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BSC6900 UMTS
V900R013C00
LMT User Guide
Issue Draft B
Date 2011-03-21
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
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About This Document
Overview
This document describes the functions and relevant components of the BSC6900 Local
Maintenance Terminal (LMT). It also provides instructions for performing basic operation and
maintenance (OM) tasks of theBSC6900.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
Product Name Product Version
BSC6900 V900R013C00
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l Network engineers
l System engineers
l Field engineers
Organization
1 Changes in the BSC6900 UMTS LMT User Guide
This chapter describes changes made in the BSC6900 UMTS LMT User Guide.
2 Introduction to LMT
The Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) is a web-based application that provides a graphical
user interface (GUI) for users for easy operation and maintenance of the BSC6900. Users can
perform operations such as alarm management, trace management, performance monitoring,
and device maintenance. Users can also run MML commands and read the correspondingexecution results on the LMT.
BSC6900 UMTS
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3 Management of Operation Rights
This chapter describes the management of operation rights, and provides instruction to manage
user accounts and command groups.
4 Running MML Commands
This chapter describes how to run MML commands on the LMT for operation and maintenance
of the BSC6900.
5 Alarm/Event Management
This describes how to manage BSC6900 alarms/Events through the LMT. Alarm/Event
management allows you to analyze alarms/events more efficiently and facilitates
troubleshooting.
6 Log Management
This chapter describes how to manage the BSC6900 logs through the LMT. Log files can besaved in .txt and .log formats. Only the admin, ADMINISTRATOR-level, and authorized
CUSTOM-level users can manage the logs.
7 Trace Management
This chapter describes how to manage message tracing on the BSC6900. A maximum of 64 trace
tasks can be performed simultaneously on the same LMT.
8 Performance Monitoring
This chapter describes how to monitor the BSC6900 performance. A maximum of 64 monitoring
tasks can be performed simultaneously on the same LMT.
9 Device Panel
This chapter describes how to manage the BSC6900 equipment by using the device and
emulation panels. You can use these panels to query for information about the boards, board
ports, board links, and board alarms.
10 FAQ
This chapter describes some frequently asked questions (FAQs) and the corresponding solutions.
ConventionsSymbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium or low level of risk, which
if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
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Symbol Description
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not
avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
performance degradation, or unexpected results.
Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save
time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement
important points of the main text.
General Conventions
The general conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Times New Roman Normal paragraphs are in Times New Roman.
Boldface Names of files, directories, folders, and users are in
boldface. For example, log in as userroot.
Italic Book titles are in italics.
Courier New Examples of information displayed on the screen are in
Courier New.
Command Conventions
The command conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italics.
[ ] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.
{ x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. One item is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by
vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.
{ x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all
items can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by
vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
BSC6900 UMTS
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GUI Conventions
The GUI conventions that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles
are in boldface. For example, clickOK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"
signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Keyboard Operations
The keyboard operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt
+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means
the two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operations
The mouse operations that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving
the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and
quickly without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.
About This Document
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Contents
About This Document...................................................................................................................iii
1 Changes in the BSC6900 UMTS LMT User Guide..............................................................1-1
2 Introduction to LMT..................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Configuration Requirements of the LMT PC..................................................................................................2-2
2.2 LMT Login and Exit.......................................................................................................................................2-4
2.3 Components of the LMT Window..................................................................................................................2-6
2.4 LMT Software.................................................................................................................................................2-9
2.4.1 Installing LMT Offline Tools...............................................................................................................2-10
2.4.2 FTP Client............................................................................................................................................2-11
2.4.3 FTP Server............................................................................................................................................2-13
2.4.4 LMT Offline MML..............................................................................................................................2-14
2.4.5 Convert Management System..............................................................................................................2-18
2.4.6 Performance Browser Tool..................................................................................................................2-192.4.7 Traffic Recording Review Tool...........................................................................................................2-20
2.5 File Manager.................................................................................................................................................2-21
3 Management of Operation Rights..........................................................................................3-1
3.1 Concepts Related to Operation Rights Management......................................................................................3-2
3.1.1 Principles of Operation Rights Management.........................................................................................3-2
3.1.2 User Password........................................................................................................................................3-2
3.1.3 Command Group....................................................................................................................................3-3
3.1.4 UserType...............................................................................................................................................3-4
3.1.5 Operation Rights....................................................................................................................................3-43.1.6 Operation Time Limit.............................................................................................................................3-5
3.2 Management of User Accounts.......................................................................................................................3-6
3.2.1 Creating an External User Account........................................................................................................3-6
3.2.2 Modifying an External User Account....................................................................................................3-7
3.2.3 Deleting an External User Account........................................................................................................3-7
3.3 Management of User Passwords.....................................................................................................................3-8
3.3.1 Defining Login Password Policies.........................................................................................................3-8
3.3.2 Querying Login Password Policies........................................................................................................3-8
3.3.3 Changing the Password of the Active User Account.............................................................................3-9
3.3.4 Changing the Password of an External User Account...........................................................................3-9
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3.4 Management of Command Groups...............................................................................................................3-10
3.4.1 Querying a Command Group...............................................................................................................3-10
3.4.2 Setting the Command Group Name.....................................................................................................3-10
3.4.3 Changing the Commands in a Command Group.................................................................................3-10
4 Running MML Commands......................................................................................................4-1
4.1 Concepts Related to MML Commands...........................................................................................................4-3
4.1.1 Introduction to MML Commands..........................................................................................................4-3
4.1.2 Components of the MML Command Window......................................................................................4-5
4.1.3 Data Configuration Rights.....................................................................................................................4-6
4.1.4 Data Configuration Rollback.................................................................................................................4-6
4.2 Running an MML Command..........................................................................................................................4-7
4.3 Batch Processing MML Commands...............................................................................................................4-8
4.3.1 Immediate Batch Processing of MML Commands................................................................................4-9
4.3.2 Scheduled Batch Processing of MML Commands................................................................................4-9
4.3.3 Syntax Check........................................................................................................................................4-11
