CONTENTS OF VOLUME 76
Vol. %A, No. 1
G. A. Kerkut i Editorial Comment
Review John G. Con~tlly and G. A. Kerkut
G. W. Ellen
General papers Jonathan Copeland and Alan Gelperin
R. Pierantoni, B. Varriale, C. Simeoli, L. Di Matteo, M. Miloue, R. K. Rastogi and G. Chieffi
G. A. Bubenik, A. B. Bubenik, D. Schams and J. F. ~at~rla~
1
17
21
31
37
47
51
55
63
71
75
81
85
95
103
109
Ion regulation and membrane potential in Tetrahymena and Param~ium
Cytokinins and insect galls
Feeding and a serotonergic interneuron activate an identified autoactive salivary neuron in Limax maximus
Fat body and autumn recrudescence of the ovary in Rana esculenla
Circadian and circannuat rhythms of LH, FSH, testosterone (T). prolactin, cortisol, T, and T., in plasma of mature, male white-tailed deer
J. R. DeLoach
Thomas N. Ljungman and William A. Dunson
Y. S. Park, J. M. Goldinger, D. Sambor and S. K. Hong
Richard Paiavinskas, Klaus Kriesten and Hans-Rolf Schulten
P. R. Laming
Jennifer J. Bedford
Jennifer J. Bedford
G. Biissler, R. Hilbig and H. Rahmann
M. Duriiat and R. Vranckx
M. Durliat and R. Vranckx
Gricelda Ruiz, Mario Rosenmann and Albert0 Veloso
Sonication of reconstituted freeze-dried bovine and porcine blood: effect on fecundity and pupal weights of the tsetse fly
Integumentary water and sodium permeability of the yellow anaconda, Eunectes notaeus
Effect of temperature on the pH dependence of renal micro- somal ATPase in the rabbit, rat and hamster
Concentrations of electrolytes and trace metals in amniotic fluid and body tissues of rabbits during the last two weeks of gestation
Ventilatory rate in the butterfish (Pholis gunnellus) as a consequence of temperature and previous emersion
The composition of the fluid compartments of two chon- drichthyans, Callorhyncus millii and Squalus acanthias
The effect of reduced salinity on tissue and plasma com- position of the dogfish, Squalus acanthius
Influence of electrical stimulation and deprivation on the electric organ discharge behaviour and metabolism of neuronal gangiiosides of the tapirfish (G~~r~~~e~~~~ petersi, Mormyridae, Teleostei)
Analysis of clotting defects in diseased lobsters-l. Alterations in blood parameters
Analysis of clotting defects in diseased lobsters-II. Immuno- chemical study of blood proteins
Respiratory and hematological adaptations to high altitude in Telmutohius frogs from the Chilean Andes
James P. Davis and Stanley D. Hillyard
II5
Amora A. B. Lima, Lucia P. S. Airoldi, Nilce C. Meirelles and A. Focesi, Jr
123
Edward M. Goolish and Ira R. Adelman
127
Akihiko Hara, Kazunori Takano and Hidematsu Hirai
135
R. C. Peters and F. Mast 143
Camille F. Nassar and Mary E. Haddad
J. Ivanovib, M. JankovibHladni and M. MiianoviC
R. F. Burton
Sylvia S. Campiglia and Roger Lavallard
Dejan Zex!evif and Mira PaSit
C. Wicker
David E. Davis and Richard H. Swade
V. devlaming, D. Baltz, S. Anderson, R. Fitzgerald, G. Delahunty and M. Barkley
Thomas H. Champney, George C. Brainard, Bruce A. Richardson and Russel J. Reiter
153
157
161
167
173
77
83
89
199
Seasonal variation in Na ’ K ’ -ATPase m tissues of tieid acclimatized woodrats, ~~~~oi~~???i~ ii,pil~~~
Separation and functional characteriratton of ~_f~p/~/~/u~r~,iz~.~ luhvinthicus hemogiobin components
Effects of fish growth rate. acclimation temperature and incubation temperature on in rirro glycine uptake by fish scales
Immunochemical identification of female-specific serum pro- tein, vitellogenin. in the medaka, OrJ,:ias lutipes (Teleosts)
Information transmission by ampullary receptors: parallel convergent inputs
Enzymatic inhibition of lysine transport across rat and turtle small intestine
