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BUBONIC PLAGUE
Lindsey Sundvik
Cara Wanamaker
Period: 7
Causes In the 1200s, Mongol
armies conquered much of Asia probably setting off the epidemic [outbreak of spreading disease]
Flea infested rats rats spread plague
Effects: Normal Life Breaks Down Brought terror and
bewilderment to the people Survivors lived life at their
fullest although, some lived in fear
Citizens either hid in their homes, or fled to the countryside
Effects: Economy Suffers As farm workers died,
production declined Inflation from the cost of
labor Survivors demanded
higher wages Villagers forced off land
and must look for work in town
Peasant revolts
Effects: Upheaval In The Church
Spiritual crisis, scandal, and division of the Roman Catholic Church
Priests and monks died during the plague
Unable to provided strong leadership
Reformers Work for Change Pope Clement V moved
the papal court to Avignon outside the border of France Reigned over lavish court Anti-clerical sentiment grew
1378- Reformers elect their own Pope to rule from Rome, while French cardinals choose a rival Pope
Schism (split) in the churchPope Clement V
Resolution The church council
in Constance, Germany, ended the crisis by removing all authority from all the three popes
Pope Martin V brought the papacy back to Rome
John Wycliffe Wycliffe revolted
against the church and believed the Bible was the source of Christian truth
Oxford students carried Wycliffe ideas to Hus in Bohemia
Jan Hus Hus led the call for
reform in Bohemia Followers were the
Hussites Church responded
by persecuting Wycliffe and suppressing the Hussites
Symptoms Egg sized lumps
under arms Fevers Vomiting Black spots cause
by internal bleeding Spitting blood
“Cures” Christians blamed the
Jews for the Plague and thought they poisoned their wells thousands of Jews were slaughtered
Others tried magic and witchcraft
God’s Punishment people beat themselves with whips to repent for their sinsDoctors wore leather masks with
glass eyes and long beaks filled with herbs and spices in hopes to ward off infection.
Works Cited"The Black Death, 1348." EyeWitness to History. Ibis Communications, Inc., 11
Feb. 2010. Web. 11 Feb. 2010. <http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/ plague.htm>.
Colquhoun, Jessie, Ms., ed. "Editor's Choice: Dress Sense." Student BMJ Archive. N.p., 15 Mar. 2009. Web. 11 Feb. 2010. <http://images.google.com/ imgres?imgurl=http://archive.student.bmj.com/issues/09/03/echoice/images/ view_1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://archive.student.bmj.com/issues/09/03/echoice/ 82.php&usg=__jcMPHV3FxevAv62pZhUfbmyQnLk=&h=200&w=173&sz=38&hl=en&start=10&um=1&I
Dickerman, Edmund H. "The Black Death." Medieval World. 2010. Expert Space. 11 Feb. 2010 <http://expertspace.grolier.com/article?id=10003063&product_id=ngo>.
Ellis, Elisabeth Gaynor, Ms., and Anthony Esler, Mr. Prentice Hall: World History. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Education, 2009. Print.