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SUMMER TRANING REPORT
ON
MANPASAND EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND SATISFACTION
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for two year
SUBMITED TO SUBMITED BY
NITU PATHAK SWEATA SINGH
SHEAT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING BABATPUR VARANASI
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DECLARATION
I hereby declare that this project work titled A SUMMER TRANING ON
MANPASAND EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND SATISFACTIONwith special reference to
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, Varanasi, is original in has been carried out by me
as a student ofSHEAT COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING BABATPUR VARANASI,.
Date:
Place:
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Acknowledgement
In the successful completion of this project inspiration and
guidance of many people was involved. A mere form of
acknowledgement would be demeaning the status of this whole effort
which has had the blessings and supervision of the eminent person
around me.
First of all I would like to thank whole heartedly Mrs. NITU
PATHAK Who was there to guide me at every step during the course of
this project. She gave me tips for the improvement in project whenever
required. Special thanks to Director, SHEAT COLLEGE for providing
eminent direction. Apart from this I feel indebted to all faculty
members of SHEAT, especially who have helped, developed the right
kind of attitude and scholastic excellence in me. Last but not the least; I
am very thankful to my parents, friends and all those persons who
made this research project possible, for their consistent guidance and
constructive criticism.
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Preface
Decision making is a fundamental part of the research process. Decisions regarding that
what you want to do, how you want to do, what tools and techniques must be used for
the successful completion of the project. In fact it is the researchers efficiency as a
decision maker that makes project fruitful for those who concern to the area of study.
Basically when we are playing with computer in every part of life, I used it in my project
not for the ease of my but for the ease of result explanation to those who will read this
project. The project presents the role of financial system in life of persons.
I had toiled to achieve the goals desired. Being a neophyte in this highly competitive
world of business, I had come across several difficulties to make the objectives a reality.
I am presenting this hand carved efforts in black and white. If anywhere something is
found not in tandem to the theme then you are welcome with your valuable
suggestions.
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INDEX
Certificate of Guide
Preface
Acknowledgement
Student Declaration
Abstract
CHAPTER 1
Company Overview Theoretical Background Objective Of Study Scope and Importance of Study
CHAPTER 2
Literature Review
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CHAPTER 3
Research Methodology
CHAPTER 4
Data Analysis And Interpretation
CHAPTER 5
Conclusion Limitations Recommendations
BIBLIOGRAPHY
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Abstract
Here, I have tried to put forth the real scenario of beverages market. I
tried to bring sheer knowledge about the products of the company and
their performance in the present market of VARANASI. These vital
findings are done with the help of field work and face to face
conversation with retailers.
The basic purpose of the project is to understand the retailers behavior
towards new product and to make product available and visible in retail
stores. The project will also focus on the key problems a retailer come
across while selling a new product and to know the gap between the
expectations of retailer and company. The project will also suggest
possible solutions to remove this gap so that the revenues of the
company can increase
The project will also focus on understanding the distribution channel for
existing product, unibic cookies.
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Introduction
The area or industry of my project is MANAPASAND EMPLOYEE
AND SATISFACTION. A major portion of the monthly budget of each
household is reserved for MANAPASAND EMPLOYEE AND
SATISFACTION Products. The volume of money circulated in the
economy against MANAPASAND EMPLOYEE AND
SATISFACTION products is very high, as the number of products the
consumer use is very high. Competition in the MANAPASAND
EMPLOYEE AND SATISFACTION sector is very high resulting in
high pressure on margins.
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD is into various products.
Mainly they can be classified into two categories,
1.Beverages Mango sip Apple sip Jeera Masti Masala Frujus
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2.Snacks Cookies
The Mango and Apple Sip are manufactured by Manpasand Agro Food.
Mango Sip comes in TETRA PACK and PET BOTTLE. Tetra pack is of
200ml while Pet bottles are in 200, 300, 600 and 1200 ml. While Apple
Sip comes in Tetra pack of 200ml. Their aim is customer satisfaction.
Manpasand Agro Food is a decade young, well placed & fast developing
F M C G Company dealing in food & beverages oriented products. Their
core competency lies in manufacturing, processing and marketing of
soft/cold drinks, fruit juice based drinks, Namkeens & Low Calorie
Snacks.
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The cookies are manufactured by Unibic. They come in 50gm, 67gm,
110gm and 135gm.Unibic has been a manufacturer of fine specialty
biscuits, cakes and pastries for over half a century and was established in
Australia in the 1950s. Unibic supplies supermarkets Australia-wide,
and is currently growing its customer base in International markets
including the United Kingdom, South East Asia, New Zealand, Canada
and the United States. UNIBIC India was incorporated in August 2004
to produce world class biscuits in a niche, unique and premium
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segment.
UNIBIC Australia is a niche player in the Australian biscuit market and
has been in business for over 40 years.
MODY BEVERAGES is basically franchise of these manufacturing
companies. It has its headquarters in SURAT and a sales office at
AHMEDABAD.
The main focus of the project is upon the performance of Mango Sip in
current market, product placement, planning of routes including
distribution and after sale service to the retailers. Firstly I tried to figure
out the availability of the product after it was introduced in market. I
was put in to gain the experience of selling which includes sales
promotion.
