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    SUMMER TRANING REPORT

    ON

    MANPASAND EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND SATISFACTION

    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for two year

    SUBMITED TO SUBMITED BY

    NITU PATHAK SWEATA SINGH

    SHEAT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING BABATPUR VARANASI

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    DECLARATION

    I hereby declare that this project work titled A SUMMER TRANING ON

    MANPASAND EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND SATISFACTIONwith special reference to

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, Varanasi, is original in has been carried out by me

    as a student ofSHEAT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING BABATPUR VARANASI,.

    Date:

    Place:

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    Acknowledgement

    In the successful completion of this project inspiration and

    guidance of many people was involved. A mere form of

    acknowledgement would be demeaning the status of this whole effort

    which has had the blessings and supervision of the eminent person

    around me.

    First of all I would like to thank whole heartedly Mrs. NITU

    PATHAK Who was there to guide me at every step during the course of

    this project. She gave me tips for the improvement in project whenever

    required. Special thanks to Director, SHEAT COLLEGE for providing

    eminent direction. Apart from this I feel indebted to all faculty

    members of SHEAT, especially who have helped, developed the right

    kind of attitude and scholastic excellence in me. Last but not the least; I

    am very thankful to my parents, friends and all those persons who

    made this research project possible, for their consistent guidance and

    constructive criticism.

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    Preface

    Decision making is a fundamental part of the research process. Decisions regarding that

    what you want to do, how you want to do, what tools and techniques must be used for

    the successful completion of the project. In fact it is the researchers efficiency as a

    decision maker that makes project fruitful for those who concern to the area of study.

    Basically when we are playing with computer in every part of life, I used it in my project

    not for the ease of my but for the ease of result explanation to those who will read this

    project. The project presents the role of financial system in life of persons.

    I had toiled to achieve the goals desired. Being a neophyte in this highly competitive

    world of business, I had come across several difficulties to make the objectives a reality.

    I am presenting this hand carved efforts in black and white. If anywhere something is

    found not in tandem to the theme then you are welcome with your valuable

    suggestions.

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    INDEX

    Certificate of Guide

    Preface

    Acknowledgement

    Student Declaration

    Abstract

    CHAPTER 1

    Company Overview Theoretical Background Objective Of Study Scope and Importance of Study

    CHAPTER 2

    Literature Review

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    CHAPTER 3

    Research Methodology

    CHAPTER 4

    Data Analysis And Interpretation

    CHAPTER 5

    Conclusion Limitations Recommendations

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

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    Abstract

    Here, I have tried to put forth the real scenario of beverages market. I

    tried to bring sheer knowledge about the products of the company and

    their performance in the present market of VARANASI. These vital

    findings are done with the help of field work and face to face

    conversation with retailers.

    The basic purpose of the project is to understand the retailers behavior

    towards new product and to make product available and visible in retail

    stores. The project will also focus on the key problems a retailer come

    across while selling a new product and to know the gap between the

    expectations of retailer and company. The project will also suggest

    possible solutions to remove this gap so that the revenues of the

    company can increase

    The project will also focus on understanding the distribution channel for

    existing product, unibic cookies.

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    Introduction

    The area or industry of my project is MANAPASAND EMPLOYEE

    AND SATISFACTION. A major portion of the monthly budget of each

    household is reserved for MANAPASAND EMPLOYEE AND

    SATISFACTION Products. The volume of money circulated in the

    economy against MANAPASAND EMPLOYEE AND

    SATISFACTION products is very high, as the number of products the

    consumer use is very high. Competition in the MANAPASAND

    EMPLOYEE AND SATISFACTION sector is very high resulting in

    high pressure on margins.

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD is into various products.

    Mainly they can be classified into two categories,

    1.Beverages Mango sip Apple sip Jeera Masti Masala Frujus

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    2.Snacks Cookies

    The Mango and Apple Sip are manufactured by Manpasand Agro Food.

    Mango Sip comes in TETRA PACK and PET BOTTLE. Tetra pack is of

    200ml while Pet bottles are in 200, 300, 600 and 1200 ml. While Apple

    Sip comes in Tetra pack of 200ml. Their aim is customer satisfaction.

    Manpasand Agro Food is a decade young, well placed & fast developing

    F M C G Company dealing in food & beverages oriented products. Their

    core competency lies in manufacturing, processing and marketing of

    soft/cold drinks, fruit juice based drinks, Namkeens & Low Calorie

    Snacks.

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    The cookies are manufactured by Unibic. They come in 50gm, 67gm,

    110gm and 135gm.Unibic has been a manufacturer of fine specialty

    biscuits, cakes and pastries for over half a century and was established in

    Australia in the 1950s. Unibic supplies supermarkets Australia-wide,

    and is currently growing its customer base in International markets

    including the United Kingdom, South East Asia, New Zealand, Canada

    and the United States. UNIBIC India was incorporated in August 2004

    to produce world class biscuits in a niche, unique and premium

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    segment.

    UNIBIC Australia is a niche player in the Australian biscuit market and

    has been in business for over 40 years.

    MODY BEVERAGES is basically franchise of these manufacturing

    companies. It has its headquarters in SURAT and a sales office at

    AHMEDABAD.

    The main focus of the project is upon the performance of Mango Sip in

    current market, product placement, planning of routes including

    distribution and after sale service to the retailers. Firstly I tried to figure

    out the availability of the product after it was introduced in market. I

    was put in to gain the experience of selling which includes sales

    promotion.

