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Making a Difference
Research shows parents have the most influence on young children’s attitudes and behaviour towards alcohol. Glasgow city has an estimated 6,000 plus children affected by parental alcohol or drug misuse. The immediate effects of this include children being at risk of neglect, emotional and physical abuse. Long term risks include poor physical and mental health as well as exacerbating health inequalities. In some cases there is the potential for serious failure of care and danger to
children, (ADP strategy 2014/17)
We believe that preventing alcohol and drug misuse is more effective than treating established problems. This means preventing people from drinking too much or
experimenting with drugs, preventing experimenters becoming regular users and preventing regular users becoming problem users.
‘The group thought about how their own drinking affected how they looked after their child the next day’
GROUP: Making A Difference -‐ 13 parents
LOCATION: North East Glasgow
PROGRAMME: PARENTS
DURATION: 5 weeks
PROGRAMME: RESILIENCE PILOT
DURATION: 6 WEEKS
BACKGROUND In 2013 we developed and facilitated a programme in partnership with the Rosemount ‘Making a Difference’ group. ‘Making a Difference’ is a personal, social development course for young parents between the ages of 16-‐25. The Rosemount Learning Community who ran the course approached the Prevention and Education Team after having concerns of the level of which the young mums in the group were using alcohol and other drugs. A five week programme was agreed looking at the effects and risks associated with alcohol and drugs, and risk taking behaviour. We created a non-‐ judgemental safe space to enable participants to feel able to discuss issues that affect them and lots of discussion was encouraged.
OVERALL AIM • To use alcohol and drug Prevention and Education interventions as a vehicle to demonstrate
the impact of resilience on children and families. OBJECTIVES
• To raise awareness of the concept of resilience. • To increase understanding of protective and risk factors and how these can influence positive
and negative attitudes and behaviours • Increase in knowledge around alcohol and drugs to pass this knowledge onto the children in
their care. • Exploration of the challenges and demands of being a Parent
METHODS
Alcohol, drugs, parenting and resilience are potentially complex and sensitive issues and therefore the need to ensure the wellbeing of participants remained a priority at all times. The programme required some thought in terms of what can be realistically achieved within the sessions while allowing for fun activities and ice breakers each week, to help ensure the group feel comfortable with each other and with the facilitator, before discussions took place.
For the programme used our toolkit of interventions and tools with the group. This included some of our activities that have been facilitated and evaluated and we know work well, alongside some new activities to explore our aims and objectives with a protective and resilience art activity at the end.
PROGRAMME
Week 1: Alcohol baseline knowledge • Icebreaker activities • Hopes, fears and expectation of the programme • Pour a unit • Calculate your carry out
Week 2: Alcohol, Drugs and Attitudes
• Check-‐in (How I’m feeling) • Attitudes to alcohol and drugs discussion (including discussion around how
their own drinking affected how they looked after their child the next day) • Cannabis wheel
Week 3: Drugs baseline knowledge • Check-‐in (How I’m feeling) • Drugs effects, categories, the law. • New Psychoactive substances
Week 4: Drug and Alcohol consolidation of knowledge • Check in • Drugs Box • Beer Goggle obstacle course
Week 5: Protective and Resilience Factors • Check in • Message in a bottle (to their children)
EVALUATION
EVALUATION
Due to the nature of the intervention it was essential to be flexible in approach to evaluation. We used a range of evaluation techniques and tools which are tailored to the nature of the group. We evaluated through activities such as challenges of Kinship Care and the photobook and also completed the core evaluation questions we used for 2012-‐13 interventions.
Message in a bottle
INNOVATIVE WAY OF EXPLORING PROTECTIVE & RESILIENCE FACTORS WITH PARENTS In the final week of the programme the group were asked to decorate a bottle. They then had to write a letter to their children that they could give them when they were teenagers. The letter was to include a message to their children about how they felt about alcohol and drugs following the programme. Many of the participants’ commented that they felt they had a much better knowledge of the risks involved in alcohol and drug use. One girl wrote: “I wish someone had told me what I am going to tell you at your age. Then I may not have taken as many risks.”