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Methodology:
Understanding Companys Strategy in Beverage market.This part consists of following studies.
Companys culture Promotion tools Supply chain Distributors appointment
Finding out the performance in sale after the launch ofmango sip.
Face to face talks. Interviewing distributors. Interviewing retailers.
Finding new productive retailers with intensive productplacement
Sharing benefits of keeping product.
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Suggestion to retailers- where to keep the product inorder for maximum visibility
Implying certain tools to enhance the sale of product. Distributing area and making routes maps of 6 days. Meeting 400 retailers in 6 days
Comparative analysis with competitors product Finding out products which retailers keep instead of
mango sip and unibic cookies.
Finding out differences considering pricing, servicesand replacement policies of competitor companies.
Schedule:
1st
phase- This phase is focused upon knowing the company and
its products. What are the benefits of our product compared to
others. How to pitch new retailers and provide better service to old.
What will be the target market for mango sip. Basically this phase
is to know the market properly.
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2nd
phase- In this phase, main target is to increase the sales of
mango sip. And so area wise division is done on weekly basis and
route maps are created. To know retailers perception towards
mango sip. It also concentrates on the awareness and adaptability
of the product after its launch. This will be done with the help of:
Visits to retailers and distributors. Asking various questions which will help to know their point
of view with respect to competitors product.
Checking the availability and display of the product in theirstore.
Making aware of the benefits of keeping the product in termsof margin.
3rd
phase- In this phase comparative analysis will be done with
different products while keeping various categories. And with that
what changes are required, will be analyzed. At last also a survey
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of end consumer will be done to know the exact picture of demand
of the product and will be helpful to company.
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Working and Learning till now
Initially starting with the project I learnt about the company and its
strategies. First two days I got training from my manager about the
products and their pricing. I was provided with the pricing list of these
products with each SKUS. Also the target markets for these products
were discussed. Beverages are for mass while cookies having high rates
are segmented for niche. The different schemes and selling strategies
were discussed during meeting. Companies current policies of selling
were told like I was not suppose to give credit to retailers. I got
knowledge about the distribution channel i.e. the working of the
company. Also what are the margins of distributors and retailers were
explained to me. Within these two days I studied about all these things
and prepared myself to start field work.
Whole Ahmedabad is divided into areas. I got new Ahmedabad. Also
among that there are 3 distributors having different areas of new
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Ahmedabad. I was given work under SHRI KRISHNA TRADING.
Areas are divided on weekly basis i.e. six areas per week and need to
repeat that areas next week. Within that on an avg I had to cover 35 to
40 retailers per day or per area. The areas under SHRI KRISHNA
TRADING are:
MONDAY: - CG road and NAVRANGPURA
TUESDAY: - ASHRAM ROAD
WEDNESDAY: - PALDI- VASNA
THURSDAY: - AMBAVADI
FRIDAY: - VADAJ-SABARMATI
SATURDAY: - PARAS NAGAR- SOLA HOUSING
With the above knowledge I started field work in a group of four people
and with companys salesperson. I was guided for one week with that
salesman. He introduced me the above areas and retailers. Also I was
given the route cards with the names of retailers and so it was not
difficult to work and find out the area.
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I started work by providing services to older retailers and pitching new
retailers. Initially it was difficult to convince them or convert calls but
slowly and gradually I learnt these skills. How to introduce the product,
where to trap them. I learnt different approaches to convince the
retailers. Some were interested in margin while others were interested in
quality. And so I learnt to behave accordingly. Many times it was
difficult to convert the calls. I came across to many retailers who dont
even listen. Such situations were difficult to tackle. I learnt to be patient
and polite. I came across different selling strategies and applied further
so that same mistakes were not repeated. I worked with that group for
around 10 days. Even during that time I met distributor. Discussed
problems and issues with him related to dispatching the goods.
After these 10 days, from 8th
march, two persons were grouped and area
was divided among all. I was working under same distributor and same
area with one of my colleague. By this time I was quite prepared for
selling. It was better now to convert calls, pitch new retailers, and
convince them. Even I provided better services to old customers. I
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continued working in that area and tried to increase sales of mango sip.
Make people aware of this product. Also side by side am working for
increasing sales of other products too. With these things also I took
feedback from retailers about the product. What is the response of
customers, whether they like the product. Also I tried to make product
visible in their shops. Asked whether they are satisfied from the product
and service. Shared benefits of products with them like only mango sip
has pet bottle of 200ml, mango pulp content is more. And tried to
improve upon mistakes and solved their problems.
PROBLEMS AND DIFFICULTIES
There were lots of problems. While taking feedback, I got mix
responses. Retailers were not happy with company or product. Mango
sip lacks brand name. Its not well known among people. And so
retailers were not ready to keep. Frooti is strong competitor and so in
front of that it was difficult to make them understand. The situation is
like that customers dont come up and ask for the product but retailers
have to show them. And so because of this reason many retailers were
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not interested in keeping new products. Still I continued to convince
them and asked them to start with our products.
