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PREFACE
It is said that practice makes a man perfect. Professional study is incomplete without
its practical knowledge. In the field of business, theory provides the fundamental stone
for the guidance of practice but practice examines the element of truth lying in the
theory therefore stand coordination between theories and practice is very essential to
make B.Com.CA degree perfect.
ach ! every activity is started for the accomplishment of goals ! for this purpose
management is re"uired. As being student of B.Com.CA, a management stream, we
have to go in different types of analysis for practical knowledge ! practical training.
A pro#ect is a systematic and scientific study of financial problem with application of
financial skill and concepts. very company has to recogni$e its strength and
weakness, opportunities and threat in field of finance to stay in the cut throat
competition.
I was assigned a study of a pro#ect on %A &'()* + -+B &A'I&AC'I+ A'
/A0ABA1 C/'& 0I/I')
.
&econdary is to share the practical knowledge and real experience in world of
finance .'he details mention in this report is based on real situation and research.
I hope the report will be special interest to the finance students who are on look for
such real life situation beyond their class room study.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I take this opportunity to sincerely thanks to /r. /AI2A)A.C.AI1 for
being my research guide and for being my research coordinated for their timely
valuable contribution and keen observation in the completion of my research, which
would not have been completed without assistance and help. I would like to utilise this
opportunity to thank our principal /r '+/* A'+*, all 3+)4s and other all
faculty members for their timely contribution and co5operation given to me and I
would like to thank all the respondents who contributed their valuable time to answer
my "uestionnaire, thus helped me to take research to suitable conclusion.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
/alabar Cements contributes to the developmental activities of the &tate by supplying
the basic construction material. +nly /alabar Cements can supply its cement, 6factory
fresh6, without any deterioration in the original strength either due to moisture or
humidity, within 78 hrs anywhere in 2erala. 9ith a production capacity of :.8 lakh
tons of cement per annum, the unit at 9alayar is the largest. As part of expansion
programme, it has commissioned a 8.; lakh tons clinker5grinding unit at Cherthala in
Alappu$ha district in August 8;; years of
commissioning, /alabar Cements has been able to meet about 7;? of total cement
consumption in 2erala. 9ith the expansion plans in progress, the figures are sure to
rise further.
'he goal is to gather preliminary data and to reach the real nature of the problem and
to suggest new ideas, )escriptive 1esearch is taken up. 3ere survey was done by
using structured "uestions.
'he source of our data is primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected
from the respondents, who were interviewed there, for the first hand fre"uencies was
the basis on which analysis was carried out. 9hile the secondary data regarding
sub#ect was obtained from various maga$ines, #ournals, web sites, newspapers, and
books.
or analy$ing and interpreting the data we have used various statistical tools like
&P&& 7@,/s xcel 8;;@ and /s 9ord 8;;@.statistical data collected through
"uestionnaire.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
•
Company4s Certificate• &tudent4s )eclaration
• Institute4s Certificate
• Preface
• Acknowledgement
• xecutive &ummary
Sr.
No.
Particuar! Pa"# No
7. I$tro%uctio$
8. R#&i#' o( Lit#ratur#
=
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Fi$%i$"!
Su""#!tio$!
Co$cu!io$
Bi-io"ra,)
7 A$$#/ur#
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Ca,t#r 01
I$tro%uctio$
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TITLE
%A &'()* + -+B &A'&AC'I+ A' /A0ABA1 C/'& 0I/I'),
9A0A*A1
OB2ECTIVES OF T3E STUDY
'he main aim of the study is to analy$e and examine level of #ob satisfaction among
the /alabar Cements employees and to know the problems faced by the employees of
the various categories.
'he specific ob#ectives are as follows
'o present a profile of /alabar Cements and organi$ational structure etc.
'o measure -ob satisfaction level from different perspectives
'o study the impact of #ob satisfaction on employee morale
'o examine satisfaction regarding the salary and other benefits of its
employees.
'o suggest suitable measures to improve the overall satisfaction of the
employees in the organi$ation.
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SCOPE OF T3E STUDUY
In the survey an attempt has been made to analy$e the #ob satisfaction of employee4s
of /alabar Cements 0imited 9alayar, Palakkad,D
'he study tries to understand the level of #ob satisfaction among the employees of
/C0. It further explains the area on which employees are mostly dissatisfied.