Seasonal changes in glycogen and trehalose concentration during larval development of worker honey bees (A@ melli- f&u)
Cell composition as assessed from osmolality and concen- trations of sodium, potassium and chloride: total con- tributions of other substances to osmolality and charge balance
Extracellular space and nephridial function in ~~~~~~r~.r ucurioi, Marcus and Marcus (Onychophora)
Temperature compensation of the threshold potential for excitation of the snail bursting neuron
Differential vitamin and choline requirements of symbiotic and aposymbiotic S. oryzae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
Circannual rhythm of torpor and molt in the ground squirrel, Spermophilus bercheyi
Aspects of embryo nutrition and excretion among viviparous embiotocid teleosts: potentiat endocrine involvements
~x~rimentaily-induced diabetes reduces nocturnal pineal melatonin content in the Syrian hamster
Vol. 76A. No. 2
Minireuie ws
Graham Hoyle
M. Gleeson and J. H. Brackenbury
203 Forms of modulatable tension in skeletal muscles
211 Respiratory and blood gas responses in exercising birds
General papers
E. T. Clemens, G. M. 0. Maloiy and J. D. Sutton
Michael L. Fine and Martin L. Lenhardt
217 Molar proportions of volatile fatty acids in the gastrointestinal tract of East African wild ruminants
225 Shallow-water propagation of the toadfish mating call
iv
Toshihide Sato, Mitsutaka Ohkusa, Yukio Okada and Motomasa Sasaki
K. M. Dziegielewska, E. Bock, M. E. P. Cornelis, K. Meilg%rd, H. New and N. R. Samuiers
Peter Richard Laming aud J&g Peter Ewert
Charlotte P. Mangum, Robert C. Terwiliiger, Nora B. Terwilliger and Robin Hall
L. Scott Quackenbush and William F. Herrnkind
T, Jdin, C. Gonzilez and E. Herrera
G. Nair, G. K. Baggott aud C. M. Dawes
Heribert Gras and Walter Weber
Kazumitsu Hansi aud Mass-aki Kitajima
G. P. Jones, T. Petronijevic and W. P. Rogers
Guido Van den Thiliart, Marian= Van Berge-Henegouwen and Fanja Kesbeke
Dennis A. Baeyeus and Robert L. Rountree
Nancy Jean Mann
E. T. Clemens and G. M. 0. Maloiy
Frank G. Nordlie and Joan Whittier
Michael L. Bruss, Charles E. Cornelius and James .L Himes
Albert0 Galvao De Moura Filho, Sara Espe Huggins and Salustiauo Gomes Lines
Mark Klekamp, K. V. Prahiad and A. E. Hampel
Martha E. Heath
233 Topographical difference in taste organ density and its sensi- tivity of frog tongue
241 Identification of fetuin in human and rat fetuses and in other species
247 The effects ofpretectal lesions on neuronal, sustained potential shift and electroencephalographic responses of the toad tectum to presentation of a visual stimulus
253 Oxygen binding of intact coelomic cells and extracted hemo- globin of the echiuran 1kwhi.s mqwt
259 Regulation of the molt cycle of the spiny lobster. Prrr~tlit~.~ argus: Effect of photoperiod
265 Effects of streptozotocin-diabetes and L-thyroxine treatment on TSH and GH, and circulating glucose and glycerol in thyroidectomized rats
271 The effects of a lowered ambient temperature on oxygen consumption and lung ventilation in the perinatal quail (Coturni.~ C. japonicu)
279 Spectral light sensitivity of isolated chromatophores of the sea urchin. Centrosrephanus longispinus
283 The effects of lectins on the feeding response in Hydra,japonica
289 The dynamics of the permeation of an analogue of insect juvenile hormone into nematodes
295 Anaerobic metabolism of goldfish, Carassius auratus (L.): Ethanol and COz excretion rates and anoxia tolerance at 20, IO and 5 ‘C
301 A comparative study of evaporative water loss and epidermal ~~eabiiity in an arboreal snake, ~pheodr”v.~ aesticus, and a semi-aquatic snake, Nerodia rhomb$era
