LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANES Hydranautics ESPA1-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element: 600 psig (4.16 MPa) < 0.1 PPM 113 F (45 C) 1.0 NTU 5.0 16 GPM (3.6 m 3 /h) 5:1 10 psi Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane Active Area pH Range, Continuous (Cleaning) ESPA1-4040 2600 gpd (9.8 m3/d) 99.3 % (99.0 % Minimum) Spiral Wound Composite Polyamide 85 ft2 (7.9m2) 2-10 (1-12)* * The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures. Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions: 1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range (Data taken after 30 minutes of operation) A, inches (mm) B, inches (mm) C, inches (mm) Weight, lbs. (kg) 40.0 (1016) 3.95 (100.3) 0.75 (19.1) 8 (3.6 ) Core tube extension = 1.05" (26.7 mm) Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box. Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses. Corporate Office: 2725 Commerce Parkway Auburn Hills, MI 48326 Toll Free: (800) 331-3118 Fax: (248) 377-3172 [email protected]www.tfsi1.com 251
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LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA1-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure:
Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions
The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions: 1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range (Data taken after 30 minutes of operation)
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box. Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA2-4040 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure:
Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions
The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range (Data taken after 30 minutes of operation)
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary +25 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box. All elements are guaranteed 99.4% minimum rejection.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
80 ft2 (7.43 m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm)with biostatic agent
2-11 (1-13)*
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 20 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions
The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions: 1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range (Data taken after 30 minutes of operation)
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary +25 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1500 PPM NaCl solution 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + 33 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box. Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane ActiveArea
Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)
CPA5-LD-4040 2,100 gpd (7.95m3/d)
99.7 % (99.5%minimum)
Low Fouling SpiralWound
CompositePolyamide
80 ft2 (7.43 m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm)with biostatic agent
2-11 (1-13)*
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1500 PPM NaCl solution 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Core tube extension = 1.05" (26.7 mm) Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + 25 or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane ActiveArea
Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)
ESPA2-LD 10,000 gpd (37.9m3/d)
99.6 % (99.5 %minimum)
Low Fouling SpiralWound
CompositePolyamide
400 ft2 (37.1 m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm)with biostatic agent
2-11 (1-13)*
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA2 MAX - Reverse Osmosis Membrane
Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions
The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1500 PPM NaCl solution 150 psi (1.05 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box. All elements are guaranteed 99.5% minimum rejection. † When tested at standard test conditions with 5.0ppm Boron in feed solution.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions
The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
500 PPM NaCl solution 100 psi (0.7 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics ESPA4 MAX - Reverse Osmosis Membrane
Application Data* Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions
The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
500 PPM NaCl solution 100 psi (0.7 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are enclosed in a sealed polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution and 10% propylene glycol, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses. 11/12/10
Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane ActiveArea
Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)
CPA3 11,000 gpd (41.6m3/d)
99.7% (99.6%minimum)
Spiral Wound CompositePolyamide
400 ft2 (37.1 m2) 31 mil (0.787mm) 2-10.8 (1-12.5)*
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may
ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1500 PPM NaCl solution 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary ±15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics CPA5-LD - Reverse Osmosis Membrane Application Data *
Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
Part Number Permeate Flow Salt Rejection Configuration Membrane Polymer Membrane ActiveArea
Feed Spacer: pH Range, Continuous(Cleaning)
CPA5-LD 11,000 gpd (41.6m3/d)
99.7 % (99.6 %minimum)
Low Fouling SpiralWound
CompositePolyamide
400 ft2 (37.1m2) 34 mil (0.864 mm)with biostatic agent
2-11 (1-13)*
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure
the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions
The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions: 1500 PPM NaCl solution 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary ±15 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS MEMBRANESHydranautics CPA5 MAX - Reverse Osmosis Membrane
Application Data *
Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
1,500 ppm NaCl 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 - 7.0 pH Range
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary + or - 15 percent. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium meta-bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user's responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics' products for the user's specific end uses.
* Expected calcium rejection for a typical 500 ppm well water is 93% at 13 gfd operating flux and 25 C.
Application Data *
Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
500 ppm CaCl2 75 psi (0.52 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 – 7.0 Feed pH
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary -20/+25 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user’s responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics’ products for the user’s specific end uses.
* Expected calcium rejection for a typical 500 ppm well water is 93% at 13 gfd operating flux and 25 C.
