Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases ISBN: 9780443068393 Table Of Contents: PART I Basic Principles in the Diagnosis and Management of Infectious Diseases SECTION A MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS A Molecular Perspective of Microbial Pathogenicity 3 (12) David A. Relman Stanley Falkow Microbial Adherence 15 (12) William A. Petri, Jr. Barbara J. Mann Christopher D. Huston Toxins 27 (10) Erik L. Hewlett Molly A. Hughes SECTION B HOST DEFENSE MECHANISMS Innate (General or Nonspecific) Host Defense Mechanisms 37 (12) Carl W. Dieffenbach Edmund C. Tramont Susan F. Plaeger Human Genetics and Infection 49 (10)
Transcript
Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases ISBN: 9780443068393
Table Of Contents:
PART I Basic Principles in the Diagnosis and Management of Infectious Diseases
SECTION A MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS
A Molecular Perspective of Microbial Pathogenicity
3 (12)
David A. Relman
Stanley Falkow
Microbial Adherence
15 (12)
William A. Petri, Jr.
Barbara J. Mann
Christopher D. Huston
Toxins
27 (10)
Erik L. Hewlett
Molly A. Hughes
SECTION B HOST DEFENSE MECHANISMS
Innate (General or Nonspecific) Host Defense Mechanisms
37 (12)
Carl W. Dieffenbach
Edmund C. Tramont
Susan F. Plaeger
Human Genetics and Infection
49 (10)
Adrian V. S. Hill
Antibodies
59 (18)
Holly H. Birdsall
Complement
77 (22)
Peter Densen
Granulocytic Phagocytes
99 (30)
William M. Nauseef
Robert A. Clark
Cell-Mediated Defense against Infection
129 (22)
Michael S. Glickman
Eric G. Pamer
Nutrition, Immunity, and Infection
151 (10)
Caryn Gee Morse
Kevin P. High
Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics
161 (6)
Shervin Rabizadeh
Mark A. Miller
Cynthia L. Sears
Evaluation of the Patient with Suspected Immunodeficiency
167 (12)
Steven M. Holland
John I. Gallin
SECTION C EPIDEMIOLOGY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Epidemiologic Principles
179 (14)
Michael T. Osterholm
Craig W. Hedberg
Outbreak Investigation
193 (6)
Andres G. Lescano
Joel M. Montgomery
David L. Blazes
Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Disease Threats
199 (22)
Rima F. Khabbaz
Stephen M. Ostroff
James W. LeDuc
Robin Moseley
James M. Hughes
Hospital Preparedness for Emerging and Highly Contagious Infectious Diseases: Getting Ready for the Next Epidemic or Pandemic
221 (12)
Laura M. Lee
David K. Henderson
SECTION D CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY
The Clinician and the Microbiology Laboratory
233 (34)
Patrick R. Murray
Frank G. Witebsky
SECTION E ANTI-INFECTIVE THERAPY
Principles of Anti-infective Therapy
267 (12)
Satish K. Pillai
George M. Eliopoulos
Robert C. Moellering, Jr.
Molecular Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
279 (18)
Steven M. Opal
Aurora Pop-Vicas
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Anti-infective Agents
297 (12)
Guy W. Amsden
Charles H. Ballow
Joseph S. Bertino, Jr.
Angela D. M. Kashuba
Penicillins and β-Lactam Inhibitors
309 (14)
Henry F. Chambers
Cephalosporins
323 (18)
David R. Andes
William A. Craig
Carbapenems and Monobactams
341 (6)
Henry F. Chambers
β-Lactam Allergy
347 (8)
Michael E. Weiss
N. Franklin Adkinson, Jr.
Fusidic Acid
355 (4)
Lionel A. Mandell
Aminoglycosides
359 (26)
David N. Gilbert
James E. Leggett
Tetracyclines and Chloramphenicol
385 (18)
Mirella Salvatore
Burt R. Meyers
Rifamycins
403 (16)
David P. Calfee
Metronidazole
419 (8)
Mirella Salvatore
Burt R. Meyers
Macrolides, Clindamycin, and Ketolides
427 (22)
Sumathi Sivapalasingam
Neal H. Steigbigel
Glycopeptides (Vancomycin and Teicoplanin), Streptogramins (Quinupristin-Dalfopristin), and Lipopeptides (Daptomycin)
449 (20)
Barbara E. Murray
Esteban C. Nannini
Polymyxins (Polymyxin B and Colistin)
469 (2)
Keith S. Kaye
Donald Kaye
Linezolid and Other Oxazolidinones
471 (4)
Gerald R. Donowitz
Heather L. Cox
Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim
475 (12)
Stephen H. Zinner
Kenneth H. Mayer
Quinolones
487 (24)
David C. Hooper
Jacob Strahilevitz
Novel Antibiotics
511 (4)
Lionel A. Mandell
Urinary Tract Agents: Nitrofurantoin and Methenamine
515 (6)
David C. Hooper
Topical Antibacterials
521 (12)
Judith A. O'Donnell
Steven P. Gelone
Antimycobacterial Agents
533 (16)
Richard J. Wallace, Jr.