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    Methodology:

    Understanding Companys Strategy in Beverage market.This part consists of following studies.

    Companys culture Promotion tools Supply chain Distributors appointment

    Finding out the performance in sale after the launch ofmango sip.

    Face to face talks. Interviewing distributors. Interviewing retailers.

    Finding new productive retailers with intensive productplacement

    Sharing benefits of keeping product.

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    Suggestion to retailers- where to keep the product inorder for maximum visibility

    Implying certain tools to enhance the sale of product. Distributing area and making routes maps of 6 days. Meeting 400 retailers in 6 days

    Comparative analysis with competitors product Finding out products which retailers keep instead of

    mango sip and unibic cookies.

    Finding out differences considering pricing, servicesand replacement policies of competitor companies.

    Schedule:

    1st

    phase- This phase is focused upon knowing the company and

    its products. What are the benefits of our product compared to

    others. How to pitch new retailers and provide better service to old.

    What will be the target market for mango sip. Basically this phase

    is to know the market properly.

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    2nd

    phase- In this phase, main target is to increase the sales of

    mango sip. And so area wise division is done on weekly basis and

    route maps are created. To know retailers perception towards

    mango sip. It also concentrates on the awareness and adaptability

    of the product after its launch. This will be done with the help of:

    Visits to retailers and distributors. Asking various questions which will help to know their point

    of view with respect to competitors product.

    Checking the availability and display of the product in theirstore.

    Making aware of the benefits of keeping the product in termsof margin.

    3rd

    phase- In this phase comparative analysis will be done with

    different products while keeping various categories. And with that

    what changes are required, will be analyzed. At last also a survey

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    of end consumer will be done to know the exact picture of demand

    of the product and will be helpful to company.

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    Working and Learning till now

    Initially starting with the project I learnt about the company and its

    strategies. First two days I got training from my manager about the

    products and their pricing. I was provided with the pricing list of these

    products with each SKUS. Also the target markets for these products

    were discussed. Beverages are for mass while cookies having high rates

    are segmented for niche. The different schemes and selling strategies

    were discussed during meeting. Companies current policies of selling

    were told like I was not suppose to give credit to retailers. I got

    knowledge about the distribution channel i.e. the working of the

    company. Also what are the margins of distributors and retailers were

    explained to me. Within these two days I studied about all these things

    and prepared myself to start field work.

    Whole Ahmedabad is divided into areas. I got new Ahmedabad. Also

    among that there are 3 distributors having different areas of new

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    Ahmedabad. I was given work under SHRI KRISHNA TRADING.

    Areas are divided on weekly basis i.e. six areas per week and need to

    repeat that areas next week. Within that on an avg I had to cover 35 to

    40 retailers per day or per area. The areas under SHRI KRISHNA

    TRADING are:

    MONDAY: - CG road and NAVRANGPURA

    TUESDAY: - ASHRAM ROAD

    WEDNESDAY: - PALDI- VASNA

    THURSDAY: - AMBAVADI

    FRIDAY: - VADAJ-SABARMATI

    SATURDAY: - PARAS NAGAR- SOLA HOUSING

    With the above knowledge I started field work in a group of four people

    and with companys salesperson. I was guided for one week with that

    salesman. He introduced me the above areas and retailers. Also I was

    given the route cards with the names of retailers and so it was not

    difficult to work and find out the area.

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    I started work by providing services to older retailers and pitching new

    retailers. Initially it was difficult to convince them or convert calls but

    slowly and gradually I learnt these skills. How to introduce the product,

    where to trap them. I learnt different approaches to convince the

    retailers. Some were interested in margin while others were interested in

    quality. And so I learnt to behave accordingly. Many times it was

    difficult to convert the calls. I came across to many retailers who dont

    even listen. Such situations were difficult to tackle. I learnt to be patient

    and polite. I came across different selling strategies and applied further

    so that same mistakes were not repeated. I worked with that group for

    around 10 days. Even during that time I met distributor. Discussed

    problems and issues with him related to dispatching the goods.

    After these 10 days, from 8th

    march, two persons were grouped and area

    was divided among all. I was working under same distributor and same

    area with one of my colleague. By this time I was quite prepared for

    selling. It was better now to convert calls, pitch new retailers, and

    convince them. Even I provided better services to old customers. I

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    continued working in that area and tried to increase sales of mango sip.

    Make people aware of this product. Also side by side am working for

    increasing sales of other products too. With these things also I took

    feedback from retailers about the product. What is the response of

    customers, whether they like the product. Also I tried to make product

    visible in their shops. Asked whether they are satisfied from the product

    and service. Shared benefits of products with them like only mango sip

    has pet bottle of 200ml, mango pulp content is more. And tried to

    improve upon mistakes and solved their problems.

    PROBLEMS AND DIFFICULTIES

    There were lots of problems. While taking feedback, I got mix

    responses. Retailers were not happy with company or product. Mango

    sip lacks brand name. Its not well known among people. And so

    retailers were not ready to keep. Frooti is strong competitor and so in

    front of that it was difficult to make them understand. The situation is

    like that customers dont come up and ask for the product but retailers

    have to show them. And so because of this reason many retailers were

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    not interested in keeping new products. Still I continued to convince

    them and asked them to start with our products.