Application Data *
Maximum Applied Pressure: Maximum Chlorine Concentration: Maximum Operating Temperature: Maximum Feedwater Turbidity: Maximum Feedwater SDI (15 mins): Maximum Feed Flow: Minimum Ratio of Concentrate to Permeate Flow for any Element: Maximum Pressure Drop for Each Element:
* The limitations shown here are for general use. For specific projects, operating at more conservative values may ensure
the best performance and longest life of the membrane. See Hydranautics Technical Bulletins for more detail on operation limits, cleaning pH, and cleaning temperatures.
Test Conditions The stated performance is initial (data taken after 30 minutes of operation), based on the following conditions:
500 ppm CaCl2 75 psi (0.52 MPa) Applied Pressure 77 F (25 C) Operating Temperature 15% Permeate Recovery 6.5 – 7.0 Feed pH
Notice: Permeate flow for individual elements may vary -20/+25 percent. Membrane active area may vary +/-4%. All membrane elements are supplied with a brine seal, interconnector, and o-rings. Elements are vacuum sealed in a polyethylene bag containing less than 1.0% sodium bisulfite solution, and then packaged in a cardboard box.
Hydranautics believes the information and data contained herein to be accurate and useful. The information and data are offered in good faith, but without guarantee, as conditions and methods of use of our products are beyond our control. Hydranautics assumes no liability for results obtained or damages incurred through the application of the presented information and data. It is the user’s responsibility to determine the appropriateness of Hydranautics’ products for the user’s specific end uses.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONParker EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements
EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Membrane with Extended Life and Superior Chemical Resistance Designed for extended life in a wide range of industrial and electrocoat applications, EP Ultrafiltration Spiral Elements provide greater resistance to fouling by colloidal particles and oily contamination. The Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membrane provides excellent chemical and temperature resistance under a variety of process conditions.
Benefits Available in sealed (low flow) or netted
(high flow) design Membrane has no electrical charge and can
be used on either Anodic or Cathodic electrocoat paints
Resistant to fouling due to contamination or color pigments Element construction developed for extended life in industrial
applications Available in standard diameter or custom sized configurations for
maximum performance and optimal cleaning Increased resistance to oxidizing cleaning agents Available in many configurations to
retrofit competitive elements
Applications Anodic/Cathodic Paint Select Water Borne Paints Waste Water Recycle Alkaline Cleaner Recovery PVA Recovery
Materials of Construction: Operating Limits/Conditions: Membrane Backing Material Permeate Tube Seal Carrier Brine Seal
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSynder - Industrial Ultra Filtration
creating value and protecting the environment with membrane technology
Industrial Ultrafiltration SPEC SHEET Synder Industrial Ultrafiltration membranes separate a wide range of difficult feed streams. Membranes are available with a proprietary hydrophilic charge that promotes extended operating run times between cleanings, and can help reduce fouling rates with proper operation. Additional recharging is not required. Most UF membrane elements can be cleaned in reverse flow, offering greater recovery after cleaning cycles.
Synder UF membranes are available in the widest range of UF pore sizes offered worldwide. Synder can also custom-make elements to meet specific application needs or housing dimensions. Please contact Synder for more information.
UF Membrane Range & Common Applications TABLE 1
Part Number MWCO (or pore size)1 Membrane Polymer Common ApplicationsXT 1,000 PES Color Removal, Antibiotics, Protein & PolypeptideVT 3,000 PES Antibiotics, Pharmaceuticals, Protein & PolypeptideMT 5,000 PES Whey Protein (WPC/WPI), Enzyme ConcentrationST 10,000 PES WPC/WPI, Gelatin, Beverage Clarification, EnzymeMK 30,000 PES Skim Milk Protein (MPC/MPI), Beverage ClarificationLY 100,000 PES Corn Wet MillingLX 300,000 PES Corn Wet MillingV3 30,000 PVDF Alkaline Cleaner, Industrial Waste WaterV4 70,000 PVDF Industrial Waste WaterV5 200,000 PVDF Industrial Waste WaterV6 500,000 PVDF Cathodic Electrocoat Paint, Industrial Waste WaterV7 800,000 PVDF Laundry Waste Water, Industrial Waste waterBN 50,000 PVDF Brine clarification, Protein ConcentrationBY 100,000 PVDF Corn Wet Milling, Microbial/Particle RemovalBX 250,000 PVDF Corn Wet Milling, Microbial/Particle RemovalA6 500,000 PVDF Anodic Electrocoat Paint, Pigments, Microbial RemovalFR 800,000 PVDF Fat, Microbial Removal, Protein FractionationV0.1 0.1μ1 PVDF Microbial Removal, Protein FractionationV0.2 0.2μ1 PVDF Microbial Removal, Enzyme Clarification
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSynder - Industrial Ultra Filtration SystemsUF SYSTEMS Integral bag filters reduce cost and save floor space. CIP system: Clean a single element while rest of
system remains online. Available bag filter in CIP loop. Stainless steel housings Stainless steel top & bottom caps are standard. After Sales Support: We’ll be there to monitor
and optimize system performance.