-ob satisfaction of the employees has been analy$ed on the basis of the following #ob
related factors.
&alary and monetary benefits -ob security
Promotion policy
9orking environment
mployee participation in management
reedom of expressions
ature of #ob
Interest taken by superiors
&uperiors and sub5ordinate relationship
/edicare
Conveyance
RESERC3 MET3ODOLOGY
1esearch methodology is ways systematically solve the research problem. It may be
understood as a science of study how research is done scientifically. 'here is a vast
difference between research methods ! methodology. 1esearch methods do constitute
a part of research methodologyE it is not only doing research through methods like
how to calculate the mean, median ! mode but also understanding logic behind the
methods which are used. very researcher should design hisFher on research
methodology for the problem identified as the same may differ from problem to
problem.
R#!#arc D#!i"$
1esearch design is the plan, structure and strategy of investigation conceived so as toobtain answer to research "uestions and to control variance.
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'here are three types of research design that researcher can opt for.
7. xploratory
8. )escriptive
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DATA COLLECTION
In the preparation of this report, the researcher collects data from different sources.
'he sources of data as follows
Pri+ar) %ata5
'his data is gathered from first hand information sources by the researcher, this data
collection from employees, managers, clerks etc., by administrating the "uestionnaire
having face to face interaction with employees.
S#co$%ar) %ata5
'his will give the theoretical basis re"uired for the report presentation which can be
available from various sources such as company website, 31 reviews, maga$ines, and
office files, inter office manual and internet.
DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSING
)ata, which is gathered by administering "uestionnaires, was processed in simple
manner to determine the level of #ob satisfaction among employees. very response
was assigned some score based on this overall satisfaction level was determined.
)ata collected is carefully tabulated and analy$ed by using satisfaction methods and
also various graphs are used.
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Data Co#ctio$
In order to do the work properly, an insight about the product, about the organi$ation,
about the employees was necessary. or this purpose an extensive study was initially
done about the #ob &atisfaction
After the initial study, the survey was started in order to get the "uestionnaire filled by
them.
+n the basis of the information collected in the interviews from the respondents and
filled in "uestionnaire from them, certain findings were made on that basis and some
recommendations too were given to the organi$ation so as to improve the level of
satisfaction of their customers. 'hese findings and recommendations would go a long
way of satisfaction and service in order to maintain its existing employees as well as
to add 757 new employee to its existing data base. 'hey also point the aspect in which
the organi$ation is lacking and need to improvise upon as well as the aspect, which are
its plus point and which can really help in future.
Tools for analysis
Researcher has identified suitable statistical and analytical software after
gathering of data. Researcher has used software to analysis data i.e.
Microsoft EXCEL and other suitable statistical tool also used for data analysis
purpose.
PROBLEM STATEMENT
'he implications of technology and various services provided by company for their
employee. 'he innovations and development takes place in the company sector does
really affect the way of works. 'he statement of problem is an effort to identify the
impact of technology on production and the employee preference towards it. 'his
study has been done under the /alabar Cements 0imited5 9alayar, Palakkad.
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Ca,t#r78
R#&i#' o( it#ratur#
Bri9#$%A4iri5
/anagement 1esearch and Practice 78F8;77E
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mployee4s #ob &atisfaction represents one of the most complex areas facing today4s
managers when it comes to managing their employees. /any studies have
demonstrated an unusually large impact on the #ob satisfaction on the motivation of
workers, while the level of motivation has an impact on productivity, and hence also
on performance of business organi$ations. (nfortunately, in our region, #ob
satisfaction has not still received the proper attention from neither scholars nor
managers of various business organi$ations.
Allen and Meyer, 1996; Karrasch, 2003:
+rgani$ation commitment can be defined as affiliation of employees to the
organi$ation and involvement in it. In general there are three dimensions of
commitment which are continuance commitment, affective commitment and
normative commitment.
2u%"#: Ti+ot) A.; Tor#!#$: Car 2.; Bo$o: 2o)c# E.; Patto$: Gr#"or)
K.P!)coo"ica Bu#ti$: Vo 18?: Ma) 8@@1:
Data-a!#5 P!)c artic#!
