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    Regional electricity marketI panel:

    How to integrated electricity market in South East Europe

    - Regulatory aspects -

    Belgrade,

    25. April 2013.

    Ljiljana Hadzibabic

    Council member

    Energy Agency of the Republic of Serbia

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    Content

    1) The objectives of SEE Regional market integration

    2) EU Target Model for Electricity Market Integration3) The 8th Region - SEE

    4) Regional and national programs

    5) Allocation of roles and responsibilities of relevant institutions

    6) Regulatory role

    7) Current state and development possibilities for Serbian market

    Market model and market participants in Serbia

    The dynamics of the Market Openning

    The legal framework for the functioning of National Market

    Comparative Electricity Prices for the industry in some EU countries

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    The objectives of SEE Regional market integration

    The main goals are:

    Creating a competitive integrated Regional energy

    marketmore efficient than national markets

    Efficient management of interconnection capacities:Capacity Allocation and Congestion Management (CACM)

    Attracting investments in energy

    Providing a secure and sustainable supply ofcustomers at reasonable prices

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    EU Target Model for Electricity Market Integration

    Common vision for completion of Internal Electricity Market (IEM) by 2014

    Electricity markets across Europe must share a set of common features and be

    linked by efficient management of interconnection capacities In order to achieve this: CACM and Balancing have been identified as priority areas

    3rdLegislative Package

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    5

    9 Energy Community Treaty

    Contracting Parties

    the neighboring countries Bulgaria,

    Greece, Hungary, Romania and

    Slovenia

    Italy with regard to the

    interconnections between Italy andthe CPs to the EnC Treaty (DC

    undersea cables)

    + Moldova and Ukraine are not

    technically in parallel synchronous

    operation within ENTSO-E, and thuscannot perform operationally CACM

    mechanisms in the 8th regionSEE

    9 contracting parties

    >20 borders

    Population:137 million

    The 8th Region - SEE

    The ultimate goal is to achieve a single platform for yearly,

    monthly and daily implicit auctions for the SEE region.

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    Legal Basis

    Directive 2009/72/EC 13 July 2009 concerning common rules for

    the internal market in electricity and repealing Directive

    2003/54/EC

    Regulation (EC) No 713/2009 of 13 July 2009 establishing an

    Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators

    Regulation (EC) No 714/2009 of 13 July 2009 on conditions for

    access to the network for cross-border exchanges in electricityand repealing Regulation (EC) No 1228/2003

    EU Legislation implementation within SEE Region

    Contracting Parties (CP) shall bring into force the laws,

    regulations and administrative provisions necessary to complywith Directive 2009/72/EC, Directive 2009/73/EC, Regulation

    (EC) No 714/2009 and Regulation (EC) No 715/2009, as

    adapted by the PHLG Decision (Jun/Oct 2011), by 1 January

    2015

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    New Institutions

    New EU institutions based on the 3rdPackage:

    ENTSO-E (TSOs)

    ACER (Regulators)

    Joint preparation of:

    Framework Guidelines

    Network Codes

    Target models for capacity allocation and congestion

    management

    ..............

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    Regional and national programs /1

    National development

    Regional cooperation

    Parallel development of regional and local electricitymarket?

    SEE local markets are underdeveloped in average -mainly bilateral markets

    Markets are largely illiquid

    Dominant existing production company

    Legislative changes are still ongoing

    Obstacles to market development in each jurisdictionin SEE (except Hungary, Italy, Moldova and Ukraine)

    Parallel

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    Regional and national programs /2

    The committed institutions:

    TSOs to develop concepts and make proposals

    Consultants to moderate and make recommendations

    Regulators to decide or approve

    Supports and encourages the adopted policies and market development in line

    with the EU Target Model

    Approves of TSOs proposals related to organizational, commercial and legal

    aspects

    Verifies of compliance with national legal framework and development schedules

    and with EU legal framework

    Energy Community joint projects:

    Wholesale Market Opening (WMO)

    Balancing Energy Market

    Market monitoring

    Supplier switching

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    National Market

    Electricity Market

    Bilateral

    Balancing MarketPower Exchange

    By the Energy Law 2011

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    The Legal Frameworkfor the Market Functioning

    Legal FrameworkEU directives - mandatory baseline

    The Energy Law

    2ndpackage

    3rdpackage by 2015

    Transmission and Distribution Grid Codes

    Cross-border transmission capacities - Rules governing the allocation of

    rights

    Market Code

    Power Excange Code

    Supplier changing Rules

    Methodologies for the determination of the price for access to electricity

    transmission and distribution system

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    Market Participants

    ElectricityProducers

    Suppliers (60)

    Public Suppliers (1)

    The final buyers (3.6 million)Transmission System Operator

    Distribution System Operator

    Market Operator

    Balancing responsibilities of all market participants;

    Relations of Market participants are regulated by agreements.

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    Current state of Serbian electricity market - model

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    The Dynamics of the Market Opening

    Potentialy, 43% of market was oppend in 2008 (all non-household)

    The markets will be 100% be open from 1 Jan 2015, but the households and small

    consumers may choose from the market or the public supply

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    Current state of Serbian electricity market - data

    2012:

    GWh %

    Transmitted electricity GWh 40,197 100

    Transmission losses % 2.55

    Maximum daily grossconsumption

    GWh 141.43

    Maximum hourly load MW 6,622

    Total consumption GWh 28,457 70.8

    Transit GWh 8,176

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    Traders activities in the 2011 and 2012

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    The physical flow of the interconnectors in 2012

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    Comparasion of the Electricity Prices for the Industry (31)- The second half of 2012 -

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    The trend of electricity prices in the future

    Price now Price after2020.

    Profit

    Costs

    rationalization

    New power plants

    and ecology

    Renewable Energy

    Cost

    Cost of CO2

    ?

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    The trend of electricity prices in Serbia

    Regulated / Free Market

    + Public Supply

    + Distribution

    + Transmission

    - Electricity production and purchase

    Regulated prices approved by the Regulatorsince October 2012

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    Thank you for your attention!

    Ljiljana Hadzibabic

    Council member

    Energy Agency of the Republic of Serbia

    www.aers.rs

    http://www.aers.org.yu/http://www.aers.org.yu/http://www.aers.org.yu/http://www.aers.org.yu/http://www.aers.org.yu/