    Many retailers were having problems with the company. Before this

    company was having different products but then because of some

    problems company left those products. Due to this retailers lost their

    trust towards the company. And so I tried to make them understand

    things.

    Also some retailers were having problems with distributor. The delivery

    and service was not on time. Even in between for one week goods were

    not dispatched. I forwarded this problem ahead and so we had a meeting

    with distributor. The matter was solved and the delivery started on time.

    Retailers got their orders the very net day and I made weekly visit to

    them to provide them better service.

    Within this time our one product got changed i.e. before we had Jeera

    Masala Soda of Exotic Company. Its MRP was 13 rs. Company

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    increased its rate to 15 rs. Due to this we left that one and started new

    Jeera Masti Masala of Manas Agro. This is pune based Company. In

    market this was new product. Retailers are not ready to replace older

    Jeera. This one is not having same taste and also sweeter. Its like

    Sharbat. I got such responses and so repeat orders are less. The

    packaging is also not proper. And so customers are not ready to buy.

    There was scheme going in Unibic Cookies. On purchase of 12 pieces,

    one piece was free but the Company has withdrawn the scheme. Due to

    this the margin got reduced and retailers were not satisfied. The sales

    have being declined due to this.

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    ABOUT US:Manpasand Beverages (P) Ltd ( erstwhile Manpasand

    Agro Foods), established on April,29, 1998 is the leading

    brand of fruit juices like Mango Sip, Apple Sip, Guava Sip

    & Litchi Sip in entire beverages segments.Our basic proposition entails that our Company's business

    should refresh the market; enrich the workplace; protect

    and preserve the environment; and strengthen the

    community.Over a decade, Manpasand has marked its presence with

    significant achievements and today commands a market

    leadership status.

    OUR TECHNOLOGY:At Manpasand Beverages, high speed PET bottle lines and

    tetra pack lines are installed at multiple locations to

    ensure that you get great juice round the clock. The fruit

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    juices processing plant are managed by teams of

    technically qualified professional who are well versed

    with production management and are capable of

    delivering quality products meeting the requirements of

    customers. We have self sustained R & D Department at

    all Plants. Food safety is at Top priority at all plants. Very

    high standards of hygiene and cleanliness are maintained

    all throughout the plant to meet standards.At Manpasand, the focus has been on delivering nothing

    but the very best in Quality.

    OUR MISSION AND VISION:"Our mission is to be counted as one of the leading

    beverage brand in the World."Bring to the world a portfolio of quality beverage brands

    that anticipate and satisfy people's desires and needs.

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    PRODUCTS

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    ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

    STORE MANAGER

    COMMERCIAL MANAGER

    (MR. CHANDRESH)

    HEAD CASHIER

    (MR. SHYAM)CASHIERS (4)

    LINE OF BUSINESS HEADS (5)

    (FLOOR MANAGER OF DIVISION)

    SALES EXECUTIVES

    (TEAM LEADERS & MEMBERS

    ASSISTANT STORE MANAGER

    (MR. ANURAG PRADEEP)

    LOSS PREVENTION HEAD

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    EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

    Employee satisfaction is a measure of how happy workers are with their

    job and working environment. Keeping morale high among workers can

    be of tremendous benefit to any company, as happy workers will be

    more likely to produce more, take fewer days off, and stay loyal to the

    company. There are many factors in improving or maintaining high

    employee satisfaction, which wise employers would do well to

    implement.

    To measure employee satisfaction, many companies have mandatory

    surveys or face-to-face meetings with employees to gain information.

    Both of these tactics have pros and cons, and should be chosen

    carefully. Surveys are often anonymous, allowing workers more

    freedom to be honest without fear of repercussion. Interviews with

    company management can feel intimidating, but if done correctly can

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    let the worker know that their voice has been heard and their concerns

    addressed by those in charge. Surveys and meetings can truly get to the

    center of the data surrounding employee satisfaction, and can be great

    tools to identify specific problems leading to lowered morale.

    Many experts believe that one of the best ways to maintain employee

    satisfaction is to make workers feel like part of a family or team.

    Holding office events, such as parties or group outings, can help build

    close bonds among workers. Many companies also participate in team-

    building retreats that are designed to strengthen the working

    relationship of the employees in a non-work related setting.

    The backbone of employee satisfaction is respect for workers and the

    job they perform. In every interaction with management, employees

    should be treated with courtesy and interest. An easy avenue for

    employees to discuss problems with upper management should be

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    maintained and carefully monitored. Even if management cannot meet

    all the demands of employees, showing workers that they are being

    heard and putting honest dedication into compromising will often help

    to improve morale.

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    VARIABLES CONTRIBUTING TO EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

    1. Overall Individual satisfaction: Employees should be satisfied with

    the organization as a great place to work.

    2. Work Environment: Employees have to feel satisfied with the

    environment within which they work; it would result in high

    productivity.

    3. Communication Methods: When administrative policies and all

    important announcements are communicated to the employees, it

    boosts their morale. The methods chosen for communication also play

    an integral role. Some of the methods that could be used are intranet,

    monthly newsletters, weekly meetings etc...

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    4. Compensation and benefits: This is the most important variable for

    employee satisfaction. Employees should be provided with competitive

    salary packages and they should be satisfied with it when comparing

    their pay packages with those of the outsiders who are working in the

    same industry.

