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Linked Location Data as a Service
Linking Geospatial Data5th - 6th March 2014, Google Campus London, Shoreditch
Stijn Goedertier – PwC EU ServicesNikolaos Loutas – PwC EU ServicesVassilios Peristeras – European Commission
Presentation based on position paper submitted for Joint W3C/OGC workshop: Linking Geospatial Data5th - 6th March 2014, Campus London, Shoreditchhttp://www.w3.org/2014/03/lgd/agenda#al58
5 March 2014ISA Programme, Action 1.1
Data fragmentation
Heterogeneous data formats
Lack of common identifiers
UnlinkedLow quality
Non-interoperable
UrBIS - Brussels Capital Region
AGIV - Flanders PICC - Wallonia Civil registerNGI – National Geographic Institute
DATA CONSUMER
?
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Core Location Vocabulary
•A simplified, reusable and extensible data model that captures the fundamental characteristics of a location, represented as an address, a geographic name, or a geometry.
•Developed in the period December 2011 – May 2012 by a multi disciplinary Working Group
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Core Location Task Force
•co-chairs: Michael Lutz, Paul Smits, Andrea Perego (DG JRC)•editor: Phil Archer (W3C)•task force: Segun Alayande, Adam Arndt, Joseph Azzopardi, Chirsina Bapst, Serena Coetzee, Andreas Gehlert, Giorgios Georgiannakis, Anja Hopfstock, Andreas•Illert, Michaela Elisa Jackson, Morten Lind, Matthias Lüttgert, Andras Micsik, Piotr Piotrowski, Greg Potterton, Peter Schmitz, Raj Singh, Athina Trakas, Rob Walker, Stuart Williams, Peter Winstanley, ...
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3 representation formats
RDF schema
Re-uses existing Linked Data vocabularies
ISA Open Metadata Licence v1.1IPR
Re-uses Core Components Technical Specification (CCTS).
XML schema
Conceptual modelRe-use existing concepts in CCL, INSPIRE, etc.
Maintained by W3C (W3C Location and Address Community)5
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W3C Location and Address Community
•The W3C Location and Addresses Community Group is to review the existing efforts such as the Core Location Vocabulary and assess whether any use cases would be served by harmonization and/or new standardization work.
•It may produce specifications or use cases and requirements documents, which may be proposed for adoption by the W3C Government Linked Data (GLD) Working Group
Core Location Pilot: https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/node/63242
LOGD INFRASTRUCTURE
UrBIS - Brussels Capital Region
CRAB - Flanders PICC - Wallonia Civil registerNGI – National Geographic Institute
DATA CONSUMER
sample address data in native format
Linked address data
Common Data models
RDF view
SPARQL endpoint
INS
PIR
E
lookup, disambiguate, link
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• XML and RDF views on relational data served over a Web interfaceXML view
Xquery,Xpath
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Combining XML, RDF, and Linked Data
relational database
SQL Processor
XML Processo
r
Web Application Server
Web BrowserRDF Client
external database
HTTP
RDF Quad Store
OpenLink Virtuso
XML Client
SPARQL engine
Address Identifier
Address Notation
UC2: Look up (de-reference) an address identifier
UC1: Disambiguate (reconcile) an address notation
UC3: Link datasets by means of address identifiers
Example: Chaussée de Bruxelles 135 1310 La Hulpe
Example: http://location.testproject.eu/so/ad/AddressRepresentation/SPW/248565
Three use cases for data consumers
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UC1: Disambiguate (query) address notations
•SPARQL query on the triple store
•The query is converted into SQL and hits the relational tables of several data providers
Conclusions
• Core Location ánd INSPIRE AD can be used to harmonise address data from disparate systems• Core Location can be easily extended with (still experimental) INSPIRE RDF vocabularies• URI sets for INSPIRE spatial objects and spatial things can accommodate both the XML (GML) and RDF world
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