4.4 Setting MML Parameters..............................................................................................................................4-12
4.5 Querying the Data Configuration Mode........................................................................................................4-13
4.6 Querying Data Configuration Rights............................................................................................................4-14
4.7 Obtaining Data Configuration Rights...........................................................................................................4-14
4.8 Undoing/Redoing a Data Configuration Action............................................................................................4-15
4.9 Undoing/Redoing Multiple Data Configuration Actions..............................................................................4-16
5 Alarm/Event Management........................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Concepts Related to Alarm Management........................................................................................................5-2
5.1.1 Alarm Type............................................................................................................................................5-2
5.1.2 Alarm Severity.......................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.3 Alarm-Managed Objects........................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.4 Alarm Flag..............................................................................................................................................5-4
5.1.5 Alarm Box..............................................................................................................................................5-5
5.2 Managing Alarm Logs....................................................................................................................................5-6
5.2.1 Setting Storage Conditions of Alarm Logs............................................................................................5-6
5.2.2 Querying Storage Conditions of Alarm Logs........................................................................................5-7
5.3 Managing the Alarm Filter..............................................................................................................................5-75.3.1 Creating an Alarm Filter........................................................................................................................5-7
5.3.2 Deleting an Alarm Filter........................................................................................................................5-8
5.3.3 Querying an Alarm Filter.......................................................................................................................5-8
5.4 Managing the Filter of Derived Alarms..........................................................................................................5-9
5.4.1 Setting the Filter of Derived Alarms......................................................................................................5-9
5.4.2 Querying the Filter of Derived Alarms..................................................................................................5-9
5.5 Monitoring Alarms..........................................................................................................................................5-9
5.5.1 Browsing Alarm/Event.........................................................................................................................5-10
5.5.2 Querying the Alarm/Event Log............................................................................................................5-11
5.5.3 Querying Alarm/Event Handling Suggestions.....................................................................................5-12
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5.5.4 Querying Alarm/Event Configuration..................................................................................................5-12
5.5.5 Filtering Fault Alarm/Event.................................................................................................................5-13
5.5.6 Setting Alarm/Event Attributes............................................................................................................5-14
5.5.7 Manually Clearing an Alarm/Event.....................................................................................................5-14
5.5.8 Deleting Alarms/Events.......................................................................................................................5-15
5.5.9 Refreshing the Alarm/Event Window..................................................................................................5-15
5.6 Managing the Alarm Box..............................................................................................................................5-16
5.6.1 Querying Alarm Box Information........................................................................................................5-16
5.6.2 Querying Number of Alarms with Different Severities.......................................................................5-16
5.6.3 Operating the Alarm Box.....................................................................................................................5-17
5.6.4 Querying the Alarm Box Filter Level..................................................................................................5-17
6 Log Management........................................................................................................................6-1
6.1 Log Types........................................................................................................................................................6-3
6.2 Querying Log Storage Conditions...................................................................................................................6-3
6.3 Setting Log Storage Conditions...................................................................................................................... 6-3
6.4 Querying Operation Logs................................................................................................................................6-4
6.5 Exporting Operation Logs...............................................................................................................................6-4
6.6 Querying Security Logs.................................................................................................................................. 6-5
6.7 Exporting Security Logs..................................................................................................................................6-5
6.8 Exporting Running Logs.................................................................................................................................6-6
6.9 Collecting Log Statistics................................................................................................................................. 6-7
7 Trace Management.....................................................................................................................7-1
7.1 Concepts Related to Trace Management.........................................................................................................7-2
7.1.1 Trace Principles......................................................................................................................................7-2
7.1.2 Management of Tracing Operation Rights.............................................................................................7-3
7.1.3 Trace Mode............................................................................................................................................ 7-3
7.2 Device Commissioning...................................................................................................................................7-4
7.2.1 Capturing Packets...................................................................................................................................7-4
7.3 UMTS Services...............................................................................................................................................7-5
7.3.1 Tracing Messages on the Iu Interface.....................................................................................................7-6
7.3.2 Tracing Messages on the Iupc Interface...............................................................................................7-21
7.3.3 Tracing Messages on the Iur Interface.................................................................................................7-277.3.4 Tracing Messages on the Iub Interface.................................................................................................7-41
7.3.5 Tracing Messages on the Uu Interface.................................................................................................7-49
7.3.6 Tracing MNCDT Messages.................................................................................................................7-51
7.3.7 Tracing UE Messages...........................................................................................................................7-56
7.3.8 Tracing Cell Messages.........................................................................................................................7-59
7.3.9 Tracing IOS Messages.........................................................................................................................7-61
7.3.10 Location Report Control.....................................................................................................................7-66
7.4 Basic Tracing Operations..............................................................................................................................7-68
7.4.1 Browsing Traced Messages Online......................................................................................................7-69
7.4.2 Viewing the Interpretation of the Trace Message................................................................................7-70
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7.4.3 Saving Traced Messages......................................................................................................................7-70
7.4.4 Browsing Traced Messages Offline.....................................................................................................7-71
7.4.5 Managing Tracing Tasks......................................................................................................................7-72
7.4.6 Managing the Trace File......................................................................................................................7-73
8 Performance Monitoring...........................................................................................................8-1
8.1 Concepts Related to Performance Monitoring................................................................................................8-2
8.1.1 Monitoring Principles........................................................................................ .....................................8-2
8.1.2 Management of Monitoring Operation Rights.......................................................................................8-3
8.2 Common Monitoring.......................................................................................................................................8-4
8.2.1 Monitoring CPU/DSP Usage.................................................................................................................8-4
8.2.2 Monitoring Transmission Resources......................................................................................................8-5
