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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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WHATQUID _ factum _ maa?
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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Local Resources - New Materials is a joint research project
Main Mission
> explore and experiment with locally available materials and traditional knowledge
> add high tech - low budget technologies
> invent 'new materials' to meet the needs of a sustainable built environment of the present
and future.
WHAT
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
WHYCUR _ causa _ limaadhaa?
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ ASD Architecture and Sustainable Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
The Cooperation Council for the
Arab States of the Gulf (GCC)
Development Strategy For the GCC States (2010-2025)
GOALS
First:Sustainable Development
... Ensuring adequate waterresources for development needs
following approaches:
1. Increasing the contribution of the renewable resources as
sources of energy.
2. Considering all renewable energy sources especially, solar,
wind, and biomass energy in labs, research and developments
centers.
3. Making available of renewable energyservices especially in
rural areas.
4. Protection of environmentand control of the impacts of climate
changes.
WHY
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
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present
Water Use of Arab World Residents
Data Source: IEA and World Bank; Source: www.carboun.com
WHY
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
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present
Arab World Carbon Emission
Data Source: IEA and World Bank; Source: www.carboun.com
WHY
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8/33Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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present
Arab World Carbon Emission
Data Source: IEA and World Bank; Source: www.carboun.com
WHY
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9/33Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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present
Energy Use in Buildings
Data Source: IEA and World Bank; Source: www.carboun.com
Source: Retrieved May 23, 2012
WHY
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10/33Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
present
Energy Use in Buildings
Data Source: IEA and World Bank; Source: www.carboun.com
...buildings account for more than 40% of total energyconsumption, and the construction sector as a wholeis responsible for approximately 40% of all human-produced wastes... UNEP 2012
WHY
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11/33Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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present
Oman
Population: 3,027,959 (July 2011 est.)
Population Growth Rate: 2.023% (2011 est.)Urbanization: 73% of total population(2010) growing at an annual rate of change of 2.3% (2010-15 est.)
Age Structure:
Source: Retrieved May 23, 2012
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MCA
Oman in Transformation
past
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MCA
Oman in Transformation
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MCA
Oman in Transformation
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MCA
Oman in Transformation
present
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MECHANISMS
pop growth> migration > urban policies > building regulations
> land allocation system
>> sprawl Urbanization: 73%
auto city of segmented, mono-use land use>>> more built up land > degradation of biodiversity
>>> higher demand of energy for >H2O >Power >Mobility
>>>> GHG emissions rising v.s. Strategy For the GCC States (2010-2025)
MCA
Oman in Transformation
present
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
present
Oman in TransformationBUILDING MATERIALS current development tendencies:
(for most of the residential buildings =
> reinforced concrete skeleton, concrete hollow block (200mm) in-fill , concrete plaster, no insulation
>> import of 90% of cement used in growing construction sector: imported
http://www.constructionweekonline.com/ OCt 2012 reports:
>>>Oman Cement Company reported a 15% increase in sales for the nine months to September 30 to $108.5m.
>>>Construction Materials Industries & Contracting increased sales by 17% in the third quarter of 2012 to $5.9m
>>>Oman's Tender Board has awarded projects worth $135m at its latest meeting.
>>>> Oman port to add two new materials terminals for Concrete (150,000 tonnes a year) and Bitumen IMPORT
WHY
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
present
Oman in TransformationBUILDING MATERIALS current development:
IMPORT (in Mio OMR)
Oman main imports are: transport equipment (24 percent of total imports); electrical machinery and mechanical
appliances and parts (18 percent); mineral products (14 percent) and base metals and articles thereof (13
percent). Main import partners are: United Arab Emirates (27 percent of total imports), Japan (13 percent) and
United States (6 percent). Others include: Saudi Arabia, India, China and Germany.
Source: National Centre for Statistics and Information - Oman
WHY
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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HOWQUOMODO _ modus _ kayfa?
HOW
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
REVIEW>ANALYSIS>INVENTING HOW
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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34567849:;649 76:=@7>6:
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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REVIEW HOW
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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REVIEW
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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REVIEW
e.g.>>>
DIY lab _ team kassel solar sintering_m.kayser Bio Bricks _ prof. ginger krieg dosier
HOW
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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REVIEW>ANALYSIS
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
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!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
>COLLECT HOW
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
REVIEW>ANALYSIS>INVENTING
NEW MATERIALS made of LOCAL RESOURCES
considering CULTURE and TRADITION
inventing viable/sustainable FUTURE
HOW
?
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
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!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
WHOQUIS _ persona _ man?
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
team Kassel>
Prof. Heike Klussmann,
Thorsten Klooster,
Roman Polster,
Karen Winzer,
Florian Gwinner,Simon Deeg, Andreas Picker,
Maria Morais,
Klaudia Kruse,
Negar Jahadi Rafigh, Pat Taylor,
Jan Juraschek,
Andre May, Lessano Negussi, Jan Iwanowicz
+++ students of Kassel University
team Oman>
Daniela Ottmann,
Ali Al Mughairi,
Prof. Dr. Joerg Baumeister
Prof. Dr. Bas den Brok
+++ students of GUtech
WHO
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
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WHENQUANDO _ tempus _ mataa?
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Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
!"#$%&"'()$*'+,"' %$(+.%,$(
Daniela A. Ottmann _ Assistant Professor _ Environment and Design _ UPAD Department for Urban Planning and Architectural Design _German University of Technology in Oman (GUtech)
130515SYMPOSIUM
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!For any suggestions, comments, queries
and also for UPDATES please contact