Energy
Main instruments for promotion and usage of biomass in Serbia
Prof. Dr Branko Glavonjić, University of Belgrade
Faculty of Forestry [email protected]
CONTENT
Examples of good practice of bimass usage in Serbia
Economical effects of fossil fuels replacing with biofuels on
example of school buildings in Serbia
Main instruments of promotion
Tax policy and standards for biofuels in Serbia
Examples of good practice 1: Wood fuels in public district heating systems in Belgrade
Boiler station
“SENJAK” in Belgrade
Examples of good practice 1: Wood fuels in public district heating systems in Belgrade
Consumption in 2011
Briquettes: 1,373 tonnes
Pellets: 2,276 tonnes
Examples of good practice 1: Wood fuels in public district heating systems in Belgrade
Foto i grafikon: Savić R. 2008.
Examples of good practice 2: PRODUCTION OF ENERGY FROM AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS IN “VICTORIA GROUP” COMPANY
Izvor: Urošević D., 2011
Boiler stations of the VICTORIA GROUP company
1. Biomass boiler in Victoria Oil ŠID based on shell sunflower,
Capacity 15 t/h (p=12 bar)
2.Biomass boiler in SOJAPROTEIN BEČEJ company, based on
straw, Capacity 15 t/h (p= 13 bar)
3. Biodiesel factory
Capacity – 100.000 t/year
Examples of good practice 2: PRODUCTION OF ENERGY FROM
AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS IN “VICTORIA GROUP” COMPANY
Izvor: Urošević D., 2011
Biomass boiler – shell sunflower-
Victoria Oil Šid, 10 MW
Examples of good practice 2: PRODUCTION OF ENERGY FROM
AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS IN “VICTORIA GROUP” COMPANY
PANY
Izvor: Urošević D., 2011
Storage of straw in Victoria Logistic company
Victoria Logistic responsible for
biomass collection:
10 years contracts
Included are roll and square
bales of straw
max 25% humidity of straw
14% referent hunmidity
±1% humidity » ± 2% price
Examples of good practice 2: PRODUCTION OF ENERGY FROM
AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS IN “VICTORIA GROUP” COMPANY
Izvor: Urošević D., 2011
Storage of straw in Victoria Logistic
company
Examples of good practice 2: PRODUCTION OF ENERGY FROM
AGRICULTURAL BIOMASS IN “VICTORIA GROUP” COMPANY
Izvor: Urošević D., 2011
Biodiesel factory
Examples of good practice 3: Economical effects and comparative advantages of fossil fuels replacing with biofuels in school buildings in
Serbia Total needed quantities of wood chips for
conversion of coal in school buildings (2,324
buildings) in Serbia as well as in 10 heating
plants in the district heating system in
Serbia are 173,311 tonnes.
The price of1 kWh of wood chips is lower
than the price of 1 kWh of energy from coal
and ranges from 6.25% (Nišavski district) to
37.5% (Toplički district).
Production of wood chips in Serbia in
2010 was 150,000 tonnes
Main instruments of bio fuels promotion in Serbia
Prented: 1.000 copies
The main beneficiaries:
schools, Faculties,
companies, households,
public enetrprises,
Ministries, Agencies,
engineers, individuals
Distributed in: Serbia,
Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia
and Herzegovina,
Montenegro, Macedonia
Some chapters of the
publications posted on the
FAO web site
Feed-in tarife for electricity production in Serbia
Biomass CHP c€/kWh
Installation up to 500 kW 13.6
Installation between 500 kW and 5 MW 13.845-0.489*P
Installation larger than 5 MW 11.4
Biogas
c€/kWh
Installation up to 200 kW 16
Installation between 200 kW and 2 MW 16.444-2.222*P
Installation larger than 2 MW 12
*P – Installed capacity in MW
Tax policy and standards for biofuels in Serbia
VAT for firewood = 8%
PDV for other wood fuels (briquettes, pellets, chips) = 18%
PDV for stoves and boilers = 18%
In this moment incentives for households, public buildings, commercial buildings and other consumers are being designed. It could be expected, that these incentives will be implemented from heating sesaon 2012/2013.
New SRPS EN Standards for fuels and combustion devices
Contact details
Hvala na pažnji. Prof. Dr Branko Glavonjić
University Professor
Faculty of Forestry Belgrade State University
Kneza Viseslava 1, 11030 Belgrade
Republic of Serbia
tel.+381 11 30 53 863
fax.+381 11 3059 537
email: [email protected]
www.sfb.rs