    DETERMINANTS OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

    Supervision: It is one of the most important factors in JobSatisfaction. Employee oriented or considerate supervisors who

    take personal interest in their subordinates & display friendship,

    mutual trust, respect and warmth, have been found to have

    subordinates who are relatively more satisfied with their job.

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    The Work Group: People seek satisfaction of their social &psychological needs in interaction with others in a group

    situation. Isolated workers dislike their jobs.

    Job Content: HERZBERG hold the view that job content factorssuch as achievement, recognition, advancement, responsibility &

    the work itself tend to provide satisfaction but there absences

    doesnt tend to create dissatisfaction.

    Occupational Level: A large number of research studies haveshown that there is a positive relationship between the level or

    hierarchical status of a person and his job satisfaction.

    Specialization: Specialization has no doubt resulted in greaterefficiency, but it has also contributed to dissatisfaction,

    repetitiveness of the task is found to be boring and monotonous

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    by workers. Workers who carried out a number of operations

    expressed satisfaction with their job said WALKER & GUEST.

    Age: Workers in the advanced age group tend to feel moresatisfied with their job because they have adjusted with their job

    condition but younger workers; tend to feel dissatisfaction with

    their job conditions because they have high ambitions about their

    carrier advancement.

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    EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION AND PRODUCTIVITY

    It was believed for a long time, particularly by human relations experts,

    that satisfied, workers were productive workers, but later researchers

    sounds it to be a myth. No doubt some studies have reported positive

    correlation between satisfaction & productivity but these are often not

    statistically significant.

    BAYFIELD & CROCKETT concluded from a review of a number of

    research studies that job satisfaction did not necessarily imply high

    performance and that production may be only peripherally related to

    many of the goals towards which the industrial worker may be striving.

    Relationship between satisfaction & productivity is very complex.

    There are four possible relationships:

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    o High Satisfaction & Low Productivity: Highly satisfied workersmay turn out to be low in productivity, if management is

    interested only in keeping the employees happy, and not

    demanding of high productivity.

    o High Satisfaction & High Productivity: It exists when supervisor isboth employee oriented as well as task oriented. He tries his best

    to help his employees in the fulfillment of their social &

    psychological needs.

    o Low Satisfaction & Low Productivity: It occurs when thesupervisor is laissez faire type. He neither takes care of

    employees needs not of production.

    o Low Satisfaction & High Productivity: It may be found to existstogether where a highly task oriented and coercive supervisor

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    uses scientific management techniques to push up production

    without any regard to employee needs and feelings.

    MEASURING EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION

    1) Employee Satisfaction Surveys: Employee satisfaction surveys and

    focus groups help the employer to identify the areas of employee

    satisfaction and dissatisfaction. Employee satisfaction surveys help

    employers measure and understand their employees attitude,

    opinions, motivation, and satisfaction.

    2) Conduct Simple Training Needs Assessment: This training needs

    assessment works best in small to mid-sized organizations. It gives a

    quick assessment of the training needs of an employee group. This

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    training need assessment helps find common training programs for a

    group of employees.

    3) Exit Interviews: Exit interviews are one of the best ways to get true

    and honest feedback from employees. The downside is that it takes

    time to build up a significant amount of data from exit interviews.

    4) Employee Attitude Surveys: Excellent guide to employee satisfaction

    - attitude surveys: tells what they are, how to conduct them, how to

    use them effectively.

    5) Job Satisfaction Survey: The Company compares employee

    satisfaction with their national benchmarks.

    INDICATORS OF EMPLOYEE DISSATISFACTION

    There are various indicators which reflect that the employee is

    dissatisfied from the job, and management or the superior must check

    these in order to recognize the problem of that employee and try to

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    solve it out in order to create satisfaction, which is beneficial for both

    employee as well as the organization. Some of these indicators are:-

    Labour turnoverAbsenteeismLoitering & IdlingSeeking a transferLow MoraleFrustrationHigher error rate than anticipatedLow performanceBad behaviourUndue interest in complaints about salary & opportunity for

    career development.

    Try to avoid accepting new workBad communication with subordinates

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    IMPROVE EMPLOYEES SATISFACTION

    Flexible work hours aren't the only way to increase employee

    satisfaction. Here are some other steps you can take to boost your

    workers' loyalty and dedication while reducing turnover:

    Provide employees with responsibility-and then let them use it.

    Most surveys show that the greatest source of employee pride

    and satisfaction is the feeling of accomplishment that comes from

    having-and exercising-responsibility. Yet many business owners,

    consumed by fears of a shrinking bottom line, have turned

    micromanagement into an art form. Unfortunately, few things

    employers do cause more employee dissatisfaction. Here's the

    real bottom line: If you can't trust your employees to be able to

    think and act on their own, you probably shouldn't have hired

    them in the first place.

    Show respect. Frustrated by a faltering economy, diminishing

    markets and meddling investors, many business owners look close

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    to home for someone to blame-all too often, that's their own

    employees. The result? A growing number of employees feel like

    they're being viewed as the enemy, not as loyal partners. Its little

    wonder so many employees seem ready to jump ship at the first

    sign of opportunity. On the other hand, companies that truly

    value their employees earn more than gratitude-they win

    enhanced dedication and productivity as well. So be sure to show

    your employees how much you respect and value them-tell them

    how much you appreciate them, throw them a pizza party,

    recognize an employee of the month, do anything you can to

    show them how much you care.