UF ELEMENTS
Permanent hydrophilic charge offers maximum permeate output and UF life.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSynder - Industrial Ultra Filtration SystemsUF SYSTEMSSYNDER SERVICE OFFERINGS Synder Filtration is the ONLY company to offer a complete line of UF, RO, and Anolyte Cell products for E-Coat. We are privately owned and operated in California, and we are fully committed to serving the E-Coat industry. While other companies have reduced their sales and service staff, we continue to invest in personnel and expand our international distributor network. Synder also offers several unique services to our customers worldwide, including: On-Site Service. On-Site system review with Tech Service Reports and recommendations for improved UF, RO, and
Anode Cell performance. MEQ/Acid Testing. MEQ Acid Analysis of 4 oz. paint sample to determine acid balance and its probable effect on UF
flux stability. UFCC Testing. In-Depth Paint testing in partnership with paint makers to determine the UltraFiltration
Compatibility Coefficient (UFCC), with a full report and recommendations for improving flux stability. Distributor Network. We also offer support through our extensive distributor network, spanning N. America, S.
America, Europe, Africa, and Asia.
MOBILE CIP SYSTEMSynder’s Mobile Clean-In-Place (CIP) System offers an economical solution to extend UF life and maximize permeate output. Mobile CIP Systems can also be used to clean RO Systems and other e-coat related equipment. Pump, Tank, Flow Meter & Instruments included. Epoxy-Coated Carbon Steel Frame on Casters Small One Square Meter footprint
Bag Filter Housing can be installed upon request Heating Element and/ or Cooling Coil can be installed
upon request
UFCCUltrafiltration Compatibility Coefficient (UFCC) evaluation is a series of tests that compare UF performance against a multitude of paint conditions. In the first phase, acid concentration (meq/L) is measured and it is determined if further testing is required. In many cases, simply adjusting the acid concentration can provide significant improvements to UF flux stability. In the second phase, bath paint is compared to fresh paint and a UFCC number is determined on a scale of 0 – 1. The higher the UFCC number, the better the UF performance. Eg. Lower frequency of cleaning, greater permeate output overtime, and possibly longer membrane life. If a UFCC number is considered too low for economical operation of UF elements, adjustments will be made to the bath paint’s acid concentration until an acceptable UFCC number is reached. If acid adjustment alone can not improve UFCC sufficiently, a third phase of testing can be done. The third phase involves testing of other contaminants such as bacteria, phosphate, and pre-treatment cleaners. Once the problem is determined, further testing is done to identify possible solutions. In the end, a recommendation is made based on all gathered data and this recommendation is shared with both the paint maker and end user. All UFCC tests require good communication between the paint maker, end user, and Synder Filtration. Detailed record keeping of tank history, operating conditions, and UF performance are absolutely essential to the UFCC process.
UFCC CLEANING FREQUENCY
0.95 and up Generally no cleaning is required
0.80 - 0.95 Cleaning required 1 to 2 times per year
0.70 - 0.80 Cleaning required 4-5 times a year
0.60 - 0.70 Cleaning required once a month
0.50 - 0.60 Cleaning required twice a month
Less than 0.50 UF operation practically impossible
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ULTRA FILTRATIONSEPRO - Ultra Filtration
ELEMENT PRODUCTS SUMMARY
High Performance Membrane Element Products ELEMENTSUM04 11/08
Sepro manufactures membrane and element products with a wide range of performance characteristics. A variety of backing materials and element constructions provides products customized to specific applications. If an application is not adequately covered by the elements below, please contact Sepro for assistance.
SEPRO PROVIDES: Robust materials and construction for long life. All components meet FDA requirements for repeated-use
food contact. USDA accepted and other specialized constructions
available. A variety of backings are available on all UF/MF membranes. Multiple feed spacer thicknesses and configurations are provided to meet application-specific requirements.
ELEMENT DIMENSIONS AND MEMBRANE AREAS
FEED SPACER vs AREAPart Number DIMENSIONS DIAMETER
(in)LENGTH (in) 31 mil (ft2) 46 mil (ft2) 65 mil (ft2) 80 mil (ft2)
MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon® MC10 - Powder Alkaline Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems
Product Description Flocon MC10 is a powdered high pH cleaner specifically formulated to remove organics, silt and other particulate deposits from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features:
Formulated with high performance polymers. Highly effective at ambient or elevated
temperatures Compatible with all membranes except cellulose
acetate Easy to rinse away and restart system pH adjusted to 12±0.5
Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon MC10 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request.