Many retailers were having problems with the company. Before this
company was having different products but then because of some
problems company left those products. Due to this retailers lost their
trust towards the company. And so I tried to make them understand
things.
Also some retailers were having problems with distributor. The delivery
and service was not on time. Even in between for one week goods were
not dispatched. I forwarded this problem ahead and so we had a meeting
with distributor. The matter was solved and the delivery started on time.
Retailers got their orders the very net day and I made weekly visit to
them to provide them better service.
Within this time our one product got changed i.e. before we had Jeera
Masala Soda of Exotic Company. Its MRP was 13 rs. Company
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increased its rate to 15 rs. Due to this we left that one and started new
Jeera Masti Masala of Manas Agro. This is pune based Company. In
market this was new product. Retailers are not ready to replace older
Jeera. This one is not having same taste and also sweeter. Its like
Sharbat. I got such responses and so repeat orders are less. The
packaging is also not proper. And so customers are not ready to buy.
There was scheme going in Unibic Cookies. On purchase of 12 pieces,
one piece was free but the Company has withdrawn the scheme. Due to
this the margin got reduced and retailers were not satisfied. The sales
have being declined due to this.
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ABOUT US:Manpasand Beverages (P) Ltd ( erstwhile Manpasand
Agro Foods), established on April,29, 1998 is the leading
brand of fruit juices like Mango Sip, Apple Sip, Guava Sip
& Litchi Sip in entire beverages segments.Our basic proposition entails that our Company's business
should refresh the market; enrich the workplace; protect
and preserve the environment; and strengthen the
community.Over a decade, Manpasand has marked its presence with
significant achievements and today commands a market
leadership status.
OUR TECHNOLOGY:At Manpasand Beverages, high speed PET bottle lines and
tetra pack lines are installed at multiple locations to
ensure that you get great juice round the clock. The fruit
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juices processing plant are managed by teams of
technically qualified professional who are well versed
with production management and are capable of
delivering quality products meeting the requirements of
customers. We have self sustained R & D Department at
all Plants. Food safety is at Top priority at all plants. Very
high standards of hygiene and cleanliness are maintained
all throughout the plant to meet standards.At Manpasand, the focus has been on delivering nothing
but the very best in Quality.
OUR MISSION AND VISION:"Our mission is to be counted as one of the leading
beverage brand in the World."Bring to the world a portfolio of quality beverage brands
that anticipate and satisfy people's desires and needs.
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PRODUCTS
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ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
STORE MANAGER
COMMERCIAL MANAGER
(MR. CHANDRESH)
HEAD CASHIER
(MR. SHYAM)CASHIERS (4)
LINE OF BUSINESS HEADS (5)
(FLOOR MANAGER OF DIVISION)
SALES EXECUTIVES
(TEAM LEADERS & MEMBERS
ASSISTANT STORE MANAGER
(MR. ANURAG PRADEEP)
LOSS PREVENTION HEAD
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EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
Employee satisfaction is a measure of how happy workers are with their
job and working environment. Keeping morale high among workers can
be of tremendous benefit to any company, as happy workers will be
more likely to produce more, take fewer days off, and stay loyal to the
company. There are many factors in improving or maintaining high
employee satisfaction, which wise employers would do well to
implement.
To measure employee satisfaction, many companies have mandatory
surveys or face-to-face meetings with employees to gain information.
Both of these tactics have pros and cons, and should be chosen
carefully. Surveys are often anonymous, allowing workers more
freedom to be honest without fear of repercussion. Interviews with
company management can feel intimidating, but if done correctly can
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let the worker know that their voice has been heard and their concerns
addressed by those in charge. Surveys and meetings can truly get to the
center of the data surrounding employee satisfaction, and can be great
tools to identify specific problems leading to lowered morale.
Many experts believe that one of the best ways to maintain employee
satisfaction is to make workers feel like part of a family or team.
Holding office events, such as parties or group outings, can help build
close bonds among workers. Many companies also participate in team-
building retreats that are designed to strengthen the working
relationship of the employees in a non-work related setting.
The backbone of employee satisfaction is respect for workers and the
job they perform. In every interaction with management, employees
should be treated with courtesy and interest. An easy avenue for
employees to discuss problems with upper management should be
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maintained and carefully monitored. Even if management cannot meet
all the demands of employees, showing workers that they are being
heard and putting honest dedication into compromising will often help
to improve morale.
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VARIABLES CONTRIBUTING TO EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
1. Overall Individual satisfaction: Employees should be satisfied with
the organization as a great place to work.
2. Work Environment: Employees have to feel satisfied with the
environment within which they work; it would result in high
productivity.
3. Communication Methods: When administrative policies and all
important announcements are communicated to the employees, it
boosts their morale. The methods chosen for communication also play
an integral role. Some of the methods that could be used are intranet,
monthly newsletters, weekly meetings etc...
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4. Compensation and benefits: This is the most important variable for
employee satisfaction. Employees should be provided with competitive
salary packages and they should be satisfied with it when comparing
their pay packages with those of the outsiders who are working in the
same industry.
