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    NEWSJanuary | February | March 2006 Number 58

    reement Number 40707514

    Log Builders Meccaby Ingrid BoysLe Chateau Montebellowhy

    does it hold such significance for

    log builders? Perhaps it has

    become a kind of reference point

    to handcrafters and here we are

    reminded of the essentials of our

    trade pared down and stripped

    of power tools and chainsaws and

    jigs.

    We look in amazement at thismagnificent structure built entirely

    with hand tools, and we shake our

    heads in wonder at the accom-

    plishment of Montebello. At the

    same time we are affirmed in our

    builders hearts that here is an

    accomplishment that we also are

    capable of; we too could build a

    Montebello. And so by virtue of

    our craft we have a sense of own-

    ership in this structurewe, unlike

    all other admirers of Montebello,

    know first-hand the sweat and

    skills of this endeavour.

    The construction of Montebello

    is not just a celebration of crafts-

    men, it is also the story of busi-

    ness: beginning with an idea,

    backed by money, building the

    right team, finding the man-power, efficiently organizing a

    huge workforce, dealing with gov-

    ernment authorities, and in true

    entrepreneurial fashion, assessing

    the economic challenges of the

    day and turning them to advan-

    tage.

    Montebello is therefore a venue

    that suits the theme of our 33rd

    AGM and Conference. As we work

    towards developing further the

    skills of our craft, we too are chal-

    lenged by fluctuating economies,

    changing markets, and issues of

    government authority.

    The founding members of our

    Association dreamed of the day

    that the CLBA would be big

    enough to hold our AGM at

    Montebello. If we can measurethe success of the ILBA by arriving

    at Montebello, then we have

    arrived indeedtwice.

    Our first Montebello conference,

    in 2000, was an arrival to maturity

    for our Association. The name-

    debate was finally settled when we

    transcended national boundaries

    and took a global perspective by

    continued page 22

    Six years ago at Le Chteau Montebello

    nside This Issue

    esidents Letterpage 2

    tter to the Editorpage 3

    elicopter Re-assemblypage 4

    hutanLand of the

    under Dragonpage 6

    C Code in Secondoundpage 7

    easurers Reportpage 9

    ummies Can Be Smartpage 10

    dvertisers in This Issuepage 11

    chTalkpage 13

    BA Conference 2006

    lling Our Story Buildingur Futurepage 14

    om the Conference Team

    page 15

    ternational Log Buildingonference in Latviapage 16

    onstruction Agreementsd Procedures, Part 1page 18

    g Building in Russiapage 20

    ew and Renewingemberspage 22

    assified Adspage 24

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    2 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    LogBuildingNewsJanuary | February | March 2006

    Issue #58

    Published four times a year

    2006 International Log Builders

    Association

    P.O. Box 775

    Lumby, British Columbia

    Canada V0E 2G0

    Toll-free: 800-532-2900

    Phone: 250-547-8776

    Fax: 250-547-8775

    www.logassociation.org

    Ann Miks, Administrative Assistant

    [email protected]

    Log Building NewsEditor

    Robert Chambers

    [email protected]

    Contributors to this issue:

    Ingrid Boys

    [email protected]

    Patti LeFrancois

    [email protected]

    Michael Pielorz

    [email protected]

    Graeme Mould

    [email protected]

    Robert W. Chambers

    [email protected]

    Egils Artmanis

    [email protected]

    Ed Shure

    [email protected]

    Christopher Mannix

    [email protected]

    Rick Hall

    [email protected]

    John Boys

    [email protected]

    Nick Berwian

    [email protected]

    Robrt Savignac

    [email protected]

    Presidents Letterby Ed Shure, President

    My last letter to you (Transition Time at

    the ILBA) spelled out some of the difficult

    decisions that had to be made in order for

    our organization to turn the corner. I am

    very pleased to be able to tell you that we

    are back on track, and ready to get to

    work on ensuring that the ILBA will be

    both fiscally responsible and responsive to

    the needs of our members.

    My mission during my term as President

    is to create a more cohesive system of gov-

    ernance, so that the lessons learned over

    the past few years do not get lost as new

    Board members (and staff) may come and

    go. I will be working with the Board and

    with our members on a range of projects,

    from updating our bylaws, to developing aBoard handbook, and mentoring new

    Board members. We will hold a forum at

    Montebello to discuss how you see the

    future your

    organization.

    In other news,

    our recent elec-

    tions returned

    John Boys and

    Jean Rodrigue to

    the Board of

    Directors. Wealso welcome first-timer, Todagin Hodson,

    whose first project will be to take a look at

    our website with an eye towards making it

    an even more valuable tool for the mem-

    bership. Im sure he would welcome any

    suggestions any of you might have in

    making his evaluation.

    The re-elected Mr. Boys has graciously

    agreed to continue as Treasurer. When a

    staff and a Board changes dramatically

    there is always the usual due diligence at

    the time of change-over. John has recently

    completed an evaluation of our financial

    records, and reports thatjust as we

    expectedeverything has been kept in

    order, and that he finds no irregularities.

    Please see Johns article, and check our

    website for updates and budget details.

    Thank you to outgoing director Sjoerd

    Bos for his years of service on the ILBA

    Board. Most recently he took the lead in

    fundraising efforts that played a major part

    in getting us back in the black. We will

    miss him on the Board!

    Robrt Savignac is representing the ILBA

    on ICC log home code committee. It is an

    inevitability, and if we dont get involved

    there will most certainly be decisions made

    that will make it difficult to make good

    handcrafted buildings. An email on how to

    offer amendments was recently sent to all

    ILBA members. When the ICC Code-writ-

    ing committee finishes its work, the ILBA

    Standards Committee and ILBA Board will

    review the final draft and consider whether

    to endorse it.

    Cathy Hansen is still on sick leave, and

    we all wish her a quick and completerecovery. Meanwhile, Ann is doing a great

    job of holding down the fort. Shes been

    working on membership renewals. Sorry

    for nagging, but please make Anns job a

    bit easier and upgrade your individual

    membership to the company level today!

    The Board recently hired Patti LeFrancois

    to run our Montebello conference this

    Spring. She and Ingrid Boys, along with a

    contingent of volunteers, are working

    overtime to ensure that this conference

    will be a memorable one.

    Hope to see you there!

    I am very pleased to be able to tell you that

    we are back on track, and ready to get to

    work on ensuring that the ILBA will be both

    fiscally responsible and responsive to

    the needs of our members.

    M O NT E BE L LO F AC T S

    They have to be million-

    aires or I dont spend my

    time, attributed to Victor

    Nymark, master builder of

    Montebello.

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 3

    Hello Robert

    First, let me congratulate you on your new responsibility as edi-

    tor of the Log Building News it is a worthy publication.

    Second, I want to thank the LBN for your kind notice of my

    80th birthday, I think I have had as long and as rewarding a

    career as I could wish for.

    Three, I want to take the opportunity to thank those who par-ticipated in the birthday celebration here and also to thank those

    who could not come. I was more than amazed by the effort

    many people went to in attending and my only regret is that

    most live too far away and I can not see them more often.

    Particularly, I would like to thank Dai Ona who has, over the

    years been steady, true and generous with his time, resources

    and expertise. I want specially to thank Kako Hoshino, associate

    of 20 years, who took the time from a busy schedule to come all

    the way from Japan. In the same breath is Mr. Kim from Korea

    and all his guys that came along with him as well as the group

    from Japan. Closer to home, there were many old friends from

    the good old days of the BAM School in Prince George, to note

    Dave Rogers and Higgs Murphy.

    It is also my great pleasure to extend warm, nay hot thanks

    to my very kind neighbors who have welcomed me here and

    provided invaluable assistance to an old codger whenever they

    could make the opportunity. This is especially true of Peter

    McEwen who got into the house building from day one and has

    been a lifeline and good friend for the past five years. He was

    there to help move the first small house in, helped building the

    walls for Ardea, pour the footings, move the house onto the

    foundation and on to the roof and finishing. Without him, I

    could not be here.

    I hope to work at a different pace now and stay home asmuch as possible. I will miss the very many great people that I

    have been privileged to work with on courses from Alaska to

    Romania and especially Japan, Germany and Korea. If the air-

    planes are still flying, I think I just have to go to Korea and Japan

    one more time.

    I hope also to attend the conference at Montebello in April

    and I wish everyone connected with it the best success.

    Very best regards

    B. Allan Mackie

    L E T T E R S T O T H E E D I T O R

    M O NT E BE L L O F AC T S

    Three huge log structures amounting to

    4,000,000 cubic feet are the core of

    Le Chteau Montebello.

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    4 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    We built a log shell that needed to be

    delivered to a private cove near French

    Pass, one of the most remote parts of

    New Zealand, and not accessible by trucks

    or cranes. After considering the options, a

    helicopter reassembly was inevitable.Some specs on the project: the shell

    was made of 155 pieces of log totaling

    2680 lineal feet of logwork in the pack-

    age, and the house was 1950 square feet

    on main floor. The longest logs were 14

    meters (46 feet), and these weighed

    about 1 metric tonne (2200 pounds)

    each. From our yard in Geraldine we sent

    the shell on two 40-foot flat deck trailersand one 20-foot straight truck with its

    own hiab folding crane.