Appearance off white granular powder Odor slight pH (1% solution) 12 Bulk Density 2.1
Cleaning and Use Instructions 1. Inspect cleaning tank, hoses, and cartridge
filters, and drain the reverse osmosis system as much as possible.
2. Fill cleaning tank with dematerialized or permeate water. Add 5 gal (19 liters) for every 4” element, 20 gal (76 liters) for each 8” element
3. Recirculate cleaning tank solution and slowly add 1lb Flocon MC10 for every 9 gallons of water (or 15 grams/liter).
4. To improve cleaning effectiveness heat cleaning
solution (do not to exceed 110°F (43°C)). 5. Open concentrate valve and circulate the solution
through the membrane bank in the feed direction at the flow rate recommended by the membrane or system manufacturer. If the manufacturer’s recommendations are not available, the guidelines in the table below may be used.
6. Circulate the solution for 60 minutes. 7. Soak for an additional 60 minutes. 8. If the cleaning solution becomes turbid or discolored,
the solution should be discarded and a fresh solution should then be prepared before cleaning additional passes.
9. Discharge solution to drain and rinse the RO system. 10. Return concentrate valve to operating position, and
operate RO system to drain until permeate solution quality returns.
Membrane diameter Flow rate per tube (parallel flow) (inches) US gallons/min l/min 4 6 23 6 14 53 8 24 91 10 30 114 12 54 204 Handling and Logistics Please read the label and Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Classification Hazardous for transportation (Class 8) Corrosive to eyes and skin Irritating to respiratory system
Part Number Description Net Weight Gross WeightFLOMC10-5 Plastic pails 50 lbs 53 lbs
MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon® MC15 - Liquid Alkaline Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems
Product Description Flocon MC15 is a liquid high pH cleaner specifically formulated to remove organics, silt and other particulate deposits from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features:
Formulated with high performance polymers. Liquid formulation for easy handling and diluting Highly effective at ambient or elevated
temperatures Compatible with all membranes except cellulose
acetate Easy to rinse away and restart system pH adjusted to 12±0.5
Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon MC15 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request.
Cleaning and Use Instructions 1. Inspect cleaning tank, hoses and cartridge filters,
and drain the reverse osmosis system as much as possible.
2. Fill cleaning tank with dematerialized or permeate water. Add 5 gal (19 liters) for every 4” element, 20 gal (76 liters) for each 8” element
3. Recirculate cleaning tank solution and slowly add 1gallon Flocon MC15 for every 60 gallons of water (or 1 litre/60 liters).
4. To improve cleaning effectiveness, heat cleaning
solution (do not to exceed 110oF (43oC)). 5. Open concentrate valve and circulate the solution
through the membrane bank in the feed direction at the flow rate recommended by the membrane or system manufacturer. If the manufacturer’s recommendations are not available, the guidelines in the table below may be used.
6. Circulate the solution for 60 minutes. 7. Soak for an additional 60 minutes. 8. If the cleaning solution becomes turbid or discolored,
the solution should be discarded and a fresh solution should then be prepared before cleaning additional passes.
9. Discharge solution to drain and rinse the RO system. 10. Return concentrate valve to operating position, and
operate RO system to drain until permeate solution quality returns.
Membrane diameter Flow rate per tube (parallel flow) (inches) US gallons/min l/min 4 6 23 6 14 53 8 24 91 10 30 114 12 54 204 Handling and Logistics Please read the label and Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Classification Hazardous for transportation (Class 8) Corrosive to eyes and skin
Part Number Description Net Weight Gross WeightFLOMC15-5 Plastic pail 45 lbs 48 lbs
MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon® MC20 - Powder Acid Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems
Product Description Flocon MC20 is a powdered acid pH cleaner specifically formulated to dissolve and remove inorganic scales from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. These scales include, but are not limited to carbonates, iron, and manganese fouling/deposits. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features:
Formulated with high performance polymers. Highly effective at ambient or elevated
temperatures Compatible with all membranes except cellulose
acetate Easy to rinse away and restart system pH adjusted to 2±0.5
Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon MC20 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request.
Cleaning and Use Instructions 1. Inspect cleaning tank, hoses and cartridge filters,
and drain the reverse osmosis system as much as possible.
