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06/08 Revision 2
Operation & Maintenance Manual
Screens
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Screens
Federal, state and local safety regulations exist to protect people and property from
accident, injury, and harmful exposure. When complied with, such regulations are
effective. Hazards to personnel and property are further reduced when this equipment is
used in accordance with all operation and maintenance instructions. Generally:
(1) Read and heed all danger, warning, caution, and notice decals. Know what guardsand protective devices are included and see that each is installed and in operational
condition. Additional guards and protective devices may be required and must be
installed by the user (owner) before operating.
(2) Never attempt to maintain, lubricate or adjust this equipment while it is running. Lock
out and tag out all energy sources before doing maintenance, cleaning, adjusting or
repairing this equipment. Make it impossible for anyone to start this machine while
others are working on it or in it.
(3) Wear personal protective equipment such as hard hats, ear plugs, safety glasses
and safety shoes when operating this equipment. Do not wear loose clothing or long
hair.(4) Think safety and act safely. Stay alert at all times. Eliminate or neutralize potential
hazards as soon as you spot them. Never allow anyone to engage in horseplay
when near this equipment.
Failure to comply with these precautions can result in severe personal injury or death.
To the Owner & Operator:
Terex Simplicity provides a comprehensive Operation and Maintenance manual with every
product we deliver to our customers. Every effort has been made to ensure that written
instructions and information included in this manual will give our customer a clear
understanding of the equipments construction, function, capabilities, and requirements.Terex Simplicity employees have many years of experience and an in-depth familiarity with
the products we provide for our customers. It is this vast knowledge that is written into every
manual we produce.
The information provided in this manual will instruct the user in the proper use and
maintenance of the product. By strictly adhering to the instructions, users will ensure that the
product will perform at optimum efficiency. Applying the guidelines provided in this manual will
also extend the service life of the product and minimize the longterm maintenance costs.
Even though this manual covers the issues that are most common to the product in question,
we can by no means anticipate every circumstance and situation that may be encountered.
Queries that are not covered in the text of this manual should be directed to the productsdistributor or the factory. Anybody who uses this product for anything outside of its intended
purpose assumes sole responsibility of any damage to the product itself, property, or injuries
sustained as a result of misuse.
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212. S. Oak StreetDurand, Mi 48429
Main (989) 288-3121 Service (989) 288-9226
MACHINE START-UP REPORT
To: Sales Administration Department Date: _______________________
Customer Name: _____________________________ Date Shipped: ________________
Address: ____________________________________
Machine Serial Number: ________________________ In Service Date: _______________
1. Condition of Machine
A. Condition of Drive Unit (External check only) ___________________________
(1) What RPM? _______
(If not obtainable, verify that sheaves shipped with unit were used).
(2) Oil Used ______________________________________________________
(3) Any regular maintenance? ________________ If so, how often?_________
(4) Do bearings appear to be running hot? _______________
B. Condition of Body (Check for shipment or handling damage)
(1) Decks _____________________________________________
(2) Main Frame _____________________________________________
(3) Side Plates _____________________________________________
(4) Shear Mounts _____________________________________________
(5) Snubbers clearance __________________________________________
(6) Screen Surface _____________________________________________
(7) Other _____________________________________________
2. Application (Confirm)
A. Type Material _______________________________________________
B. Wet or Dry _______________________________________________
C. Tonnage per hour _______________________________________________
D. Largest size material _______________________________________________
E. How is machine loaded? _____________________________________________
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3. Operation
A. Hours per day _______________________________________________
B. Months per year ______________________________________________ _
C. What is environment? _______________________________________________
D. How is machine mounted? ___________________________________________
(1) Is there noticeable vibration transfer to the support structure? _______
E. Does machine have sideways movem ent? ______________________________
(1) If so, how much? __________________________________________
F. How does material move along deck? ______________________________
__________________________________________________________________
G. Unit Level ? _______________________________________________ _______
(1) What was used to level machine? _____________________________
H. Clearance around the machine _________________________________________
(1) Is anything hitting? ________________________________________
I. Even feed across machine? ___________________________________________
J. Spray bars spraying in correct location? (not over spray bars) ________________
4. Additional comm ents
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Please attach photos.Note: Attach stroke check card to back of sheet.
Person Reporting _________________________ Customer_________________________ __
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Screens
Section 5 - Operation
Operating Speed & Safety 5.1
Inspection Before Start-up 5.1
Initial Start Up 5.2
Normal Start Up 5.3
Shut Down/Cleaning 5.3
Section 6 - Troubleshooting
Machine Stoppage 6.1
Uneven Machine Motion 6.2
Cable Breakage 6.3
Loss of Amplitude 6.4Spring Breakage 6.4
Belt Slippage 6.5
Loss of Oil 6.5
Wire Cloth Breakage 6.5
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Page 1-1 IntroductionScreens
Section 1 - Introduction
About This ManualThank you for purchasing a Terex
Simplicity Screen.
This is your operations and maintenance
manual for your new screen. We strongly
recommend that anyone operating or
maintaining the plant become familiar with
this manual, whether or not you have
experience with previous Terex Simplicity
equipment. Note that not all of the
information in this manual may pertain toyour particular machine.
This manual can help you understand how
to set up your plant, prepare it for initial
operation, and perform the daily start-up
and maintenance tasks.