    Each of the 155 log pieces was pre-

    strapped by us in the log yardwe always

    transport our logs with 2 thin straps on

    each. It makes loading and unloading the

    trucks easy and prevents a lot of damage

    to the logs during assembly.

    Some construction is done in the

    Marlborough Sounds using ocean-going

    barges to transport building materials. But

    a helicopter was still going to be neededto set each log, and it was faster to fly

    1.5km downhill with the logs, than it was

    to fly a few hundred meters uphill from a

    barge anchored below. And by spreading

    out the logs on land we were able to easi-

    ly find the next log neededon a barge,

    the next log might be trapped.

    The first night found us around the

    table briefing as to who was doing what

    and where. This operation was only going

    to work with precise coordination and

    communication, as the skid site of logs

    was 1.5 kms away, and out of site of the

    building platform.

    First: we unloaded the 3 trucks at the

    only piece of not very steep ground in the

    areaan exposed cattle yard area high on

    the ridge about 1500 feet above the

    building platform, and well out of sight.

    Day 2 saw high winds, so there was no

    chopper work that day, and with nothing

    else to do, we opted to take small logs of

    2-3 meter lengths from the skid site to thebuilding site in my ute, nearly a half-hour

    trip each way, up and down a wet slip-

    pery clay farm track.

    I called in the helicopter at about 4

    oclock as the wind had gone down, but

    when he arrived, some 20 minutes from

    Nelson, the wind again made conditions

    unworkable, and I felt helpless as the

    chopper flew away, as there was nothing

    more we could doas massive 12 meter

    (40-foot) logs made up the lower rounds

    below windows. We could be sitting here

    for days, I thought.

    The next morning was calm at the

    house site and the log site, so the pilot

    from Helicopters NZ, Ricky Park, met us al

    at the ridge for a briefing on helicopter

    safety and told us what action he would

    take if things went dramatically wrong. If

    the helicopter was falling down, he told

    us, he would do everything he could tokeep it from landing on us.

    He also advised each man to never take

    his eyes off of the load, because just the

    hook alone will kill ya if it tags you in the

    head. Everything at the house platform

    had to be fixed to the ground or

    removedbecause a scrap of timber, a

    hardhat, a raincoat, lunch bag, or nylon

    sling could end up in the rotor, causing

    disaster.

    The Squirrel B2 helicopter had a lifting

    capacity of 900kgs (about 2000 pounds).Early on we had to determine if this

    machine was capable of doing the job, as

    a B3 that could payload 1.5 tons was

    available, but it had been stripped down

    to be sent to for a job in Australia later

    that week. As we progressed, and with sill

    logs weighing 850kg we felt this machine

    was capable of most of the work.

    All logs were labelled with large num-

    bers so they could be seen from a dis-

    tance by us at the house siteand having

    big numbers on every saddle (scarf) was a

    huge help. Each long log was also fitted

    with two12-foot tag lines, so the log

    could be rotated to fit its location while it

    was being lowered. The chain under the

    chopper was a fixed length, so lowering a

    log meant lowering the helicopter. There

    was a lightweight 40-foot-long chain

    hanging under the chopper that the two

    NLH men at the log skid site hooked each

    Helicopter Re-Assemblyby Graeme Mould

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 5

    log to. Chain (unlike nylon rope and

    slings) wont get caught in an up-draft

    and end up in the rotors.

    We had 5 men at the house (me, two

    more NLH log builders, and 2 carpenters

    supplied by the general contractor). Thisassembly crew was on the building plat-

    form to physically grab each log and push

    it towards its proper location on the

    wallthe helicopter got pulled along as

    we pushed the log where we wanted it.

    The pilot would hover at a constant

    height (as best he could), and then he

    would carefully adjust the chopper so it

    stayed plumb above the log as we pushed

    it around. Sometimes after a log was

    placed, an updraft would take the heli-

    copter up, and with it, the log right offthe wall.

    The log was only forty feet below the

    helicopter, so the rotor wash on the house

    platform was intense. We tied the hard-

    hats to our heads, and some paperwork

    went west early on. It was vital the hard-

    hats (and everything else) was anchored.

    No loose debris allowed with all that rotor

    wash.

    At the house, I was the only one with

    ground-to-air communications with the

    pilot (big, aviator earmuffs and voice-acti-vated microphone that HelicoptersNZ

    supplied). I told Ricky which logs we

    wanted next, and then he relayed the

    next desired log numbers to the men up

    at the skid siteour walkie-talkies were

    line of sight which meant we couldnt talk

    to the men at the log site.

    Plus there wasnt time for me to take off

    my headset and pick up the radio. As the

    day progressed we got into a rhythm that

    resembled a military operation. The heli-

    copter delivered one log to us about every

    200 seconds.

    I also used the headset to tell the pilot

    how high a log wasit was difficult forhim to see us, being directly under him,

    even though the helicopters door was off

    so he could lean out and look down on us.

    When we reached the window height, a

    lot of the small logs had to be placed with

    the helicopter. Some corners were built of

    short logs, so we assembled these corners

    by hand, on the ground or the floor, and

    ratched-strapped them together for a sin-

    gle pick. The biggest corner-group we did

    this way was 8 logs (4 pieces from each

    wall). Saving 5 or 6 minutes of helicoptertime was hugeequal to a days wages

    for one log builder.

    After all the log walls were assembled,

    the gable-end wall frames that the car-

    penters had pre-built, were flown into

    place.

    At this time in the afternoon we were all

    amazed at just how far we had gotten,

    And all that was left to do was lift the

    long roof logs, and fly down some more

    packs of rafters and some lumber. Ricky

    was thinking it may be prudent to returnthe next day with the larger B3 Squirrel.

    But with the changeable weather in this

    area and the fact we were all set to go,

    we pushed on and attempted these roof

    log picks into precarious positions. After

    one of these went well we continued until

    all were in place.

    Now the helicopter and its fuel truck

    could head off home, and we could sit,

    for the first time all day, and reflect on a

    mission that went so smoothly that we

    could hardly believe it. Nine hours of fly-

    ing (NZD$19,000 for the chopper), and a

    log home shell assembled in one of the

    most remote parts of New Zealand.

    FAR LEFT Squirrel B2 helicopter placing

    a log.

    CENTRE Gable end, fully assembled.

    Custom welded steel space frame

    supports purlins and ridge.

    RIGHT Fully assembled shell,

    Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand

    BELOW We would grab a log and push

    it where we needed it to go. The pilots

    job was to try to follow where we pulled

    him.

    PhotosbyGraemeM

    ouldandMilanBrodina

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    BhutanLand of the Thunder Dragonby Chris Mannix

    6 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    UPPER RIGHT Typical house. Rammed earth walls, timber frame,

    bamboo ceiling on one half, boards on the other for heavy

    storage. With the exception of a few skilled laborers

    (carpenters) the work is done communally.

    LEFT This guy is taking slabs from a sawmill and hewing

    them into boards. They will be parts for the handmade

    window and door frames that go into the traditional house.

    CENTRE Their version of the broad axe. The business part of

    the axe measures about 12" and is beveled on both sides.

    RIGHT This guy is making corbels for the cornice details.

    I have just returned from a trip to the King-

    dom of Bhutan where, when we werent

    searching for new bird species, I got a

    chance to briefly check out the home and

    monastery building techniques that haven't

    changed for centuries. Carpentry is recog-nized as one of the country's thirteen tradi-

    tional arts and crafts, and although house

    and monastery design are pretty much

    standardized, the level of craftsmanship

    using hand tools is high. Obviously, more

    square stuff than round stuff.

    On another note, my wife and I went to

    Bhutan to go birding. Since they have

    such a huge chunk of undisturbed habitat,

    ranging from tropical hardwoods in the

    lowlands to spruce/hemlock in the higher

    elevations, they have a lot of birds in a smallarea. About six hundred species in an area

    the size of Switzerland. By comparison,

    North America has about 800 species.

    Besides the birds, the culture is amazing,

    and the monarch is enlightened. However, I

    found it incredibly fascinating from the

    point of craftsmanship and tradition.

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    ICC Code in Second Roundby Robrt Savignac, ILBA delegate representative to ICC Standards Committee

    The changes made after the First Round of

    Public Comments to the ICC Log Standard

    are posted on the ICC website:

    http://www.iccsafe.org/cs/standards/

    is-log/index.html

    Now there now will be a Second Round

    of Comments-the due date for your com-

    ments is March 6th, 2006. According to

    ICC rules and procedures, your comments

    must be submitted as follows:

    1)You may comment only on the topics

    and issues that were brought up during

    the first comment period. For example,

    you cannot comment on the definition of

    "Checking," since that definition was not

    challenged during the first Public com-

    ment period.2)You can submit comments on topics

    and issues that were brought up in the

    first Round. For example, you can com-

    ment on the Provisions for Settling in Log

    Structures (Section 304) because it has

    been re-written and re-organized.