David E. Griffith
Systemic Antifungal Agents
549 (16)
John H. Rex
David A. Stevens
Antiviral Drugs (Other Than Antiretrovirals)
565 (46)
Fred Y. Aoki
Frederick G. Hayden
Raphael Dolin
Immunomodulators
611 (14)
Andrea V. Page
W. Conrad Liles
Hyperbaric Oxygen
625 (6)
Ronald P. Rabinowitz
Ellis S. Caplan
Agents Active against Parasites and Pneumocystis
631 (38)
Thomas A. Moore
Alternative Medicines for Infectious Diseases
669 (8)
Jonathan D. Berman
Antimicrobial Stewardship
677 (10)
Ronald E. Polk
Neil O. Fishman
Interpreting the Results of Clinical Trials of Antimicrobial Agents
687 (12)
John H. Powers
Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy
699 (6)
Alan D. Tice
Tables of Antimicrobial Agent Pharmacology
705 (60)
Guy W. Amsden
PART II Major Clinical Syndromes
SECTION A FEVER
Temperature Regulation and the Pathogenesis of Fever
765 (14)
Philip A. Mackowiak
Fever of Unknown Origin
779 (12)
Philip A. Mackowiak
David T. Durack
The Acutely III Patient with Fever and Rash
791 (18)
David J. Weber
Myron S. Cohen
Dean S. Morrell
William A. Rutala
SECTION B UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS
The Common Cold
809 (6)
Ronald B. Turner
Pharyngitis
815 (8)
Mary T. Caserta
Anthony R. Flores
Acute Laryngitis
823 (2)
Mary T. Caserta
Acute Laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)
825 (6)
Caroline Breese Hall
John T. McBride
Otitis Externa, Otitis Media, and Mastoiditis
831 (8)
Jerome O. Klein
Sinusitis
839 (12)
Gregory P. Demuri
Ellen R. Wald
Epiglottitis
851 (4)
James E. Burns
J. Owen Hendley
Infections of the Oral Cavity, Neck, and Head
855 (18)
Anthony W. Chow
SECTION C PLEUROPULMONARY AND BRONCHIAL INFECTIONS
Acute Bronchitis
873 (4)
Edward E. Walsh
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Acute Exacerbations
877 (8)
Antonello Punturieri
Gail G. Weinmann
Herbert Y. Reynolds
Bronchiolitis
885 (6)
Caroline Breese Hall
John T. McBride
Acute Pneumonia
891 (26)
Gerald R. Donowitz
Pleural Effusion and Empyema
917 (8)
Edward J. Septimus
Bacterial Lung Abscess
925 (6)
Bennett Lorber
Chronic Pneumonia
931 (16)
Peter G. Pappas
Cystic Fibrosis
947 (10)
Scott H. Donaldson
Matthew C. Wolfgang
Peter H. Gilligan
Richard C. Boucher, Jr.
SECTION D URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS
Urinary Tract Infections
957 (30)
Jack D. Sobel
Donald Kaye
SECTION E SEPSIS
Sepsis, Severe Sepsis, and Septic Shock
987 (24)
Robert S. Munford
Anthony F. Suffredini
SECTION F INTRA-ABDOMINAL INFECTION
Peritonitis and Intraperitoneal Abscesses
1011 (24)
Matthew E. Levison
Larry M. Bush
Infections of the Liver and Biliary System
1035 (10)
Costi D. Sifri
Lawrence C. Madoff
Pancreatic Infection
1045 (10)
Miriam J. Baron
Lawrence C. Madoff
Splenic Abscess
1055 (4)
Lawrence C. Madoff
Appendicitis
1059 (4)
Costi D. Sifri
Lawrence C. Madoff
Diverticulitis and Typhlitis
1063 (4)
Costi D. Sifri
Lawrence C. Madoff
SECTION G CARDIOVASCULAR INFECTIONS
Endocarditis and Intravascular Infections
1067 (46)
Vance G. Fowler, Jr.