Experience has shown it is to your
advantage to keep a copy of this manual
where operators can consult it as needed.
It is also suggested that a copy be on file in
your office. The reason for this is so thatshift leaders or supervisors have easy
access to the manual and can conveniently
refer to it. Additional copies can be ordered
through your distributor.
Intended UseThis product and its approved attachments
are designed to screen material for
customer specifications. Use of this
product in any other way contrary to its
intended use is prohibited and will void all
warranties.
Safety Alert SymbolThe safety alert symbol (Figure 1 - 1) is
used to alert users to potential personal
injury hazards. Obey all safety messages
that follow this symbol in order to avoid
possible injury or death.
This manual contains information
necessary for proper and safe operation of
your Terex Simplicity Screen. Carefully
read this manual before attempting to
operate the unit. Failure to read and heed
instructions preceded by a safety-alert
symbol (Figure 1 - 1) can cause death orsevere personal injury as well as equipment
and environmental damage.
Figure 1 - 1 Safety Alert Symbol
Dimensions and specifications in this
manual are subject to change without
notice. Please contact your local TerexSimplicity Distributor with any questions.
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Page 1-2 IntroductionScreens
This equipment is precisely engineered,highly functional, heavy-duty, and designed
to provide years of excellent service as it
performs to customer specifications. We
are proud to manufacture this equipment for
your use and profit. We also take pride in
the quality of our service and replacement
parts.
This manual, however, is not a parts catalog
and should not be used for the purpose ofordering replacement parts. Only your Parts
Book, identified with your machines serial
number, is an authoritative source of part
numbers and part descriptions for your
equipment.
Ongoing improvement of the product
design may in the future result in changes to
some parts. Use part numbers, modelnumbers, and serial numbers from your
Parts Book to communicate with your
Terex Simplicity Distributor.
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Page 2-1 SafetyScreens
Section 2 - Safety
General Safety
This equipment is designed expressly forprocessing rock and material. When our
equipment is used for purposes other than
those for which it was designed, user
assumes sole responsibility for any
injuries or damage that may result from
said misuse.
There are many hazards involved in rock
processing and in the use of rock
processing equipment. That is why we
emphatically recommend that this
equipment be operated only by personnel
who are trained in its use.
We make no guarantee, either expressly or
by implication, that this equipment meets all
local or federal safety regulations. It is the
responsibility of those individuals who own
and/or operate this machine to verify that all
safety regulations are complied with before
starting either this unit or any associated
equipment.
Safety Alert SymbolThe safety alert symbol (Figure 2 - 1) is
used to alert you to potential personal
injury hazards. Obey all safety messages
that follow this symbol to avoid possible
injury or death.
Hazard Classification
A multi-tier hazard classification system isused to communicate potential personal
injury hazards.
The following signal words used with the
safety alert symbol indicate a specific
level of severity of the potential hazard
(Figure 2 - 2). Signal words used without
the safety alert symbol relate to property
damage and protection only. All are used
as attention getting devices throughout
this manual as well as on decals and
labels fixed to the machinery to assist in
potential hazard recognition and
prevention.
Figure 2 - 1 Safety Alert Symbol
Figure 2 - 2 Hazard Classification
DANGER indicates animminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentiallyhazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentiallyhazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury.
CAUTION used without the
safety alert symbol indicates a
potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result
in property damage.
NOTICE indicates information ora company policy that relates
directly or indirectly to the safety
or protection of property.
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Page 2-2 SafetyScreens
Safety Decals and DescriptionsThose who work near or with heavy
equipment must observe written safety
regulations as well as common sense. To
create such awareness, safety decals are
fixed to our equipment.
Icons on our safety decals remind operators
of common hazards and procedures that, in
the course of a busy day, they might
otherwise forget. The language of the icons
is simple and direct (Figure 2 - 3).
Refer to (Figure 2 - 3) to see ISO standard
safety decals used on and around this
equipment.
Keep all guards in place
Wear hearing protection when youre
near this equipment.
Rock chips sometimes come flying
out of equipment. Wear goggles or
safety glasses near this equipment.
Falling material is a hazard around any
rock-processing operation. Wear your
hard hat.
Lockout & Tagout. Equipment may be
energized. Lockout and tagout all
energy sources prior to performing
maintenance or adjustments.
Do not reach into unguarded machine,
you can be pulled in. Death or serious
injury will result.
Stay Clear of falling material.
Electrocution hazard: This will result in death
or serious injury.
Use only defined lift locations to lift machine.
Entanglement hazard. Death or serious injury
can result from contact with conveyors.
With your equipment. Maintenance is done
more easily and safely when you know what
youre doing.
Death, serious injury, or delayed lung disease
may result from breathing hazardous dusts.
Hazardous dusts can be generated duringoperation of this equipment.
Use dust suppression or dust collection
equipment to minimize the dust exposure
during operation of this machine.
Use approved respiratory protection to avoid
inhalation of dusts, when required by Federal,
State, and Local safety and health regulations.
Contact your employer to establish whether
these regulations require that you use
respiratory protection.
Hearing Hazard: May cause loss or
degradation of hearing over a period of time.