8.2.3 Monitoring BER Seconds.......................................................................................................................8-5
8.2.4 Monitoring BER.....................................................................................................................................8-6
8.2.5 Monitoring Link Performance....................................................................................... .........................8-7
8.3 UMTS Monitoring.........................................................................................................................................8-19
8.3.1 Monitoring Connection Performance...................................................................................................8-20
8.3.2 Monitoring Cell Performance...............................................................................................................8-30
8.3.3 Monitoring Board Resources...............................................................................................................8-40
8.4 General Operations of Performance Monitoring...........................................................................................8-41
8.4.1 Browsing the Monitoring Results Online.............................................................................................8-41
8.4.2 Setting the Display Mode of the Chart.................................................................................................8-42
8.4.3 Saving Monitoring Results...................................................................................................................8-42
8.4.4 Browsing Monitoring Results Offline..................................................................................................8-438.5 Reference for Performance Monitoring........................................................................................................8-43
9 Device Panel................................................................................................................................9-1
9.1 Device Panel Operations.................................................................................................................................9-2
9.1.1 Introduction to the Device Panel............................................................................................................9-2
9.1.2 Starting the Device Panel.......................................................................................................................9-3
9.1.3 Querying the Status of an E1/T1 Port....................................................................................................9-3
9.1.4 Querying the CPU Usage.......................................................................................................................9-4
9.1.5 Querying BSC Board Clock Status........................................................................................................9-4
9.1.6 Querying the BSC Board Information...................................................................................................9-59.1.7 Resetting the BSC Board........................................................................................................................9-5
9.1.8 Switching Over the BSC Boards............................................................................................................9-6
9.1.9 Querying the BSC Board Alarm............................................................................................................9-7
9.2 Emulation Panel Operations....................................................................................................... .....................9-8
9.2.1 Introduction to the Emulation Panel.......................................................................................................9-9
9.2.2 Starting the Emulation Panel..................................................................................................................9-9
9.2.3 Querying the Status of an E1/T1 Port..................................................................................................9-10
9.2.4 Querying the CPU Usage.....................................................................................................................9-11
9.2.5 Querying BSC Board Clock Status......................................................................................................9-11
9.2.6 Querying the BSC Board Information.................................................................................................9-12
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9.2.7 Resetting the BSC Board......................................................................................................................9-12
9.2.8 Switching Over the BSC Boards..........................................................................................................9-13
9.2.9 Querying the Status of an FE Port........................................................................................................9-14
9.2.10 Querying the Status of a GE Port.......................................................................................................9-15
9.2.11 Querying the Status of an Optical Port...............................................................................................9-15
9.2.12 Querying the DSP Status of a DPU....................................................................................................9-16
9.2.13 Querying Alarm LED Information.....................................................................................................9-16
10 FAQ...........................................................................................................................................10-1
10.1 The LMT gives slow responses to user operations in the Firefox browser.................................................10-3
10.2 The color of the LMT is not properly displayed.........................................................................................10-3
10.3 The verify code is not displayed on the LMT login page...........................................................................10-3
10.4 Installing OS Patches..................................................................................................................................10-4
10.5 No response on clicking the menu bar on the LMT....................................................................................10-5
10.6 Changing the Computer Time During the LMT Use Prohibited................................................................10-5
10.7 Corrupted characters appears when the csv file is opened in UTF-8 coding..............................................10-6
10.8 Maximum Number of LMT Clients That Can Be Started on One PC Simultaneously..............................10-8
10.9 Methods for Setting the Explorer Under Citrix Farm Networking.............................................................10-8
10.10 Unable to Log In To LMT Because IE Default Security Level Is Too High..........................................10-14
10.11 LMT Failing to Load the Progress Interface After a Successful Login..................................................10-20
10.12 Unable to download and Install the Java/Flash Plug-in When Internet Explorer 8 Is Used...................10-21
10.13 LMT Fails to Function Properly When Error Occurs in Mixed Code Security Verification of JRE......10-22
10.14 Any Further Operation Performed When Some LMT Web Pages Failing to Update Causes the Web Pages
to Turn Blank....................................................................................................................................................10-23
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Figures
Figure 2-1 LMT window......................................................................................................................................2-6
Figure 2-2 FTP client interface..........................................................................................................................2-12
Figure 2-3 FTP server interface..........................................................................................................................2-13
Figure 2-4 LMT Offline MML Server Interface................................................................................................2-14
Figure 2-5 LMT offline MML interface.............................................................................................................2-16
Figure 2-6 Interface of the Convert Management System.................................................................................2-18
Figure 2-7 Interface of performance browser tool.............................................................................................2-19
Figure 2-8 Interface of the Traffic Recording Review Tool .............................................................................2-21
Figure 2-9 File manager interface......................................................................................................................2-22
Figure 4-1 MML command window....................................................................................................................4-5
Figure 4-2 Setting MML Parameters..................................................................................................................4-12
Figure 4-3 Subrack data configuration mode.....................................................................................................4-13
Figure 4-4 All users enabled with the data configuration rights........................................................................4-14
Figure 4-5 Data configuration rights granted to the admin user........................................................................4-15Figure 5-1 Alarm box...........................................................................................................................................5-6
Figure 7-1 Principles of the message tracing.......................................................................................................7-2
Figure 7-2 Message tracing on the Iu interface....................................................................................................7-7
Figure 7-3 Results of tracing messages on the Iu interface..................................................................................7-8
Figure 7-4 Message tracing on the Iu interface....................................................................................................7-9
Figure 7-5 Results of tracing MTP3 messages...................................................................................................7-10
Figure 7-6 Message tracing on the Iu interface..................................................................................................7-12
Figure 7-7 Results of Tracing QAAL2 Messages..............................................................................................7-13
Figure 7-8 Message tracing on the Iu interface..................................................................................................7-14
Figure 7-9 Message tracing on the Iu interface..................................................................................................7-16
Figure 7-10 Results of tracing SCTP messages.................................................................................................7-17
Figure 7-11Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-18
Figure 7-12 Results of tracing M3UA messages................................................................................................7-19
Figure 7-13Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-20