DETERMINANTS OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
Supervision: It is one of the most important factors in JobSatisfaction. Employee oriented or considerate supervisors who
take personal interest in their subordinates & display friendship,
mutual trust, respect and warmth, have been found to have
subordinates who are relatively more satisfied with their job.
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The Work Group: People seek satisfaction of their social &psychological needs in interaction with others in a group
situation. Isolated workers dislike their jobs.
Job Content: HERZBERG hold the view that job content factorssuch as achievement, recognition, advancement, responsibility &
the work itself tend to provide satisfaction but there absences
doesnt tend to create dissatisfaction.
Occupational Level: A large number of research studies haveshown that there is a positive relationship between the level or
hierarchical status of a person and his job satisfaction.
Specialization: Specialization has no doubt resulted in greaterefficiency, but it has also contributed to dissatisfaction,
repetitiveness of the task is found to be boring and monotonous
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by workers. Workers who carried out a number of operations
expressed satisfaction with their job said WALKER & GUEST.
Age: Workers in the advanced age group tend to feel moresatisfied with their job because they have adjusted with their job
condition but younger workers; tend to feel dissatisfaction with
their job conditions because they have high ambitions about their
carrier advancement.
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EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION AND PRODUCTIVITY
It was believed for a long time, particularly by human relations experts,
that satisfied, workers were productive workers, but later researchers
sounds it to be a myth. No doubt some studies have reported positive
correlation between satisfaction & productivity but these are often not
statistically significant.
BAYFIELD & CROCKETT concluded from a review of a number of
research studies that job satisfaction did not necessarily imply high
performance and that production may be only peripherally related to
many of the goals towards which the industrial worker may be striving.
Relationship between satisfaction & productivity is very complex.
There are four possible relationships:
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o High Satisfaction & Low Productivity: Highly satisfied workersmay turn out to be low in productivity, if management is
interested only in keeping the employees happy, and not
demanding of high productivity.
o High Satisfaction & High Productivity: It exists when supervisor isboth employee oriented as well as task oriented. He tries his best
to help his employees in the fulfillment of their social &
psychological needs.
o Low Satisfaction & Low Productivity: It occurs when thesupervisor is laissez faire type. He neither takes care of
employees needs not of production.
o Low Satisfaction & High Productivity: It may be found to existstogether where a highly task oriented and coercive supervisor
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uses scientific management techniques to push up production
without any regard to employee needs and feelings.
MEASURING EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
1) Employee Satisfaction Surveys: Employee satisfaction surveys and
focus groups help the employer to identify the areas of employee
satisfaction and dissatisfaction. Employee satisfaction surveys help
employers measure and understand their employees attitude,
opinions, motivation, and satisfaction.
2) Conduct Simple Training Needs Assessment: This training needs
assessment works best in small to mid-sized organizations. It gives a
quick assessment of the training needs of an employee group. This
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training need assessment helps find common training programs for a
group of employees.
3) Exit Interviews: Exit interviews are one of the best ways to get true
and honest feedback from employees. The downside is that it takes
time to build up a significant amount of data from exit interviews.
4) Employee Attitude Surveys: Excellent guide to employee satisfaction
- attitude surveys: tells what they are, how to conduct them, how to
use them effectively.
5) Job Satisfaction Survey: The Company compares employee
satisfaction with their national benchmarks.
INDICATORS OF EMPLOYEE DISSATISFACTION
There are various indicators which reflect that the employee is
dissatisfied from the job, and management or the superior must check
these in order to recognize the problem of that employee and try to
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solve it out in order to create satisfaction, which is beneficial for both
employee as well as the organization. Some of these indicators are:-
Labour turnoverAbsenteeismLoitering & IdlingSeeking a transferLow MoraleFrustrationHigher error rate than anticipatedLow performanceBad behaviourUndue interest in complaints about salary & opportunity for
career development.
Try to avoid accepting new workBad communication with subordinates
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IMPROVE EMPLOYEES SATISFACTION
Flexible work hours aren't the only way to increase employee
satisfaction. Here are some other steps you can take to boost your
workers' loyalty and dedication while reducing turnover:
Provide employees with responsibility-and then let them use it.
Most surveys show that the greatest source of employee pride
and satisfaction is the feeling of accomplishment that comes from
having-and exercising-responsibility. Yet many business owners,
consumed by fears of a shrinking bottom line, have turned
micromanagement into an art form. Unfortunately, few things
employers do cause more employee dissatisfaction. Here's the
real bottom line: If you can't trust your employees to be able to
think and act on their own, you probably shouldn't have hired
them in the first place.
Show respect. Frustrated by a faltering economy, diminishing
markets and meddling investors, many business owners look close
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to home for someone to blame-all too often, that's their own
employees. The result? A growing number of employees feel like
they're being viewed as the enemy, not as loyal partners. Its little
wonder so many employees seem ready to jump ship at the first
sign of opportunity. On the other hand, companies that truly
value their employees earn more than gratitude-they win
enhanced dedication and productivity as well. So be sure to show
your employees how much you respect and value them-tell them
how much you appreciate them, throw them a pizza party,
recognize an employee of the month, do anything you can to
show them how much you care.