Figure 2 - 3 Safety Sign Pictorial and descriptions
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Page 2-3 SafetyScreens
Safety Sign MaintenanceReplace any missing or damaged safety
signs. Keep operator safety in mind at all
times. Use mild soap and water to clean
safety signs. Do not use solvent-basedcleaners because they may damage the
safety sign material.
The illustrations under Safety SignPictorialsdefine the graphics used oneach safety decal.
The graphics under Safety SignLocationsillustrate the location and gives
an example of each safety decal located
on your machine. During the dailyinspection of the equipment, check that
the decals are present and in good
condition.
Figure 2 - 4 Right Side - Decal Locations
DANGER
A 08- 02348-00
ENTANGLEMENT HAZARDContact with moving belts can result inserious injury or death.
DONOTOPERATETHISMACHINERYWITHOUTGUARDSINPLACE.ThismachineryISNOTequippedwithaguardtopreventaccidentalcontactwiththedrivemechanism.
PurchaserisresponsibleforprovidingandinstallinganyguardswhichmayberequiredbyFederal,State,orlocalstatutesorregulations.
DANGER
A08-02348-00
ENTANGLEMENT HAZARDContact with moving belts can result inserious injury or death.
DO NOT OPERATE THIS MACHINERYWITHOUT GUARDS IN PLACE.This machinery IS NOT equipped with aguard to prevent accidental contact withthe drive mechanism.
Purchaser is responsible for providingand installing any guards which may berequired by Federal, State, or localstatutes or regulations.
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Page 2-4 SafetyScreens
Figure 2 - 5 Left Side - Decal Locations
DANGER
A 08- 02348-00
ENTANGLEMENTHAZARDContact with moving belts can result inserious injury or death.
DONOTOPERATETHISMACHINERYWITHOUTGUARDSINPLACE.ThismachineryISNOTequippedwithaguardtopreventaccidentalcontactwiththedrivemechanism.
PurchaserisresponsibleforprovidingandinstallinganyguardswhichmayberequiredbyFederal,State,orlocalstatutesorregulations.
DANGER
A08-02348-00
ENTANGLEMENT HAZARDContact with moving belts can result inserious injury or death.
DONOT OPERATETHIS MACHINERYWITHOUT GUARDSIN PLACE.ThismachineryIS NOT equipped with aguard to prevent accidentalcontact withthedrivemechanism.
Purchaserisresponsiblefor providingand installing anyguardswhich mayberequired byFederal,State, orlocalstatutesorregulations.
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Page 2-5 SafetyScreens
Personal SafetyThis equipment is designed with the safety
of all personnel in mind. Never attempt to
change, modify, eliminate or bypass any of
the safety devices installed at the factory.
Guards, covers and shields installed
around moving parts at the factory are
meant to prevent accidental injury to
operators and other personnel. Do notremove them.
Note: Guards are shipped loose and need
to be installed by the customer.
Management ResponsibilitiesMake sure that everyone working on or
near this equipment is familiar with safety
precautions. Have a supervisor at the job
site who is responsible for job safety give
the crew members specific safety
responsibilities and instruct them to report
any unsafe conditions to their supervisor.
Operator ResponsibilitiesRead all danger, warning, caution, andnotice signs. Always lock out and tag out
equipment upstream and downstream
before performing maintenance activities
or adjustments. Make it impossible for
anyone to start this machine while others
are working on it or in it.
Never remove any guard, cover, or shield
when this equipment is in motion.
Replace guards, covers and shields whenthe task for which you removed them is
finished. Block parts as necessary to
prevent their sudden movement while
people are working on the machine.
Never attempt to clear away jammed feed
material, discharge material, or other
stoppage while the machine is running.
Stop the equipment, lock out and tag out
before touching this machine with yourtools or your hands.
Wear proper personal protective
equipment, including eye protection,
hearing protection, hard hat, safety
glasses and safety shoes, whenever
youre near this machine while it is
running.
Dress appropriately in every way. Never
wear loose clothes, long hair, coat tails,
jewelry, pockets full of tools, or any otheritem that could get caught in moving parts.
Know where your fellow workers are at all
times. Always look around and inside this
machine before starting it. Make sure
nobody is in the way of moving parts or
working on the machine.
Lifting Heavy ObjectsWhen lifting heavy objects there are some
basic concepts which should not only be
followed in the workplace, but at all times.
Lift with your legs, not with your back.
Keep the weight close to your body. This
keeps the pressure of the load off your
lower back and prevents injuries. When
faced with a load that is more than 40 lbs,
get someone to help you.
Figure 2 - 6 How to Lift Safely
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Page 2-7 SafetyScreens
Who can remove a lock andtag?
Only the person who applied a lock and tagis permitted to remove them.
Lockout & Tagout rules laid out here are
generic. To get instructions for your
particular workplace, consult your
employers lockout/tagout procedure.
Training and KnowledgeProper training and equipment knowledge
is essential to the safe operation of this
machine. Carefully read the entire manualbefore attempting to operate your vibrating
machine. Keep this manual for future
reference.
Do not operate this equipment
until you have been trained in
its operation or maintenance.This equipment may only be
operated or maintained by
trained personnel who have
demonstrated their ability to do
so safely.
When is Lockout & Tagoutrequired?
Any time someone is maintaining,repairing, lubricating, or for any
reason, working on the equipment.
