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September 3, 2004 Back to SLAC Homepage Back to TIP Homepage In this issue: FRONT PAGE FEATURES Director's Corner: SLAC Has a Unique Contribution to Make to International Linear Collider Official Press Release (on Interactions.org): International Panel Recommends "Cold" Technology for Future Particle Accelerator Unity in Beijing: The Global Nature of Particle Physics Communication SPEAR3 Project Wins DOE Award for Excellence SSI a Triumph in Science and Sociability Meson Visualizations: A Collaboration of Art and Physics Echoes of the Past in Silicon Chips ANNOUNCEMENTS & UPDATES The Role of SLAC Citizen Committees in ES&H SULI Students Celebrate a Summer of Physics By Jonathan Dorfan As many of you know, the worldwide high energy physics community has reached an important milestone on the path to building an electron-positron linear collider, a facility that will unlock some of nature’s greatest mysteries. The International Technology Recommendation Panel (ITRP), after eight months of very hard work, recommended on August 19th that superconducting (“cold”) technology, rather than conventional room temperature copper( “warm”) technology developed by SLAC and its Japanese partner KEK, be used for the linacs that will have to accelerate the electrons and positrons to record energies of 500 GeV. See whole story... By Shawne Neeper The 2004 SLAC Summer Institute (SSI) bubbled with the vitality of a new, topic-a-day format that brought textbook learning directly alongside cutting-edge research. Themed on Nature’s Greatest Puzzles, SSI opened on August 2 with the first puzzle: dark matter. In each of the nine weekdays that followed, SSI’s 332 participants explored another Great Puzzle from the ground up. Each day began with three, one-hour talks covering background and current understanding in one of the 10 puzzles. After lunch, students returned to Panofsky Auditorium to hear researchers from around the world report their latest advances on the puzzle of the day. See whole story... By Keith Hodgson and Nina Stolar On August 13, Secretary of Energy Spencer Abraham presented the Secretary’s Excellence in Acquisition Award to the SPEAR3 Management team in a ceremony at the DOE By Heather Rock Woods Thermal oxide is the real on-off switch for your computer. The nanometers-thick film on the surface of silicon transistors helps turn on and off the flow of electricity through the The Interaction Point, September 3, 2004 http://www2.slac.stanford.edu/tip/2004/sep03/default.ht m 1 of 3 4/22/2014 1:11 PM
Transcript
Page 1: lunch, students returned to Panofsky...2004/09/03  · linear collider, a facility that will unlock some of nature’s greatest mysteries. The International Technology Recommendation

September 3, 2004Back to SLAC Homepage

Back to TIP Homepage

In this issue: FRONT PAGE

FEATURES

Director's Corner: SLACHas a UniqueContribution to Make toInternational LinearCollider

Official Press Release(on Interactions.org):International PanelRecommends "Cold"Technology forFuture ParticleAccelerator

Unity in Beijing: TheGlobal Nature ofParticle PhysicsCommunication

SPEAR3 Project WinsDOE Award forExcellence

SSI a Triumph inScience and Sociability

Meson Visualizations: ACollaboration of Art andPhysics

Echoes of the Past inSilicon Chips

ANNOUNCEMENTS &UPDATES

The Role of SLACCitizen Committees inES&HSULI StudentsCelebrate a Summer ofPhysics

By Jonathan Dorfan

As many of you know, the worldwidehigh energy physics community hasreached an important milestone on thepath to building an electron-positronlinear collider, a facility that will unlocksome of nature’s greatest mysteries.

The International TechnologyRecommendation Panel (ITRP), after eight months of veryhard work, recommended on August 19th thatsuperconducting (“cold”) technology, rather than conventionalroom temperature copper( “warm”) technology developed bySLAC and its Japanese partner KEK, be used for the linacsthat will have to accelerate the electrons and positrons torecord energies of 500 GeV.

See whole story...

By Shawne Neeper

The 2004 SLAC Summer Institute (SSI)bubbled with the vitality of a new, topic-a-dayformat that brought textbook learning directlyalongside cutting-edge research. Themed onNature’s Greatest Puzzles, SSI opened onAugust 2 with the first puzzle: dark matter. Ineach of the nine weekdays that followed, SSI’s332 participants explored another GreatPuzzle from the ground up.

Each day began with three, one-hour talkscovering background and currentunderstanding in one of the 10 puzzles. Afterlunch, students returned to PanofskyAuditorium to hear researchers from aroundthe world report their latest advances on thepuzzle of the day.

See whole story...

