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LTE Networks Meet ATCA… Don’t Mind the Gap
Andrew Alleman Platforms CTO
ATCA Summit, November 2011
2 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Internet Generation Mobile Internet Devices Internet Applications
& Content
Telecom Today
Demographics Devices Demand
Complex and Bandwidth Intensive Services and Applications
3 Radisys Corporation Confidential
3G to LTE Evolution
IuCS
IuPS
MSC-Server
SGSN
Tunneled Iub
RNC
NodeB GGSN
Internet
MGW
GMSC
PSTN
eNodeB
MME
Serving Gateway
PDN Gateway
Non-3GPP Gateway
S1-AP
eGTP-u
ePDG
WLAN
PDSN
CDMA2000
X2 eGTP-c
IMS
Spectral Efficiency
Simplified All-IP Core
4 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Mobile Network Evolution
Node B Node B Node B Node B
RNC RNC
SGSN
Internet
GGSN
2005 Pristine
3G
Node B Node B Home Node B
RNC FGW
SGSN / GGSN
Internet
VOG
Home Node B
Edge Cache
IOG
ATS 2010 “Real” 3G +
Femto DPI …
MME / Serving GW
eNodeB
eNodeB
eNodeB
MME / Serving GW
X2
S1
S1
2015 LTE…Pristine?
Networks Adapt to Meet Needs… What’s Next?
5 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Network Mutation
Macro Topology Hierarchical Cell Structure
1990 2010
Capacity Era
Courtesy AirHop Communications
Coverage Era
Capacity Consistency Requires New RAN Approach
6 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Demand – Supply Challenge
Shannon
Moore
Shannon/Moore Divide
LTE
GAP Device capability
vs. Network bandwidth
There will Never be Enough Bandwidth!
7 Radisys Corporation Confidential
EPC Scaling Problem
eNodeB
eNodeB
X2
S1 S1
MME / Serving GW
HeNodeB
HeNodeB
HeNodeB HeNodeB
HeNodeB
HeNodeB HeNodeB
HeNodeB HeNodeB
eNodeB
MME / Serving GW
E-UTRAN Architecture
Not Only Bearer, but Signaling Too
8 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Disruptions
Spectrum
Unlicensed - WiFi
Efficiency – LTE
Reuse - Small Cells
Efficient
Traffic Shaping
Internet Offloading
Video Optimization
Smart
Device Aware
Congestion Aware
SLA Aware
9 Radisys Corporation Confidential
LTE
10 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Ideal Platform for LTE Infrastructure
High Density • 2-10x advantage over legacy systems
High Speed • 10G and 40G bandwidth today, clear migration to 100G
High Performance, Heterogeneous Processing • Compute, Packet and Media processing • Switching & routing, Protocol engine, Deep Packet Inspection, Traffic shaping and
Management, Transcoding, …
Platform for Dataplane Transport *and* Services • Blurring the line for performance and ARPU enhancement • New network services - media-rich content processing and delivery
Flexible System Reconfiguration • Common platform for multiple elements • Evolution of requirements within a single element, shifting feature set and processing
needs
Commercial Considerations • Time to Market • Cost Competitiveness • Time in Market/Commercial Lifetime
11 Radisys Corporation Confidential
ATCA LTE/EPC Value Proposition
Built on the industry’s leading integrated system, Flex+Promentum ATCA • Fully-integrated system: ATCA platform with Trillium software • Trillium LTE protocols available to address entire EPC domain
Optimized for Radisys Compute & Packet multi-core processors • Trillium Multi-Core and Fast Path modules for both Compute and Packet blades
Trillium on both sides of the interface • Proven interoperability • Simulation capability for either side of the network
Industry’s most powerful 40G system • Best-in-class 40G components: Switch, Packet, Compute • Specialized software including Data Flow and Load Balancing capabilities • Embedded “in-skin” EPC solutions for Internet Offload, Traffic Management,
Video Optimization, and other key areas
Single Source for the Entire EPC Solution – Dramatically Accelerating Time-to-Market
12 Radisys Corporation Confidential
40G ATCA Platforms Improved cost per bit
ATCA 10G System • Loaded with 12x Octeon boards • Support for 108,000 video sessions • Cost $0.93 per session
ATCA 40G System – Matching Density • 4x Octeon IIs and higher throughput 40G switch • Support for 108,000 video sessions • Cost $0.52 per session