Recognize the whole person. Employees are more than 9-to-5
robots who turn off at night and can't wait until the starting bell
rings the next morning. All workers have lives, interests, and
friends and family outside the office-and most are constantly
struggling to balance increasingly hectic schedules. While
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companies can't sacrifice unduly to the whims of a single
individual, making concessions where possible-allowing a long
lunch break to attend a child's school event, for instance, or
permitting a sales executive to fly out on Monday morning instead
of Sunday night-can pay huge dividends in the long run.
Mark out a clear path to growth. Some employees are content to
remain where they are in an organization, but most want to grow
in their careers over time. Business owners who wish to increase
employee satisfaction tend to look past formalities and establish
genuine growth paths for all their employees, not just their senior
executives.
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EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION MODEL FOR RETENTION
The fundamental reason that employees leave organisations is that they
are not satisfied. Their dissatisfaction could occur on many levels.
Much published research on turnover indicates that money is often NOT
the most important reason. Employees leave for other reasons such as
career growth and development, or a change in life circumstances, or
factors like that.
Its handy to think of the reasons for dissatisfaction in terms of push
factors (things that make employees more dissatisfied) and pull factors
(things that make employees more satisfied). These factors are showing
the level of satisfaction as well as dissatisfaction of employees working
in an organization.
The factors that are going to make some MORE dissatisfied are things
like:
poor pay
poor compensation
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poor work conditions
lack of promotions
poor benefits offering
lack of job security
The factors that make an employee MORE satisfied are things like:
good leadership in the organisation
good relationship with their manager
recognition for their achievements (not necessarily monetary
recognition)
advancement in their careers
personal growth and development
feedback and support (meaningful feedback, not just naked
criticism)
clear direction and objectives
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So there is a lot that can be done on the positive side to increase
satisfaction. Naturally, there are of course many opportunities on this
side of the house where a good talent management solution can help
things along.
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Employee EmployeeFulfillment
Commitment
Factors leading to
Dissatisfaction
Factors leading to
Satisfaction
Poor Pay
Poor Work conditions
Poor Compensation
Lack of promotion
Good leadership practices
Good manager relationship
Advancement
Personal growth
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EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION MODEL FOR RETENTION
EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION
The job of a manager in the workplace is to get things done through
employees. To do this manager should be able to motivate the
employees.Basically, in order to keep employees motivated there are
7 strategies that can be adopted, which are as follows:
1)Providing positive reinforcements for the tasks accomplished andsetting higher goals to be achieved.
2)Setting down certain effective rules and regulations to be followedin the office.
3)Seeing that fair rules are set in the office.4)Looking into employee needs and seeing that they are comfortable
in their work environment.
5)There should be work related goals set from time to time.6)There should be regular appraisals and platforms where employees
can share their on the job experiences
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7)There should be consistent and constant on the job rewarding andincentives
20 TACTICS TO INCREASE MOTIVATION IN EMPLOYEES
1. Consequences: Never use threats. Theyll turn people against you.
But making people aware of the negative consequences of not getting
results (for everyone involved) can have a big impact. This one is also
big for self motivation.
2. Pleasure: This is the old carrot on a stick technique. Providing
pleasurable rewards creates eager and productive people.
3. Performance incentives: Appeal to peoples selfish nature. Give
them the opportunity to earn more for themselves by earning more for
you.
4. Detailed instructions: If you want a specific result, give specific
instructions. People work better when they know exactly whats
expected.
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5. Short and long term goals: Use both short and long term goals to
guide the action process and create an overall philosophy.
6. Kindness: Get people on your side and theyll want to help you. Piss
them off and theyll do everything they can to screw you over.
7. Deadlines: Many people are most productive right before a big
deadline. They also have a hard time focusing until that deadline is
looming overhead. Use this to your advantage by setting up a series of
mini-deadlines building up to an end result.
8. Team Spirit: People work more effectively when they feel like part
of teamthey dont want to let others down.
9. Recognize achievement: Make a point to recognize achievements
one-on-one and also in group settings. People like to see that their work
isnt being ignored.
10. Personal stake: Think about the personal stake of others. What do
they need? By understanding this youll be able to keep people happy
and productive.
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11. Concentrate on outcomes: No one likes to work with someone
standing over their shoulder. Focus on outcomes make it clear what
you want and cut people loose to get it done on their own.
12. Trust and Respect: Give people the trust and respect they deserve
and theyll respond to requests much more favorably.
13. Create challenges: People are happy when theyre progressing
towards a goal. Give them the opportunity to face new and difficult
problems and theyll be more enthusiastic.
14. Let people be creative: Dont expect everyone to do things your
way. Allowing people to be creative creates a more optimistic
environment and can lead to awesome new ideas.
15. Constructive criticism: Often people dont realize what theyre
doing wrong. Let them know. Most people want to improve and will
make an effort once they know how to do it.
16. Demand improvement: Dont let people stagnate. Each time
someone advances raise the bar a little higher (especially for yourself).
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17. Make it fun:Work is most enjoyable when it doesnt feel like work
at all. Let people have fun and the positive environment will lead to
better results.