By Keith Hodgson and Nina Stolar

On August 13, Secretary of EnergySpencer Abraham presented theSecretary’s Excellence in AcquisitionAward to the SPEAR3 Managementteam in a ceremony at the DOE

By Heather Rock Woods

Thermal oxide is the real on-off switch foryour computer. The nanometers-thick film onthe surface of silicon transistors helps turn onand off the flow of electricity through the

The Interaction Point, September 3, 2004 http://www2.slac.stanford.edu/tip/2004/sep03/default.htm

1 of 3 4/22/2014 1:11 PM

Page 2: lunch, students returned to Panofsky...2004/09/03  · linear collider, a facility that will unlock some of nature’s greatest mysteries. The International Technology Recommendation

Next Ashley FellowAnnouncedTRAFFIC TIPSStretch Break ExerciseSoftware Now AvailableThe Role of theEmployee in ES&HSand Hill ReviewAvailable—Take aLiterary Breather!Milestones

EVENTS

Get Ready for SLACFamily Day: OurUniverse, Large & Small

Biggest Kids Day Yet aRoaring Success

Give Blood Today, SaveA Life Tomorrow

Upcoming Events

ABOUT TIP

Staff/ContactSubmissionGuidelines

headquarters in Washington, DC. TheFourth Annual DOE ProjectManagement Awards pay tribute tothose teams or individuals who have achieved outstandingresults through resourceful, innovative thinking andimplementation.

The $58M, 3-GeV SPEAR3 accelerator—jointly funded by DOEand the National Institutes of Health (NIT)—is now providing3rd generation light source capability for the SSRL usercommunity.

See whole story...

transistor, providing the 0 and 1 binarysignals modern electronics run on. There areseveral million transistors on each computerchip.

As technology produces smaller chips thatrequire thinner oxides, the ability of thermaloxide to act as the basis for integrated circuitsis starting to break down.

See whole story...

By Shawne Neeper

How would neutron decay look athuman scale and in full Technicolor?From September 9 to October 1, thehalls of the Research Office Building(ROB, Bldg. 48) will come alive withvisualizations of quantum phenomenafrom standard-model collisions toparticle-wave duality.

The exhibit marks the debut of artistDawn Meson’s body of work entitledSum over Histories. In these paintings,Meson uses color, translucency, texture

and shape to represent the tiny, invisible interactions thatpervade our everyday world.

See whole story...

Saturday, September 1811:00 a.m. – 3:00 p.m.

Everyone in the SLAC Community is invited!Please use Web form for lunch reservations,activity sign ups and to pre-order t-shirts.

Preliminary Program Highlights

ENTERTAINMENT, MUSIC AND MORE ONCENTER STAGE

Welcome: SLAC Director Jonathan Dorfan

DJ Eddie McGee (RP): Music for dancing andzany entertainment

See whole story...

The Stanford Linear Accelerator Center is managed by Stanford University for the US Department of Energy

Last update Thursday September 02, 2004 by Emily Ball

The Interaction Point, September 3, 2004 http://www2.slac.stanford.edu/tip/2004/sep03/default.htm

2 of 3 4/22/2014 1:11 PM

Page 3: lunch, students returned to Panofsky...2004/09/03  · linear collider, a facility that will unlock some of nature’s greatest mysteries. The International Technology Recommendation

Photo by Diana Rogers

September 3, 2004 Back to SLAC Homepage

Back to TIP Homepage

In this issue: FRONT PAGE

FEATURES

Director's Corner: SLACHas a UniqueContribution to Make toInternational LinearCollider

Official Press Release(on Interactions.org):International PanelRecommends "Cold"Technology forFuture ParticleAccelerator

Unity in Beijing: TheGlobal Nature ofParticle PhysicsCommunication

SPEAR3 Project WinsDOE Award forExcellence

SSI a Triumph inScience and Sociability

Meson Visualizations: ACollaboration of Art andPhysics

Echoes of the Past inSilicon Chips

ANNOUNCEMENTS &UPDATES

The Role of SLACCitizen Committees inES&HSULI StudentsCelebrate a Summer ofPhysics

By Jonathan Dorfan

As many of you know, the worldwide high energy physics community has reached an important milestone onthe path to building an electron-positron linear collider, a facility that will unlock some of nature’s greatestmysteries.

The International Technology Recommendation Panel (ITRP), after eightmonths of very hard work, recommended on August 19th that superconducting(“cold”) technology, rather than conventional room temperature copper(“warm”) technology developed by SLAC and its Japanese partner KEK, be usedfor the linacs that will have to accelerate the electrons and positrons to recordenergies of 500 GeV. ICFA, the International Committee on FutureAccelerators, which was meeting in Beijing last week, unanimously acceptedthis recommendation and made it official.

The ITRP declared that both superconducting and room temperaturetechnologies were viable and mature, and praised all the talented anddedicated teams which have worked on the research and development of thesetechnologies for many years. A rational selection could not have been madeunless both (and actually other variations of these) approaches had beencarried forward to a mature point where an educated comparison waspossible. It is also important to understand that the ITRP recommended thecold technology, but did not recommend a specific design (such as the TESLAdesign by DESY, the German lab that developed the cold technology). ThePanel also strongly recommended pooling the resources and know-how of thetwo groups, warm and cold, to produce the best possible new linear collider design.