2our$a Artic#5
A "ualitative and "uantitative review of the relationship between #ob satisfaction and
#ob performance is provided. 'he "ualitative review is organi$ed around @ models that
characteri$e past research on the relationship between #ob satisfaction and #ob
performance. Although some models have received more support than have others,
research has not provided conclusive confirmation or discontinuation of any model,
partly because of a lack of assimilation and integration in the literature.
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Ca,t#r 0 >
I$%u!tr) * Co+,a$)
Pro(i#
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T# Go-a C#+#$t I$%u!tr)
Cement is a basic ingredient for the construction industry. Cement is made out of
limestone, shell, clay mined out of a "uarry close to the plant. 'he raw material is
crushed, and then heated at temperature in excess of 7;;;5C in rotating kiln to become
clinker. Clinker is then mixed with gypsum and ground to a fine powder to produce
final grade of cement. 'he technology is a continuous process and is highly energy
intensive.
Cost of cement is 8G? energy, 8@? raw materials,
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C#+#$t Co$!u+,tio$ a$% GDPCa,
18
8@18 8@1@ 8@@
Cou$tr) J)P Cement J)P Cement J)P Cement
Bra4i 77
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T# c#+#$t i$%u!tr) i$ I$%ia
India6s potential in infrastructure is huge. 'he country is expected to become the
world6s third largest construction market by 8;8>, adding 77.> million homes a year to
become a (&L 7 trillion a year market, according to a study by Jlobal Construction
Perspectives and +xford conomics.
otwithstanding its current position as one of the leaders in cement production,
India4s riches in the sector remain somewhat untapped. %0afarge6s India business has
been very successful and the country is among the top 7; markets globally for
0afarge. But going forward, we should rank higher because of the potential of the
Indian market, says /r. /artin 2rieger, C+ of the Indian branch of the world4s
largest cement manufacturer, 0afarge.
Mar9#t Si4#
India is among the best cement markets in AsiaE according to &wit$erland5based
cement ma#or 3olcim. 'he company operates in India through group companies ACC
and Ambu#a Cements.
'he Indian cement sector is expected to witness positive growth in coming years, with
demand set to increase at a CAJ1 of more than K per cent during 8;7M
7=, according to the latest 1C+& report titled, %Indian Cement Industry +utlook
8;7=. 'he report further observed, after analysing the regional trend of cement
consumption, that the &outhern region is creating maximum demand, which is
expected to increase in future.
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MaHor c#+#$t %#+a$% %rir!
3ousing sector accounts for =: per cent of the total cement demand in India.
Do+#!tic c#+#$t co$!u+,tio$
The domestic cement consumption is expected to increase at a CAR of !".#
per cent during $%!!&!' and reach ()* million tonnes.
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TEC3NOLOGY
rom mining to production the entire process depends on technology. 'heJovernment of India plans to study and possibly ac"uire new technologies from the
cement industry of -apan. 'he government is discussing technology transfer in the
field of energy conservation and environment protection to help improve efficiency of
the Indian cement industry. Cement. industry has made tremendous strides in
technological up5gradation and assimilation of latest technology. At present G
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simpler nature since the entire run5 of5 mine could be consumed, the cost of extraction
for these plants was appreciably lower whereas the older set5ups had to manage with
progressively lower recovery ratios. Companies are now forced to work deposits once
considered unviable andFor unworkable with selective mining. arlier threshold values
are no longer applicable for the older plants and only technology seems to offer the
panacea for survival.
E+#r"i$" tr#$%!
3igh degree of mechani$ation and capacity to handle large volumes has lowered the
run5of5 mine costs. )etailed geological explorations and technological advances made
in geo statistics and interpretations, now make it possible for a clearer understanding
of structures and working of limestone, balancing the economics, deploying large
earthmoving e"uipment handle large volumes of overburden and exploit residual
threshold deposits.
MaHor ,a)#r! i$ c#+#$t i$%u!tr)
'he Indian cement industry is largely dominated by a few companies. 'he top 8;cement companies account for almost @;? of the total cement production of the
country. )uring April5&eptember 8;;G, the Indian cement companies produced 77 /'
cement, whereas the total cement product in the country in *;G was 8
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LIST OF FAMOUS COMPANIES IN INDIA
ollowing are the list of amous cement companies in India
7. ACC 0imited
8. Ambu#a Cements 0imited
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Company Profile
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INTRODUCTION OF MALABAR CEMENTS LIMITED
/alabar Cements 0td., a fully owned Jovt. of 2erala (ndertaking, is synonymous
with superior "uality cements, vouched by customers spread across the state of 2erala.