Figure 7-14 Results of tracing SCCP messages.................................................................................................7-21
Figure 7-15 Message tracing on the Iupc interface............................................................................................7-22
Figure 7-16 Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-24
Figure 7-17 Results of tracing M3UA messages................................................................................................7-25
Figure 7-18 Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-26
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Figure 7-19 Results of tracing SCCP messages.................................................................................................7-27
Figure 7-20 Message tracing on the Iur interface...............................................................................................7-28
Figure 7-21 Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-30
Figure 7-22 Results of tracing MTP3 messages.................................................................................................7-31
Figure 7-23 Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-32
Figure 7-24 Results of Tracing QAAL2 Messages............................................................................................7-33
Figure 7-25Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-34
Figure 7-26Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-36
Figure 7-27 Results of tracing SCTP messages................................................................................................. 7-37
Figure 7-28Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-38
Figure 7-29 Results of tracing M3UA messages................................................................................................7-39
Figure 7-30Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-40
Figure 7-31 Results of tracing SCCP messages.................................................................................................7-41
Figure 7-32Message tracing on the Iub interface..............................................................................................7-42
Figure 7-33 Results of Tracing Messages on the Iub Interface..........................................................................7-43
Figure 7-34Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-44
Figure 7-35Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-46
Figure 7-36 Results of tracing SCTP messages................................................................................................. 7-47
Figure 7-37Message tracing on the Iu interface................................................................................................7-48
Figure 7-38 Results of tracing M3UA messages................................................................................................7-49
Figure 7-39Message tracing on the Uu interface.............................................................................................. 7-50
Figure 7-40 Results of message tracing on the Uu interface..............................................................................7-51
Figure 7-41MNCDT message tracing...............................................................................................................7-52Figure 7-42MNCDT message tracing...............................................................................................................7-53
Figure 7-43MNCDT message tracing...............................................................................................................7-55
Figure 7-44 UE message tracing........................................................................................................................7-57
Figure 7-45 Results of UE message tracing.......................................................................................................7-58
Figure 7-46 Cell message tracing.......................................................................................................................7-60
Figure 7-47 Results of cell message tracing.......................................................................................................7-61
Figure 7-48 IOS message tracing.......................................................................................................................7-63
Figure 7-49 Results of IOS message tracing......................................................................................................7-65
Figure 7-50Location Report Control..............................................................................................................7-67
Figure 7-51 Results of Location Report Control................................................................................................7-68
Figure 8-1 CPU usage monitoring........................................................................................................................8-2
Figure 8-2 Real-time performance monitoring.....................................................................................................8-3
Figure 9-1 Device Panel.......................................................................................................................................9-3
Figure 9-2 Emulation panel..................................................................................................................................9-9
Figure 9-3 Subrack peripheral............................................................................................................................9-10
Figure 10-1 Operation interface for importing data in Excel.............................................................................10-6
Figure 10-2 Text import wizard-step 1...............................................................................................................10-7
Figure 10-3 Text import wizard-step 2...............................................................................................................10-7
Figure 10-4 Interface after data importation is finished.....................................................................................10-8
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Figure 10-5 Active Directory Users and Computers........................................................................................10-10
Figure 10-6 hong01 Properties 1......................................................................................................................10-11
Figure 10-7 hong01 Properties 2......................................................................................................................10-12
Figure 10-8 HTTP 1.1 settings.........................................................................................................................10-13
Figure 10-9 Script.............................................................................................................................................10-15
Figure 10-10 Logon..........................................................................................................................................10-16
Figure 10-11 Adding a script............................................................................................................................10-16
Figure 10-12 Script...........................................................................................................................................10-17
Figure 10-13 Logon..........................................................................................................................................10-18
Figure 10-14 Adding a script............................................................................................................................10-18
Figure 10-15 Windows components wizard.....................................................................................................10-19
Figure 10-16 Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration..................................................................10-20
Figure 10-17 Java control panel.......................................................................................................................10-23
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Tables
Table 2-1 Hardware requirements of the LMT PC...............................................................................................2-2
Table 2-2 Software requirements of the LMT PC................................................................................................2-2
Table 2-3 Effective bandwidth requirements of the LMT PC..............................................................................2-3
Table 2-4 Components of the LMT window........................................................................................................2-7
Table 2-5 Description of LMT online help..........................................................................................................2-8
Table 2-6 Components of FTP client interface..................................................................................................2-12
Table 2-7 Components of FTP server interface..................................................................................................2-13
Table 2-8 Description of the LMT offline MML server....................................................................................2-15
Table 2-9 Description of the LMT offline MML interface................................................................................2-16
Table 2-10 Components of the Convert Management System interface............................................................2-19
Table 2-11 Components of the performance browser tool interface..................................................................2-20
Table 2-12 Components of the Traffic Recording Review Tool interface.........................................................2-21
Table 2-13 Components of the file manager interface.......................................................................................2-22
Table 3-1 Command groups.................................................................................................................................3-3Table 3-2 External user accounts..........................................................................................................................3-4
Table 3-3 Examples of operation time limit settings............................................................................................3-6
Table 4-1 Actions of the MML commands..........................................................................................................4-3
Table 4-2 MML command window......................................................................................................................4-5
Table 5-1 Fault alarms and event alarms..............................................................................................................5-2
Table 5-2 Alarm severity levels............................................................................................................................5-3
Table 5-3 Functions of the buttons.....................................................................................................................5-15
Table 6-1 Description of Logs..............................................................................................................................6-7
Table 7-1 Operations available when browsing traced messages online...........................................................7-69
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1 Changes in the BSC6900 UMTS LMT UserGuide
This chapter describes changes made in the BSC6900 UMTS LMT User Guide.