When the equipment is broken or,
for any reason, unfit or unsafe to
operate.
While clearing blocked or jammed
mechanisms.
Whenever the equipment is left
unattended.
Who must apply a lock & tag?Any person working on the equipment,
including the supervisor or any other
personnel responsible for the work being
done.
If several people are working on a machine
at the same time, each person must apply
his or her own lock and tag. Remember,
everyone is responsible for Lockout/Tagout.
When can a lock and tag be
removed?After performing these six steps:
1. All safety guards are back in
place.
2. All work is complete and tools
are put away.
3. All workers are notified that a
lock is being removed.
4. All workers are positioned
safely for start-up.
5. Controls are positioned for safe
start-up.
6. The machine is ready for safe
operation.
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Page 2-8 SafetyScreens
Safe Screening OperationThe following safety information concerns
the operation of your screen.
Install all guards and covers before
operating the screen.
Never attempt to install or remove any part
or assembly when the screen is running.
Do not allow personnel to stand or walk
underneath the plant while the plant is
operational.
All guards and protective devices must be
in place when the screen is being operated
or moved.Read, understand, and follow all current
OSHA, MSHA, federal, state and local
regulations that are applicable to your job
and equipment.
This equipment must be used in
accordance with all documented operation
and maintenance instructions.
All persons involved with this equipment
must be familiar with this manual.
Read, understand, and follow all Danger,
Warning, Caution, and instruction decals
in this book and on the screen.
Any changes made to the original design
of the screen must be approved by
qualified personnel to ensure that the
changes include appropriate guarding and
provide a safe working environment for all
personnel.
Dressing for SafetyWear clothing that fits snug to prevent
hanging fabric from getting caught in
moving parts. Loose-fitting clothing should
never be worn.
Mount and dismount the plant using only
the steps, handrails, and walkways
provided.
Wear a protective mask when harmful airpollution exists.
Wear safety goggles, gloves, and long-
sleeve shirts when working near
materials.
Wear ear plugs while the plant is running.
Keep the operators platform, steps, and
walkways clear of all obstructions, tools,
and other items to prevent tripping or
falling.
Figure 2 - 7 Safety Equipment
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Page 3-1 Set UpScreens
Section 3 - Set UpRefer to your site plan or contact your
Terex Simplicity distributor for guidance in
determining the best location and required
clearances for the machine and related
equipment.
Receive and Inspect the Plant
Make sure the Machine Start-Up
Report & the Delivery InspectionForm (located in the front of this
manual) is completed, signed, andreturned in order to initiate theTerex Simplicity warranty period.Usually, your service representativefills out the form and you completethe bottom of the second page.
When the machine is delivered, thoroughly
check for any damage that might have
occurred during transport. Do not move the
unit until the inspection is complete.
Write down any damage on the shippers
bill of lading and have the truck driver
initial your description of the problem(s).
Keep a copy of the marked-up bill of
lading for your files. Take photos, if
possible. A photo record of any damage
will be important if there is any challenge to
your claim.
File a damage claim form with the carrier
within 30 days of receipt of the equipment.
Check loose parts, small-parts boxes, and
tools against the packing list to make sure
that all items are included.
Do not use any part of the shaft
assembly when lifting your screen.
HandlingYour Terex Simplicity Screen will have
lifting holes at each corner support bracket
for lifting the machine. Cable suspended
units use the suspension bracket for lifting.
Use chains or cables of sufficient length
so that strain is not applied to the sideplates. If short chains are used, then aspreader beam must be used to prevent
damage to the side plates. See Figure 3-1,below.Remember that your sling capacitydecreases as the angle of lifting
decreases. Lifting devices must be used
according to proper commercial practice.Refer to the bill of lading or specification
for the weight of your vibrating screen to
make sure you do not exceed the lifting
capacity of your equipment.
Lifting
Cables
Sideplates
Figure 3-1 - Spreader Bar Detail
Spreader Beam
Corner
Supports
Angle
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Page 3-2 Set UpScreens
StorageIf you do not plan to install and put into
operation within two to three weeks after
receiving, take the procedures indicated
below to insure safe storage of the screen.
1. Place the screen in a building which
has a constant temperature and arelatively low humidity.
2. If open storage is required, the
following steps are necessary to
protect the screen from corrosion due
to moisture condensation:
PlanningYour Terex Simplicity Screen can be
purchased to be installed on a sub-
structure, supported from overhead by
cables, or a combination of these
methods.
1. The standard Screen is supplied with
springs and spring base plates only.
A support structure must be furnished
along with a support for the motor
base.
2. A catwalk or service platform should
be provided on both sides of the
screen for observation and servicing.3. If you plan to overhaul the assembly
in place, provision on one side of the
screen should be made for the
eccentric shaft removal. This
generally should be the width of the
screen, plus approximately three (3)
feet.
4. Overhead lifting provision should be
made for repair.
5. Plan necessary feeding devices,
spray pipes, collection hoppers or
chutes simultaneously with the
screen installation. Allow for
adjustment and removal of these for
service on the screen. (See notice at
top of next column)
To remove the support springs,
enough clearance must be providedto raise the screen to clear the
spring pilots, (approximately 6" 8"). We suggest putting a 6" high,bolt in spacer or raiser block underthe coil spring base plate. If this isdone, coil spring replacement ismuch easier.