W. Michael Scheld
Arnold S. Bayer
Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis
1113 (14)
Bettina M. Knoll
Larry M. Baddour
Walter R. Wilson
Infections of Nonvalvular Cardiovascular Devices
1127 (16)
M. Rizwan Sohail
Walter R. Wilson
Larry M. Baddour
Prevention of Infective Endocarditis
1143 (10)
David T. Durack
Myocarditis and Pericarditis
1153 (20)
Kirk U. Knowlton
Maria C. Savoia
Michael N. Oxman
Mediastinitis
1173 (10)
Trevor C. Van Schooneveld
Mark E. Rupp
SECTION H CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INFECTIONS
Approach to the Patient with Central Nervous System Infection
1183 (6)
Allan R. Tunkel
Acute Meningitis
1189 (42)
Allan R. Tunkel
Diederik Van Beek
W. Michael Scheld
Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunt Infections
1231 (6)
Allan R. Tunkel
James M. Drake
Chronic Meningitis
1237 (6)
John E. Bennett
Encephalitis
1243 (22)
J. David Beckham
Kenneth L. Tyler
Brain Abscess
1265 (14)
Allan R. Tunkel
Subdural Empyema, Epidural Abscess, and Suppurative Intracranial Thrombophlebitis
1279 (10)
Allan R. Tunkel
SECTION I SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE INFECTIONS
Cellulitis, Necrotizing Fasciitis, and Subcutaneous Tissue Infections
1289 (24)
Mark S. Pasternack
Morton N. Swartz
Myositis and Myonecrosis
1313 (10)
Mark S. Pasternack
Morton N. Swartz
Lymphadenitis and Lymphangitis
1323 (12)
Mark S. Pasternack
Morton N. Swartz
SECTION J GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTIONS AND FOOD POISONING
Principles and Syndromes of Enteric Infection
1335 (18)
Theodore S. Steiner
Richard L. Guerrant
Esophagitis
1353 (6)
Paul S. Graman
Nausea, Vomiting, and Noninflammatory Diarrhea
1359 (16)
David A. Bobak
Richard L. Guerrant
Antibiotic-Associated Colitis
1375 (14)
Nathan M. Thielman
Kenneth H. Wilson
Inflammatory Enteritides
1389 (10)
Aldo A. M. Lima
Richard L. Guerrant
Enteric Fever and Other Causes of Abdominal Symptoms with Fever
1399 (14)
Nathan M. Thielman
John A. Crump
Richard L. Guerrant
Foodborne Disease
1413 (16)
Samir V. Sodha
Patricia M. Griffin
James M. Hughes
Tropical Sprue: Enteropathy
1429 (6)
Christine A. Wanke
Whipple's Disease
1435 (8)
Thomas Marth
Thomas Schneider
SECTION K BONE AND JOINT INFECTIONS
Infectious Arthritis of Native Joints
1443 (14)
Christopher A. Ohl
Osteomyelitis
1457 (12)
Elie F. Berbari
James M. Steckelberg
Douglas R. Osmon
Infections with Prostheses in Bones and Joints
1469 (6)
Barry D. Brause
SECTION L DISEASES OF THE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS AND SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES
Genital Skin and Mucous Membrane Lesions
1475 (10)
Michael H. Augenbraun
Urethritis
1485 (10)
William M. McCormack
Vulvovaginitis and Cervicitis
1495 (16)
William M. McCormack
Infections of the Female Pelvis
1511 (10)
David E. Soper
Prostatitis, Epididymitis, and Orchitis
1521 (8)
John N. Krieger
SECTION M EYE INFECTIONS
Microbial Conjunctivitis
1529 (10)
Scott D. Barnes
Deborah Pavan-Langston
Dimitri T. Azar
Microbial Keratitis
1539 (14)
Scott D. Barnes
Deborah Pavan-Langston
Dimitri T. Azar
Endophthalmitis
1553 (8)
Marlene L. Durand
Infectious Causes of Uveitis
1561 (8)
Marlene L. Durand
Periocular Infections
1569 (8)
Marlene L. Durand
SECTION N HEPATITIS
Acute Viral Hepatitis
1577 (16)
Michael P. Curry
Sanjiv Chopra
Chronic Viral Hepatitis
1593 (26)
Jules L. Dienstag
SECTION O ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME
Global Perspectives on Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
1619 (16)
Peter Piot
Michel Carael
Epidemiology and Prevention of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1635 (28)
Carlos Del Rio