Draft B (2011-03-21)
This is the Draft B release of V900R013C00.
Compared with issue Draft A (2011-01-31), this issue includes the following new topics:
l 5.1.4 Alarm Flag
l 10.14 Any Further Operation Performed When Some LMT Web Pages Failing to
Update Causes the Web Pages to Turn Blank
Compared with issue Draft A (2011-01-31), this issue does not incorporate any changes.
Compared with issue Draft A (2011-01-31), this issue does not exclude any topics.
Draft A (2011-01-31)
This is the Draft A release of V900R013C00.
Compared with issue 04 (2010-11-30) of V900R012C01, this issue does not include any new
topics.
Compared with issue 04 (2010-11-30) of V900R012C01, this issue incorporates the following
changes:
Content Description
7 Trace Management The description is optimized.
Compared with issue 04 (2010-11-30) of V900R012C01, this issue does not exclude any topics.
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2 Introduction to LMTAbout This Chapter
The Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) is a web-based application that provides a graphical
user interface (GUI) for users for easy operation and maintenance of the BSC6900. Users can
perform operations such as alarm management, trace management, performance monitoring,
and device maintenance. Users can also run MML commands and read the corresponding
execution results on the LMT.
2.1 Configuration Requirements of the LMT PC
The computer on which the LMT is running is called the LMT PC. The LMT PC must meet the
following requirements related to hardware, software, connection ports, and communicationcapability.
2.2 LMT Login and Exit
This section describes how to log in to the LMT for NE operations and how to exit it after
performing the operations.
2.3 Components of the LMT Window
You can log in to the LMT through a web browser to operate and maintain the BSC6900.
2.4 LMT Software
The Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) software consists of the FTP Client, FTP Server, LMT
Offline Tools, Convert Management System, Performance Browser, and Traffic Recording
Review Tool.
2.5 File Manager
The file manager, which is a component of the LMT application, helps you upload files from
the LMT to the OMU and download files from the OMU to the LMT. Its functions are similar
to those of the FTP client. For example, you can obtain logs and upload data configuration files.
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2.1 Configuration Requirements of the LMT PC
The computer on which the LMT is running is called the LMT PC. The LMT PC must meet the
following requirements related to hardware, software, connection ports, and communication
capability.
Hardware Requirements
Table 2-1 describes the hardware requirements of the LMT PC.
Table 2-1 Hardware requirements of the LMT PC
Item Quantity RecommendedConfiguration
MinimumConfiguration
CPU 1 2.8 GHz or above 866 MHz
RAM 1 1 GB 512 MB
Hard disk 1 80 GB 10 GB
Display resolution - 1024 x 768 or
above
1024 x 768
CD drive 1 - -
Ethernet adapter 1 10/100 Mbit/s 10/100 Mbit/s
Other devices 5 x 1 Keyboard, mouse,modem, audio
card, and speaker
Keyboard andmouse
Software Requirements
Table 2-2 describes the software requirements of the LMT PC.
Table 2-2 Software requirements of the LMT PC
Item Recommended Configuration
Operating system Windows XP Professional SP2, Windows Server 2003,
Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, or Windows 7.
Default language of the
operating system
Simplified Chinese or English
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Item Recommended Configuration
Web browser Internet Explorer 6.0.2900.2180.xpsp_sp2_gdr or later
releases, Internet Explorer 7.0.5730.13 or later releases,
Internet Explorer 8.0.6001.18702 or later releases, or
FireFox 3.0 or later releases.
NOTE
l You need to set the security level of the Web browser to medium
or low. Otherwise, the LMT menus cannot be viewed.
l when you use the FireFox 3.6 or later releases, you need to install
a JRE plug-in of a version that later than 1.6.0_18 .
Java plug-in called Java
Platform Standard Edition
Runtime Environment (JRE)
jre-6u11-windows-i586-p-s.exe or later official versions
NOTEThe plug-in can be obtained on the official Java website http://
java.com or on Huawei support website http://
support.huawei.com.
CAUTION
l You are advised to run the LMT on a PC with the recommended configurations to ensure
stable operation.
l The LMT in the current version can be used only in the 32-bit operating system and with the
32-bit Web explorer.
Requirements of Connection Ports
Before you visit the LMT through the Web on a PC, ensure that ports 80, 20, and 21 of the
firewall are open if there is a firewall between the PC and the LMT.
NOTE
l Port 80 is the default HTTP port that is used for webpage browsing.
l Ports 20 and 21 are the ports used for FTP file transfer.
Communication Capability Requirements
The LMT PC must support TCP/IP protocols and meet the requirements of effective bandwidth
in Table 2-3.
Table 2-3 Effective bandwidth requirements of the LMT PC
Item Protocol RecommendedConfiguration
MinimumConfiguration
Requirements of
effective bandwidth
HyperText Transfer
Protocol (HTTP)
Not lower than 2
Mbit/s
512 Kbit/s
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NOTE
l Bandwidth affects the speed of webpage visits. You can rapidly visit the LMT on an LMT PC with a
recommended configuration. Your visit to the LMT is, however, significantly delayed on an LMT PC
with the minimum configuration although all LMT functions can be used.
lEffective bandwidth in most cases indicates the bandwidth available for the LMT. If many programscompete with the LMT for bandwidth resources, a serious delay occurs despite a link bandwidth of 2
Mbit/s under HTTP.
2.2 LMT Login and Exit
This section describes how to log in to the LMT for NE operations and how to exit it after
performing the operations.