305 Comparative physiology of the Scrub Jay (Apheiocoma co- erufeseens) and the Steller’s Jay (Cyanocitra Stelleri)
319 Digestive physiology of East African wild ruminants
335 InAuence of ambient salinity on plasma Ca?+ and Mg” levels in juvenile Mugil cephafus L.
339 Effect of bilirubin infusion on excretion of bilirubin and biliverdin in rabbits
345 Sleep and waking in the three-toed sloth, Bragrpus tridactylus
357 Amphibian egg jelly coat and fertilization envelope: lnvolve- ment in sodium-dependent amino acid transport
363 The effects of rearing-temperature on body composition in young pigs
Dale 6. Gelman and Charles W. Woods
Y. Ariot-~nnemains, M. Fouchereau-Peron, M. S. Moukhtar and G. Milhaud
H. D. Jones and David Peggs
R, M. C. Wells and T. Brittain
21. J. Delgado, P. Cutierrez 3X9 Etfects of daily melatonm injections on the photoperiodic
and M. Alonso-Bedate gonadal response of the female frog Rono ridihrtndu
J. Pr6, G. Perret and 393 Lecithin content estimate of human alveolar lining layer:
D. Bladier Comparison with mouse. rat and rabbit
Franz Bairlein
367 Haemoiymph eodysteroid titers of diapause- and nondiapause- bound fifth instars and pupae of the European corn borer. Osrriniu ~u~jiu~i.~ (Hiibner)
377 Chara~ter~~ati~~n of target organs fW ~~~l~it~~nin in Inuer and higher vertebrates
381 Hydrostatic and osmotic pressures in the heart and pert- cardium of &~JYJ ~r~~nur~u and Attociotttc~ ryptnpc~
3X7 Non-cooperative oxygen binding in the erythrocytes of pre- implanted sheep embryos
397 Seasonal variations of serum gtucose levels in a migratory songbird, .SJ$I,~O horitz
SPECIAL ISSUE
COMPARATIVE CARDIAC FUNCTION IN LOWER VERTEBRATES
Bruno Tota
Gary D. Sharp
401
405
0. Poupa and L. Li~str~m 413
B. Tota 423
Ian A. Johnston
K. B. Helle
R. M. Santer, M. Greer Walker, L. Emerson and P. R. Witthames
Giovanni Zummo
Reidar Myklebust and Harald Kryvi
Bjarn ~id~un
439
447
453
459
465
471
The importance of comparative cardiology
Trends in respiratory work and ecological position in the marine ecosystem
Comparative and scaling aspects of heart and body weights with reference to blood supply of cardiac fibers
Vascular and metabolic zonation in the ventricular myo- cardium of mammals and fishes
Comparative studies of contractile proteins from the skeletal and cardiac muscles of lower vertebrates
Structures of functional interest in the myocardium of lower vertebrates
On the morphology of the heart ventricle in marine teleost fish (Teleostei)
Uitrastructu~~l features of the embryonic heart of the elas- mobranch Scyllium srdlurr
Myofibril development S&brhinus umiudu
Ultrastructure of the ventricle
in the myocardial cells of the shark
junctional region of the fish heart
vi
I. A. Johnston, N. Fitch, G. Zummo, R. E. Wood, P. Harrison and B. Tota