'he Company was incorporated in April 7G@K and commenced production in April
7GK: at its 9alayar plant. At /alabar Cements, product improvement is not #ust a
one5time strategy for boosting sales, rather a "uest of excellence. Perfecting the
product "uality is everybody6s concern here. +ur distinction begins with scientifically
selecting the best raw materials for clinker. &tringent "uality control is exercised right
from pre5blending raw materials, clinkerisation, clinker grinding, and finally to
cement packing.
/alabar Cements contributes to the developmental activities of the &tate by supplying
the basic construction material. +nly /alabar Cements can supply its cement, 6factory
fresh6, without any deterioration in the original strength either due to moisture or
humidity, within 78 hrs anywhere in 2erala. 9ith a production capacity of :.8 lakh
tons of cement per annum ,the unit at 9alayar is the largest. As part of expansion
programme, it has commissioned a 8.; lakh tons clinker5grinding unit at Cherthala in
Alappu$ha district in August 8;; years of
commissioning, /alabar Cements has been able to meet about 7;? of total cement
consumption in 2erala. 9ith the expansion plans in progress, the figures are sure to
rise further.
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'he company has upgraded the plant with state5of5the5art technologyE Belt bucket
elevators, 2iln automation, modification of cement mill internals etc, are few to
mention. 'he ;.:8 million tones capacity is less than 7;? of the cement consumption
in 2erala and expansion will allow the company to harness the markets beyond its
core segment.
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MISSION * VISION OF MALABAR CEMENTS LIMITED
VISION
'o help in building a better habitable 2erala by providing best solutions in the field of
constructions.
MISSION
'o provide "uality products ! services to the public through effective intervention inthe market.
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OB2ECTIVES OF MALABAR CEMENTS
Ma$u(actur# a$% !# -#!t 6uait) c#+#$t at a((or%a-# ,ric# to "#$#ra ,u-ic o(
t# !tat# a$% to -# a$ i+,orta$t ,art i$ t# !ocio7#co$o+ic %#o,+#$t o( t#
!tat#
uait) Poic)
Er) #+,o)## o( Maa-ar C#+#$t! Li+it#% co++it! to co+,) 'it a
r#6uir#+#$t! to co$ti$ua) i+,ro t# #((#cti$#!! o( t# uait)
Ma$a"#+#$t S)!t#+ a$% !tri!
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BORD OF DIRECTORS
&ri P.3.2urian IA&, Principal &ecretary to
Jovt. of 2erala
Industries ! I', Jovt. of 2erala, &ecretariat,
'hiruvananthapuram Ph;:@758>7KG@@,8>>
/anaging )irector
Sri. V#$u"o,a K Nair IPS =Rt%?
P7, 9aterford Appartment
P' 2aruppan 1oad, 'hevara,
2ochi5=K8;7;;;7;
)irector
Sri 2.ViHa)a+oa$a$
Addl &ecretary, Inance )epartment
Jovt of 2erala, &ecretariat, 'O/5;7
/obG::@@;>:
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Sri. C.V.Baaca$%ra$
Aswathy, /ain 1oad, P.+ Chalissery,
Palakkad5=@G==8@
)irector
A%&.2o!# To+
Pulikkunnel 3ouse, damattom P+,
Pala, 2ottayam, =K=>@K
/obG::@:==7:>
)irector
Sri.K.K.Na4#r
2.2.3ouse
Changuvetti, 2ottakkal P.+
/alappuram5=@=>;<
/ob G::@7:
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3IG3LIG3TS OF MCL
o of mployees G;;
9orking &hift =;; to 8;;, B5 8;; to 7;;;, ight
&hift M 7;;; to =;; , Jeneral &hift M
K
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Competitors ACC , (ltra'ech
AWARDS * AC3IEVMENTS
• 2erala &tate Pollution Control Board Award 5 7GG;5G7
• &ecured first &tate award for nergy conservation 5 7GG8
• O&&C 1olling 'rophy for safety measures 5 7GG: ! 7GG>
• CB/ ational Award for the Best improvisation
in energy 5 7GGK
• 2erala &tate nergy Conservation Award 5 7GGK
• Jovt. of 2erala awarded for outstanding
achievement in Pollution abatement 5 8;;@
• Introduced 1P system for integrated operation
of all functional areas. 5 8;;@
• 2erala 'rade Award of 2erala Jovernment 5 8;7;
• 2erala &tate Pollution Control Board Award 5 8;77
• 2erala &tate Pollution Control Board Award 5 8;78
CERTIFICATIONS * AC3IEVEMENTS
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• %I&FI&+ G;;8 7GG: certification obtained in ovember 7GG=. irst P&( to
secure this certification.
