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LW homework level2...10. Today 1 Estonian Kroon (currency, money of the country Estonia) equals...

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LONG WINTER HOMEWORK 7 LEVEL 2 DUE 1 st class of Spring Semester, 2017. Part I. Reading assignment: The Number Devil by Hans Magnus Enzensberger Read the book. We plan to have a workshop in Spring related to this reading assignment (The details will be explained later). Math Circle has 5 copies of the book that we will gladly lend to you for the winter break. Part II. DUE 1 st class of Spring Semester, 2017. This is a homework to entertain you during the school winter break. Solve as many problems as you want – it is not required to solve all of them. Write your arguments and solutions clearly. Please do not write solutions between the lines of the problems – there may be not enough space. Use a separate sheet of paper. 1. The integers greater than 1 are arranged as shown. 2 3 4 5 9 8 7 6 10 11 12 13 17 16 15 14 a) In which column will 100 fall? b) In which column will 500 fall? 2. The sum of all numbers in the 2 X 2 square 1 2 2 3 equals 8=2 x 2 x 2. The sum of all numbers in the 3 X 3 square 1 2 3 2 3 4 3 4 5 equals 27= 3 x 3 x 3
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Page 1: LW homework level2...10. Today 1 Estonian Kroon (currency, money of the country Estonia) equals about 7 Japanese Yen (currency of the country Japan), and about 41 Chilean Peso (currency

LONG  WINTER  HOMEWORK    7    LEVEL  2      DUE    1st    class  of  Spring  Semester,  2017.      Part  I.  Reading  assignment:    The  Number  Devil    by    Hans  Magnus  Enzensberger  Read  the  book.    We  plan  to  have  a  workshop  in  Spring  related  to  this    reading  assignment    (The  details  will  be    explained  later).        Math  Circle  has    5  copies  of  the    book  that  we  will    gladly    lend  to    you    for  the    winter  break.          Part  II.    DUE    1st    class  of  Spring  Semester,  2017.      This  is  a    homework    to  entertain  you    during    the      school    winter  break.    Solve  as  many  problems  as  you  want  –  it  is  not  required  to    solve  all  of  them.    Write  your  arguments  and  solutions    clearly.  Please  do    not  write  solutions      between  the  lines  of  the    problems  –  there  may  be  not  enough  space.  Use  a  separate  sheet  of  paper.          

1. The  integers    greater  than  1  are    arranged  as  shown.           2   3   4   5    9   8     7   6         10   11   12   13    17   16  

…  15  …  

14  …  

   

   a)  In    which    column    will    100  fall?    b)  In  which    column  will      500  fall?    2.  The  sum  of    all  numbers  in  the  2  X  2  square        1   2  2   3  equals    8=2  x    2  x    2.    The  sum  of  all  numbers  in  the  3  X  3  square    1   2   3  2   3   4  3   4   5  equals      27=  3  x    3  x    3  

Page 2: LW homework level2...10. Today 1 Estonian Kroon (currency, money of the country Estonia) equals about 7 Japanese Yen (currency of the country Japan), and about 41 Chilean Peso (currency

Can  you    show  that    the  sum  of    numbers    in  the  100  X  100      square    

1   2   3   …   100  2   3   4   …   101  3   4   5   …   102  …   …   …  …    100   …     …   200    equals    1,000,  000=100  x  100  x  100?    

3. In  three  years,    Mark  is    going  to  be    three  times    my  present  age.  I  will    then  be    half    as  old  as  he  will  be.  How  old  am  I    now?  

4. In  my    pocket    I  have    12  coins  worth    $1.10.  I  have  only      nickels,    dimes  and    quarters.    What  are  all  of  the  possible    coin  combinations?  

5. Prove  that    the  sum  of  any      three  consecutive    numbers  is    always    divisible    by  3.  (For    example,  (10+11+12=33  is    divisible  by  3).  

6. There  are    ten    baseball  teams  in  a  tournament.    Each    team  plays    each  of  the  other  teams  twice.    How  many    games    are  played  altogether?  

7. Using  the    digits      1  through  9  once  each,  fill    in  the  boxes  to  make    the    equations    true:  �   −   �   =   �           ×  

�   ÷   �   =   �           ||  

�   +   �   =   �    

8. Take  any  number.  Add    10,  multiply  by  2,  add  100,    divide  by  2,  and    subtract  the  original    number.  Prove  that  the  answer  will  be  always    the    number  of    minutes  in  an  hour.    

9. Four boys played soccer in the backyard and broke the window. They said the following:  

Bob: Charlie did it. Charlie: Eric did it. Dave: I didn’t do it Eric: Charlie lied when he said I did it. a) If only one of the statements is true, who was guilty?

Page 3: LW homework level2...10. Today 1 Estonian Kroon (currency, money of the country Estonia) equals about 7 Japanese Yen (currency of the country Japan), and about 41 Chilean Peso (currency

10. Today 1 Estonian Kroon (currency, money of the country Estonia) equals about 7 Japanese Yen (currency of the country Japan), and about 41 Chilean Peso (currency of the country Chilie). What is worth more: 100 Chilean Peso or 15 Japanese Yen? 12. Make an addition problem of three-digit numbers and the answer, using each of the digits 1 to 9 only once: ��� + ��� = ��� 13. What is the smallest counting number that is divisible by numbers 2 through 10? 14. How many 1x 1x1 cubes are in the following stack?

   

       


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