ATCA 40G System – High Density • 12x Octeon IIs and higher throughput 40G switch • Support for 320,000 video sessions • Cost $0.41 per session
ATCA can help deliver a cost-effective ePC
13 Radisys Corporation Confidential
ePC Platform Building Blocks
ePC Platform
Management
40G System Redundancy
Investment Protection & Scalability
Upgraded ePCs will need to get to market rapidly to deliver expected cost efficiencies
Increased sw content can help decrease TTM
Single Point Integration Centralized software
upgrades Centralized diagnostics Extensible framework for
TEMs to include their own customer sensors or watchdogs
System integration of Hub, Node and Chassis
Important with new high speed technologies
Redundancy is a pre-requisite for telecom environments
Switch redundancy Application
redundancy
Investments made in 10G platform carry forward to 40G
TEMs need to scale down to meet new application requirements (i.e. public safety)
14 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Radisys ATCA Portfolio
RMS 2U 5U 12/13U 14U 100G
10G 40G 100G
Packet Processing
Media Processing
DSP
Compute
Storage
Switching
System Software
First in the market to have an operational 40G system (Hub, Node and Chassis)
Integration is no easy task as it requires knowledge of • New PCB materials • Ethernet Standards • Shelf Management
Broadest Portfolio of NEBS Certified, Award Winning Platform/Products Enable TEMs to Accelerate Time-to-Market
15 Radisys Corporation Confidential
ATCA Internet Offload GW Solution
Application
CPU # 1
CPU # 0 RNC
SGSN
Internet
Application
Control Plane Software
Data Plane Software
IuPS
Gi
IuPS
ATCA Module RTM
Monitoring Stack Charging Stack
IP DPI
Classification
Offload Decision Block
Fail-to-wire ~ 10 Gbps Line Rate
Congestion Avoidance
16 Radisys Corporation Confidential
ATCA Fair-Use Traffic Mgmt Solutions
Shape
WFQ
Flows
Shape
WFQ
Shape
WFQ
Subscriber 1 Subscriber 2 Subscriber N
…
…
LTE RAN
EPC P/S Gateway or PCEF
Embedded ATCA DPI & TM Elements
End-user
End-user
End-user
Application
Policing Shaping
Per App
Per User
…
Intelligent Congestion Management
Radisys ATCA solutions • High Throughput Packet Processing • DPI/Flow Identification/Filtering • Load Balancing • TM Engines
17 Radisys Corporation Confidential
ATCA Video Streaming & Optimization Solutions
Content Management
LTE Packet Radio Access
Network
Evolved
Packet Core Network
PCRF
IMS Services Core
Multimedia Content
2-way (RTP, RTCP)
1-way (HTTP, RTMP, RTSP)
Radisys ATCA solutions • High Density CPU & DSP Based Media Processing • DPI/Flow Identification/Filtering • Load Balancing • Storage/Caching
Radisys Media Server solutions • MS on ATCA blade • MS NE
Media Server (MRF)
64K
384 – 768k
768k – 3M
3+ M (HD)
3D ?
18 Radisys Corporation Confidential
ATCA Trillium FastPath Solutions
Support for key wireless protocols • Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) • Evolved GPRS Tunneling Protocol – User Plane (eGTP-u)
Unmatched performance and scalability • SCTP – scaling associations and message processing capacity to meet the
demands of small cell / mass mobile deployments • eGTP-u – data capacity to meet the huge increase of throughput provided by
Long Term Evolution (LTE)
Optimized for market-leading Radisys ATCA packet processing blades • Integrated into the RMI OS – Fast Path environment • Architected for easy application development across control & management
plane (slow path / Linux) and Fast Path
Built on top of leading data plane suite from 6Wind • Extensive underlying support for L2 / L3 IP protocols • High-performance foundation for SCTP and eGTP-u protocols
SCTP Performance 1M SCTP pkts/sec 65K associations
Fast path target Applications SCTP: MME, HeNB Gateway eGTP-u: SGW, P-GW, ePDG
Processing Efficiency
19 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Radisys Solutions From Access to Core
LTE SEG UE eNodeB SGW PGW Internet
MME
DPI PCEF
PCRF IMS
MRF
AS
RAN Evolved Packet Core Policy
Lower Cost / Bit Lower Cost / Bit Lower Cost / Bit Increase Monetization
Increase ARPU
20 Radisys Corporation Confidential
Thank You!
Embedded Wireless
Infrastructure Solutions
Protocol Software
Professional Services
COTS Platforms Media Server