation and Information
Exposure 2 Large Scale
Propagation
Exposure 3Reinforcement
Exposure 4Preparing and Sustainability
Educating children with the help of ‘Glo-germ demonstration’, visual aids, etc.
Interaction program with key influencers of the community
Conducted a “Swasthya Diwas” event for parents and the other villagers
Motivating children's
Periodic contact with the villagers
Health Education Session where the benefits of hand washing were reinforced
Heath clubs set up with
volunteers
04/07/2023 16
Campaign reached
• 70 million people, including 20 million children- by 2004• around 18000 villages- by 2005• In 2006 alone it contacted 10000 villages in UP, MP, Jharkhand &Bihar• Increase in sales by 20 percent- 2003-04
04/07/2023 17
Ensuring effectiveness of LSC program
• Media vehicles – cinema vans, wall paintings, weekly markets, fairs and festivals
• Product advertisements with promotional schemes were designed
• Introduced an 18-gram bar of Lifebuoy for low income people
• Before and after studies were conducted to measure awareness
• Worked to get the program endorsed by the government to achieve a better media outreach
Impact of the Program
• Increase in sales
• Swasthay Chetna is not philanthropy
• Increase awareness
• Attention from media and government
• Public-private relationships
Lesson Learnt by Unilever from the LSC Program
• Income Segmentation
• Considering cultural differences
• Multi-stake holder relationships as tool
• Transparency about the company’s role
• Engagement of local actors
The Accolades
• Program received positive coverage
• Socially beneficial program
• Gol acknowledge HLL
• Tibb received recognition
Some Criticisms
• Target market as Kerala
• Protest from anti-globalization activists
• More related with earning profits
• Emphasize more on the product selling
than saving life
Some Criticisms
• Potential adverse effect on the local
soap industry
• Failed to make headway with
government of Kerala
sales promotion.3gp
Other Initiatives for Lifebuoy Healthy Hindustan Campaign
→The hand washing campaign was extended to urban areas in western Indian cities in partnership with McDonald’s.
→Children received a booklet on hygiene tips, played germ buster games and viewed the ‘Global Germ’ demonstration on visits to McDonald’s.
Other Initiatives for Lifebuoy Relief package for Tsunami victims
Lifebuoy distributed soaps as relief package in Southern India, Sri Lanka and Indonesia to help prevent the spread of infectious diseases. Earthquake relief operations
Donated over 200000 bars of Lifebuoy soaps to UNICEF and International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to support their earthquake relief operations in Northern India and Pakistan.
Other Initiatives for Lifebuoy
Save the Child Campaignstarted the campaign to support the WHO
approved oral rehydration salts (ORS) campaign to combat diarrhea in India
Relief for Mumbai flood victims→ Lifebuoy donated 150256 soaps to UNICEF,
People for Change, Tata Institute for Social Sciences (TISS) and BehtarBharat.com for distribution among the people to prevent the outbreak of diarrhea
04/07/2023 26
Other Initiatives for Lifebuoy
• Co-branding with ‘Krrish’o engaged in co-branding with
the big budget film “Krrish” in 2006 to reinforce its brand association with killing germs and protecting health
o partnership involved printing pictures of Krrish on the Lifebuoy packs and giving away Krrish merchndise
04/07/2023 27
OutlookLSC regarded as India’s single largest health and hygiene education program by 2005.
LSC succeeded in getting its ‘health and hygiene’ agenda rolling in more than 17000 villages.
LSC program was extended to another 10000 villages in the eight states by 2005.
04/07/2023 28
Outlook
Unilever- explored the commercial viability of its Pureit water purification product in India.
WHO estimates that 80 percent of all diseases in developing and emerging countries are water-related, including cholera and typhoid.
Many analysts felt that PPPs like LSC could solve many problems in the world.
04/07/2023 29
Outlook
fight against germs.3gp
In this case, the private sector interest was to expand the market for soap while the public
sector interest was in promoting health.
Companies are gradually moving away from corporate philanthropy to PPPs that increased the financial bottom line
of the company, while providing benefits to the society.
04/07/2023 30
Thank You!!!