2. Fill cleaning tank with dematerialized or permeate water. Add 5 gal (19 liters) for every 4” element, 20 gal (76 liters) for each 8” element
3. Recirculate cleaning tank solution and slowly add 1lb Flocon MC20 for every 9 gallons of water (or 15 grams/liter).
4. To improve cleaning effectiveness, heat cleaning
solution (do not to exceed 110oF (43oC)). 5. Open concentrate valve and circulate the solution
through the membrane bank in the feed direction at the flow rate recommended by the membrane or system manufacturer. If the manufacturer’s recommendations are not available, the guidelines in the table below may be used.
6. Circulate the solution for 60 minutes. 7. Soak for an additional 60 minutes. 8. If the cleaning solution becomes turbid or
discolored, the solution should be discarded and a fresh solution should then be prepared before cleaning additional passes.
9. Discharge solution to drain and rinse the RO system. 10. Return concentrate valve to operating position, and
operate RO to drain until permeate solution quality returns.
Handling and Logistics Please read the label and Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Classification Hazardous for transportation (Class 8) Causes burns to eyes and skin Harmful if swallowed
Part Number Description Net Weight Gross weightFLOMC20-5 Plastic pail 50 lbs 53 lbs
MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon® MC25 - Liquid Acid Cleaner for Reverse Osmosis Systems
Product Description Flocon MC25 is a liquid acid pH cleaner specifically formulated to dissolve and remove inorganic scales from polyamide, polysulfone, and thin film composite membrane surfaces. These scales include, but are not limited to carbonates, iron, and manganese fouling/deposits. This advanced, high strength cleaner has the following features: Formulated with high performance polymers. Liquid formulation for easy handling and diluting Highly effective at ambient or elevated temperatures Compatible with all membranes except cellulose
acetate Easy to rinse away and restart system pH adjusted to 2±0.5
Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon MC25 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request.
Appearance clear to pale amber liquid Odor slight pH (1% solution) <2 Specific Gravity 1.1
Cleaning and Use Instructions 1. Inspect cleaning tank, hoses, and cartridge filters,
and drain the reverse osmosis as much as possible. 2. Fill cleaning tank with dematerialized or permeate
water. Add 5 gal (19 liters) for every 4” element, 20 gal (76 liters) for each 8” element
3. Recirculate cleaning tank and slowly add 1gallon
Flocon MC25 for every 60 gallons of water (or 1liter/60liters)
4. To improve cleaning effectiveness, heat cleaning solution (do not to exceed 110oF (43oC)).
5. Open concentrate valve and circulate the solution through the membrane bank in the feed direction at the flow rate recommended by the membrane or system manufacturer. If the manufacturer’s recommendations are not available, the guidelines in the table below may be used.
6. Circulate the solution for 60 minutes 7. Soak for an additional 60 minutes 8. If the cleaning solution becomes turbid or
discolored, the solution should be discarded and a fresh solution should then be prepared before cleaning additional passes.
9. Discharge solution to drain and rinse the RO system 10. Return concentrate valve to operating position, and
operate RO system to drain until permeate solution quality returns.
Membrane diameter Flow rate per tube (parallel flow) (inches) US gallons/min l/min 4 6 23 6 14 53 8 24 91 10 30 114 12 54 204 Handling and Logistics Please read the label and Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Classification Hazardous for transportation (Class 8) Irritating to eyes and skin
Part Number Description Net Weight Gross WeightFLOMC25-5 Plastic Pail 55 lbs 57 lbs
MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon® 135 - Antiscalant for Reverse Osmosis Systems
Product Description Flocon 135 is an aqueous solution of a specialized phosphinocarboxylic acid, highly effective in controlling the deposition of inorganic scale-forming salts on membrane surfaces.
Excellent control of carbonate and sulphate scales for cost-effective operation
Compatible with all major membranes International potable water approvals Dispersant Iron tolerant Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon 135 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request. Appearance pale yellow liquid pH 3.5 to 4.5 Specific gravity at 20/20oC 1.13 to 1.18 Freezing point range 0 to -3oC Chemical Reactivity Flocon 135 is not affected by chlorine or other oxidizing biocides under normal conditions of use. Flocon 135 may be used in membrane systems using chlorine and sodium metabisulphite.
Application and Dose Level Flocon 135 is an aqueous solution of an organic acid and as such is corrosive in its concentrated form. Corrosion resistant dosing equipment should therefore be used. Examples of suitable materials are 316L stainless steel, or plastics such as GRP, PVC and PE. Flocon 135 is miscible with water in all proportions. It may be applied as the neat product, or as a solution in permeate. A minimum dosing solution strength of 10% w/w is recommended. Flocon 135 should be dosed continuously and proportionately to the feed water flow, to maintain the recommended dose level.