    You can find out which topics are open

    by reading through the submissions,

    which are available as PDF files at

    http://www.iccsafe.org/cs/standards/is-

    log/PublicComments0805.html and you

    can find out what changes were made by

    reviewing http://www.iccsafe.org/cs/stan-

    dards/is-log/draft_2.html

    3)Your comments must be sent directly to

    the ICC in their format, and on ICC forms.

    Giving your comments to a member of

    the ICC Committee, or emailing them to

    the ILBA will NOT bring action on your

    comments, questions, and problems.

    The submission form to use is

    http://www.iccsafe.org/cs/standards/pdf/standards_public_comment_form060205

    You fill out this form for each part of the

    IS-LOG code you want to propose a

    change to. You also must follow their pro-

    cedure, which is striking out the words

    you don't want, and adding in (underlin-

    ing) the words you want to be added. The

    ICC Committee will not take action on any

    comments or suggestions unless you use

    the strikeout and underline method.

    4) Some topics you may want to look at:

    Roof Overhangs (Section 305.1), Saddle-

    Notching Floor Joists over Summer Beams

    (Sec 302.2.4.1); Fire Rated Log Walls must

    have long grooves that are wider than 6

    inches everywhere (Section 303.2.1);

    Settling (Section 304). But we suggest you

    read the entire Standard, if you can.

    For further information and support,

    please contact the ILBA office, with ICC

    Log Standard as your email subject-line.

    Please be diligent in reviewing this ICCStandard and the revisions of the second

    draft, as it is intended to assist you in the

    design, development, approval and con-

    struction of your log structures.

    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 7

    ABOVE Two adults and child relax on large, hewn timbers at

    Gang Teng Monastery in the Pobjikha Valley, Bhutan.

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    8 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 9

    Treasurers Reportby John Boys

    I came onto the Board in September, 2005 to fill the vacancy

    left by the resignation of Elaine Nosaka. Then, on October 21, I

    accepted the position of ILBA Treasurer. This is my first

    Treasurers report to the general membership.

    2005 was a challenging year for the Association. The Board

    and staff struggled with finances, and expenses had been

    exceeding revenue for most of 2005. The last quarter is tradi-

    tionally the low point of the ILBA financial cycle, but on-hand

    cash reserves late last year dropped to a point that the Board

    had to drastically cut expenses.

    Cathy was on sick leave, which meant that office expenses

    were down, but they were still higher than we could afford in

    the short term. (Cathys ILBA wages are covered by sick-leave

    insurance.) The Board discussed and decided it had to cut

    expenses promptly and substantially, and so the difficult deci-

    sion was made to lay off Robrt Savignac. It was a difficult deci-

    sion for everyone, of course. Ann Miks has been retained to runthe office, and has a good handle on the administration.

    Ingrid and I spent a couple of days in Lumby in early January.

    We reviewed the books, office procedures, and year-end report-

    ing requirements. On the whole things are in good shape

    record-keeping has been scrupulous and thorough, with a paper

    trail up every avenue we wandered. I haven't looked at every

    scrap of paper, but I have every reason to think that everything

    is accounted for and that the 2005 Board knew about and had

    approved all major spending. We continue our due-diligence,

    which is an ongoing duty of all Boards, all the more so when

    there has been substantial turnover of Board and staff.

    Administrative expenses have been reduced by about $8,000per month in the short term, and we have budgeted for a small

    increase to that as we head into Conference season. Each

    Committee chair has reviewed ways to reduce overhead while

    maintaining quality of the projects they oversee. For example,

    Robert Chambers has stepped in to edit LBN, and we have

    decided to return to four issues a year rather than six. We get

    more meat, with fewer servings!

    The Board is taking a more active role: a membership drive

    brought in some much needed revenue (thank you to those

    ILBA members who renewed early and upgraded to Company

    level); and a Conference committee was struck and they adver-

    tised to hire out the work required to organize Montebello for

    us. The Board has contracted with Patti LeFrancois Consulting,

    with Ingrid Boys subcontracting to Patti, for those conference-

    coordination services.

    Im pleased to report to you that our financial circumstances

    have taken a turn for the better. Our income has exceeded our

    expenses since mid-December, and our cash-cushion in the

    bank is growing daily. Montebello is shaping up as a money-

    maker for the ILBA, with a full slate of sponsors supporting the

    Association. For our members it has a dynamite program.

    That said, we need to take a hard look at the ILBA goals and

    the ILBA resources we have to provide our services and prod-

    ucts. In the last couple of years the ILBA has undertaken some

    costly initiatives that generate little or no revenue, such as our

    participation in the International Code Councils Log Standards

    Committee. The Road Trip hit its budgeted expenses but fell far

    short of sponsor-revenue projections.

    This is not to say that all ILBA projects must produce positive

    cash-flow, of coursethat would not even be desirable.

    Examples include: log-wall engineering research on seismic sta-

    bility produce substantial benefits to our members, even though

    such worthwhile investments produce no income for the ILBA.

    I see a need for regular twice-monthly financial reporting, and

    a more rigorous budgeting and cost/benefit analysis for major

    projects.

    Editors note: Please check the ILBA website for financial reports.

    There will also be all the usual reports from the Board to ILBA

    members at our AGM in Montebello.

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    10 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    Dummies Can Be Smartby Robert W. Chambers

    I try to design roof support systems so that we can cut all the

    parts on the ground, from shop drawings, without having to lift,

    hold, and scribe heavy logs in awkward positions. But some roof

    parts simply must be lifted up into position and scribed, and

    marked for cutting. Round log valleys are on that list, and so arelog hips.

    Lifting, positioning, and holding log hips and valleys in place

    so they can be scribed is a time-consuming job. In fact, I get so

    nervous about holding big, heavy round log valleys that some-

    times I leave the crane hooked up to them, to prevent them

    from slipping. Doing this costs a lot of time (and money)

    because when the crane is tied up just holding, there may be

    staff unable to work on other jobs.

    And getting a valley log to exactly the right position to scribe

    is, well, aggravating. Just when you get the top and bottom

    right on the centerline, then you find you need to raise the end

    where it crosses the plate by a couple inches, and you start allover again: left-right, back-forth, up-down, roll!

    Log ridges and purlins are, in comparison, easy to position

    and hold in place to scribe because they are almost always level.

    But hips and valleys want to slide off the roof!

    Round log hips and valleys really have to be lifted up, posi-

    tioned, held, and scribed. But if the logs have been reduced to

    rectangles at their ends (necked down), or if you are using

    timbers for hips and valleys, like this job, then I have a shortcut

    for you to try.

    DummiesHere is a technique that can make some hips and valleys easier

    and safer, and doesnt tie up the crane. I call these jigs dum-

    mies. The idea at the heart of a dummy is a simple. Make a

    replica of the timber, leave the real timber (or the necked log)

    on the ground, and scribe the replica to the log wall and ridge

    (Figure 1).

    Dummies are short, but full-dimension (1:1 scale) replicas of

    the timber you are going to use for the hip or valley. The photos

    from now on will describe a job where we used a dummy for

    two valleys, but remember that you can use dummies for hips,

    jack purlins, jack rafters, and for any log that you have necked

    down to a rectangular shapelike floor joists, or summer

    beams.Decide What Size Timber To UseThe engineer or architect will have told you what the dimen-

    sions and species, and perhaps grade, the valleys will be. Fully

    dress the timber, or at least know what size it will be before you

    go any further. (Its bad if you dress the timber last, and then

    find out its too small to fit into the mortise youve already cut in

    the log walls.)

    Make a DummyUse MDF, or your favorite jig material, and make a replica of the

    end of the valley. The length of the dummy doesnt matter

    much2 feet (60cm) is often enough. Make the dummy square

    and stiff, but light enough that one man can easily carry it. In

    Figure 3 you can see we left a hole in one end to make it easier

    to carry and hold for positioning.

    I draw the parts of the dummy to scale on my computer

    because even my simple drafting program makes it easy to use

    MDF sheets efficiently, and make angles accurately.

    Speaking of angles, I dont own a protractor that I really like

    or trust, so if I need to draw a 55 angle I start with my comput-

    er. On screen, and to scale, I draw a 48 by 96 rectangle (4 by

    8 sheet of MDF). From one corner I drew a line at a 55angle sothat it hits the opposite edge of the rectangle. One leg of this

    triangle is, of course, 48 long. Switch to the applications meas-

    uring tool, and measure how long the other leg isits 68-

    9/16. (Numbers apply to this house, not every job!)

    Wander over to the real sheet of MDF, measure along one

    edge 68-9/16 and use a straightedge to connect that point to

    the opposite corner. That line is extremely close to 55. This is

    more accurate than any protractor, and all I needed was a tape

    measure and a straightedge. No math was neededI let the

    computer do the calculations.

    Lay out and then cut the parts on a table saw, being as accu-

    rate as necessary. Screw and glue it together.