Giovanni Colonna, Gaetano Race, Ettore Bismuto, Luigi Servillo and Ciro Balestrieri
William R. Driedzic
Bruce D. Sidell
Tone Vislie
1. G. Priede
Review trrricle
Pierre Laurent, Susanne Holmgren and Stefan Nilsson
475 Morphometric and ultrastructural features of the ventricular myocardium of the haemo~lobin-less icefish C~~e~~~~~~~u~~~ U<‘f’rUtU.S
481 Structural and functional aspects of the heart ventricle myo- globin of bluefin tuna
487 The fish heart as a model system for the study of myoglobin
495 Cardiac metabolism in the Myxinidae: physiological and phylogenetic considerations
507 Cell volume regulation in fish heart ventricles with special reference to taurine
515 Heart rate telemetry from fish in the natural environment
John Arne Ask
P. L. Else and A. J. Hubert
H. Gesser and 0. Poupa
A. Carlsten, 0. Poupa and R. Volkmann
A. Carlsten, L. E. Ericson, 0. Poupa and S. Wineli
R. Volkmann
Gunnel Lagerstrand, Artur Mattisson and Otakar Poupa
Gerd Glide and W. Ross Ellington
George N. Somero
0. Poupa
Sgecial section: Homing in Pigeons
N. I%. Baldaccini
Hans G. Wallraff
A. J. Lednor and C. Walcott
F. Papi, E. Mesbini and N. E. Baldaccini
525 Nervous and humoral control of the fish heart: structure and function
543 Comparative aspects of adrenergic receptors in the hearts of lower vertebrates
553 A comparative study of the metabolic capacity of hearts from reptiles and mammals
559 Acidosis and cardiac muscle contractility: comparative aspects
567 Cardiac lesions in poikilotherms by catecholamines
583 Heart lesions in the frog at high environmental temperature
593 Electrical activity in frog heart after isoproterenol
601 Studies on the calcium paradox phenomenon in cardiac muscle strips of ~ikilotherms
615 The anaerobic molluscan heart: adaptation to environmental anoxia. Comparison with energy metabolism in vertebrate hearts
621 Environmental adaptation of proteins: strategies for the conservation of critical functional and structural traits
635 Concluding remarks
637 Basic science fellowships for foreign faculty scholars
Vol. %A. No. 4
639 Pigeon homing: trends and perspectives
643 Relevance of atmospheric odours and geomagnetic field to pigeon navigation: what is the “map” basis?
665 Homing pigeon navigation: the effects of in-flight exposure to a varying magnetic field
673 Homing behaviour of pigeons released after having been placed in an alternating magnetic field
vii
P. Semm
Gerhart Wagner
Roswitha Wiltschko
Wolfgang Wil~hko
Silvano Benvenuti and Vittorio Fiaschi
P. Ioaie and Silvano Benvenuti
P. IoaR, H. G. Wallraff, F. Papi and A. Fo6
H. P. Lipp
Minireviews
Robert D. Prusch
E. Edward Bittar
Ranjana Kadle and G. Edgar Folk, Jr
General papers
Toshihide Sato and Lloyd M. Beidler
Daniel J. Hornbach, Thomas W. W&sing and Albert J. Burky
R. B. Sleet and L. J. Weber
D. J. Swift
Miehiyori Kobayashi