    Recognize the whole person. Employees are more than 9-to-5

    robots who turn off at night and can't wait until the starting bell

    rings the next morning. All workers have lives, interests, and

    friends and family outside the office-and most are constantly

    struggling to balance increasingly hectic schedules. While

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    companies can't sacrifice unduly to the whims of a single

    individual, making concessions where possible-allowing a long

    lunch break to attend a child's school event, for instance, or

    permitting a sales executive to fly out on Monday morning instead

    of Sunday night-can pay huge dividends in the long run.

    Mark out a clear path to growth. Some employees are content to

    remain where they are in an organization, but most want to grow

    in their careers over time. Business owners who wish to increase

    employee satisfaction tend to look past formalities and establish

    genuine growth paths for all their employees, not just their senior

    executives.

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    EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION MODEL FOR RETENTION

    The fundamental reason that employees leave organisations is that they

    are not satisfied. Their dissatisfaction could occur on many levels.

    Much published research on turnover indicates that money is often NOT

    the most important reason. Employees leave for other reasons such as

    career growth and development, or a change in life circumstances, or

    factors like that.

    Its handy to think of the reasons for dissatisfaction in terms of push

    factors (things that make employees more dissatisfied) and pull factors

    (things that make employees more satisfied). These factors are showing

    the level of satisfaction as well as dissatisfaction of employees working

    in an organization.

    The factors that are going to make some MORE dissatisfied are things

    like:

    poor pay

    poor compensation

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    poor work conditions

    lack of promotions

    poor benefits offering

    lack of job security

    The factors that make an employee MORE satisfied are things like:

    good leadership in the organisation

    good relationship with their manager

    recognition for their achievements (not necessarily monetary

    recognition)

    advancement in their careers

    personal growth and development

    feedback and support (meaningful feedback, not just naked

    criticism)

    clear direction and objectives

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    So there is a lot that can be done on the positive side to increase

    satisfaction. Naturally, there are of course many opportunities on this

    side of the house where a good talent management solution can help

    things along.

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    Employee EmployeeFulfillment

    Commitment

    Factors leading to

    Dissatisfaction

    Factors leading to

    Satisfaction

    Poor Pay

    Poor Work conditions

    Poor Compensation

    Lack of promotion

    Good leadership practices

    Good manager relationship

    Advancement

    Personal growth

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    EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION MODEL FOR RETENTION

    EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION

    The job of a manager in the workplace is to get things done through

    employees. To do this manager should be able to motivate the

    employees.Basically, in order to keep employees motivated there are

    7 strategies that can be adopted, which are as follows:

    1)Providing positive reinforcements for the tasks accomplished andsetting higher goals to be achieved.

    2)Setting down certain effective rules and regulations to be followedin the office.

    3)Seeing that fair rules are set in the office.4)Looking into employee needs and seeing that they are comfortable

    in their work environment.

    5)There should be work related goals set from time to time.6)There should be regular appraisals and platforms where employees

    can share their on the job experiences

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    7)There should be consistent and constant on the job rewarding andincentives

    20 TACTICS TO INCREASE MOTIVATION IN EMPLOYEES

    1. Consequences: Never use threats. Theyll turn people against you.

    But making people aware of the negative consequences of not getting

    results (for everyone involved) can have a big impact. This one is also

    big for self motivation.

    2. Pleasure: This is the old carrot on a stick technique. Providing

    pleasurable rewards creates eager and productive people.

    3. Performance incentives: Appeal to peoples selfish nature. Give

    them the opportunity to earn more for themselves by earning more for

    you.

    4. Detailed instructions: If you want a specific result, give specific

    instructions. People work better when they know exactly whats

    expected.

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    5. Short and long term goals: Use both short and long term goals to

    guide the action process and create an overall philosophy.

    6. Kindness: Get people on your side and theyll want to help you. Piss

    them off and theyll do everything they can to screw you over.

    7. Deadlines: Many people are most productive right before a big

    deadline. They also have a hard time focusing until that deadline is

    looming overhead. Use this to your advantage by setting up a series of

    mini-deadlines building up to an end result.

    8. Team Spirit: People work more effectively when they feel like part

    of teamthey dont want to let others down.

    9. Recognize achievement: Make a point to recognize achievements

    one-on-one and also in group settings. People like to see that their work

    isnt being ignored.

    10. Personal stake: Think about the personal stake of others. What do

    they need? By understanding this youll be able to keep people happy

    and productive.

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    11. Concentrate on outcomes: No one likes to work with someone

    standing over their shoulder. Focus on outcomes make it clear what

    you want and cut people loose to get it done on their own.

    12. Trust and Respect: Give people the trust and respect they deserve

    and theyll respond to requests much more favorably.

    13. Create challenges: People are happy when theyre progressing

    towards a goal. Give them the opportunity to face new and difficult

    problems and theyll be more enthusiastic.

    14. Let people be creative: Dont expect everyone to do things your

    way. Allowing people to be creative creates a more optimistic

    environment and can lead to awesome new ideas.

    15. Constructive criticism: Often people dont realize what theyre

    doing wrong. Let them know. Most people want to improve and will

    make an effort once they know how to do it.

    16. Demand improvement: Dont let people stagnate. Each time

    someone advances raise the bar a little higher (especially for yourself).