    Layout LinesOn the dummy, draw important layout lines like: ceiling line

    (the plane that is the top of purlins); backing angles; centerlines

    of the valley and also down the bottom face of the dummy (we

    often use the centerline that is on the bottom of the dummy

    because it can be easier to stretch a string under the dummy

    than above the dummy, see Figure 3). Sometimes its nice to

    have a plumb line or two.

    1

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 11

    Advertisers in This Issue

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    PreparationsFind the spot on the plate log (wall top-log) where the center of

    the valley will be, and mark it, and do the same at the ridge.

    Stretch a string line from ridge to plate log to indicate the cen-

    terline of the valley. This string line does not have to be at the

    correct valley slope because it is used only to position the

    dummy correctly in plan view (looking straight down). It can be

    at any slope, as long it is in the center of the valley.

    An easy way to attach the dummy to the plate log is with a

    strap hinge. I prefer using methods of holding that restrict

    movement in only one direction, not all directions, because it is

    easy to get the dummy in the correct place step by step. This

    approach really reduces job stress! A strap hinge to connect the

    dummy to the plate log gets that one end of the dummy in

    exactly the right place, without having to worry about whether

    the dummys high end is centered on the string, or whether the

    dummy is at the right slope.

    In Figures 1 and 3 you can see we used a couple scraps of

    wood to act as legs to support the high end of the dummy. One

    scrap leg is attached to the dummy, again, with a strap hinge.

    Bungy cord a digital level to the top of the dummy and lift the

    dummy to the proper slope of the valley. (The valley slope is not

    the same as the slope the roof, of course. See my book, the Log

    Construction Manual, pp. 213-220 for how to find the slope of

    continued next page

    1 Dummy in place on plate log. Note backing angles

    on end of dummy, strap hinge, and scrap braces.

    2 Closer to the dummy. Point B is the bottom of the

    backing angles, and the elevation of B after

    scribing and notching should be equal to the ceiling

    line.

    3 Scribing the dummy onto the plate log. String line

    (center of valley in plan) has been pushed out of the

    way; centerline of valley can be seen on bottom

    surface of dummy. Note the hole we left in the end ofdummy to make it lighter and easier to hold.

    Figure

    6photobyGraemeMould.Allotherphotos

    byRobertW.Chambers2006.

    2 3

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    12 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    a valley. This valley was 35 from horizontal, which is 55 from

    plumb.) Make sure the centerline on the bottom of the valley is

    on the string, and screw in the final brace.

    ScribingThe end grain of the dummy shows the backing angle cuts,and in Figure 2, Point B show the bottom center of the valley,

    where the two backing cuts meet. You need to scribe the

    dummy down a distance that puts Point B at the same height

    as the actual ceiling line of the roof (Log Construction Manual,

    pp.155-162). If you install valleys differently, then go ahead and

    determine the scriber-setting as you normally would.

    CuttingRepeat for the ridge-end of the valley and score and cut out the

    notches (mortises) youve scribed. Measure between the two

    mortises to figure out how long the valley log or timber needs

    to be. Double check, and then transfer this length to the actual

    valley and cut it to length.

    At this stage I dont usually even lift the valley onto the roof,

    unless I needed it for jack rafters or jack purlins. As I said, I try to

    lay out and cut all roof parts on the ground, without ever lifting

    them up until we get to the owners foundation. And after

    dozens of homes, I cannot remember a serious problem during

    re-set because of this.

    Two CommentsIn this building, the valleys did not extend outside the walls

    they stopped in the log wall. Of course, a valley that goes

    through a log wall and outside should be scribed from a

    dummy that is longer than the one shown here.

    This valley is a little different than typical. The engineer had

    specified a valley timber that was deeper (taller) than I wanted

    to useit was going to hang down below the ridge, and look

    funny. So I scribed the valley down so that its bottom surface

    was where I wanted it to be at the ridge, and which left the rest

    of the valley to stick up into the 2x roof system.

    This explains why the jack purlins in Figures 5 and 6 are

    below the top of the valley. This also explains why the backing

    angles on the dummy are not at the top edge (Figure 2). Of

    course, we never cut the backing angles out on this valley,

    because they were not used to hold the ceilingin fact the

    backing angles wouldnt have held anything. Doing it this way

    made me happy, and the engineer too.

    4 5

    6

    4 The actual timber valley test-fitted into its notch in plate

    log.

    5 Roof system assembled. House is T-shaped, and there are

    two ridges and two valleys.

    6 Looking up the valley. Jack purlins on each side are at the

    ceiling heightcompare with the ceiling line on the side of

    dummy in Figure 2. Extra timber height of the valley

    above the ceiling line wont be seenits in the rafter space.

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    No Crane? No Problem!By Michael Pielorz

    About 10 years ago I sold a small log shell to agroup of Alaskan mountain climbers who were

    willing to reassemble the shell at a remote site

    with the help of a few of their friends. Because

    the building had purlins and a ridgepole on

    posts, it was a challenge to set the roof logs

    onto the posts without a crane.

    These climbers came up with a simple and

    innovative solution. They built a lifting system

    made out of 2 pulleys, 2 long ropes and a hand-

    ful of long 2x8s. After setting by hand the 2

    posts for the ridge, they nailed long 2x8s rafter-

    like on each side of the posts, with two A-frame-like constructions with the pulleys attached just

    above the top of the posts (Figure 3).

    The pulleys were high enough above the

    posts to have room for the ridge pole, with

    some extra space to maneuver into position

    (Figure 2). All that was left was to tie the ropes

    to the ridge pole near the location of the log

    posts and then through the pulleys. The 2x8s

    work as a sliding ramp to pull the ridgepole up.

    The workers raised the ridge log all the way

    by pulling equally on the ropes to keep it level

    while on the ramps. Once it was hanging above the posts, it

    could be repositioned and lowered onto the posts (Figure 1).

    I have a lot of respect for those guys, who incidentally run a

    well known climbing and guiding business in St. Elias Park: Bob

    Jacobs of St. Elias Alpine Guides in McCarthy, Alaska. Perhaps

    somebody else will be in a similar situation one day and this

    idea might come in handy.

    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 13

    TechTalkA C R A N E L E S S S I T E

    1 The end of the joblog ridge in place on top of posts

    2 2x8 ramps and pully mounted to a log post.

    3 Close-up of 2x and rigging.

    1

    2 3

    M O NT E BE L LO F AC T S

    10,000 seasoned Western red cedar trees wereused on the first three buildings. Despite the

    need for speed, the highest standards of log

    work were rigidly enforced from beginning to

    end of the project.

    The construction of Montebello took from

    start to finish an amazing four months!

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    14 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    33rd Annual Conference and AGMLe Chateau Montebello April 6-9, 2006

    I L B A C O N F E R E N C E 2 0 0 6

    The theme of our confer-ence this year has two

    parts. First, we tell our

    story, explore our past

    not just for the pleasure of a nostalgic walk down memory lane,

    but to add lessons to our toolbox as we prepare to build our

    future in a rapidly changing world.

    Building our future, our second theme, means being ready

    and prepared to take care of upcoming challenges and interests.

    The expanding market for log homes brings us new kinds of cus-

    tomers. Technology brings opportunity, and claims to save us

    time. We hold fast to our built-by-hand tradition while we

    explore new building techniques and time-saving tools.

    On the horizon we will face many changes and decisions.

    There is no one right way to deal with changebut it is impor-

    tant to anticipate change and to develop plans that fit our busi-

    ness goals, as well as our personal goals and lifestyle choices.

    The membership of the ILBA now spans three generations of

    log builders. Some of us are just starting out, others are up-sizing

    or working towards lateral growth in their companies, and a few

    of us would like to develop a retirement plan. Our conference

    this year helps you face the issues that we all confront, and

    breakout sessions and pre-conference workshops are tailored

    very specifically to the interests and challenges we face individu-

    ally.

    The hands-on workshops and sessions will help you improve or

    expand your building techniques. As our customers move

    towards chateaus and away from cabins, we need to keep pace

    with their vision, or we will be left behind.

    Just look at our pre-Conference workshops. Learn advanced

    roof layout with Will Beemer of the Timbers Framers Guild dur-

    ing a full-day workshop. Also scheduled for pre-conference is a

    Dietrichs software workshop presented by Wil Dancey. You will

    learn how to quickly generate a house model and take-offs for

    accurate quoting, saving you both time and money.

    Our ILBA two-day pre-conference project this year bringstogether all the elements you want in a learning environment.

    Cool tools, high production, new methods, and best of all leaves

    you time for a beer at the end of the day.

    What could follow such appetizing starters? Wait until you see

    the menu for the Conference itself! Yoshito Dai Ona and John

    Boys are introducing Log Builder Helperan interactive pricing

    program developed by log builders, for log builders. This well-

    thought-out program is easily learned and will save you hours of

    time.

    For those who love to explore alternate building methods,Chris Dancey is offering a hands-on course demonstrating hemp-

    infill. Saving time while building mitered-trusses? Pat Clark shows

    you his layout technique French Scribe meets the laser beam.

    Further on layout, if you missed his presentation at Kananaskis

    you can take in Advance Sill Layout, with Robert Chambers.