18. Create opportunities: Give people the opportunity to advance. Let
them know that hard work will pay off.
19.Communication: Keep the communication channels open. By being
aware of potential problems you can fix them before a serious dispute
arises.
20. Make it stimulating: Mix it up. Dont ask people to do the same
boring tasks all the time. A stimulating environment creates enthusiasm
and the opportunity for big picture thinking.
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EMPLOYEE SATISFACTON AND MOTIVATION IN MANPASAND
BEVERAGES PVT LTD, BLY.
Employee Satisfaction means a lot for the management of
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, Bly. They deal with each & every
aspect which can satisfy their employees. According to them Human
Resource is the most important part of any organization, and it is very
necessary for the organization to keep their employees happy in order
to achieve the organizational success & goal.
Employee satisfaction being a very important part of their ideology, the
group is sensitive to the requirements of its greatest asset and
committed to ensure utmost satisfaction and value for their hard work
and dedication. This is the reason that MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT
LTD, Bly. enjoys faithful and good employees forever.
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Employee satisfaction and motivation is really very important and
thatswhy MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD provides different
benefits, good working conditions, suitable time, initiative and
responsibility etc. to their employees in order to attain maximum
Satisfaction of employees.
BENEFITS PROVIDED BY MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD TO ITS
EMPLOYEES
INCENTIVE ON SALES: This incentive is given on the basis of targetachievement. A particular target is assigned to each of the
employees. And according to the fulfillment of the target,
incentive is provided to them. For Ex, if they achieve 90% of the
target- 5% of their salary is provided to them extra as incentive.
Similarly for 100%- 10% and 110%- 15% is given.
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OVERALL GROOMING: This program is run to motivate theemployees so that they are more productive and can easily
achieve their targets.
BEST EMPLOYEE OF THE MONTH: An employee of the store isawarded as Best Employee of the month each month. On the
basis of Target Achievement, Behaviour at Store, Interaction
with Customer, Overall Grooming.
BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION: In the starting of each month, Birthdaysof all those employees are celebrated whose birthday falls in that
particular month.
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MEASUREMENT OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION IN MANPASAND
BEVERAGES PVT LTD
There are two ways of analyzing whether the employees are satisfied
and motivated or not. Theses two ways are the only and according to
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, are the best ways of checking the
level of satisfaction and motivation amongst employees. The two ways
are:-
Measurement of Achievement of Target: This means that inMANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, target achievement plays an
important role in analyzing the level of employees satisfaction. If
the target has been achieved during the period, employers feel
that the employees are satisfied thats why they are doing as
expected. This is their assumption that if employees achieve their
target then they are satisfied.
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Performance Appraisal: It is the technique of analyzing theperformance of the employees during the particular period. If the
performances is satisfactory or say good then they think that the
people are satisfied with their jobs otherwise there is some
problem with them regarding job or personal.
The major basis of analyzing the level of satisfaction is TARGET
ACHIEVEMENT only.
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OBJECTIVES:
To study the strategies of the company in Beverage market. To understand the strategies required to promote a new
product in market.
To understand the distribution channel of Mody beverages. To find out the loopholes in the service delivery, distribution
of the product and to suggest ways to eliminate them.
Comparative analysis of competitors product.
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SCOPE AND IMPORTANCE OF STUDY
The research study has immense scope for me as a researcher as I
can apply this practical knowledge and experience in my future
career and managerial decision making.
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD can also take benefit of this study
to improve their employee satisfaction and motivational levels,
which directly have an impact on productivity and goodwill of the
organization.
This research work can be used as a secondary data for further
research work.
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Motivation and job satisfaction in one government research and
development environment
Engineering Management Journal, Dec 2000 by Leach, Frederick
J, Westbrook, Jerry D
ABSTRACT
Many factors affect motivation and job satisfaction in a research and
development environment. This study was conducted at a U.S.
government research laboratory to determine the factors that are
important to motivation and to job satisfaction. Data from researchers
and managers were collected and compared. The framework used for
this study is Frederick Hertzbergs motivation hygiene factor theory.
The results demonstrate that with small differences, Hertzbergs theory
generally applies to this environment. Researchers and managers agreed
on the importance of various factors in motivating performance. But
they did not agree on the importance of various factors in job
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satisfaction. More researchers reported lower job satisfaction than
managers.
Benefits Of High Internal Work Motivation Comparing Retail
Sector To Manufacturing
Journal of Diversity ManagementThird Quarter 2008 Volume 3
byRickey Casey, University of the Ozarks, USAJay Robbins, Ouachita Baptist University, USA
ABSTRACT
The Hackman and Oldhman Model have been tested in several areas
with additional testing needed in the service sector. This study tested the
model within a manufacturing company and evaluated several of the
dimensions of the model. This paper evaluates two of these dimensions;
high internal work motivation and task significance. The plan that was
surveyed has a population of 1,000 with 200 sampled. The company
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examined is a larger manufacturer of electric motors and the sample was
taken from one plant with all three shifts samples. The plant has a
population of 1,000 with 200 sampled. A comparison study was done in
a major retail company. From the survey sample of 534 employees of
the retail company, 330 responses were returned, indicating a 62 percent
response rate. The average age of those responding to the survey was
37.9 years. Males accounted for 22.7 percent of the respondents while
72.7 percent were female.