• &witched over to the revised standard I&+ G;;7 8;;; in august 8;;
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Pa$t * Factor) D#tai!
'he Jeological &urvey of India had identified a cement grade limestone deposit in the
9alayar reserve forest way back in 7G=75=8. 'he /ineral xploration Corporation
0imited confirmed its efficacy.
/alabar Cements 0td., fully by the Jovernment of 2erala, is the only Portland
cement manufacturer in 2erala. 'he company was incorporated in April 7G@K and
commenced commercial production in 7GK: with capital outlay of 1s. =K; million and
paid up e"uity capital of 1s. 8=; million. 'he 78;; 'P) plant at 9alayar has
continuously registered profit year after year.
'he company has upgraded the plant with state5of5the5art technologies through the
years. After the inception and in line with technological developments, company has
carried out lot of modifications in the system for minimi$ing energy consumption,
Pollution control measures, process modifications etc. &ome of the salient features of
the plants are listed below
• 0imestone reserve of about 7; million tons.
• /odern 77; 'P3 Closed Circuit Cement /ill.
• &trict Quality Control system to ensure "uality of the product.
•/ost modern Instrumentation ! Control system for efficient process
engineering.
• /odern dry process manufacturing technology with four5stage suspension pre
heater system.
• laborate pollution control system to meet pollution control standards.
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3#at * Sa(#t)
/alabar Cements is always committed to sustain development of health and safety
working environment complying with all statutory re"uirements. 9e undertake
various programmes, methods and initiatives towards this by adopting proactive safety
approach rather than reactive ones. 'he plant uses sophisticated pollution control
devices in various parts such as raw mill, cement kiln, coolers and cement mill. In
addition, the mining technologies that have been implemented are also based on
environment safeguard norms. Periodical inspection and assessment of working
conditions is considered as the key tool for identifying ha$ards and risk involved in
each activity. 9e give utmost importance to enhance competency of human resources
by providing ade"uate awareness, training with the help of an established fully
fledged 'raining ! )evelopment department.
9e believe that safety is an integral part of all #obs and that can be achieved only
through active participation and involvement of employees from all levels, from top to
bottom. 9e promise workers participation in safety management by establishing
&afety Apex Committee and departmental safety sub committees. 'hese committees
oversee the implementation of our +3 ! & policy. 9e practice -apanese >& concept of
housekeeping to achieve excellence in maintaining clean and hygienic working
conditions.
+ur keen attention is always to create a green ! healthy environment. In its endeavour
towards greenery, the company has initiated various types of forestation, horticulture
and tree planting programs. 'o comply with the numerous standards and norms
stipulated in various statutes of environment conservation, timely /oderni$ation plans
are prepared and implemented
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LABOUR WELFARE
It can be undoubtedly stated that our company is providing numerous measures both
statutory and non5statutory when compared to neighbouring industries as well as other
Public &ector (ndertakings in the &tate. 3ere is the gist of welfare measures provided
by the company.
1. CA'
ull5fledged round the clock canteen facilities are provided in plant and mines for
employees on duty. 'hese provide food at subsidised rates.
8. /)ICA0 C'1 A) A/B(0AC
A full5fledged /edical Centre with two bed facility is situated in 'ownship for the
benefit of employees and their dependant family members and the treatment !
medicine are provided free of cost. 'he services are rendered by two /edical +fficers.
Apart from /edical Centre one Ambulance each is provided at the Plant and /ines
for meeting emergency medical assistance of the employees.