    For members who are growing their business we can recom-

    mend: How did you do it? Ask your experienced and success-

    ful colleagues in the industrydiscover what has worked for a

    diverse group of log builders.

    Dont miss Protecting your Investment, a session giving you

    the heads-up on why you dont want to keep your head down.

    Further along those lines we explore doing business on a hand-

    shake, and why you want to have a good contract in your other

    hand. Rick Hall logbuilder/lawyer explains whats in a good con-

    tract and how it fits into your Business Standards.

    Higgs Murphy makes the sawdust fly with a medley of layout

    and building techniques in a project-focused 4-hour marathon.

    Want to know more about the building of Montebello? See origi-

    nal construction documents and get behind the scenes when

    you join us for an intimate tour of the complex.

    Many of us are close to making the leap into computerized

    design and drafting. There are many products to choose from

    and you will have the opportunity to consider very seriously

    which design software is the most compatible for you.

    On another track, Ed Shure shows what we can do to ensure

    that Aging is a Myth. Twenty years of log building got your

    body down? Eds practical session involves real-work situations

    and how to train your body to work better, and feel better.

    Still struggling with marketing? Join Jerry Rouleau for a

    Marketing on a Shoestring specially tailored for the hand-

    crafted industry. Bring your laptop and let Jerry build the founda-

    tion of a PowerPoint presentation for your company.

    While the Conference is focused on developing skills, we like

    to have some fun too. Our auction is shaping up to knock your

    socks off! You can look forward to choice Makita tools as well asa fine selection from Gary of Timber Tools I know these tools

    will get you salivating. Schroeders Log Home Supply will also be

    with us this year and you-all know you like what they have to

    offer!

    Drafting and design software has been generously donated by

    hsbCAD (and it includes 4 days of training and has a retail value

    of USD$17,000), Graphisoft is donating an ArchiCAD software

    package, and Deitrichs NA is also giving you the opportunity to

    bid their product and raise funds for the ILBA. This is the year to

    Telling Our Story Building Our Futureby Ingrid Boys

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 15

    The Montebello Conference 2006 is just around the corner, and

    those of you who have been calling the ILBA office for daily con-

    ference updates will be pleased to finally see our conference

    schedule and costs finalized.We had a slow start as we muddled around trying to fill the

    shoes of Cathy and Robrt, but they left a well-marked trail, and

    when we picked up the scent we were able to gain ground as

    we work towards this landmark conference.

    Your 2006 Conference Planning Team is Ann Miks, Patti

    LeFrancois and Ingrid Boys. We are working under the direction

    of the Conference Committee with Linda Bourdage and Brian

    Lloyd the co-chairs, and Jean Rodrigue our man on the ground

    in Quebec.

    You all know Ann at the Association office the voice of the

    ILBA. Ann does much more than great phone, she is the grease

    that keeps the wheels moving at the office, the resource whoknows whos who, whats what and where to get whatever it is

    that needs gettin. Without Ann, we would not be WOO-ing or

    HOO-ing right now.

    Patti is a dynamo who caught the log building and home-

    steading bug in the mid 70s. Patti has peeled her share of logs

    and she finished her first log home in 1980. Since then she has

    worked extensively in the forest industry and has been specializ-

    ing in the log building industry for the past 11 years.

    Patti is a former director and treasurer of the BC Builders

    Association; was the lead writer for the BC Log Builder

    Apprenticeship program, and assisted with the development of

    the BC Log Building Occupational Health and Safety Program.

    And she has developed and delivered an array of personneldevelopment and human resource management seminars.

    Despite all of these credentials, Patti is also a great deal of fun; I

    know you will all enjoy getting to know her at Montebello.

    I make up the 3rd corner of this teammy credentials?

    Married into log building, one of the benefits of matrimony was

    getting the ILBA as an in-law. In my pre-log-building life I worked

    in tourism, hospitality and event planning.

    Enough about us our Montebello Conference is all about

    you, and it is shaping up to be an event of record attendance.

    This is the year to re-unite with colleagues we havent seen for

    many a year. It is also the year to make new contacts and to

    redefine the identity and purpose of the ILBA. And, of course, thetime we learn whats new in our old craft.

    I L B A C O N F E R E N C E 2 0 0 6

    From the Conference Team: WOO HOO!by Ingrid Boys

    M O NT E BE L L O F AC T S

    In order to bring materials to the wilderness

    setting of Montebello, a spur line 3,700' long

    was built from the Canadian Pacific Railway

    to a temporary construction village.

    take the leap and start building your future with these time-sav-

    ing tools that whose rendering abilities have marketing advan-

    tage written all over them.

    Were calling our auction Tools and Jewels (Tools n Jools);

    this way you can assuage your guilt at going on a tool binge by

    bidding for your bride at the same time. We encourage you to

    think about what you will bring!

    We all look forward to Tech Talk. This year it opens with the

    Higgy Jigger, presented by none other than Higgs Murphy, our

    log-builder-turned-timber-framer-with-a-log-builders-soul. Higgs

    will show you how to turn your band-mill into a round-log post

    & beam processing machine (the poor-mans Hundegger).

    Reviews of new tools will also be featured, including two new-to-

    North America tools from Makita. (You can expect some dyna-

    mite show specials from the folks at Makita, so start building

    your wish list now).

    The call has gone out for your vintage photos, we want to see

    your memories in our review of the past dont let history pass

    you bytell your story, and start planning for the project expo,sort your images for the slide show and practicing your skills for

    Log Builder Games. While youre at it donate an auction item

    and bring your newest discovery or invention to Tech Talk.

    Above allbring yourselves! Fill in the enclosed sign-up forms,and book your flights. Get ready to get together with the rest of

    the best.

    ABOVEThe Chateau Montebello

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    16 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    A big thank you to Vilnis Kazaks, President of the Latvian

    Chamber of Crafts, for his efforts in making the conference a

    possibility. And of course thank you to all the sponsors as well.

    The conference had about 150 participants from 15 different

    countries. (ILBA members from Finland, Denmark, Germany,

    Sweden, Norway, Estonia, Latvia, the USA, New Zealand, and

    Great Britain were at this conferenceeditor.)

    We were spoiled by beautiful weather, which is often unpre-

    dictable in October. Riga, which is the capital of Latvia, is the

    cultural center of Latvia and a major open port of the Baltic Sea.

    I enjoyed translating and hope everyone was able to experiencea least a taste of my heritage.

    A synopsis of the four-day event

    First day bus tours to log projects of leading Latvian log build-

    ing companies in different parts of Latvia. After a long day of

    touring many recent projects, we all met for a late dinner at the

    Lido Restaurant, which is the largest log structure in Latvia.

    Second day the sessions were dedicated to Latvian specialists.

    There were some speakers whose topics were not relevant to the

    actual craft of log building. The most interesting presentations in

    my opinion, were architect Raitis Jelevics about the soul of log

    buildings, Rihards Vidzickis architectural sign work blending intonatural landscape within park zones and Karlis Apinis who is

    involved in consulting and quality inspections of handcrafted log

    structures shared his experience about difficulties and common

    problems. And also Janis Dolacis with the topic: Healthy House

    in the Energy Grid of Earth.

    Third day was dedicated

    to international specialists.

    Different countries, different

    cultures, and different prob-

    lems made it quite interest-

    ing. It would be difficult to

    mention everybody and

    again I would like to just

    outline some key topics.

    Janne Jokelainen spoke

    about traditional Finnish logarchitecture, Jari Heikila

    about development of mod-

    ern log architecture in

    Finland. Robert Chambers

    spoke about the future of

    handcrafted log building,

    recent advances in tech-

    niques, and accelerated log

    building. George Fuller pre-

    sented about Norwegian log building standards and some

    recent problems with log homes imported into Norway. This list

    is longer and sorry for not mentioning each and everyone. The

    discussions became lively at the end of the day about the issue

    of log building standards. This was a key issue for debates the

    next morning.

    Fourth day The decision was made to create a draft of

    basic standards, (within the next six months), and regional stan-

    dards. Regional standards address the cultural and geographical

    differences of the area. And the last event was visiting the

    Latvian Open-Air museum, which was quite interesting (visit

    www.muzejs.lv/en/ for the best log museum website I have

    seeneditor). The open-air museum characterizes the tradition

    of Latvian log building and has a collection of hundreds of his-toric log structures on 220 acres on the outskirts of Riga. Karlis

    Apinis has dedicated a big part of his life to the preservation of

    the original log structures. Every time I walk through the outdoor

    museum with Karlis I have a new discovery.

    Latvia may be hosting the second international conference in

    June, 2007 during the annual Crafts Fair at the Riga Open Air

    Museum. In closing, I am certain that the experienced gained

    from this conference will be invaluable in creating future

    events.

    International Log Building Conference in Latviaby Egils Artmanis

    The first international log building conference in Europe took a place in Riga,

    Latvia from October 5th to 8th 2005. It turned out to be a good Conference and

    hopefully the start of log building activity coordination in Europe. It wasnt easy

    for the organizers however, as there were obstacles and uncertainties to overcome

    in planning and holding the conference, which was the first of its kind in Europe.