Brian A, Edwards, Kenneth Donaldson and A. Paul Simpson
D. Ramirez and E. LPbos
D, Ramirez and E. LPbos
Miryana Jurisic, Sylvia Rogue, Ildemaro Lopez and Francisco C. Herrera
683 Neurobiological investigations on the magnetic sensitivity of the pineal gland in rodents and pigeons
691 Natural geomagnetic anomalies and homing in pigeons
701 The ontogeny of orientation in young pigeons
709 Compasses used by birds
719 Pigeon homing: combined effect of olfactory deprivation and visual impai~ent
725 Pigeon homing: further experiments on shielded lofts
733 Long-distance releases to determine the spatial range of pigeon navigation
743 Nocturnal homing in pigeons
753 Evolution of invertebrate homeostasis~ osmotic and ionic regulation
763 Some aspects of sodium efflux from single barnacle muscle fibres
773 Importance of circadian rhythms in animal cell cultures
777 Response characteristics of rat taste celis to potassium benzoate
783 Seasonal variation in the metabolic rates and Q,,-values of the fingernail clam, Spherium striatinum Lamarck
791 Blood volume of a marine teleost before and after arterial cannulation
795 Blood component value changes in the Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.) subjected to capture, handling and confinement
803 Estimation of the haemolymph volume in Duphniu magna by haemoglobin determination
807 Water balance and protein intake in the Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus )
X17 Entrainment of a bursting neuron-i. Typical activity
825 Entrainment of a bursting neuron--II. Atypical cases
831 Role of chloride in isosmotic intracellular regulation in Holo- thuria g~aberr~ma
AUTHOR INDEX
Vol. 76A, Nos. 1-4
ADELHAN I. R. 127 AIROLDI L.P.S. 123 ALONSO-EROATS 1. 389 ANDERSON S. 189 ARLOT-BONNEMAINS Y. 377 ASK 3-A. 543
SAEYENS D.A. 301 BAGGOTT G.K. 271 BAIRLEIN F. 397 BALDACCINI N.E. 639,673 BALESTRIERI C. 481 BALTZ D. 189 EARKLEY H. 189 BiiSSLER G. 85 BEDFORD J.J. 75.61 BEIDLER L.M. 777 BENVENUTI S. 719,725 BERGE-HENEGOUWEN M. VAN
295 BISMUTO E. 481 BITTAR E.E. 763 BLADIER D. 393 BOCK E. 241 BRACKENBURY J.H. 211 BRAINARD G.C. 199 BRITTAIN T. 387 BRUSS M.L. 339 BUBENIK A.B. 37 SUBENIK G.A. 37 BURKY A.J. 783 BURTON R.F. 161
CAMPIGLIA S.S. 167 CARLSTEN A. 567,583 CHAMPNEY T.H. 199 CHIEFFI G. 31 CLEMENS E.T. 217,319 COLONNA G. 481 CONNOLLY J.G. 1 COPELAND J. 21 CORNELIS M.E.F. 241 CORNELIUS C.E. 339
DAVIS D.E. 183 DAVIS J.P. 115 DAWES C.M. 271 DELAHUNTY G. 189 DELGADO M.J. 389 DELOACH J.R. 47 DEVLAMING V. 189 DI MATTE0 L. 31 DONALDSON K. 807 VRIEDZIC W.R. 487
DUNSON W.A. 51 DURLIAT M. 95,103 DEIEGIELEWSKA K.M. 241
EDWARDS B.A. 807 ELLINGTON W.R. 615 ELSE P.L. 553 ELZEN G.W. 17 EMERSON L. 453 ERICSON L.E. 583 EWERT J.P. 247
FIASCHI V. 719 FINE H.L. 225 FITCH N. 475 FITZGERALD R. 189 FOi A. 733 FOCESI A. JR 123 FOLK G.E. JR 773 FOUCHEREAU-PERON 1.