The dose level required is dependent on the quality of the feed water and the saturation indices of the various scale forming species present in the concentrated brine. Proprietary computer software is used to calculate scaling indices and calculate optimum system recovery. Dose level projections and recommendations are available on request. Handling Flocon 135 is certified to ANSI / NSF Standard 60 for use in reverse osmosis systems producing potable water. Please read the label and Material Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Logistics Classification Non-hazardous for conveyance Non-irritant for supply
Part Number Description Net WeightFLO135-5 Plastic drums 55 lbsFLO135-55 Plastic drums 507 lbsFLO135-275 Intermediate Bulk Containers 2205 lbs
MEMBRANE CLEANERS AND ANTISCALANTSFlocon® 260 - Premium Antiscalant and Antifoulant for Membrane Systems
Product Description Flocon 260 is an aqueous solution of a specialized polycarboxylic acid, highly effective in controlling the deposition of inorganic scale forming salts and particulate fouling on membrane surfaces. Excellent control of carbonate scales, sulphate and fluoride for cost effective operation Effectively control both soluble and insoluble
iron Effective against silica fouling Dispersant Compatible with all major membranes International potable water approvals Typical Properties The following are typical properties for Flocon 260 and should not be regarded as specification limits for the product. A product specification is available on request. Appearance pale yellow liquid pH < 2 Specific gravity at 20/20C 1.14 to 1.165 Freezing point range 0 to -10oC
Chemical Reactivity Flocon 260 is not affected by chlorine or other oxidising biocides under normal conditions of use. Flocon 260 may be used in membrane systems using chlorine and sodium metabisulphite.
Application and Dose Level Flocon 260 is an aqueous solution of an organic acid and as such is corrosive in its concentrated form. Corrosion resistant dosing equipment should therefore be used. Examples of suitable materials are 316L stainless steel, or plastics such as GRP, PVC and PE. The recommended injection point is into the feed water downstream of any filtration equipment and cartridge filters. Flocon 260 is miscible with water in all proportions. It may be applied as the neat product, or as a solution in permeate. A minimum dosing solution strength of 10% w/w is recommended. Flocon 260 should be dosed continuously and proportionately to the feed water flow, to maintain the recommended dose level. The dose level required is dependent on the quality of the feedwater and the saturation indices of the various scale forming species present in the concentrated brine. Proprietary computer software is used to calculate scaling indices and calculate optimum system recovery. Dose level projections and recommendations are available on request. Handling Flocon 260 is certified to ANSI / NSF Standard 60 for use in reverse osmosis systems producing potable water. Please read the label and Material Safety Data Sheet before handling this product. Logistics Classification Hazardous for transportation, class 8 Irritating to eyes for supply
Part Number Description Net WeightFLO260-6 Plastic drums 55 lbsFLO260-55 Plastic drums 507 lbsFLO260-275 Intermediate Bulk Containers 2205 lbs
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE4-LE Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment
Figure 1: E4-LE Series 60 Hz
Reverse Osmosis Machine 2,200 to 13,200 gallons per day
When you mention reverse osmosis (RO), GE Water & Process Technologies is the first name to come to mind. Our E-series RO machines (Figure 1) are designed for durable operation, high quality product water production, easy installation and straightforward control.
General Properties
Typical Applications Process ingredient water Rinse water Food ingredient water Safe drinking water Boiler feed water Ion exchange pre-treatment Standard Economy Features (ECN) Low-energy design reduces electrical requirements and
operating costs RO Save.Zs, 1 micron pre-filter Automatic inlet shut-off valve Permeate and Concentrate flow meters Remote machine on/off capability Thermal Motor Protection Pre-filter, post-filter, primary, and final pressure gauges Flow control center including concentrate and recycle
valves Deluxe (DLX) Features --- In addition to ECN Features Auto flush system Low inlet pressure switch Digital conductivity meter Alarms: Low Inlet Pressure, Motor Starter overload
Table 2: Materials of Construction Frame Painted Carbon Steel Membrane Elements Desal AK4040T1305 Membrane Housing Stainless Steel Inlet Plumbing Schedule 80 PVC High Pressure Plumbing Reinforced rubber hose Permeate/Concentrate Tubing
Polyethylene, NSF approved
Control Enclosure NEMA 1 Motor Starters NEMA 4X Cartridge Filter RO,Save, 1 micron
Table 3: Pump and Motor Pump Manufacturer Tonkaflo Pump Type Multi-stage, centrifugal Materials SS shell/housing, Noryl* internalsCastings SS inlet/discharge Motor 3-phase, TEFC, 460/230 VAC
Table 2: Materials of Construction Frame Painted Carbon Steel Membrane Elements Desal AG4040 Membrane Housing FRP Low Pressure Pipe Schedule 80 PVC High Pressure Pipe Stainless Steel Motor Starters NEMA 4
Table 3: Pump and Motor Pump Manufacturer Tonkaflo Pump Type Multi-stage, centrifugal Materials SS shell/housing, Noryl* internalsCastings SS inlet/discharge Motor 3-phase, TEFC, 460/230 VAC
Reverse Osmosis Machine 15,200 to 43,200 gallons per day
When you mention reverse osmosis (RO), GE Water & Process Technologies is the first name to come to mind. Our E-series RO machines (Figure 1) are designed for durable operation, high quality product water production, easy installation and straightforward control.