6. On Oscillating Screens, the drive
mechanism may have to be removedfor repairs. Proper provisions should
be made for removal of the drive.
7. Allow room for deck removal, which
generally can be provided at the
discharge end by removing
discharge chutes. However, the
decks can be removed from either
end.
8. An adequate power source and water,
if required, should be available.
9. Install and connect all electrical
components and motors according to
local electrical codes.
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Page 3-3 Set UpScreens
2.1 Cover the screen cloth to prevent
damage. It may be advantageous
to cover the entire screen.
2.2 Paint any bare metal or scratches.2.3 On grease lubricated shaft
assemblies, periodically pump
recommended grease into bearing
housing while rotating by hand.
Before putting screen into operation
after extended storage, flush
bearing with warm oil and re-
grease with recommended
lubricant.
2.4 On oil-bath shaft assemblies, forlong-term storage greater than 30
days, it is recommended to use a
corrosion inhibitor mixed with the
oil. Corrosion inhibitor is used to
protect the internal drive parts
thereby minimizing the damage
from corrosion, which will lead to
premature bearing failure.
Breathers must be replaced with
solid pipe plugs after the
inhibitor is added.The inhibitorprotection is good for one year. Two
other methods are as follows:
A. On horizontal units with oil sight
gauges, the oil should be half
way on the sight glass when unit
is setting flat. Periodically rotate
the assembly by hand to re-
lubricate the bearing rollers. Be
sure the unit is setting level from
side to side to insure that the oil
level is the same on both sides. If
setting out of level, the oil could
run to the low side and uncover
the high-bearing rollers.
On Simpli-Flo units the oil will not be
half way on the sight glass whensetting on the ground or on truck duringtransport. If the breather is in the feedend drive, oil will leak out.
B. Fill the assembly completely full of
oil, including the center shaft
housing, even if the drive
assembly has oil in the covers
only. After storage, drain the oil
and replace with proper oil before
putting the screen back intooperation. (See Lubrication
Section in Section 4, for proper oil
selection)
2.5 If the storage area is subject to
vibration, care should be taken to
isolate the screen.
2.6 Take corrective action if there is
any indication of rust or corrosion.
2.7 On Four-Bearing units, block the
vibrating frame to relieve the load on
the main bearing and/or rubber-in-
shear mounts.
Storage After OperationUse the same instructions for the assembly
as stated in the above, with the following
procedures:
1. Lockout and tag out the machine.
2. Relieve the tension on the v-belts by
blocking the pivot motor base up.
Place paper between the belts andsheaves. This will prevent sticking.
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Page 3-4 Set UpScreens
Two or more units running at the same
speed setting side by side in the samestructure can become synchronizedand will cause excess vibration in thestructure.
Cable SuspensionA suspended Screen has four mounting
brackets located near the top edge of the
screen side plates. The suspension parts
consists of the following: cable,
compression springs, top and bottom
mounting plates, suspension rod, cablethimbles, cable clamps and cable weights.
When a machine is cable suspended,auxiliary safety cables and electricallyinterlocked failure switches are
recommended for safety of personnelworking in the area.
The proper cable and springs are supplied
with your suspension parts, but due to
other contributing factors, you should
compute the allowable cable loads, taking
the following into consideration:
1. The actual weight of the vibrating
screen, including all the auxiliary
equipment that may be attached to
the screen.
2. Material loads on all screening
surfaces are assumed to be six
inches (6") deep.
3. Add 40% to the above totals to take
care of any external impact load,
change in screen weight, overloads
and dynamic load at stopping.
Support Structure DesignTo insure safe screen operation, all
installation and support structure designs
should be prepared and approved by
qualified engineers.
Floor MountedThe design of the support structure
requires:
1. The angle of recommended setting.
See installation drawing fordimensions.An adjustment of +/- 3
degrees should be considered in yourdesign.
2. The structure to be strong enough to
support the static and dynamic load
at stopping. Refer to data oninstallation drawing.
3. The natural frequency of the support
structure to be above the screen
running speed by a factor of 2-1/2
times.
4. The structure must be braced to
minimize vibration.Excessive vibrationin a screen support system wastes
energy and causes a serious loss of
screening efficiency. If possible,
support screen base frame directly
below support springs (Figure 2).
Figure 3-2 - Support Structure
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Page 3-5 Set UpScreens
The maximum allowable load for one
suspension cable is indicated below:
1/2" diameter = 3500#
5/8" diameter = 5000#
3/4" diameter = 8000#
General information on cable suspension
arrangements are shown in Figure 3-3,
below.
The following items should be checked
when using cable suspension:
1. Wire rope and fittings must be
assembled according to proper
commercial practices.2. The support points for cables must be
located so that the cables are vertical
or at a slight angle when the screen is
in operating position.
A SPRING
B TOP SPRING CAP
C SPRING BASE PLATE
D HANGER ROD
E STEEL CABLE
F CABLE THIMBLE
G CABLE CLAMP
H CABLE WEIGHT
J BOLT
K LOCKWASHER
L NUT
Figure 3-3 - Cable Suspended Inclined Screen
3. Ample clearance around the
suspension rod must be allowed to
prevent wear.