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 17

    LOWER LEFT Egils Artmanis and Harald Ludwig discuss log

    restoration.

    UPPER LEFT Inside of lavish new log home.

    ABOVE Swimming hall with log

    framing, on tour.

    PHOTOS ROBERT W. CHAMBERS

    UPPER RIGHT New log home with

    thatch roof on home tour.

    RIGHT Karlis Apinis in animated

    discussion at Open Air Museum.

    BELOW Huge Lido Restaurant in

    Riga.

    PHOTOS EGILS ARTMANIS

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    18 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    B U S I N E S S S T A N D A R D S

    Construction Agreements and Procedures, PART 1by Rick A. Hall, Attorney at Law

    What happens if you disregard the Log

    Building Standards and put a severe left-hand

    spiral grain log in the upper courses of a log

    wall, or allow for no settling space above

    doors and windows? We all know, of course,that building a log home disregarding the

    Standards on spiral grain logs and settling

    space would create problems in the building resulting in an

    unhappy homeowner when the logs begin to shrink and settle

    and maybe even conflicts that could lead to litigation.

    And, just as the Log Building Standards are based on the

    nature of wood and weather, builders also need to follow sound

    business standards because there are characteristics of each proj-

    ect and of people that also must be understood when you are

    building a good business relationship with a customer. In the

    end, we want a happy homeowner and a builder who has made

    his expected profit.

    Lets take some time to explore the nature of sound business

    standards.

    Good CommunicationBased on my experience with builders one of the most neglected

    parts of a project is the communication between builder and

    customer and ultimately the writing of a well-drafted construc-

    tion agreement with all the relevant issues identified and

    resolved with all the risks for both builder and owner allocated.

    Over the years I have represented a number of large and small

    residential building companies. I have learned that people and

    projects vary, but the issues and types of disputes and problemssurrounding construction projects do not. If the log home builder

    discusses with their customer the potential problem areas in the

    project and then drafts an agreement which incorporates how

    they and the owner will resolve these potential issues if they arise,

    then the builder will greatly reduce conflicts, litigation expenses

    and increase the chance of a successful project for everyone.

    Happy homeowners will refer you to family and friends.

    Unhappy ones won't, and many times homeowners are unhappy

    because of issues that have nothing to do with the beautiful log-

    work you delivered. Projects are not guaranteed to go smoothly

    from start to finish just because you are an honest and capable

    log home builder.When the builder and owner are finally ready to proceed

    beyond the talking stage: money has been discussed in

    approximate amounts and the structure to be built has been

    discussed only from a rough drawings basis, then it is time to

    address not only the exact amount of money you need and the

    exact scope of log work involved, but it is also time to address

    the potential problem areas of the future business relationship

    and propose resolutions.

    Knowing where typical disputes and misunderstandings come

    from, and then working to avoid or resolve them, will help you

    draft a good agreement. And a good agreement addresses the

    potential problems, it does not ignore them.

    Typical ProblemsSome of the potential problem areas that need discussion

    between the customer are: (1) inadequate plans and/or specifi-

    cations, (2) contradictions between the plans and specifications,

    (3) plans not approved by the appropriate engineer(s), (4)

    change order issues, (5) permitting issues, (6) delays in work and

    delays in payment of money, (7) conflicts with other tradesmen

    at the reassembly site, (8) schedule and dates for payment of

    money, and what happens if the customer fails to pay on time,

    (9) insurance issues, (10) warranty issues, (11) building standards

    for log work, (12) inaccessibility to reassembly site, (13) inspec-

    tions, (14) damage to log work during transportation, (15) dateof completion of log work, (16) clean-up at reassembly site, (17)

    potential damage to private roads from heavy equipment, and

    (18) notices, certificates, releases and waivers expected to be

    delivered and signed by either the builder or customer.

    In the commentary to the ILBAs construction contract, Tom

    Stonecipher, an attorney in Bozeman, Montana, states that in his

    experience ...more than half of all disputes typically arise

    because of uncertainties or incorrect expectations that are

    formed at the time a change order is requested and agreed to.

    His excellent commentary gives a number of examples of the

    importance of paying heed to the potential problems areas in a

    builder/owner relationship and of using a well-drafted contractto manage those problems areas before you are faced with the

    problem itself.

    One-Sided ContractsBuilders who have been burned tend to jump to an extreme of

    having a lawyer draft a contract that is entirely one-sided to their

    benefit, either neglecting to address any concerns of the cus-

    tomers, or if they do address customers concerns, they put

    onerous requirements on them. In the U.S., these are called

    "contracts of adhesion" or "take-it-or-leave-it contracts," and

    courts will interpret the entire contract with a heavy bias against

    the builder. Some provisions may not even be legally enforceable

    in such contracts.

    Talk First, then Sign Some builders, mainly small builders, are

    reluctant or even afraid to talk about anything "negative" to a

    potential client for fear of chasing them away before they sign. I

    have found the opposite is true: when builders talk to their

    clients before the agreement is presented about the potential

    problem areas, then it does not cause a crisis in the relationship

    and it has not caused the client to jump to another builder

    unless the proposals were actually unfair to the customer.

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 19

    I find that talking about these potential problems increases

    the confidence a client has in the builder because it makes the

    builder look more professional and thorough. Presenting one-

    sided contracts to customers, and failing to address the problem

    areas, are extremes that you must avoid.

    Tailor the Agreement Builders should also realize that one

    construction agreement form does not fit all transactions. The

    particular state, province, and country where the log work is to

    be delivered and assembled may also require mandatory lan-

    guage to be in the agreement.

    Certain states in the U.S., for example, require disclosure to

    buyers concerning their risks under mechanics (builders) lien

    laws in the agreement and they have very specific language.

    Some locations require certain font sizes and all CAPITAL

    LETTERS for arbitration clauses or warranties. There are many

    such examples of different government requirements for con-

    struction agreements.

    Business StandardsJust as the characteristics of wood and logs in a log building are

    at the heart of the Log Building Standards, Business Standards

    arise out of the characteristics of a project and its people. Eachproject is going to be different, and bring its own different

    issues. If builders would realize that following the Standards for

    good business practice are just as important as following the

    Log Building Standards in building the log home, then the log

    builder will have a much greater chance of being successful and

    profitable.

    If a builder fails to follow the Business Standards even if they

    have absolutely perfect log work, they expose themselves to

    needless stress, frustration, potential conflict and, at worst, liti-

    gation, when dealing with the people side of the business.

    Over the next few issues I am going to talk about the

    Business Standards in detail with a discussion about the charac-

    teristics of projects and of people that form the basis of Business

    Standards. Ill attempt to use as many examples as space allows.

    I would enjoy hearing any comments or questions from any

    ILBA members about this column. You can reach me by e-mail

    at [email protected] or by telephone at (402) 502-9999

    ext 203.

    Rick is a lawyer licensed in Washington and Nebraska, and is a

    past student of Del Radomskes.

    M O NT E BE L L O F AC T S

    The Chateau Montebello was built at the

    beginning of the depression as a private

    members club, and was the dream of H.M.

    Saddlemire, a Swiss-American. He called his

    dream Lucerne-in-Quebec.

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    20 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    April 6 9, 2006ILBA 33rd AGMand Conference

    Montebello, Quebec

    www.logassociation.org

    April 6 9, 2006ILBA 33rd AGMand Conference

    Montebello, Quebec

    www.logassociation.org

    LogBuildingin RussiaPhotos by Nick Berwian

    Norwegian-style log notching, built in

    Russia.

    A bomb-proof Russian scriber. Note

    screw adjustment for setting, and the

    vice-lock.

    RIGHT Nick Berwian sent this

    photo of a 3-story log home

    being built in Karelia, Russia

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 21

    Russian yard, full-scribe saddle notch in

    Canadian style. Nick Berwian photo.

    Nick Berwian sent this photo of a large "Norwegian style" hewn-log house being

    built in a log construction yard outside St. Petersburg, Russia. (It has been stitched

    together from 2 photos, so the log walls do not exactly line up).

    M O NT E BE L L O F AC T S

    Referring to the construction of the roof system:it was at once

    a challenge and an opportunity, attributed to architect Harold

    Lawson.

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    22 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    W E L C O M E !

    N E W COM P AN Y

    M E M BE RS

    Atlantic Log Works Ltd.

    Professional Investigative Engineers Inc.

    Scott Hay Handcrafted Log Homes Inc.

    Shuswap Log Homes International

    Summit Handcrafted & Milled Log

    Homes, Inc.

    RE N E W IN G COM P AN Y

    M E M BE RS

    Accelerated Log Building, Inc.

    Ackerman Handcrafted Log Homes

    BC Log & Timber Building IndustryAssociation

    BC Wood

    Beaudette Consulting Engineers, Inc

    Blockhausbau Porrenga GmbH

    Brian Moore Log Homes

    Cannon Chainsaw Bars

    Chilliwack Mountain Log Homes Ltd.

    Classic Log Designs

    Construction EN Bois Rond Amishk Inc.