The decision has significant implications for SLAC. We are certainly disappointed that our warm technologywas not selected. However, the high energy physics worldwide community has taken a huge and necessarystep forward by making this selection, and has crossed a critical threshold in the realization of the dream thatSLAC helped initiate—building a frontier energy linear collider.

The path forward is exciting and we remain an enthusiastic champion of the machine. As the only laboratoryto have built a linear collider, the SLAC Linear Collider, we have expertise and experience in most areascritical to the linear collider design. Our expertise and experience with the warm technology transfers

The Interaction Point, September 3, 2004 http://www2.slac.stanford.edu/tip/2004/sep03/director.htm

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Back row (left to right): FNAL Director MikeWhitherell, CERN Director General RobertAymar, KEK Director Yoji Totsuka, WonNamkung (ALCSC), Brian Foster (ECFA),Giorgio Bellettini (ITRP), SLAC DirectorJonathan Dorfan, Chen Hesheng, (IHEP

Beijing), DESY Director Albrecht Wagner,Maury Tigner, (ILCSC) (Photo by Neil

Calder)

Next Ashley FellowAnnouncedTRAFFIC TIPSStretch Break ExerciseSoftware Now AvailableThe Role of theEmployee in ES&HSand Hill ReviewAvailable—Take aLiterary Breather!Milestones

EVENTS

Get Ready for SLACFamily Day: OurUniverse, Large & Small

Biggest Kids Day Yet aRoaring Success

Give Blood Today, SaveA Life Tomorrow

Upcoming Events

ABOUT TIP

Staff/ContactSubmissionGuidelines

naturally and powerfully onto the design based on cold cavities.

This multi-billion dollar machine can only happen if the threeregions of the world (North America, Europe and Asia) cometogether and pool their human and fiscal resources. We stillhave to take on tough technical and organizational issues tomove the collaboration forward, to continue to showinternational commitment to the collider, so as to get the supportof the many governments that are needed to fund the design andconstruction of the linear collider.

The International Linear Collider (ILC) is the new name for thisbold global project. All previous names (NLC, JLC/GLC andTESLA) will be retired. The ILC will be a complex machine withmany different elements. It needs teams of people with broadexpertise. The machine will have sources to produce electronsand positrons, damping rings to prepare the particle bunches,two main linear accelerators to accelerate the bunches, two finalfocus regions, the collision point where electrons and positronssmash into each other, and the detectors to record the collisions.

The assessment of our worldwide partners and the ITRP isunequivocal on one point: as we now form the InternationalLinear Collider design effort, SLAC, because of its past

experience and broad knowledge about linear colliders, has a unique contribution to make. This view isshared by our government partner, the Department of Energy.

In November 2004 we will form the ILC collaboration at a workshop at KEK, which will bring together all theinterested worldwide partners. The collaboration will initially proceed using the funding we have in place. Bythe end of the year, we plan to identify a Director for the central design effort. This Director will lead theGlobal Design Initiative, with regional coordinators from each geographical area. After the design is finalized,the next step will be to have one or several governments come forward with an offer to host the facility. Ifall goes well, the physics community could have a machine by 2015.

The Office of High Energy Physics in the DOE is backing our lab very strongly to move forward. I anticipatethe same financial level of support for the ILC effort at SLAC in 2005 as we had this year. I am hopeful that,with this decision to consolidate the worldwide effort, we could see growth in funding that supports the ILCdesign in the years 2006 through 2009. We currently have 100 full-time-equivalent staff working on thelinear collider, representing roughly half of the worldwide effort.

For a while, it will not be completely business as usual. We do have to reorient the activities that have beenspecific to our warm technology to work on the new design. The linear collider test facility (NLCTA) here willplay a different role as we move forward. We need time to assess what will be closed out and what will beretained. There are numerous opportunities and a lot of work to do. SLAC is vigorously pursing a plan for

The Interaction Point, September 3, 2004 http://www2.slac.stanford.edu/tip/2004/sep03/director.htm

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our role in this exhilarating venture.

Let me encourage you all to embrace the ILC opportunity with enthusiasm so that SLAC can continue to be aleader in the worldwide community as it moves toward the construction of a machine that will reaptremendous physics benefits after it is completed.

For the full text of the ICFA press release, see http://www.interactions.org/cms/?pid=1014290.

The Stanford Linear Accelerator Center is managed by Stanford University for the US Department of Energy

Last update Thursday September 02, 2004 by Emily Ball

The Interaction Point, September 3, 2004 http://www2.slac.stanford.edu/tip/2004/sep03/director.htm

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