Work motivation and job satisfaction in the Nordic countries
Journal of Employee Relations, 2004 Volume 26 by
Jacob K. Eskildsen, Center for Corporate Performance, The Aarhus
School of Business, Aarhus, Denmark
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ABSTRACT
This paper studies differences in job satisfaction and intrinsic work
motivation between employees with different characteristics. Based on a
study of the literature assumptions regarding these differences are
developed and tested on data from a survey in the Nordic countries. In
this survey 9,623 employees from randomly selected households in the
Nordic countries participated. Among the findings are that Danish
workers were found to be the most satisfied and that there is no
difference between the genders with respect to job satisfaction in the
Nordic countries.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Type of Research: Descriptive research
Type of Data:
1) Primary Data : Unstructured interview of the concerned
authorities & questionnaire
2)Secondary Data : Reports and website of the organization.
Research Method: Survey Method
Research Instrument : Questionnaire & Observation
Contact Method : Direct unstructured Interview
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Sampling Plan :1)Sample Size : 35
2) Sample Unit: Employees of MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD
3) Sample AreaMANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD, Bareilly
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1.The below is the pie chart describing the total sales product wiseirrespective of the area.
From the above graph, we can say that Mango sip is having maximum
sales while Apple sip and Frujus are almost lowest and neck to neck.
The figures are the no of pieces sold of particular product. So along with
increasing sales of the Mango Sip, I will suggest to keep in mind Frujus
and Apple Sip too so that there sales also get increases or else some
promotion can be used for these products.
Mango sip
Frujus
Jerra masala soda
Apple sip
Gallons
Unibic cookies
4189, 41.28%
2298, 22.60%
168, 1.65%
153, 1.50%
648, 6.30%
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2. The below graph describes the area wise sales of all the products.Here total sales are taken of all the products not describing each product
but area is divided to see which area has maximum sales.
The above graph represents that among all the areas, Ambavadi has the
highest sales while others are also similar. While CG and Navrangpura
are having low sales. People there are not aware much and so retailers
are not ready to keep and also they want brand name. So either some
beneficial schemes can be given or try to make people over there aware
of our products.
Navrangpura
Ambavadi
Vadaj
Sabarmati
Ashram road
Paldi- Vasna
CG road
679, 6.69%900, 7.88%
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3.The below graph compares the sales of different SKUS of Mangosip.
From the above graph, we can say that 200 ml is having highest sales
from all other products. This product is small and only of 10 rs and so
because of this reason retailers also wish to keep. Even tetra pack is also
having good sales. While products are not having good sales. By giving
some profit or some schemes on these products we can try to increase
the sales of these products.
Tetra 200 ml 300ml 600ml 1200ml
Series1 1840 2113 167 57 12
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Mango Sip
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4.The below graph shows the comparison among SKUS of UnibicCookies.
From the graph, we can see that 67gms of unibic cookies are having
highest sales while others are almost equal. We have different types of
cookies in 67 gm and 135 gm while in 50 and 110 Gms we have milk
cookies. Milk cookies are not giving good sales and 135gm have family
packing. 67 gm one comes in single packing having mrp from 10 to 15.
From this we can say that customers are interested in small one with
affordable mrp.
50 gm 67gm 110gm 135gm
Series1 376 1786 318 210
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
Unibic Cookies
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5.The following contains seven graphs of all the different areas. Thiswill help to know in which area, which product has maximum
sales.
First is Navrangpura. Here we can see that unibic cookies of67 gm have maximum sales. Jeera is also having good sales.
But in mango sip we have sales of 200 ml. Other products are
not much sold. So we can try to pitch retailers for those
products.
200ml Frujus Jeera 50gm 67gm 110gm 135gmSeries1 30 24 120 60 245 48 152
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Navrangpura
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Next is Ambavaadi. Here we have good sales of mango sip200 ml Jeera and unibic cookies of 67 Gms. Also here almost
all products are sold.
Tetra 200ml 300ml JeeraApple
sip
Gallon
s50gm 67gm
110g
m
135g
m
Series1 51 373 72 621 48 276 72 639 24 29
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Ambavadi
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Third is vadaj. Here we are having maximum sales of jeeraand mango sip 200ml. Others are having lower sales. Here
milk cookies have better response and so we can try to
increase it sales more.
Tetra200m
l
300m
l
600m
l
Fruju
s JeeraApple
sip
Gallo
ns 50gm 67gm110g
m
Series1 184 330 21 33 54 393 51 144 144 114 78
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Vadaj
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Next is Sabarmati. Here tetra pack is having good sales andthen 200ml. others are almost negligible. Here people are
interested in products which are not costly. They are not
ready to pay much. And so unibic cookies are not much sold
here.