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    17. Make it fun:Work is most enjoyable when it doesnt feel like work

    at all. Let people have fun and the positive environment will lead to

    better results.

    18. Create opportunities: Give people the opportunity to advance. Let

    them know that hard work will pay off.

    19.Communication: Keep the communication channels open. By being

    aware of potential problems you can fix them before a serious dispute

    arises.

    20. Make it stimulating: Mix it up. Dont ask people to do the same

    boring tasks all the time. A stimulating environment creates enthusiasm

    and the opportunity for big picture thinking.

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    EMPLOYEE SATISFACTON AND MOTIVATION IN MANPASAND

    BEVERAGES PVT LTD, BLY.

    Employee Satisfaction means a lot for the management of

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, Bly. They deal with each & every

    aspect which can satisfy their employees. According to them Human

    Resource is the most important part of any organization, and it is very

    necessary for the organization to keep their employees happy in order

    to achieve the organizational success & goal.

    Employee satisfaction being a very important part of their ideology, the

    group is sensitive to the requirements of its greatest asset and

    committed to ensure utmost satisfaction and value for their hard work

    and dedication. This is the reason that MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT

    LTD, Bly. enjoys faithful and good employees forever.

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    Employee satisfaction and motivation is really very important and

    thatswhy MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD provides different

    benefits, good working conditions, suitable time, initiative and

    responsibility etc. to their employees in order to attain maximum

    Satisfaction of employees.

    BENEFITS PROVIDED BY MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD TO ITS

    EMPLOYEES

    INCENTIVE ON SALES: This incentive is given on the basis of targetachievement. A particular target is assigned to each of the

    employees. And according to the fulfillment of the target,

    incentive is provided to them. For Ex, if they achieve 90% of the

    target- 5% of their salary is provided to them extra as incentive.

    Similarly for 100%- 10% and 110%- 15% is given.

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    OVERALL GROOMING: This program is run to motivate theemployees so that they are more productive and can easily

    achieve their targets.

    BEST EMPLOYEE OF THE MONTH: An employee of the store isawarded as Best Employee of the month each month. On the

    basis of Target Achievement, Behaviour at Store, Interaction

    with Customer, Overall Grooming.

    BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION: In the starting of each month, Birthdaysof all those employees are celebrated whose birthday falls in that

    particular month.

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    MEASUREMENT OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION IN MANPASAND

    BEVERAGES PVT LTD

    There are two ways of analyzing whether the employees are satisfied

    and motivated or not. Theses two ways are the only and according to

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, are the best ways of checking the

    level of satisfaction and motivation amongst employees. The two ways

    are:-

    Measurement of Achievement of Target: This means that inMANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, target achievement plays an

    important role in analyzing the level of employees satisfaction. If

    the target has been achieved during the period, employers feel

    that the employees are satisfied thats why they are doing as

    expected. This is their assumption that if employees achieve their

    target then they are satisfied.

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    Performance Appraisal: It is the technique of analyzing theperformance of the employees during the particular period. If the

    performances is satisfactory or say good then they think that the

    people are satisfied with their jobs otherwise there is some

    problem with them regarding job or personal.

    The major basis of analyzing the level of satisfaction is TARGET

    ACHIEVEMENT only.

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    OBJECTIVES:

    To study the strategies of the company in Beverage market. To understand the strategies required to promote a new

    product in market.

    To understand the distribution channel of Mody beverages. To find out the loopholes in the service delivery, distribution

    of the product and to suggest ways to eliminate them.

    Comparative analysis of competitors product.

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    SCOPE AND IMPORTANCE OF STUDY

    The research study has immense scope for me as a researcher as I

    can apply this practical knowledge and experience in my future

    career and managerial decision making.

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD can also take benefit of this study

    to improve their employee satisfaction and motivational levels,

    which directly have an impact on productivity and goodwill of the

    organization.

    This research work can be used as a secondary data for further

    research work.

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    Motivation and job satisfaction in one government research and

    development environment

    Engineering Management Journal, Dec 2000 by Leach, Frederick

    J, Westbrook, Jerry D

    ABSTRACT

    Many factors affect motivation and job satisfaction in a research and

    development environment. This study was conducted at a U.S.

    government research laboratory to determine the factors that are

    important to motivation and to job satisfaction. Data from researchers

    and managers were collected and compared. The framework used for

    this study is Frederick Hertzbergs motivation hygiene factor theory.

    The results demonstrate that with small differences, Hertzbergs theory

    generally applies to this environment. Researchers and managers agreed

    on the importance of various factors in motivating performance. But

    they did not agree on the importance of various factors in job

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    satisfaction. More researchers reported lower job satisfaction than

    managers.

    Benefits Of High Internal Work Motivation Comparing Retail

    Sector To Manufacturing

    Journal of Diversity ManagementThird Quarter 2008 Volume 3

    byRickey Casey, University of the Ozarks, USAJay Robbins, Ouachita Baptist University, USA

    ABSTRACT

    The Hackman and Oldhman Model have been tested in several areas

    with additional testing needed in the service sector. This study tested the

    model within a manufacturing company and evaluated several of the

    dimensions of the model. This paper evaluates two of these dimensions;

    high internal work motivation and task significance. The plan that was

    surveyed has a population of 1,000 with 200 sampled. The company

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    examined is a larger manufacturer of electric motors and the sample was

    taken from one plant with all three shifts samples. The plant has a

    population of 1,000 with 200 sampled. A comparison study was done in

    a major retail company. From the survey sample of 534 employees of

    the retail company, 330 responses were returned, indicating a 62 percent

    response rate. The average age of those responding to the survey was

    37.9 years. Males accounted for 22.7 percent of the respondents while

    72.7 percent were female.