Context
You must install the JAVA Platform Standard Edition Runtime Environment (JRE) plug-inbefore using the LMT. If no JRE plug-in is installed, a message is displayed when you log in to
the LMT, prompting you to install the plug-in. Follow the instructions to install the plug-in. If
the JRE plug-in on the LMT PC is not the latest version, a message is displayed, prompting you
to upgrade the plug-in version. In this case, you are advised to uninstall the existing JRE plug-
in and then install a new version. If you cannot log in to the LMT after you upgrade the JRE
plug-in, restart the browser and retry.
WARNING
When the LMT is running, do not modify the system time or time zone as errors may occur onthe system. Close the LMT window before modifying these values.
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CAUTION
l The LMT does not support the refresh function of the browser. If you refresh the window,
you are logged out of the LMT. If you refresh the trace or monitor page, a message indicatinga script error is displayed.
l If users open the LMT window through the IE browser, do not modify any file folder
properties. Otherwise, the IE browser is automatically refreshed, and error occurs on the
LMT.
l If users open the LMT window through the IE browser, the IE browser must support the
HTTP 1.1 protocol. You can refer to the following setting: choose Tools > Internet
Options > Advanced > HTTP 1.1 Settings, select Use HTTP 1.1. If users need to connect
LMT through the proxy server, Use HTTP 1.1 through proxy connection must be selected.
l If the LMT is active in the IE browser and you choose Start > Run to start the FTP server,
the IE browser closes the LMT window and goes to the login window of the FTP server
directly. To avoid this problem, set the IE browser as follows: choose Tools > InternetOptions. In the Advanced tab page, deselect Reuse windows for launching shortcuts in
the Browsing options.
l If colors cannot be displayed in the LMT window, set the IE browser as follows: choose
Tools > Internet Options. In the General tab, clickAccessibility. Then, in the
Formatting area, deselect Ignore colors specified on Web pages.
l If AVG Internet Security is installed on the LMT PC, the web shield function must be
disabled. If this function is enabled, a dialog box will be displayed, showing "Disconnected.
Please log in again."
Procedure
Step 1 Type the external virtual IP address of the OMU in the address bar of the IE. Press Enter on thekeyboard, or clickGo next to the address bar to enter the login window of the BSC6900.
NOTE
l If another proxy server is already set, you need to add OMU_IPto the IP addresses that do not use the proxy
server underExceptions. Set the IP addresses underExceptions by using the following method: Choose
Tool > Internet Options on the tool bar of the IE. In the Connection tab page, clickLAN Settings. In the
displayed window, clickAdvanced. In the displayed Proxy Settings window, specify an IP address that
does not use the proxy server underExceptions. For example, OMU_IP or M2000_IP.
l If users need to connect the LMT to the OMU through the M2000 proxy server and then enter the
BSC6900 login window, they can adopt the following two methods:
l Type "M2000_IP/OMU_IP/" or "http://M2000_IP/OMU_IP/login.html" in the address bar of the IE.
Then press Enter on the keyboard, or clickGo next to the address bar to enter the login window of the
BSC6900. Note that "/" must be included in "M2000_IP/OMU_IP/" after OMU_IP. If another proxy
server is already set, you need to addM2000_IPto the IP addresses that do not use the proxy server
underExceptions.
l Set the M2000 proxy server in the IE and type the external virtual IP address of the OMU in the address
bar of the IE. PressEnter on the keyboard, or clickGo next to the address bar to enter the login window
of the BSC6900. You can set the M2000 proxy server in the IE by using the following method: Choose
Tool > Internet Options on the tool bar of the IE. In the Connection tab page, clickLAN Settings.
Then specify the IP address and port number of the M2000 server in the Proxy server area. The default
port number is 80.
lOMU_IP indicates the external virtual IP address of the OMU and M2000_IP indicates the IP address ofthe M2000 server.
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Step 2 Specify User Name, Password, and Verify Code.
l Set User Type toLocalorEMS.
l If the verify code is illegible, clickChange the verify code for a new code.
Step 3 ClickLogin.
NOTE
l Before logging in to the BSC6900 as anEMSuser, you need to set up a connection between the
BSC6900 and the M2000 server.
l If the login fails, clickReset. Specify User Name, Password, and Verify Code again to log in. If the
login fails again, verify there is a normal connection between the LMT and the OMU.
Step 4 Optional: To lock the LMT window, clickLockon the top bar.
Step 5 To exit the LMT, clickLogout in the top right corner of the LMT main page.
----End
2.3 Components of the LMT Window
You can log in to the LMT through a web browser to operate and maintain the BSC6900.
Interface
Figure 2-1 shows the LMT window.
Figure 2-1 LMT window
Table 2-4 describes components of an LMT window.
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Table 2-4 Components of the LMT window
Component Description
Alarm tab You can query active alarms, alarm logs, and alarm configuration
in this tab page. For details, see 5 Alarm/Event Management.
Batch tab You can run MML commands in batches in this tab page. For
details, see 4.3 Batch Processing MML Commands.
Trace tab You can manage message tracing tasks in this tab page. For details,
see 7 Trace Management.
Monitor tab You can monitor performance data in this tab page. For details, see
8 Performance Monitoring.
Device Maintenance
tab
You can maintain the device panel. For details, see 9 Device
Panel.
MML tab For details, see 4.1.2 Components of the MML Command
Window.
Progress tab You can click the tab to display the progress of a task.
NOTEIf this tab is hidden, clickProgress on the toolbar to show the Progress tab
page. Then, double-click an entry to view the detailed information. The
Progress Management dialog box is displayed, listing the detailed progress
report.
FTP Tool You can click it to download the executable application file
SFTPServer.exe. For details, see 2.4.2 FTP Client and 2.4.3 FTP
Server.
Password You can click it to change the password of the current user. After
changing the password, you need to use the new password when
logging in again.
File Manager You can click it to upload files from the LMT to the OMU and
download files from the OMU to the LMT. For details, see 2.5 File
Manager.