Tetra 200ml 300ml Jeera 50gm 67gm 110gm 135gmSeries1 918 528 50 72 40 84 126 17
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Sabarmati
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The below is graph of ashram road. Here also we are havingsales of tetra more and then 200ml. Even jeera has good
sales. While in cookies, negligible sales are there. 300and
600ml are not only stated here. And so we should try to pitch
retailers for those products.
Tetra 200ml Frujus JeeraApplesi
pGallons 50gm 67gm 110gm
Series1 438 318 24 240 12 84 48 42 24
050
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Ashram road
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This is Paldi- vasna. Here we have good sales of cookies andeven more than mango sip. Jeera is also having good sales.
So more attention should be driven on mango sip and even
we should try to start 300 and 600ml.
Tetra 200ml Frujus JeeraApple
sip
Gallon
s 50gm 67gm110g
m
135g
m
Series1 162 372 24 504 30 60 12 557 18 12
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Paldi- Vasna
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The below is a graph of CG road. Here almost all theproducts are in sales with jeera having max sales. Other
products are almost same. Here milk cookies are not yet
stated so one can pitch retailers for it.
Tetra 200ml 300ml 600ml1200
mlFrujus Jeera
Apple
sip
Gallon
s67gm
Series1 87 162 24 24 12 42 348 12 84 105
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
CG road
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6.The below graph shows the comparison between the sales. Mangosip and Unibic are almost same. These figures are the no of boxes.
The first figures are of two months while the next one are of one
and half. So mango sip and unibic are neck to neck. While in Jeera
there is lot of difference. As initially Jeera was of Exotic Company
while now its of Manas fruit and due to difference in taste,
packaging and company, the sales are declining.
Mango Sip Jeera Unibic Apple sip Gallons
Jan- feb 196.12 172 74 0 0
March-12th april 173.51 96.76 52.22 5.66 54
0
50
100
150
200
250
Sales Comparison
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CONCLUSION
Job satisfaction has its own definition for every employee. On the
whole job satisfaction broadly involves five aspects and they are-
salary, supervision, Promotions, relations with coworkers and most
importantly their work which they perform for the organization. But
according to the analysis, conclusion may be summarized as follows:
Only 34.29% of the employees working in MANPASANDBEVERAGES PVT LTD are satisfied from their job.
The remaining 65.71% of the employees are partly satisfied thatmeans they are somewhat dissatisfied from the job. They should
not be left ignored because their dissatisfaction could be proved
fatal for the organization. As satisfied employees contribute
their best efforts towards the growth and success of the
organization.
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48.57% of the employees are not fully satisfied from the salary,this is a clear indicator that employees feel that they are getting
less than what they deserve.
Almost all the employees are fully aware of different benefitsavailable to them.
As far as job security is concerned, it is low in MANPASANDBEVERAGES PVT LTD and hence employees are not free of this
fear.
Timings are well set and suitable to employees.Employees in MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD enjoy proper
recognition & full faith of their employers.
In MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD ideas of employees arewelcomed, by which employees feel themselves as a part of
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT LTD and not just an employee.
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Another good step to attain high level of job satisfaction ofemployees is maintaining peaceful, good, satisfactory, faithful
human relations with their employees. MANPASAND
BEVERAGES PVT LTD is also providing good working conditions as
well as good working environment to their employees.
Satisfactory work culture is there in MANPASAND BEVERAGESPVT LTD which is acceptable by all the employees.
After performance appraisal, if the employer finds thatperformance of an employee is outstanding, he provides reward
to that employee as a symbol of appreciation and motivation.
Employees are satisfied due to this reason also.
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Limitations:
The products are not well known as the Company lacksproper promotion strategies , exabsence of advertisements ,
hoardings , etc
The company lacks brand image which acts as hurdle whileconvincing retailers.
The Company follows a policy of selling products only inCash and no Credit which affects overall sales.
The management and distribution channel is weak. There isdemand for some products while no supply.
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RECOMMENDATIONS
On the basis of this study, suggestions to the MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT are:-
As it is observed that the policy of MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT to measure theemployees satisfaction is on the basis of target achievement. But MANPASAND
BEVERAGES PVT should not focus on turnover as a measurement of level of job
satisfaction of employees because achieving the target does not mean that the
employees are happy with the policies, rules, etc. of the organization. It may be due to
some pressure or further hope of improvement they are performing their tasks
efficiently. Turnover is not the appropriate basis; MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT
should rather focus on more effective measurement techniques.
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT should provide incentives to their employees for theachievement of target for full satisfaction of employees.
MANPASAND BEVERAGES PVT should provide job security to it performingemployees.. This will motivate them to work hard.
There should be proper availability of promotion and growth for the employees in theorganization.
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Another important thing is that there must be good amount of increment in theirsalary every year. This is the biggest tool in the hands of employers to gain confidence,
faith and satisfaction of their employees.
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References
1.Mr. Sanjay DattaRSM2.Mr. Madhusudan Pathak- ASM3.Mr. Dilip- Distributor4.www.manpasandagrofood.com5.www.unibic.com
http://www.manpasandagrofood.com/http://www.manpasandagrofood.com/http://www.unibic.com/http://www.unibic.com/http://www.unibic.com/http://www.manpasandagrofood.com/