    Cowls Lumber and Sawmill

    Davidson Log & Timber Artisans Inc.Dietrich's North America

    Eagleridge Log Homes

    Emseal Corporation

    FINNHOLZ Wohnblockhuser undZimmerei

    Fearless Engineers PLLC

    Frontier Builders Inc.

    Frye Custom Log Homes, Inc

    Gabriels Carpentry

    Gresham Post & Beam

    GRK Fasteners

    Hojgaard Tommerhuse APS

    hsb-Cad Canada/Struc-soft Inc.

    Insulspan Corporation

    Jean Steinbrecher Architects

    Jeffery Sharpe PE

    Koski Log HomesLaverty Log Homes

    Lloyd Ventures

    Log Builders' Association New Zealand

    Log Cabin Homes Ltd.

    Log Home Living & Log Home DesignIdeas

    Makita Canada Inc.

    Montana Dry Log & Lumber

    Mountain High Log Homes

    Mountain Living

    Mountain Logworks

    Nortek CopperWorks

    Ojibwa Log Homes

    Old Style Log Works, Inc.

    Pacific Log Homes Ltd.

    REB Properties LLCSansin Corporation

    Sitka Log Homes Inc.

    Sperlich Log Construction Inc

    Streamline Design Group

    Sun Valley Log Homes

    Swiss Mountain Log Homes

    The Wooden House Co.

    Timber Framers Guild

    Timberwize Construction ServicesCorp.

    Twin Butte Log Homes Ltd.

    Wiens Log Homes Inc.

    N E W IN DIVIDUAL

    M E M BE RS

    Jacque Yves Blanchet

    Douglas K. Fowler

    Ole Getz

    Patrice Graffand

    Steve Grand

    Jay Gutenkauf

    Simon Hirsh

    Dwight Martin

    Peter Michael (Mick) Peat

    Marcel Pihowich

    Ed Rogers

    Ueli Wittwer

    RE N E W IN G IN DIVIDUAL

    M E M BE RS

    Stuart Adrian

    Franz Ambichl

    Egils Artmanis

    Thomas Bembridge

    Tom Blackburn

    Richard Bloomfield

    Stephan Bolduc

    David Carradine

    Jim Christensen

    Keith Coppernoll

    Ricci Durfeld

    Steven Estola

    Paul F. Figueroa

    George Fuller

    Peter Gott

    David Gray

    Ken Guest

    Tom Hahney, BS Engr.

    Louis A. Hansen

    Vic Janzen

    Kathrina Koelbel

    Pekka Laine

    Rick Lambert

    Tim LawtonDave Levanger

    B. Allan Mackie

    Mary Mackie

    L. D. (Doc) McKay

    Herb Meeker

    Eric Menard

    Graeme Mould

    Mark J. Mueller PE

    Neil Norgaard

    Hannes Oppelmayer

    Donald Ouellet

    Steven Racer

    Nabil Taha

    Kym Terry

    Robert Ullmer

    Peter F. Watson

    Howard Williamson

    Uwe Ziegler

    CASH DON ATION S

    T O T H E I L B A

    Skip Ackerman

    Brant Schreiber

    New and Renewing Members Since Our Last Issue

    representing all our members under the banner of the

    International Log Builders Association.

    Now, six years later, we return to the Mecca of Montebello. In

    the future, when we look back at our 2006 Conference, what

    attributes will we attach to this stage of our growth? Perhaps it

    will be the beginning of wisdom.

    This year we are look back at the story of our Association and

    its evolution, but the focus of our seminars and presentation

    deal with building our future. As always, we will explore new

    tools and work methods; both hands-on, and those of a more

    cerebral nature. We have also spiced-up the program with pre-

    sentations about attitudes, mindsets, and choices that can

    enhance the lifestyle of log building.

    Make sure you plan a bit of free time around all the confer-ence activities. Le Chateau Montebello is a world-class resort

    with facilities and services that are second-to-none. Bring your

    swimming suit, and move the meeting into the pool; break the

    habit of a lifetime and go to the spa; or take some time out to

    wander down to the Ottawa River.

    For more information about the Chateau Montebello, check

    out the web site: www.chateaumontebello.com to acquaint

    yourself with the activities and historical attractions of this very

    special destination.

    Log Builders Meccafrom page 1

    For more info: 1-866-202-2345 or www.accutechinnovations.com

    Cut upto 70 angles. + or - 1/4 accuracy

    Convert any size chainsaw into aportable saw mill

    Achieve a level of accuracy neverseen with a chainsaw

    Transport or store all your chainsaw mills

    PRECISION PORTABLE CHAINSAW MILLS

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 23

    Founders of CLBA: Fergus OConnor, Bernie Legault, B. Allan

    Mackie, Ed Campbell, Art Long, Vic Janzen; not shown: Mary

    Mackie. PHOTO COURTESY THE CANADIAN LOG HOUSE

    1977 Conference in Banff, Alberta. The members of the CLBA

    completed this log shell in just three days.

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    24 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    F O R S A L E F O R S A L E H E L P W A N T E D

    C L A S S I F I E D A D S

    LOG BUILDING TOOLS STARRETT &MACKIE scribers; heavy duty drawknives up to30"; peeling spuds; chopping & finishing axes;broadaxes; adzes; GRANSFORS axes; ENGLISHslicks; ROBERT SORBY, HENRY TAYLOR, FOOT-

    PRINT & PHEIL chisels and gouges; JAPANESEslicks, chisels, saws, ink lines & flex squares;hand-forged Flarens, shovel gouges, flat & scarfslicks, drawknives & draw-gouges; BARRSpecialty Tools; peavies; cant hooks; lifting tongs;log dogs & cleats; log horses; water stones;Diamond whetstones; NORTHWEST calipers,tenon cutters & long auger bits; ship augers;chainsaw mills & attachments; MAKITA &MAFELL planers, saws & chain mortisers; MACKIElog building books & videos. FREE 32-pagecatalogueMAGARD VENTURES LTD, 8365 Domagala Road,Prince George, BC, Canada V2K 5R1Tel: 250-962-9057 Fax: 250-962-9157

    Attn: Maurice Gardy

    Awesome Boom Truck for Sale All-wheeldrive Oshkosh with turbocharged InternationalDT466 diesel, big float tires up front, 5 speedwith 3 speed transfer case & full power steering.Tube steel bed custom built for hauling logs,custom made loader. Lemco with 26ft. squirtboom & stainless steel jawed continuous rotationbucket. Used as all around yard machine forunloading trucks & shell building, and deliveringand assembling cabins in mountain sites.Grapple allows safe one man operation. Had over$40,000 invested in new engine set up, loaderand bed. $17,500 includes fresh batteries & tires.Call Bryan or Ed303-449-1336 or email [email protected]

    1999 Heartwood Band Sawmill Model310 Electric Never been used 6 inch Double-Cut (cutting travel speed up to 3 feet persecond). Requires 600 V. 3 Phase Power. Eighty-eight feet of track. Operator travels with millhead along track. Numerous track-mountedhydraulic log handing systems and fullprogrammable computer controlled set works.(We purchased 2 and only set one up for use.)

    When purchased in 1999 value exceeded$80,000.00 Canadian. Asking $65,000.00Canadian. Moose Mountain Log Homes Inc.Please arrange for an appointment to see thetwin unit in operation. Link to this model at

    Heartwood Saw: http://www.heartwoodsaw.com/Model_310.htmlToll free 1-877-932-3992

    One 1979 S688 Bantam 20 Ton RoughTerrain Crane for sale, $30,000 Canadian or$21,500 US. Presently stationed in Illinois. VeryGood Condition, 60 foot hydraulic boom or 80foot with jib. Very fuel efficient 453 Detroit.Should provide many years of trouble freeservice. Call 1-877-932-3992.

    We have for sale beetle kill, deadstanding, Lodgepole Pine house logs, sawlogs, big dead timber and firewood. D-log kits, 2sided log kits, and peeled logs also available. Wecan deliver to almost anywhere in the U.S. Please

    call for more info and a price list. Willow CreekLogging 970-887-2396 or [email protected]

    For Sale: Diamond Willow pieces range insize from 3"-6" diameter and 3'-7' in length.Great for crafting unique railings, posts, andfurniture. Cost $8.00/LF + (size and characterdependent). Call Peter at Sperlich LogConstruction Inc. 250-838-7455 or [email protected]

    1975 S-588 Bantam 18 Ton RoughTerrain Crane Very good condition, 72 foothydraulic boom or 92 foot with jib. Is rated to lift1610 lbs. at an 85 foot radius or 4700 lbs at a50 foot radius. Very fuel efficient 453 Detroit.Should provide many years of trouble freeservice. Presently located in Cochrane Alberta.$32,500 Canadian plus GST if applicable. MooseMountain Log Homes Inc. 1-877-932-3992

    Finish a Dream Colorado Mtns. nearDenver. Full round log structure on 10 acres ofparadise with stream. Includes: off grid solar,wind, and generator; crane, backhoe, finishedhuge workshop and much more! Please call 303-523-4861, or email [email protected].