>. C+/P0I/'& ! JI'&
Annual gifts are distributed among all employees in appreciation of their efforts in
writing home good profit. )uring the last two years, : gms Jold Coin was issued to
each employee as annual gift while a gold coin of K gms was gifted to each of the
employees retiring on superannuation. mployees completing 8> years of regular
services in the company were given 7; gms Jold Coin. Jifts are also given away toemployees annually in connection with &afety )ay Celebrations.
. &C3++0 F &'IOA0 A)OAC
Interest free recoverable advances are paid to all employees in connection with +nam
festival and &chool re5opening. In addition to this festival advance is also paid
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. 90A1 ()
A welfare fund constituted by the company lends a helping hand to needy employees
at times of financial crises. 'he Joverning committee consists of /anagement as well
as elected representatives of the workmen.
Apart from financial assistance for treatment of specified diseases, retirement benefit,
death benefit etc., the fund is also linked with Jroup /edical Insurance through
which members and their dependents can avail cashless facilityF reimbursement for
inpatient treatment. In the case of death, dependant benefit is also paid by the
employer.
J. /)ICA0 1I/B(1&/'
/edical 1eimbursement to the tune of one month salary per year is provided to those
employees who are not covered under the .&.I. Act.
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11. /P0+*& C+5+P1A'IO &+CI'*
An mployees Co5operative &ociety is functioning in 'ownship with ample assistance
from the Company. 'he &ociety is providing provisions, stationary items etc. to the
employees on credit, which will be deducted from their salary.
18. /P0+*& 1C1A'I+ C0(B ! 0IB1A1*
A recreation club is working to boost the creative talents of employees and their
children in the field of arts and sports. A full5fledged 0ibrary graded as NA4 by &tate
0ibrary Council is also functioning in the 'ownship.
1>. C+//(I'* 3A00
A community hall with a seating capacity of more than
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PRODUCT PROFILE
T# Ma9i$" o( C#+#$t
/C0 manufactures cement through the most modern dry process method based on
world5renowned Jerman technology. 'he ma#or raw materials for cement
manufacture are limestone and late rite, which are natural minerals obtained within the
state. 'hese raw materials provide all necessary ingredients of cement like lime, silica,
alumina and iron oxide. 'he entire manufacturing process is computer controlled from
a central control room and stringent "uality control measures are applied at all stages
of production. 9e are in the process of installing H 5 1ay Analy$er for better "uality
control. 'he state of the art pollution control measures like bag filters are also being
installed. 'he process generally involves three stages of production .
1. Ra' +#a ,ro%uctio$.
'he limestone obtained from captive mines is enriched with higher "uality limestone
procured from nearby states as and when re"uired. 'he raw mix normally contains
G>? limestone and >? late rite. 'he raw materials are crushed to around 8;58> mm
si$e and the proportioned raw materials are ground in a ball mill in dry condition to a
very fine powder. 'he resultant product is called raw meal and is stored in concrete
silos where it is pneumatically homogeni$ed to get a uniform production.
8. Ci$9#r ,ro%uctio$
Clinker is produced in a rotary kiln, which is a cylindrical steel shell of =>m length
and diameter :.8m, lined with refractory bricks. 'he kiln is inclined at
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immediately "uenched in the clinker cooler to stabili$e its properties and stored in the
clinker stockpile
>. C#+#$t ,ro%uctio$.
Cement is produced by grinding clinker with ? gypsum in a closed circuit ball mill
to re"uired fineness. Jypsum is added to control the setting properties of cement.
Jrinding clinker and gypsum produces ordinary Portland cement +PCD. ly ash F
&lag at re"uired proportion is ground along with clinker and gypsum to produce
Portland po$$olana cement PPCD F Portland slag cement P&CD. 'he ground cement is
stored in concrete silos and packed in >; 2g bags using electronic packing machines.
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MCL Pro%uct Ra$"#
/alabar Cements uses the state of the art, dry process technology for the
manufacturing of super "uality cement and the "uality is much above the national
standards. or Oarious applications, the company has three brands vi$, R/alabar
&uperR, R/alabar AiswaryaR ! %/alabar ClassicR
1. Maa-ar Su,#r
A fabulous product in every sense &uper in strength, 9onderful in workability,
Incredible in aging, Implausible in durability, and antastic in strength gain. An
ama$ing performerS
'ests carried out by Bureau of Indian &tandards have established unshakeable
credentials of /alabar &uper. &uper strength accelerates setting time and fine finish.