James W. Curran
Diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1663 (24)
Robin Dewar
Deborah Goldstein
Frank Maldarelli
The Immunology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1687 (18)
Susan Moir
Mark Connors
Anthony S. Fauci
General Clinical Manifestations of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection (Including the Acute Retroviral Syndrome and Oral, Cutaneous, Renal, Ocular, Metabolic, and Cardiac Diseases)
1705 (22)
Timothy R. Sterling
Richard E. Chaisson
Pulmonary Manifestations of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1727 (10)
Paul E. Sax
Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Manifestations
1737 (8)
of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
Mark S. Sulkowski
Neurologic Diseases Caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 and Opportunistic Infections
1745 (20)
Igor J. Koralnik
Malignant Diseases in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1765 (16)
Patricia A. Cornett
Paul A. Volberding
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Women
1781 (28)
Susan E. Cohn
Rebecca A. Clark
Pediatric Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1809 (24)
Geoffrey A. Weinberg
George K. Siberry
Antiretroviral Therapy for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1833 (22)
Athe M. N. Tsibris
Martin S. Hirsch
Management of Opportunistic Infections Associated with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1855 (32)
Henry Masur
Vaccines for Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection
1887 (10)
Dan H. Barouch
Lindsey R. Baden
Raphael Dolin
SECTION P MISCELLANEOUS SYNDROMES
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
1897 (10)
N. Cary Engleberg
PART III Infectious Diseases and Their Etiologic Agents
SECTION A VIRAL DISEASES
Introduction to Viruses and Viral Diseases
1907 (16)
James D. Chappell
Terence S. Dermody
Orthopoxviruses: Vaccinia (Smallpox Vaccine), Variola (Smallpox), Monkeypox, and Cowpox
1923 (10)
Inger K. Damon
Other Poxviruses That Infect Humans: Parapoxviruses, Molluscum Contagiosum, and Yatapoxviruses
1933 (4)
Inger K. Damon
Introduction to Herpesviridae
1937 (6)
Jeffrey I. Cohen
Herpes Simplex Virus
1943 (20)
Joshua T. Schiffer
Lawrence Corey
Varicella-Zoster Virus
1963 (8)
Richard J. Whitley
Cytomegalovirus
1971 (18)
Clyde S. Crumpacker II
Jie Lin Zhang
Epstein-Barr Virus (Infectious Mononucleosis, Epstein-Barr Virus--Associated Malignant Diseases, and Other Diseases)
1989 (22)
Eric C. Johannsen
Kenneth M. Kaye
Human Herpesvirus Types 6 and 7
2011 (6)
Jeffrey I. Cohen
Kaposi's Sarcoma--Associated Herpesvirus (Human Herpesvirus Type 8)
2017 (6)
Kenneth M. Kaye
Herpes B Virus
2023 (4)
Jeffrey I. Cohen
Adenoviruses
2027 (8)
Elizabeth G. Rhee
Dan H. Barouch
Papillomaviruses
2035 (16)
William Bonnez
Richard C. Reichman
JC, BK, and Other Polyomaviruses: Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
2051 (8)
C. Sabrina Tan
Igor J. Koralnik
Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis Delta Virus
2059 (28)
Margaret James Koziel
Chloe Lynn Thio
Human Parvoviruses, Including Parvovirus B19 and Human Bocavirus
2087 (10)
Kevin E. Brown
Orthoreoviruses and Orbiviruses
2097 (4)
Roberta L. DeBiasi
Kenneth L. Tyler
Coltiviruses and Seadornaviruses
2101 (4)
Roberta L. DeBiasi
Kenneth L. Tyler
Rotaviruses
2105 (12)
Philip R. Dormitzer
Alphaviruses
2117 (10)
Lewis Markoff
Rubella Virus (German Measles)
2127 (6)
Anne A. Gershon
Flaviviruses (Yellow Fever, Dengue, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Japanese Encephalitis, West Nile Encephalitis, St. Louis Encephalitis, Tick-Borne Encephalitis)
2133 (24)
David W. Vaughn
Alan Barrett