    H E L P W A N T E D

    Experienced Log Crafters Moose MountainLog homes Inc. currently has two full time longterm positions open for experienced loghandcrafters with dual US and Canadiancitizenship. Join a leading edge, quality orientedcompany that has been in business for over 25

    years! Please phone 1-877-932-3992 oremail: [email protected]

    Wages, earnings based on experience.

    Log Home Apprentice Wanted Experiencerequired. Howard Williamson, Custom LogHomes Ltd., 3030 40th St. S.E.Salmon Arm, BC, Canada V1E 1X7Phone: 250-832-3690Email: [email protected]

    www.customloghomesltd.com

    Motivated individual with constructionexperience, graduating top of the class fromthe University of Wisconsin-Stout with a Degreein Construction looking for a position within thelog building industry that will allow me to growinto a management position. Very determined,self-motivated and willing to relocate. Can becontacted at the following: Josh Peck, 29003Long Lake, Danbury, Wisconsin 54830 Phone:715 (259-3220) [email protected]

    Need Two Log Builders for Permanent FuTime Work. Required Now.Located in Quebe$18 to $28/hr + benefits; depend on experieJoin Us and Enjoy Quality Building and CompRoof Structure. Call Jean or Nancy Rodrigue a

    819-832-2167 between 6 to 8 pm EST.

    Experienced full-scribe log builder andlog peelers wanted for year round, full-timework. Big White Pine logs. Good workingconditions, minimal travel, good pay andbenefits. Rural and beautiful Northern Vermonear Connecticut River and White MountainsNew Hampshire. 3 hours from Boston, Montand coast of Maine. Outdoors oriented persowith good woodworking and math skills. Toapply send or email resume and references. T

    Wooden House Co., Ltd., 3714 North Rd., S.Ryegate, Vermont 05069 Phone: 802-429-24email: [email protected]

    Lead Timber Framer Two Dog Timberwois looking for an experienced TFer with at lea

    years full-time, professional experience. Mustable to demonstrate experience with Westernsoftwoods, layout on dimensional & organicmaterial, cutting proficiency, machinerymaintenance, job leadership, and strong raisiknow-how. We are a smaller innovative compthat strives to attract challenging projects all the country. See our work atwww.twodogtimberworks.com. Join us in thebeautiful NW corner of Washington State anda part of a great team that loves what we do!D.O.E., full benefit package, rewarding work.Contact Laurel or Pete Slisz at (360)-366-535

    e-mail us at [email protected].

    Apprentice Timber Framer Two DogTimberworks is looking for an Apprentice TFeMust have general woodworking experienceand a solid working knowledge of hand andpower tools. We are a smaller innovativecompany that strives to attract challengingprojects all over the country. See our work atwww.twodogtimberworks.com. Join us in thebeautiful NW corner of Washington State anda part of a great team that loves what we do!Pay D.O.E., full benefit package, rewarding wContact Laurel or Pete Slisz at (360)-366-535e-mail us at [email protected].

    Help Wanted Motivated individual withconstruction experience, graduating top of thclass from the University of Wisconsin-Stout wa Degree in Construction looking for a positiowithin the log building industry that will allowme to grow into a management position. Verdetermined, self-motivated, and willing torelocate. Can be contacted at the following:Josh Peck, 29003 Long Lake, Danbury, Wisco54830 Phone 715 (259-3220) or [email protected]

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 25

    C L A S S I F I E D A D S

    Log Builders and Timber FramersWanted We need 4 to 5 log home buildersand/or timber framers at our plant in Chilliwack,BC. We will be busy for the whole next year.Please contact us via email at [email protected]

    or phone 604-836-8315 and ask for Gerhard.

    Experienced Log Home Builder or Fitterrequired now, for full time year round position.Wages depend on experience. Please send,email or bring resume with references toWhitevalley Log Homes Ltd., 77 Cochrane RoadCherryville, BC V0E 2G3Phone and fax: (250)547-6666Email: [email protected]

    Experienced Log Builder Wanted forpermanent full time position. Send resumes withreferences to [email protected] fax 613-756-6186. See our work atwww.coyoteloghomes.ca

    Legendary Logcrafters Limited is a hand-crafted log home producer in CollingwoodOntario. Due to a consistent annual growth, ourcompany is adding multiple positions fromapprenticeships to experienced log homebuilders. Legendary offers highly competitivewages and a very structured work environment.Please email resume [email protected] or fax705-444-6675 or call 705-444-0400

    A N N O U N C E M E N T S

    I L B A B A R G A I N B I N

    Bids are being accepted by the ILBA for:

    Education:Training program certificates for: Log building at Del Radomskes Okanagan

    School of Log Building (50% off of tuition fee) Log building at Pat Wolfe School of Log

    Building (100% of tuition fee) Timber Framing at College of the Rockies

    (50% off of tuition fee).

    Chinking Product: Gift Certificate for 2 fivegallon pails of Weatherall 1021 TexturedCaulking

    If you are interested in purchasing any ofthese items, contact the ILBA office at

    1-800-532-2900 for further details.

    FREE Log Selection Calculator Go towww.LogBuilding.org and then click on FreeInformation. From that page choose the logselection calculator and download it to yourcomputer. Requires Excel software to open and

    use this file. It gives you T-1, T-2, B-1 and B-2 forany set of logs.

    Free Trees! The Assistant Chief of the city ofDetroit (State of Michigan) Steven K. Leggat islooking for an individual or company whowould be interested in taking (for free) about80,000 trees (and about another 150,000 treesin the next few years) within the city of Detroit.The city has maps of the location of the trees.Interested parties can contact him and he willconnect the parties to the appropriate cityoffice. The contact information is: Steven K.Leggat, Assistant Chief, City of Detroit, Building& Safety Engineering Housing InspectionDivision, Coleman A. Young Municipal Center,2 Woodward Avenue, Suite 412, Detroit,Michigan 48226. Phone: 313-224-3155. Fax:313-224-2745, [email protected],www.ci.detroit.mi.us

    Ole Gertz Log Building, horse logging andselect logging. Carpentry, log furniture and logstructures offered. Contract work available. Alltypes of notches, 30 years experience. Phone780-523-3363. Ole Gertz, Box 636, High Prairie

    AB T0G 1E0

    Timberline Builders, Inc is a Coloradoresidential General Contractor with ten years ofbuilding experience. We specialize in quality

    turn key construction. To ensure your clientsproject a complete success, do not hesitate tocall 303-258-1887. For additional informationsee our web page at www.tbiloghomes.com

    H E L P W A N T E D A N N O U N C E M E N T S

    Timber Framers GuildWestern Conference 2006:Apr 20-24, Tigh-Na-Mara Lodge, Parksville(Vancouver Island), B.C.TTRAG 2006 (Traditional Timberframe

    Symposium):May 12-14, Eastover Resort, Lenox, Mass.Eastern Conference 2006:Nov 9-12, Hotel Roanoke, Va.www.tfguild.org 413-623-9926

    E V E N T S & T R A I N I N G

    March 27, 2006Training the Log Builders ofTomorrow entry level class, starts March 27, 2006www.okslb.caContact Del Radomskes Okanagan School ofLog Building International at 250-765-5166

    or email: [email protected] for more information.April 6 9, 2006ILBA 33rd AGM and ConferenceMontebello, Quebecwww.logassociation.org

    May 31 June 4, 2006WORKSHOP:Advanced Log and TimberFrame Engineering-Modeling, Joinery Designand Detailing with Jennifer Anthony and GriggMullen. May 31June 4, 2006, Pingree Park, CO.Contact Peter Haney, workshop organizer,970-482-1366, [email protected],www.rockymountainworkshops.com

    A N N O U N C E M E N T S

    April 6 9, 2006

    ILBA 33rd AGMand Conference

    Montebello, Quebec

    www.logassociation.org

    April 6 9, 2006

    ILBA 33rd AGMand Conference

    Montebello, Quebec

    www.logassociation.orgSpace Available

    Advertise

    TODAY! Can you identify these log builders?Heres a hinttheir hat styles may have

    changed.

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    26 LogBuildingNews January | February | March 2006

    Learn about timber framing

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    Support the advertisers who support Log Building News. Its a win-win situation!

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    THE PAT WOLFE

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    Pat Wolfe has 30+ years experience teaching 1000s of students Choose from 1, 4, or 10-week courses Hands-on learning Courses in spring & fall Also available: Pat Wolfe Log Scriber-$70

    613-256-0631

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    VERNON KAMLOOPS

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    tel: 250.372.3373

    fax: 250.828.6848

    toll free in BC: 1-800-663-6432

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    PROUD TO SERVE

    THE INTERNATIONAL

    LOG BUILDERS

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    Celebrating our 30th anniversary in 2005

    R.C.M. CAD Design & Drafting Ltd.

    Exclusively designing log homes& Post and Beam since 1994

    Bus: (604) 702-1188 Fax: (604) 702-0022

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    Check out our Web page to learn about us & our product

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    Number 58 LogBuildingNews 27

    Ann Miks, Administrative Assistant

    [email protected]

    International Log Builders Association

    P.O. Box 775

    Lumb


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