Language Setting After you choose a language, text can be input and displayed in the
language on the LMT.
NOTE
Setting the language does not change the display language of the LMT.
About You can click it to display the version of the current LMT.
Lock You can click it to lock the current operation interface for security.
NOTE
l After you clickLockon the toolbar, the LMT is locked.
l You can click the web page or press the Enter key, type the password,
and then clickOKor press Enter to enter the LMT workspace again.
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Component Description
Lockup Setting You can click it to set the waiting time before the LMT screen is
locked. If there is no mouse or keyboard operation during the
waiting time, the LMT automatically locks its operation screen and
goes to the locked page. The setting prevents unauthorized users
from using others' accounts and performing unauthorized
configuration and maintenance.
NOTE
l After you clickLockup Setting on the toolbar, the Lockup Setting
dialog box is displayed. In the Lockup Setting dialog box, you can set
the time for which the LMT waits before lockup.
l You can click the web page or press the Enter key, type the password,
and then clickOKor press Enter to enter the LMT workspace again.
Logout You can click it to log out the current user without exiting the
system. Logout of one account user facilitates login of another
account user.
Online Help
The LMT provides the following two types of online help:
l Online help system
l MML help
Table 2-5 describes the specific help and startup method of online help.
Table 2-5 Description of LMT online help
Name Specific Help Startup Method
Online
help
system
Provides the
following
information:
l LMT online
help
l Alarm
referencel Event
reference
If the Microsoft Internet Explorer is used:
l Press F1 or clickHelp on the LMT main page to display
LMT help information.
l Press F1 in a displayed dialog box on the LMT to display
help information about the dialog box.
If the FireFox Explorer is used, press Help on the LMT main
page to display LMT help information.
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Name Specific Help Startup Method
MML
help
Provides the
following
information
about an MML
command:
l Command
function
l Note
l Parameter
l Example
l Output
description
(only for
query
commands)
Type an MML command in the Command Input box. Press
Enter or clickAssist, and then click the Help Information
tab. Accordingly, help information about the command is
displayed in the tab page.
2.4 LMT Software
The Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) software consists of the FTP Client, FTP Server, LMT
Offline Tools, Convert Management System, Performance Browser, and Traffic Recording
Review Tool.
2.4.1 Installing LMT Offline Tools
This section describes how to install the LMT offline tools on the LMT PC.
2.4.2 FTP Client
The FTP client is a component of the LMT offline tool and enables the communication between
the LMT and the FTP server according to the FTP protocol. You can obtain logs and upload
data configuration files through the FTP client.
2.4.3 FTP Server
The FTP server is a component of the LMT offline tool and provides upload and download
services according to the FTP protocol. It is used when uploading and downloading BTS software
and license file.
2.4.4 LMT Offline MMLLMT offline MML is a component of the LMT offline tool. It enables users to use MML
functions, view MML, make MML scripts, and view LMT Online Help of the corresponding
version offline by means of a browser.
2.4.5 Convert Management System
The Convert Management System is a component of the LMT offline tool. It enables
communication between the OMU and the alarm box and is used to transfer the alarm
information, alarm box control information, and alarm box status information. The Convert
Management System must be started to connect the LMT to the alarm box. The Convert
Management System communicates with the OMU through the Ethernet port and to the alarm
box through the serial port.
2.4.6 Performance Browser Tool
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The performance browser tool is a component of the LMT offline tool. It is used to parse the
performance descriptive files in the OMU.
2.4.7 Traffic Recording Review Tool
The Traffic Recording Review Tool is a component of the LMT offline tool and is used to review
the trace and monitor data.
2.4.1 Installing LMT Offline Tools
This section describes how to install the LMT offline tools on the LMT PC.
Prerequisite
l A legal serial number for the LMT software is obtained.
l The PC for installing the LMT offline tools complies with the specifications mentioned in
2.1 Configuration Requirements of the LMT PC.
Context
CAUTION
If the setup languages of the LMT and OMU software are different, some functions such as the
management of user accounts will not be available. Therefore, you are advised to install them
in the same setup language.
Procedure
Step 1 Use the administrator account to log in to the LMT PC.
Step 2 Insert the setup disk into the CD-ROM drive.
l The setup program runs automatically.
l If the setup program fails to run automatically, double-clicksetup.bat orsetup.vbs in the
directory of the setup disk.
NOTE
You can also download the installation package of the LMT offline tool from http://support.huawei.com. Log in to the website, and then choose Support > Software Center > Version
Software > Wireless Product Line > Single RAN > MBSC > BSC6900. Then, select the required software
version to download.
Step 3 Choose the installation language, and clickOK. The installation wizard prompts you that youare installing HUAWEI Local Maintenance Terminal.
Step 4 ClickNext. A dialog box is displayed, asking you to read the copyright notice.
Step 5 Read the software certificate declarations. If you accept the agreement terms, select I acceptthese terms, and then clickNext. A dialog box is displayed, asking you to specify the installation
path. If you do not accept the agreement terms, clickCancel to quit the installation.
Step 6 Use the default installation path or browse to a new path, and then clickNext.
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NOTE
The default installation path is D:\HW LMT.
l If the LMT of another version or NE has been installed, the installation path is that of the original LMT
software and cannot be altered.
l To alter the installation path, you must uninstall the existing LMT software.
If an LMT software is running, a Warning dialog box is displayed. ClickYes to automatically exit the
LMT application. ClickNo to manually exit the LMT application.
Step 7 Select the software components and then clickNext. It is recommended that you select allcomponents. A dialog box is displayed for entering the CD-KEY.
Step 8 Enter the CD-KEY correctly, and then clickNext. A dialog box is displayed, asking you toconfirm the installation.
Step 9 Confirm the installation parameters and clickNext. A dialog box is displayed, indicating theprogress of copying the files.