GiiDE G. 615 GELMAN D.B. 367 GELPERIN A. 21 GESSER H. 559 GLEESON W. 211 GOLDZNGER J.M. 55 GONZALEZ C. 265 GOOLISH E.M. 127 GRAS H. 279 GUTIBRREE P. 389
HADDAD M.E. 1.53 HALL R. 253 NAMPEL A.E. 357 HANAI K. 283 SARA A. 135 NARRISON P. 475 HEATH M.E. 363 HELLE K.B. 447 HERRERA E. 265 HERRERA F.C. 831 HERRNKIND W.F. 259 HILBIG R. 85 HILLYARD S.D. 115 HIMES S.A. 339 HIRAI H. 135 HOLMGREN S. 525 HONG S.K. 55 HORNBACH D.3. 783 UOYLE G. 203 HUGGINS S.E. 345 HULBEAT A.J. 553
ix
377
IOALg P. 725,733 IRACE G. 481 IVANOVIC J. 157
JANKOVIC-WLADNI M. 157
JOHNSTON I.A. 4391475 JOLfN T. 265 JONES G.P. 289 JONES H.D. 381 JURISIC M. 831
KADLE R. 773 KERKUT G.A. 1 KESBEKE F. 295 KITAJIMA 13.-A. 283 KLEKANP M. 357 KOBAYASHI M. 803 KRIESTEN K. 63 KRYVI H. 465
LLBOS E. 817,825 LAGERSTRAND G. 601 LAMING P.R. 71,247 LAURENT I'. 525 LAVALLARD R. 167 LEATNERLAND J.F. 37 LEDNOR A.J. 665 LENHARDT M.L. 225 LIMA A.A.B. 123 LINDSTROW L. 413 LINES S.G. 345 LIPP H.P. 743 LJUNGMAN T.N. 51 LOCPEZ I. 831
MALOIY G.M.O. 217,319 MANGUH C.P. 253 MANN N.J. 305 MAST F. 143 MATTISSON A. 601 MEIRELLES N.C. 123 EIBSCHINI E. 673 MIDTTUN B. 471 MILANOVIE N. 157 HILHAUD 6. 377 MILONE M. 31 MBLLGhRD K. 241 MOUKHTAR M.S. 377 MOURA FILHO A.G.DE 345 MYKLEBUST R. 465
NAIR G. 271 NASSAR C.F. 153 NBW H. 241
NILSSON S. 525 ROGERS W.P. 289 NORDLIE F.G. 335 ROQUE s. 831
~OS~N~ANN M. 109 OHKUSA M. 233 ROUNTREE R.L. 301 OKADA Y. 233 RUIZ G. 109
FALAVINSKAS R. 63 SAMBOR D. 55
PAPI F. 673,733 SANTER R.M. 453
PARK Y.S. 55 SASAKI M. 233
PAQId M. 173 SAT0 T. 233,777
PEGGS D. 381 SAUNDERS N.R. 241
PERRET G. 393 SCHAMS a. 37
PETERS R.C. 143 SCHULTEN H.-R. 63
PETRONIJEVIC T. 289 SEMM P. 683
PIERANTONI R. 31 SERVILLD L. 481
POUPA 0. 413,559,567,583,SHARP G-D. 405 601,635 SIDELL B.D. 495
PRA,HLAD K.V. 357 SIMEOLI C. 31
PRE J. 393 SIMPSON A.P. 807
PRKEDE I.G. 515 SLEET R.B. 791
PRUSCH R.D. 753 SOMERO G.N. 621 SUTTON J.D. 217
QUACKENBUSH L.S, 259 SWADE R.H. 183 SWIFT D.J. 795
RAHMANN H. 85 TAKANO K. 135 RAMIREZ D. 817,825 TERWILLIGER N.B. 253 RASTOGI R.K. 31 TERWILLIGER R-C. 253 REITER R.3. 199 THILLART G. VAN DEN RICHARDSON B.A. 199 TOTA B. 401,423,475
VARRIALE ba 31 VELOSO A. 109 VISLIE T. 507. VOLK@lANN R. 567,593 VRANCKX R, 103 VRANCKX R, 95
WAGNER G. 691 WALCOTT c. 665 WALKER M.G. 453 WALLRAFF H.G. 643,733 WEBER L.J. 741
WEBER W. 279 WELLS R.M.G. 387 WHITTIER J. 335 WICKER C. 177 WILTSCHKO R. 701 WILTSCHKO W. 709 WINELL s. 583 WISSING T.W. 783 WXTTHAMES P.R. 453 WOOD R.E. 475 WOODS C.W. 367
YOKOYAMA E. 77
ZEEEVld 13. 173 295 ZUMMO G. 459
ZUMMO G. 475
X