Tom Solomon
Hepatitis C
2157 (30)
Stuart C. Ray
David L. Thomas
Coronaviruses, Including Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)--Associated Coronavirus
2187 (8)
Kenneth McIntosh
Stanley Perlman
Parainfluenza Viruses
2195 (6)
Peter F. Wright
Mumps Virus
2201 (6)
Nathan Litman
Stephen G. Baum
Respiratory Syncytial Virus
2207 (16)
Caroline Breese Hall
Human Metapneumovirus
2223 (6)
Ann R. Falsey
Measles Virus (Rubeola)
2229 (8)
Anne A. Gershon
Zoonotic Paramyxoviruses: Nipah, Hendra, and Menangle Viruses
2237 (8)
Anna R. Thorner
Raphael Dolin
Vesicular Stomatitis Virus and Related Vesiculoviruses
2245 (4)
Steven M. Fine
Rhabdoviruses
2249 (10)
Sarice L. Bassin
Charles E. Rupprecht
Thomas P. Bleck
Marburg and Ebola Virus Hemorrhagic Fevers
2259 (6)
C. J. Peters
Influenza Viruses, Including Avian Influenza and Swine Influenza
2265 (24)
John J. Treanor
California Encephalitis, Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, and Bunyavirid Hemorrhagic Fevers
2289 (6)
C. J. Peters
Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus, Lassa Virus, and the South American Hemorrhagic Fevers
2295 (8)
C. J. Peters
Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Types I and II
2303 (20)
Edward L. Murphy
Hope H. Biswas
Human Immunodeficiency Viruses
2323 (14)
Marvin S. Reitz, Jr.
Robert C. Gallo
Introduction to the Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses
2337 (8)
John F. Modlin
Poliovirus
2345 (8)
John F. Modlin
Coxsackieviruses, Echoviruses, Newer Enteroviruses, and Parechoviruses
2353 (14)
John F. Modlin
Hepatitis A Virus
2367 (22)
Annemarie Wasley
Stephen M. Feinstone
Beth P. Bell
Rhinovirus
2389 (10)
Ronald B. Turner
Noroviruses and Other Caliciviruses
2399 (8)
Raphael Dolin
John J. Treanor
Astroviruses and Picobirnaviruses
2407 (4)
Raphael Dolin
John J. Treanor
Hepatitis E Virus
2411 (12)
David A. Anderson
SECTION B PRION DISEASES
Prions and Prion Diseases of the Central Nervous System (Transmissible Neurodegenerative Diseases)
2423 (16)
Patrick J. Bosque
Kenneth L. Tyler
SECTION C CHLAMYDIAL DISEASES
Introduction to Chlamydia and Chlamydophila
2439 (4)
Walter E. Stamm
Byron E. Batteiger
Chlamydia trachomatis (Trachoma, Perinatal Infections, Lymphogranuloma Venereum, and Other Genital Infections)
2443 (24)
Walter E. Stamm
Byron E. Batteiger
Chlamydophila (Chlamydia) psittaci (Psittacosis)
2467 (10)
David Schlossberg
Chlamydophila Chlamydia
Margaret R. Hammerschlag
Stephan A. Kohlhoff
Petra M. Apfalter
SECTION D MYCOPLASMA DISEASES
Introduction to Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
2477 (4)
Stephen G. Baum
Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Atypical Pneumonia
2481 (10)
Stephen G. Baum
Genital Mycoplasmas: Mycoplasma genitalium, Mycoplasma hominis, and Ureaplasma Species
2491 (4)
George E. Kenny
SECTION E RICKETTSIOSES, EHRLICHIOSES, AND ANAPLASMOSIS
Introduction to Rickettsioses, Ehrlichioses, and Anaplasmosis
2495 (4)
Didier Raoult
Rickettsia rickettsii and Other Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiae (Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever and Other Spotted Fevers)
2499 (10)
David H. Walker
Rickettsia akari (Rickettsialpox)
2509 (2)
Didier Raoult
Coxiella burnetii (Q Fever)
2511 (10)
Thomas J. Marrie
Didier Raoult
Rickettsia prowazekii (Epidemic or Louse-Borne Typhus)
2521 (4)
David H. Walker
Didier Raoult
Rickettsia typhi (Murine Typhus)
2525 (4)
J. Stephen Dumler
David H. Walker
Orientia tsutsugamushi (Scrub Typhus)
2529 (2)
Didier Raoult
Ehrlichia chaffeensis (Human Monocytotropic Ehrlichiosis), Anaplasma phagocytophilum (Human Granulocytotropic Anaplasmosis), and Other Anaplasmataceae