4. The feed end cable should have a
minimum of four feet (4) between
support eyes. Long cables tend to
whip on vibrating screens and cause
failures. To correct this, weights may
be attached to the cable. The location
of the weights varies. You should start
at the midpoint, moving the weight up
or down, and determine by trial and
error the best location. Replace any
frayed cables.5. Tag lines may be required to maintain
the screen in proper location with the
drive and chutes. A tension spring and
cable arrangement, to be supplied by
the customer, should be used.
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Page 3-6 Set UpScreens
A SIDE PLATE S SIDE STIFFENERB TAKE UP RAIL T CORNER SUPPORT BRKT (DSCHRG)
C TAKE UP BOLT U SUPPORT SPRING
D TAKE UP RAIL WEDGE RUBBER V CROWN BAR RUBBER NOT SHOWNE SCREEN CLOTH NOT SHOWN W MAINFRAME
F DECK X MF END CROSS MEMBER
G TAKE UP NUT Y MF CTR CROSS MEMBER
H CENTER HOLD DOWN BAR Z MOTOR BASE
J CENTER HOLD DOWN COVER NOT SHOWN AA MOTOR
K CENTER HOLD DOWN NUT NOT SHOWN BB MOTOR SHEAVE
L CENTER HOLD DOWN BOLT NOT SHOWN CC MACHINE SHEAVE
M DISCHARGE LIP DD BELT GUARD
N BACK PLATE EE FLYWHEEL
P FEED BACK FF FLYWHEEL GUARD
R CORNER SUPPORT BRKT (FEED)
Figure 3-4 - Incline Screen
InclinationIf youve purchased an Inclined Terex
Simplicity Screen, it depends on
gravitational force to assist in propulsion
of the material. Therefore, the screen must
set at an angle for good screening. The
inclination is determinded from the
installation drawing provided. It normally
ranges from 15 and 25 degrees. The
optimum slope for any particular operation
is where the greatest volume of oversize
material can be handled and still remove
the available undersize to meet required
standards. Consult the factory beforechanging the angle of inclination.
The recommended angle of operation is
given in the specifications and is based on
general material characteristics and screen
ability. Your product and specification may
not fit into this category so a built-in
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Page 3-7 Set UpScreens
A SIDE PLATE
B TAKE UP RAIL
C TAKE UP BOLT
D TAKE UP RAIL WEDGE RUBBER (NOT SHOWN)
E SCREEN CLOTH (NOT SHOWN)
F DECK
G TAKE UP NUT/WEDGE
H CENTER HOLD DOWN BAR
J CENTER HOLD DOWN COVER
K CENTER HOLD DOWN NUT
L CENTER HOLD DOWN BOLT
M TRIM ANGLE
N FEED BACK
P FEED BACK LINER
R END TRIM ANGLE
S DISCHARGE LIP
T BACK PLATE
U FEED CORNER SUPOPRT
V FEED BASE PLATE
W DISCHARGE CORNER SUPPORT
X DISCHARGE BASE PLATEY SUPPORT SPRINGS
Z CROWN BAR RUBBER (NOT SHOWN)
AA MOTOR SHEAVE
AB VIBRATOR
AC VIBRATOR MOUNT PLATE
Figure 3-5 - Horizontal Screen
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Page 3-8 Set UpScreens
A SIDE PLATE
B TAKE UP RAIL
C TAKE UP BOLT
D TAKE UP RAIL WEDGE RUBBER (NOT SHOWN)
E SCREEN CLOTH (NOT SHOWN)
F DECK
G TAKE UP NUT/WEDGE
H CENTER HOLD DOWN BAR
J CENTER HOLD DOWN COVER
K CENTER HOLD DOWN NUT
L CENTER HOLD DOWN BOLTM TRIM ANGLE
N FEED BACK
P FEED BACK LINER
R END TRIM ANGLE
S DISCHARGE LIP
T BACK PLATE
U FEED CORNER SUPOPRT
V FEED BASE PLATE
W DISCHARGE CORNER SUPPORT
X DISCHARGE BASE PLATE
Y SUPPORT SPRINGSZ CROWN BAR RUBBER (NOT SHOWN)
AA MOTOR SHEAVE
AB VIBRATOR
AC VIBRATOR MOUNT PLATE
Figure 3-6 - Low Profile Screen Layout
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Page 3-9 Set UpScreens
Installing the ScreenCheck the total weight of your screen to
insure you do not exceed the lifting capacity
of your equipment. Do not use any part of
the shaft assembly for lifting. The screen
support structure should be completed per
the instructions on planning the installation,
as previously discussed in this manual.
Your Terex Simplicity Screen has lifting
holes in the corner support brackets. Use
cable or chains of different lengths, with
the shorter ones on the feed end, to lift the
screen at the approximate angle the screen
should operate. This angle is shown on the
installation drawing.
This operating angle may be gauged when
lifting by looking at the discharge end of the
side plate which will be close to
perpendicular to the ground. Do not use
this as a check gauge when mounting thescreen. This operating angle should be
checked on the top deck. Care should be
taken not to damage the side plates. A
spreader beam may be required to hold the
cable or chains away from the side plate.
Set the support springs at the four corners
on the base plates guides. Lower the
screen carefully onto the springs, making
sure all pilots engage the springs beforethe full weight of the screen is allowed on
the springs. If a spring has not engaged
properly, adjust it with a nylon hammer or
pry bar.