General Properties
Typical Applications Process ingredient water Safe drinking water Boiler feed water Ion exchange pre-treatment
Standard Economy Features 5-micron pre-filter and housing, 20 Inch (50.80 cm) Automatic inlet shutoff valve Motor thermal protection Pre/Post-filter and primary/final pressure gauges Permeate and concentrate flow rotameters Permeate conductivity meter ALARMS: Low inlet pressure, high amp draw Feed water flush on shutdown Deluxe (DLX) Features --- In addition to ECN Features Accutrak* RO microprocessor controller SD card for collection of operating data Permeate and concentrate paddlewheel flow sensors
Inlet pH sensor Permeate tank level monitoring Chemical dosing pump for antiscalant dosing or pH
adjustment Clean in Place (CIP) system, 5 HP (3.7 KW) ALARMS: Low inlet pressure, high concentrate and
permeate pressure, high temperature, high permeate conductivity, high/low pH, motor fault, and fill-time exceeded
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - REVERSE OSMOSIS EQUIPMENTE8 Series 60 Hz - Reverse Osmosis Equipment
Figure 1: E8 Series 60 Hz
Reverse Osmosis Machine 57,000 to 144,000 gallons per day
When you mention reverse osmosis (RO), GE Water & Process Technologies is the first name to come to mind. Our E-series RO machines (Figure 1) are designed for durable operation, high quality product water production, easy installation and straightforward control.
General Properties
Typical Applications Process ingredient water Safe drinking water Boiler feed water Ion exchange pre-treatment
Standard Economy Features Energy saving 400 ft2 (37.2 m2) membrane elements SS high-pressure piping 1-micron pre-filter and SS housing Automatic inlet shut-off valve Accutrak* RO microprocessor controller Permeate and concentrate paddlewheel flow sensors Permeate conductivity sensor Permeate tank level monitoring SD card for collection of operating data ALARMS: Low inlet pressure, high concentrate pressure,
high temperature, high permeate conductivity, motor fault, and fill-time exceeded
Remote machine on/off capability Feed water flush on shutdown Panel-mounted pre-filter, post-filter, primary, and final
pressure gauges
Deluxe (DLX) Features --- In addition to ECN Features Inlet pH sensor Chemical dosing pump for antiscalant dosing or pH
adjustment Clean-In-Place pump plumbed, wired and mounted;
remote tank ALARMS: Same as above plus high/low inlet pH, high permeate pressure
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSParker Anocel TCF - Cathodic and Anodic Cells
ANOCELTM-TCF
T-1500 and T-2000 series tubular cells for both cathodic and anodic E-coat applications
SPECIFICATIONS Materials of construction Heavy-duty PVC body; rigid polypropylene mesh membrane protector Electrode The anodes and cathodes are supplied with 316L stainless steel.
