Openness & OERsMark Morley
Open is as Open Does by cogdogbloghttp://www.flickr.com/photos/cogdog/5088590368/
“Openness is really the only means of doing education.”
“If there’s no sharing, if I’m not sharing what I know, if I’m not giving you feedback, if I’m not engaging in this give and take with you there is no education. Education is inherently an enterprise of openness and sharing and generosity.”
David Wiley, Associate Professor of Instructional Psychology and Technology,
Brigham Young University
The Open Movement
“… the open movement covers open source developments in technology, software and standards, open content and knowledge, and it includes open educational practice.
The principles underlying all these areas of activity are based on the idea that opening up our work to others’ incremental improvements and insights can generate much better materials technologies and ideas with wider use and application, than in closed environments, where input and use are restricted.”
http://www.heacademy.ac.uk/resources/detail/new-to-teaching/oer/introduction
(Accessed 17 December 2013)
Open Education
4 Rs of Open
Reuse
Revise
Remix
Redistribute
Source
OpenScience
Data Access
Teaching Assessment
Content Policy
Brazilian Open Policy
Brazil Grunge Flag by Free Grunge Textures - www.freestock.ca Some rights reserved http://www.flickr.com/photos/80497449@N04/7378104730/
EU Open Policy
The EU Flag and Castor and Pollux by waldopics Some rights reserved http://www.flickr.com/photos/85056813@N00/5866027999/
Open Educational Resources
(OER)
Global Open Educational Resources Logo By Jonathasmello (Own work)
[CC-BY-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
“At the heart of the movement towards open educational resources is the simple and powerful idea that the world’s knowledge is a public good and that technology in general, and the WorldWide Web in particular provide an extraordinary opportunity for everyone to share, use and re-use it.”
Marshall S. Smith & Catherine M. Casserly, Hewlett FoundationA pre-release version of an article published by Change Magazine in the Fall 2006.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/http://learn.creativecommons.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/changearticle.pdf
(Accessed 17 December 2013)
Gratis vs. Libre
OERs DefinitionUNESCO
Hewlett Foundation
OER Commons
Common definition
OERs are freely available digital materials released under open licence that can be used and re-purposed for teaching, learning, and research.
Educators, learners, and the general public can access and make use of open educational resources, irrespective of their location or institutional association.
2 aspects to OERs
Adapted from: Finding Our Way by ^riza^ Some rights reservedhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/rnugraha/5840364549/
There are 2 things missing in this photo by BoneDaddy.P7 Some rights reservedhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/bonedaddy/2823432918/
Locating Resources
Google Advanced SearchOER CommonsXPERT OER Aggregator
Search
Images Google Advanced Image SearchFlickr Advanced SearchFlickr Commons
Locating Resources
YouTube CCVimeo CC
Video
Audio ccmixterJamendo
Repositories JorumOstrich
Buncha Buttons by trekkyandy Some rights reservedhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/trekkyandy/1491737563/
By Creative Commons Aotearoa New Zealand with support from InternetNZCC BY licence
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8YkbeycRa2A&feature=youtu.be&t=1m6s
Mixing Content
AttributionCredit the author / creator
Provide the title of the work
Provide the URL where the work is hosted
Indicate the licence used and link to the licence description to allow others to find the licensing terms
Keep intact any copyright notice accompanying the work
Interoperability & Open Standards
The Web
W3C Official HTML5 Logo
CC-BY Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License http://www.w3.org/html/logo/index.html
Openness and OER presentation by Mark Morley is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-
ShareAlike 4.0 International License.