Do not use your hands to adjust springs.Do not disconnect the lifting cables until
all springs have been checked for
alignment.
Check the screen after installation across
the width at both ends to make sure that itis level. Add shims as necessary to level
the machine. An out of level machine
will cause material to travel to the low side
of the machine and can create stresses in
the body of the screen, which could leadto catastrophic failure.
When mounting a cable suspended screen,
the suspension cables should be made up
and attached to the suspension brackets on
each corner of the screen. The excesscable should be laid on the screen deck.
The unit must be level across the width on
both ends when in operating position.
adjustment of +/- 3 degrees in the design of
your support structure, feed, and discharge
chutes would be to your advantage.
In most good screening applications, 75%
of the undersize material passes in the first
25% of the screen deck.
The bed depth should be kept to a
maximum of four (4) times the screen cloth
opening. Also, note that the increase in
inclination decreases the effective screen
cloth opening, which results in a finer
separation. It may be necessary to
increase the screen cloth opening size.
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Page 3-10 Set UpScreens
Direction of RotationSome Terex Simplicity Screens can
rotate in either direction, with or against the
flow. Rotation with the flow of material is
used when a large volume of material and a
high percentage of oversize material are
being handled. The efficiency of thescreen may be lower with the flow of
rotation. Counter flow rotation usually
gives more efficient screening but less
volume.
The motor base is located to operate with
the flow. If counter flow operation is
required, then the snubber spring must be
tighter to restrict the motor at starting.
V-belt DriveMost Terex Simplicity Screens come with
a pivot-type motor base. This base must
be mounted on a support structure. Seeyour installation drawing for location.
The motor center is mounted approximately
1-1/2" to 2" behind the motor base pivot
shaft toward the springs. This usually
provides enough counterweight to keep the
v-belts at proper tension.
A properly mounted motor should be
horizontal. The springs provided are
snubber springs to restrict the motor from
going past center when the screen stops.
These springs should be compressed just
enough so they dont rattle. There are four
(4) heavy-duty flat washers mounted on top
of the springs. These washers aremounted here for shipping only andshould be removed and used on the
foundation bolts as shown in figure 3-7.
The machine and motor sheaves supplied
with your screen are special deep-groove
sheaves. The belt size is indicated on yourcertified drawing. If a different motor
sheave is required for a speed change, the
sheave should be ordered from your dealer
or the factory. Standard sheaves of the next
larger belt size will not line up properly.
Water Cooled Shaft AssembliesIn an extremely hot atmosphere, a water-cooled assembly may be required to cool
the bearings. This is an option that should
be ordered with the screen. However, this
option is not available on all models.
Check with us for availability.
Do not change speed of unit without
first contacting factory engineers.
The belt guard supplied will have to be
supported on the same plane as the motor
base. Care should be taken to allow
enough clearance around the guard when
the machine starts and stops.
The v-belt size is shown on your certified
drawing. The drive components, belt
guard, machine and motor sheave are
designed to use this belt size, so check thebelt size against the size shown on the
drawing.
Washers
to be
movedfrom here to
base of
motor mount
Figure 3-7 - Motor Base
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Page 3-11 Set UpScreens
These are two methods that we use for
water cooling:
1. The end castings on the shaft housing
have a water passage. These
castings are drilled and tapped with
pipe threads and are furnished with
pipe plugs. Each side must be
hooked up to a water supply and a
drain.
2. Assemblies with oil lubrication will
have a complete jacket around the
shaft housing. There is an inlet and
outlet pipe flange on each end of the
housing water supply and drain to beattached with flexible lines to one
side only. The opposite side to be
plugged with pipe plugs.
3. Use only clean water to cool the shaft
assembly at a rate of 3 to 5 gallons
per minute.
4. The heat exchanger (water cooled
shaft housing or end castings) should
be flushed thoroughly each time
assembly is overhauled or at least
once every 10-12 months. Restrictionin water flow rate will aversely affect
bearing life.
The lines should be drained to prevent
freezing when shut down during cold
weather. You should never put a shut
off valve in the drain line. If steam
pressure is allowed to build up, it could
cause serious damage to the weldment.
Material Feed ProcessThe most important part of your screen
installation is the feeding arrangement. In
order to efficiently utilize the screen
capacity and minimize screen cloth
maintenance, the following steps should
be reviewed:
1. The material should enter the feed
area along a line parallel to the
center line of the screen. A 90
feeding arrangement should be
avoided.
2. Feed the material at a uniform rate
with even distribution across the
width of the screen.
3. Conveyors or other feeding devices
should not feed directly onto the
screen cloth. A stationary feed box orother retarding method is needed to
slow the material as it enters the
screen. Refer to Figure 3-8 below.
Keep in mind the material size and
drop distance when setting up the
feed arrangement.
4. Chutes or non-vibrating feed boxes
distributing the material to the screen
should be at least six (6) inches
narrower than the deck.5. The feeding device should be about 3-
5, depending on the size of screen.
See installation drawing for
recomendations. An optional
vibrating feed box is available.
Figure 3-8 - Feed Box
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Page 3-12 Set UpScreens
Spray Pipes & Wet ScreeningThere are two types of spray pipe
arrangements, vibrating and non-vibrating.