TYPE ANODE DIAMETER EFFECTIVE AREA T-1500 (1-7/8) 0.49 ft2/ft [0.15 m2/m]T-2000 (2-3/8) 0.62 ft2/ft [0.19 m2/m]
Membrane
Pre-expanded resin based ion exchange membrane. Welded construction. Available for cathodic and anodic paints. Dimensions
The Anocel-TCF (center feed) is a robust and energy saving anode offering a revolutionary cap design. The cap design allows the anode to rotate without disassembly, to ensure even wear and longer life. Anocel-TCF also features a clean anolyte feed down through the center of the anode that prevents clogging and improves flow through the entire anolyte cell. A welded membrane design and heavy-duty protective mesh cover adds durability. The Parker flushable Anocel –TCF maintains optimum pH by extracting acid from the paint bath as it serves as a counter electrode with the least electrical resistance. The Anocel-TCF, with its robust and more efficient cap design and the ion-selective membrane, are available in 1.5” and 2” diameter and standard lengths to provide maximum flexibility for part size and tank depth. BENEFITS
Sealed closed-top design can be used for vertical or horizontal mount
Proprietary external electrode rotation capability Spiral welded construction of membrane Submerible floor and roof electros Electrical efficiency sustained
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSParker Anocel TCF - Cathodic and Anodic Cells
T-1500 and T-2000 series tubular cells for both cathodic and anodic E-coat applications
ADDITIONAL SPECIFICATIONS
Membrane construction
The resin-based ion-selective membrane has been chosen to provide the lowest electrical resistance. Parker Hannifin Corporation’s proprietary welded tubular construction creates a self-supporting structure that eliminates membrane distortion. Placing the membrane between these frames (and not wrapping the membrane around the inner frame), reduces resistance and blockage of the electrical paths. The benefits of this are even wear and longer life for the electrode and more economic cell operation. Other cells available on the market use the inner frame to wrap or roll the dry membrane in a circular or tubular shape. Another layer of material is wrapped around the dry membrane to keep it from swelling when it becomes wet. These additional support layers for the ions to pass through increase the resistivity of the cell, thereby increasing electrical costs. Additionally, this method of fabrication distorts the expanded membrane into the holes of the inner and outer frame. This distortion causes uneven electrolyte circulation and the creation of hot spots of higher conductivity in the electrolyte solution. These hot spots concentrate the current draw of the device into an uneven pattern and erode the electrode at an accelerated rate. The result is shorter electrode life and higher maintenance costs.
Optional configurations Submersible floor and overhead electrodes (see notes) Bare electrodes RuO and Iridium Notes: Tubular overhead cells: same features as the side cell
version; is available in custom sizes for any application. All units are supplied complete with mounting hardware and instructions.
Tubular floor cells: same features as the overhead
cells except these units are completely submersible. Available in custom sizes and formats to fit any application. Available in both bare and membrane style and include appropriate mounting hardware.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSSynder - Anode Cell
TECHCELL TUBULAR ANODE CELLS Tubular anodes provide better painting coverage than flat cells. With more throw angles, tubular anodes
can reach more surfaces on the part and paint parts for a longer time frame in monorail systems. The anionic membrane area is greater than the anode area, reducing electrical resistance
and therefore, lowering operational cost. Synder’s anoylte delivery system supplies maximum flushing of the anode to remove corrosive oxygen, extending anode life.
Synder’s unique membrane inner-support offers greater annular space for anolyte to flow. This helps to keep the membrane clean, minimizing the build-up of electrical resistance.
TechCELL’s can be removed by a single operator, creating greater ease of use and reducing maintenance costs.
Custom designs to meet different tank and part criteria and configuration. Mounting hardware, Anderson power pole electrical quick connectors and 5’
anolyte tubing supplied with each cell. PAINT MORE & SAVE ENERGY Anolyte Solution is forced out of the bottom of the anode pipe, facilitating rapid oxygen removal along the entire anode length. Better oxygen removal = Less corrosion of the anode.
CROSS SECTION OF MEMBRANE SHELL Annular space between membrane and inner support greatly improves rinsing of membrane to reduce foulants, such as iron oxide. This in turn minimizes build up of electrical resistance on the membrane.
BETTER THROW ANGLES
Tubular (Round) Anodes offer a greater range of electrical “throw angles” vs. flat cells. A greater variety of throw angles can significantly improve the coating quality and coverage in hard to reach areas of the part. More throw angles also allow the anode to start painting sooner in monorail systems.
LIQUID PROCESS FILTRATION - ANODIC AND CATHODIC CELLSSynder - Anode CellTECHCELL TUBULAR ANODE CELLS
MODULAR SUPERCELL ‘‘C’’ SHAPED ANODE CELLS SuperCELL’s also provide better painting coverage than flat cells. with more throw angles, SuperCELL anodes can reach
more surfaces on the part and paint parts for a longer time frame in monorail systems. The anionic membrane area is greater than the anode area, reducing electrical resistance and therefore, lowering
operational cost. Modular SuperCELL’s only have four bolts and can be rebuilt in minutes instead of hours. Standard SuperCELL’s with
bolts along the frame are also available. SuperCELL’s are still the most economic choice for automotive e-coat tanks or larger industrial tanks. Custom designs to meet different tank and part criteria and configuration.
ANOLYTE SYSTEMS Synder offers a range of features including advanced conductivity controllers, ultrasonic level sensors, and UV systems in all sizes for both automotive and industrial e-coat systems.
CURRENT MONITORING SYSTEMSSynder’s advanced, compact CMS units output data via PLC showing real-time conditions in the tank with intuitive, icon-based PC software. Data can be easily manipulated to show historical trends, ‘‘hot spots’’ in the tank, and other important information.