/alabar super is superior in strength to ordinary 6:
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ngineers and mansions relish having, in the cement they work with. /alabar &uper is
finer when compared to normal +PC, and has the best 1ate of hydrogen and strength
gain.
B#$#(it!
/alabar &uper6s superior setting properties, "uick strength gain, and higher finished
strength, gives at least 7;? cement reduction in volume batching. By designing the
mix, reduction in cement re"uirement can go beyond
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alkali aggregate reaction, a defect eventually resulting in excessive cracks and
subse"uent un serviceability of structures.
B#$#(it!
'he extra fineness welded in to it allows /alabar Classic better coverage and finish in
wall and roof plastering. 'his in turn reduces the paint consumption. 9ith its superior
strength properties, it is economical to use /alabar Classic.7;? cement is normally
guaranteed. (sing a design mix gain can go up to
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Ca,t#r
Data a$a)!i!
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17
34
20
40
13
26
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
3540
45
o of respondents *ercenta(e
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24
26
52
5
1010
20
245
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
o of respondent "n=
#oer producti)ity
#oer performance
*oor output
#ac+ e>ciency
bsenteeism
ll t$e factors are rele)ant
+ption o of respondent In?
0ower productivity 8 :
0ower performance 8= >8
Poor output > 7;
0ack efficiency 7; 8;
Absenteeism 8 :
All the factors arerelevant
> 7;
'able :.8
igure:.8
A$a)!i!5 >8? of the employee said that lack of #ob satisfaction in #ob directly affects
on their performance, 8;? said that efficiency will decrease, 7;?of the employee said
these all factors are relevant
rom above it can be inferred that ma#ority of the employees of /alabar Cements feel
that lack of #ob satisfaction highly effects on #ob performance of the employee.
1emaining employees feel that lack of #ob satisfaction also effects on productivity,
output, and efficiency to some extent.
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9
18
48
24
29
58
6
12
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
o of respondent *ercenta(e
@ery dissatised
Some$at dissatised
eutral
@ery satised
ot sure
A$a)!i!5 rom the above table it is observed that @;? of the employee feels that the
physical environment and workings hours give more #ob satisfaction .about 8=?feel
that physical environment and working hours do not give #ob satisfaction
It can be inferred that good physical environment and congenial working hours
coupled with closed supervision of the superior to lead to higher performance
ultimately.
5. As an employee do you feel that you have enoughfreedom in your position to take independent action when
required?
55
+ption o of respondent Percentage
Oery dissatisfied G 7K
&omewhat
dissatisfied
: K
eutral 8 :
&omewhat agree 8G >K
&trongly agree = 78
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24
18
36
18
36
9
18
3
6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
o of respondent *ercenta(e
Stron(ly disa(ree
Some$at disa(ree
eutral
Some$at a(ree
Stron(ly a(ree
,ption o of respondent *ercenta(e
Stron(ly disa(ree 2 4
Some$at disa(ree 18 36
eutral 18 36
Some$at a(ree 09 18
Stron(ly a(ree 3 6
?able
Fi(ure
Analysis: bout 40= of employee feels t$at t$ey do not $a)e
enou($ freedom to ta+e independent action. 36=are unable to
decide and 24= feels t$at t$ey $a)e t$e freedom of ta+in(
independent decision.
"t can be inferred t$at t$e employee s 'alabar %emntes do not
$a)e su>cient freedom to ta+e independent t$eir action.
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40
81
8
16
1 21 10 00
10
20
3040
50
60
70
80
90
o. ,f :espondents "n A=B
Stron(ly a(ree
Some$at (ree
Some$at &isa(ree
Stron(ly &isa(ree
eit$er a(ree nor disa(ree
J.
Fu co o,#ratio$ r#c#i% (ro+ ot#r %#,art+#$t
'able
igure
A$a)!i! 'he above table reveals that, K7? of the total employees agree that they get
full co5operation from the other dept. About 8? of the total employees do not agree
for the above statement.
In above statement we can be find K7? of the total employee agree that they get full
co operation from the other dept. in this /alabar Cements employees are full co
operation in different department.