When the task of copying files is complete, a dialog box is displayed for initializing components.
When all programs are installed, a dialog box is displayed, indicating the completion of the
installation.
Step 10 ClickFinish.
NOTE
The installation is complete. When the installation is complete, the LMT Service Manager starts
automatically.
----End
2.4.2 FTP Client
The FTP client is a component of the LMT offline tool and enables the communication between
the LMT and the FTP server according to the FTP protocol. You can obtain logs and upload
data configuration files through the FTP client.
Startup
Choose Start > All Programs > HUAWEI Local Maintenance Terminal > FTP Client on
the LMT PC.
Interface
Figure 2-2 shows the FTP client interface.
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Figure 2-2 FTP client interface
Table 2-6 describes the components of the FTP client interface.
Table 2-6 Components of FTP client interface
Number Component Description
1 Menu bar Provides the menus for the operation of the system.
2 Tool bar Provides the shortcut icons for the operation of the
system.
3 Server input area You can specify the server name, user name, user
password, port number, and mode in this area.
4 Local directory list
window
Displays the directory structure of the current
computer.
5 Server file list window Lists the files and file folders stored in the connectedFTP server.
6 Local file list window Lists the files and file folders stored in the current
computer.
7 Prompt information
window
Displays the information such as the connection
status of the FTP server and the operation
descriptions.
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2.4.3 FTP Server
The FTP server is a component of the LMT offline tool and provides upload and download
services according to the FTP protocol. It is used when uploading and downloading BTS software
and license file.
Startup
There are two ways to start up the FTP server:
l Choose Start > All Programs > HUAWEI Local Maintenance Terminal > FTP
Server on the LMT PC.
l ClickFTP Tool on the tool bar of the LMT window to download the executable application
file SFTPServer.exe.
Interface
Figure 2-3 shows the FTP server interface.
Figure 2-3 FTP server interface
Table 2-7 describes the components of the FTP server interface.
Table 2-7 Components of FTP server interface
Component Description
Port number Indicates the number of the port used by the FTP server to
intercept the information on the network. According to the FTP
protocol, the port 21 is used as the default port.
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Component Description
Thread number Indicates the number of clients that can be connected to the FTP
server simultaneously.
2.4.4 LMT Offline MML
LMT offline MML is a component of the LMT offline tool. It enables users to use MML
functions, view MML, make MML scripts, and view LMT Online Help of the corresponding
version offline by means of a browser.
Introduction to the LMT Offline MML Server
This section describes the startup method and interface of the LMT offline MML server.
Startup Method
Choose Start > All Programs > HUAWEI Local Maintenance Terminal > WebLMT
OffLine MML on an LMT PC to start the LMT offline MML server.
Interface
Figure 2-4 shows the LMT offline MML server interface.
NOTE
You can double-click the icon in the bottom right corner of the LMT PC to display the LMT offlineMML server interface after the LMT offline MML server is started and minimized.
Figure 2-4 LMT Offline MML Server Interface
Table 2-8 describes each area of the LMT offline MML server interface.
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Table 2-8 Description of the LMT offline MML server
Field Description
Routine tab Displays the server state of LMT offline MML.
NOTE
l ClickHide to minimize the LMT offline MML server to the bottom
right corner of the LMT PC.
l ClickStop to stop the LMT offline MML server.
l ClickStart to start the LMT offline MML server.
l ClickOpen Browser to enter the login window of LMT offline MML.
Config tab Click it to configure the server port.
About tab Displays information about LMT offline MML.
Logging In to and Out of LMT Offline MML
This section describes how to log in to LMT offline MML for relevant operations and how to
exit it after performing the operations.
Prerequisite
LMT offline MML server is started.
Procedure
Step 1 Select a method for logging in to LMT offline MML based on whether the LMT offline MMLtool is installed on the LMT PC.
If... Then...
The LMT offline MML tool is installed and
started on the LMT PC.
Enterhttp://127.0.0.1:Port orhttp://
IPAddress:Port in the browser and the LMT
offline MML login window is displayed.
The LMT offline MML tool is not installed
on the LMT PC.
Enterhttp://IPAddress:Port in the browser
and the LMT offline MML login window is
displayed.
NOTE
l IPAddress stands for the IP address of an LMT PC installed with the LMT offline MML tool. Port
stands for the port number of the LMT offline MML server. The default port number is 810.
l You can change the default port number in the Config tab page of the server. The new port number
takes effect only after the LMT offline server is stopped and then restarted.
Step 2 Select OMType, Version, and Pattern in the LMT offline MML login window and click
Login to log in.
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NOTE
l Click the language-switching button in the top right corner of the login window to switch display
language between English and Chinese.
l ClickReset to restore the default setting used during installation.
Step 3 To exit the LMT, clickLogout in the top right corner of the LMT main page.
----End
Introduction to the LMT Offline MML Interface
This section describes the LMT offline MML interface. Logging in to LMT offline MML using
a browser, you can view MML, make relevant MML scripts, and obtain LMT Online Help.
Interface
Figure 2-5 shows the LMT offline MML interface.
Figure 2-5 LMT offline MML interface
Table 2-9 describes each area of the LMT offline MML interface.
Table 2-9 Description of the LMT offline MML interface
Field Description
Navigation Tree Displays the entire set of MML commands. Double-click a MML
command to load it to the Command Input box.
Search Enter a keyword to search for an MML command.
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Field Description
Operation Record tab Displays commands that have been run.
NOTEThe Send Time displayed in the operation record is the time of the LMT
PC.
Help Information tab Displays help information for a command.
Manually editing area Displays the area for manually editing an MML command script.
History Command box Displays commands executed after a login and the relevant
parameters.
Command Input box Displays in the drop-down list all the MML commands available
on the system. You can select an MML command from the drop-
down list or type in an MML command for execution.
Parameter area Displays parameters of a current