    Work motivation and job satisfaction in the Nordic countries

    Journal of Employee Relations, 2004 Volume 26 by

    Jacob K. Eskildsen, Center for Corporate Performance, The Aarhus

    School of Business, Aarhus, Denmark

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    ABSTRACT

    This paper studies differences in job satisfaction and intrinsic work

    motivation between employees with different characteristics. Based on a

    study of the literature assumptions regarding these differences are

    developed and tested on data from a survey in the Nordic countries. In

    this survey 9,623 employees from randomly selected households in the

    Nordic countries participated. Among the findings are that Danish

    workers were found to be the most satisfied and that there is no

    difference between the genders with respect to job satisfaction in the

    Nordic countries.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Type of Research: Descriptive research

    Type of Data:

    1) Primary Data : Unstructured interview of the concerned

    authorities & questionnaire

    2)Secondary Data : Reports and website of the organization.

    Research Method: Survey Method

    Research Instrument : Questionnaire & Observation

    Contact Method : Direct unstructured Interview

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    Sampling Plan :1)Sample Size : 35

    2) Sample Unit: Employees of MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD

    3) Sample AreaMANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, Bareilly

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    1.The below is the pie chart describing the total sales product wiseirrespective of the area.

    From the above graph, we can say that Mango sip is having maximum

    sales while Apple sip and Frujus are almost lowest and neck to neck.

    The figures are the no of pieces sold of particular product. So along with

    increasing sales of the Mango Sip, I will suggest to keep in mind Frujus

    and Apple Sip too so that there sales also get increases or else some

    promotion can be used for these products.

    Mango sip

    Frujus

    Jerra masala soda

    Apple sip

    Gallons

    Unibic cookies

    4189, 41.28%

    2298, 22.60%

    168, 1.65%

    153, 1.50%

    648, 6.30%

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    2. The below graph describes the area wise sales of all the products.Here total sales are taken of all the products not describing each product

    but area is divided to see which area has maximum sales.

    The above graph represents that among all the areas, Ambavadi has the

    highest sales while others are also similar. While CG and Navrangpura

    are having low sales. People there are not aware much and so retailers

    are not ready to keep and also they want brand name. So either some

    beneficial schemes can be given or try to make people over there aware

    of our products.

    Navrangpura

    Ambavadi

    Vadaj

    Sabarmati

    Ashram road

    Paldi- Vasna

    CG road

    679, 6.69%900, 7.88%

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    3.The below graph compares the sales of different SKUS of Mangosip.

    From the above graph, we can say that 200 ml is having highest sales

    from all other products. This product is small and only of 10 rs and so

    because of this reason retailers also wish to keep. Even tetra pack is also

    having good sales. While products are not having good sales. By giving

    some profit or some schemes on these products we can try to increase

    the sales of these products.

    Tetra 200 ml 300ml 600ml 1200ml

    Series1 1840 2113 167 57 12

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    Mango Sip

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    4.The below graph shows the comparison among SKUS of UnibicCookies.

    From the graph, we can see that 67gms of unibic cookies are having

    highest sales while others are almost equal. We have different types of

    cookies in 67 gm and 135 gm while in 50 and 110 Gms we have milk

    cookies. Milk cookies are not giving good sales and 135gm have family

    packing. 67 gm one comes in single packing having mrp from 10 to 15.

    From this we can say that customers are interested in small one with

    affordable mrp.

    50 gm 67gm 110gm 135gm

    Series1 376 1786 318 210

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    1800

    2000

    Unibic Cookies

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    5.The following contains seven graphs of all the different areas. Thiswill help to know in which area, which product has maximum

    sales.

    First is Navrangpura. Here we can see that unibic cookies of67 gm have maximum sales. Jeera is also having good sales.

    But in mango sip we have sales of 200 ml. Other products are

    not much sold. So we can try to pitch retailers for those

    products.

    200ml Frujus Jeera 50gm 67gm 110gm 135gmSeries1 30 24 120 60 245 48 152

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    Navrangpura

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    Next is Ambavaadi. Here we have good sales of mango sip200 ml Jeera and unibic cookies of 67 Gms. Also here almost

    all products are sold.

    Tetra 200ml 300ml JeeraApple

    sip

    Gallon

    s50gm 67gm

    110g

    m

    135g

    m

    Series1 51 373 72 621 48 276 72 639 24 29

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Ambavadi

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    Third is vadaj. Here we are having maximum sales of jeeraand mango sip 200ml. Others are having lower sales. Here

    milk cookies have better response and so we can try to

    increase it sales more.

    Tetra200m

    l

    300m

    l

    600m

    l

    Fruju

    s JeeraApple

    sip

    Gallo

    ns 50gm 67gm110g

    m

    Series1 184 330 21 33 54 393 51 144 144 114 78

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    Vadaj

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    Next is Sabarmati. Here tetra pack is having good sales andthen 200ml. others are almost negligible. Here people are

    interested in products which are not costly. They are not

    ready to pay much. And so unibic cookies are not much sold

    here.