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26
52
16
32
5
10
36
0 00
10
20
30
40
50
60
o. ,f :espondents "n A=B
Stron(ly a(ree
Some$at (ree
Some$at &isa(ree
Stron(ly &isa(ree
eit$er a(ree nor disa(ree
'able
igure
A$a)!i!5 'he above tabular column reveals that, employees agree that promotion at
/alabar Cements is fair .It is based on performance and not on avoritism. About
7;? of the employees are "uite satisfied with the promotions. =? of employees are
disagreeing for the promotions.
&o from the above table /alabar Cements employee are >8? of employee strongly
agrees to the promotion. &o employee agrees that promotion at /alabar Cements is
fair.
. I a+ !ati!(i#% 'it Maa-ar C#+#$t u$it a! a ,ac# to 'or9.
58
+P'I+& o. +f 1espondentsIn ?D
&trongly agree8= >8
&omewhat Agree 7= 7;
&trongly )isagree < =
either agree nor disagree ; ;
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43
86
6
13
1 10 00 00
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
o. ,f :espondents "n A=B
Stron(ly a(ree
Some$at (ree
Some$at &isa(ree
Stron(ly &isa(ree
eit$er a(ree nor disa(ree
'able
igure
A$a)!i!5 At /alabar Cement K=? of employee is satisfied with /alabar Cement
unit as a place to work .And 7?;f employee are dissatisfied with /alabar cement unit
as a place to work
rom above all tabular columns it is observed that employees are satisfied for being
the part of the unit of Belgaum works.
59
+P'I+& o. +f 1espondentsIn ?D
&trongly agree:< K=
&omewhat Agree = 7<
&omewhat )isagree 7 7
&trongly )isagree ; ;
either agree nor
disagree ; ;
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41
82
7
14
2 40 00 00
10
2030
40
50
60
70
80
90
o. ,f :espondents "nA=B
Stron(ly a(ree
Some$at (ree
Some$at &isa(ree
Stron(ly &isa(ree
eit$er a(ree nor disa(ree
igure
A$a)!i!5 K8?of employee is strongly agreed for our opinion taken into account
dept .and also :?of employee disagrees for our opinion taken into account dept.
rom the above table it is observed that employees are given opportunity to express
their views and ideas for which even they get appreciation.
1@. Trai$i$" i! ,ro&i%#% ti+#
61
+ption o of respondent percentage
&trong agree
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
o of respondent *ercenta(e
Stron( a(ree
Some$at a(ree
Stron(ly disa(ree
Some$at disa(ree
eit$er a(ree nor disa(ree
.....
..
?able
Fi(ure
A$a)!i!5 'he above "uestion was asked to know the agreement level of employees
about the training provided at /alabar Cements. @
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+ptions o. +f respondents Percentage
*es 7K
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+ptions o. +f respondents Percentage
*& 8K >=
+ 88 ::
'able
= percent of the employees feel that there should be an incentive wage
scheme for efficient work in the organi$ation. :: percent of employees are
dissatisfied.
1>. To 'at #/t#$t %o )ou a"r## 'it t# 'or9i$" co$%itio$
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,ptions o. ,frespondents
*ercenta(e
Ctremely &issatised0 0
)ery &issatised4 8
Some$at &issatised 3 6
eutral27 54
Some$at Satised6 12
Ctremely Satised10 20
?otal50 100
?able
0
4 3
27
6
10
Fi(ure
A$a)!i!5 Almost >:? of the employees are eutral stand with the present
working conditions and environment. 8;? of the employees extremely satisfied withtheir work condition. And 78? are somewhat satisfied. And others are having some
problems with their present working condition.
1. I! t# +a$a"#+#$t #,(u * S)+,at#tic to )our ,ro-#+! i$ 'or9 !tatio$!
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Options No. Of respondents ercentage
!"# @ @
'able
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,ptions o. ,f respondents *ercenta(e
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1J. Do#! t# to, +a$a"#+#$t i$&o #+,o)##! i$ t# +a$a"#+#$t %#ci!io$
'able
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1
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1. Ar# )ou !ati!(i#% 'it t# to, +a$a"#+#$t
,ptions o. ,f
respondents
*ercenta(e
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1. Ar# )ou !ati!(i#% 'it t# 'or9i$" our! at ti! co+,a$)
,ptions o. ,f
respondents
*ercenta(e
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.