    Tetra 200ml 300ml Jeera 50gm 67gm 110gm 135gmSeries1 918 528 50 72 40 84 126 17

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    Sabarmati

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    The below is graph of ashram road. Here also we are havingsales of tetra more and then 200ml. Even jeera has good

    sales. While in cookies, negligible sales are there. 300and

    600ml are not only stated here. And so we should try to pitch

    retailers for those products.

    Tetra 200ml Frujus JeeraApplesi

    pGallons 50gm 67gm 110gm

    Series1 438 318 24 240 12 84 48 42 24

    050

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    500

    Ashram road

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    This is Paldi- vasna. Here we have good sales of cookies andeven more than mango sip. Jeera is also having good sales.

    So more attention should be driven on mango sip and even

    we should try to start 300 and 600ml.

    Tetra 200ml Frujus JeeraApple

    sip

    Gallon

    s 50gm 67gm110g

    m

    135g

    m

    Series1 162 372 24 504 30 60 12 557 18 12

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    Paldi- Vasna

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    The below is a graph of CG road. Here almost all theproducts are in sales with jeera having max sales. Other

    products are almost same. Here milk cookies are not yet

    stated so one can pitch retailers for it.

    Tetra 200ml 300ml 600ml1200

    mlFrujus Jeera

    Apple

    sip

    Gallon

    s67gm

    Series1 87 162 24 24 12 42 348 12 84 105

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    CG road

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    6.The below graph shows the comparison between the sales. Mangosip and Unibic are almost same. These figures are the no of boxes.

    The first figures are of two months while the next one are of one

    and half. So mango sip and unibic are neck to neck. While in Jeera

    there is lot of difference. As initially Jeera was of Exotic Company

    while now its of Manas fruit and due to difference in taste,

    packaging and company, the sales are declining.

    Mango Sip Jeera Unibic Apple sip Gallons

    Jan- feb 196.12 172 74 0 0

    March-12th april 173.51 96.76 52.22 5.66 54

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Sales Comparison

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    CONCLUSION

    Job satisfaction has its own definition for every employee. On the

    whole job satisfaction broadly involves five aspects and they are-

    salary, supervision, Promotions, relations with coworkers and most

    importantly their work which they perform for the organization. But

    according to the analysis, conclusion may be summarized as follows:

    Only 34.29% of the employees working in MANPASANDBEVERAGES PVT LTD are satisfied from their job.

    The remaining 65.71% of the employees are partly satisfied thatmeans they are somewhat dissatisfied from the job. They should

    not be left ignored because their dissatisfaction could be proved

    fatal for the organization. As satisfied employees contribute

    their best efforts towards the growth and success of the

    organization.

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    48.57% of the employees are not fully satisfied from the salary,this is a clear indicator that employees feel that they are getting

    less than what they deserve.

    Almost all the employees are fully aware of different benefitsavailable to them.

    As far as job security is concerned, it is low in MANPASANDBEVERAGES PVT LTD and hence employees are not free of this

    fear.

    Timings are well set and suitable to employees.Employees in MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD enjoy proper

    recognition & full faith of their employers.

    In MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD ideas of employees arewelcomed, by which employees feel themselves as a part of

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD and not just an employee.

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    Another good step to attain high level of job satisfaction ofemployees is maintaining peaceful, good, satisfactory, faithful

    human relations with their employees. MANPASAND

    BEVERAGES PVT LTD is also providing good working conditions as

    well as good working environment to their employees.

    Satisfactory work culture is there in MANPASAND BEVERAGESPVT LTD which is acceptable by all the employees.

    After performance appraisal, if the employer finds thatperformance of an employee is outstanding, he provides reward

    to that employee as a symbol of appreciation and motivation.

    Employees are satisfied due to this reason also.

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    Limitations:

    The products are not well known as the Company lacksproper promotion strategies , exabsence of advertisements ,

    hoardings , etc

    The company lacks brand image which acts as hurdle whileconvincing retailers.

    The Company follows a policy of selling products only inCash and no Credit which affects overall sales.

    The management and distribution channel is weak. There isdemand for some products while no supply.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    On the basis of this study, suggestions to the MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT are:-

    As it is observed that the policy of MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT to measure theemployees satisfaction is on the basis of target achievement. But MANPASAND

    BEVERAGES PVT should not focus on turnover as a measurement of level of job

    satisfaction of employees because achieving the target does not mean that the

    employees are happy with the policies, rules, etc. of the organization. It may be due to

    some pressure or further hope of improvement they are performing their tasks

    efficiently. Turnover is not the appropriate basis; MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT

    should rather focus on more effective measurement techniques.

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT should provide incentives to their employees for theachievement of target for full satisfaction of employees.

    MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT should provide job security to it performingemployees.. This will motivate them to work hard.

    There should be proper availability of promotion and growth for the employees in theorganization.

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    Another important thing is that there must be good amount of increment in theirsalary every year. This is the biggest tool in the hands of employers to gain confidence,

    faith and satisfaction of their employees.

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    References

    1.Mr. Sanjay DattaRSM2.Mr. Madhusudan Pathak- ASM3.Mr. Dilip- Distributor4.www.manpasandagrofood.com5.www.unibic.com

    http://www.manpasandagrofood.com/http://www.manpasandagrofood.com/http://www.unibic.com/http://www.unibic.com/http://www.unibic.com/http://www.manpasandagrofood.com/