If non-vibrating spray pipe arrangement is
used, the hole in your side plate must be
larger. Whichever type of spray system
used, you must be sure the drive assembly
can be easily worked on. This could
possibly mean removal of the spray pipe
manifold. The spray pipe hoses on the
vibrating type must have enough extra
length to them so they do not restrict thestarting and stopping of the unit.
Do not burn holes in the side plates to
provide openings for spray pipes. Torch cut
holes induce stresses in the area around
the hole, which could lead to cracking of the
side plate. If the spray bar holes are not
ordered with the unit, use a hole saw to cut
these openings and dress the edges.
On wet screening the material may come to
the screen in a slurry or dry form. Pre-wetting of dry material may be required,
which can be accomplished in a stationary
feed box.
Under no circumstances shouldadditional components be added to thevibrating body without approval ofTerex Simplicity.
Discharge ChutesThe chutes handling the oversize material
must have sufficient slope to prevent
material hang-up. This is usually 60 from
the horizontal. Enclosed chutes musthave a minimum depth of four (4) times the
maximum particle size. Provision in your
design should be made for easy access to
the screen cloth for removal. These could
be hinged or easily lifted away.
Fines HoppersA fines hopper collects the through-
product of the bottom deck. The design of
this hopper should be such that materialwill not collect in the valleys and build up,
thus interfering with the screen. This
valley angle is usually a minimum of 45.
An access should be provided for
entrance into the hopper and to the
underside of the screen. Fines build up will
need to be cleared out everyday when
operating in temperatures below 32F.
WalkwaysWalkways should be provided so your
operators can observe the performance of
the vibrating screen. These walkways
should be designed as work platforms to
be used to perform routine maintenance,
change screen cloth, and to repair the
assembly. Repairs will be made lesscostly if access is convenient.
Chutes & HoppersWhen designing the feed chutes and/or
boxes, discharge chutes, fines hopper,
any dust enclosure, you must allow a
three to five inch (3-5) minimum clearance
for the exaggerated motion when starting
and stopping. The screen body must nottouch any stationary object under any
circumstance. This includes any possibleaccumulation of material in the corners of
the fines hoppers or in a product chute.
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Page 3-13 Set UpScreens
Further washing or rinsing is usually done
with spray bars. The sprays are generally
directed against the flow of material at an
angle up to approximately 45. However,the spray nozzles are adjustable and should
be adjusted so the spray does not stop the
flow of material and to give you the best
cleaning action. The number, size and
spacing is dependent on type of material,
material feed and water available. As a
rule of thumb guide, 3-5 G.P.M. of water on
the screen, for every ton per hour of feed is
sufficient. The water should be on the high
side if clay is present.
The water spray should be adjusted so
it is not spraying directly on pipecrossmember in the deck.
Keep in mind when determining the water
requirements that it is easier to valve down
than to find additional water capacity. The
water pressure should be determined at thenozzle rather than at the pump (usually
around 30-35 psi.
Screen Cloth TensionThe tensioning of the screen cloth is very
important. Improper screen cloth tension
will cause premature failure and decrease
screen efficiency. If the cloth sags, or the
material boils, the screen cloth is loose
and has to be re-tensioned.
The screen tensioning method consists of
take-up rails with carriage bolts or wedge
assemblies. See Figure 3-9 .
Adjust new screen cloth after the firstfour (4) hours of operation as thescreen tends to stretch.
Follow the steps below when adjusting
screen tension:
1. Lock & Tag out machinery and make
sure the screen cloth is clear.
2. Loosen the take-up rail nuts/wedges
to assure that they are not frozen and
that correct tension can be attained.3. Tighten the take-up nuts/wedges
equally from side to side until the
screen cloth is Drum Head tight. Be
sure not to over tighten the cloth
causing a tear. Tightening screen
cloth is an art more than a science,
and when tension is correct, the cloth
will have no sags. There should be
clearance between the screen side
plate and the screen cloth hook stripsto insure proper tension.
Figure 3-9 - Take-ups
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Page 3-14 Set UpScreens
Figure 3-10 - Motor Base Adjustment
Motor AdjustmentRefer to Figure 3-10 below.
1. Lock & Tag out machinery2. Remove belt guard.
3. Loosen the four (4) mounting bolts
(Z), (AA), (BB) and the two (2) rear
adjusting set screws (S).
4. Tighten the two (2) front adjusting set
screws (S), and slide the motor further
past the base center line. This
adjustment should be made in 1/4"
increments 1-1/2" to 2" from center
line to center line.
5. Tighten the two (2) mounting bolts (Z),(AA), (BB) and check the belt tension.
You may have to start the screen. If
the belt tension is correct, tighten the
remaining two (2) mounting bolts (Z),
(AA), (BB).
6. Tighten the two (2) rear adjusting set
screws (S). These set screws act as
locking bolts also.
7. Replace belt guard.
Extreme care should be used when
operating screen without belt guardfor test.
Base Adjustment1. Loosen the four (4) foundation bolts
(X), (Y) on the bottom legs (K) of base.
2. Using a pry-bar, jack, or come-a-long,
slide motor and base until motor is
horizontal.
3. Leaving pressure on the base, tighten
the four (4) foundation bolts (X), (Y).
4. Check clearance on belt guard and
adjust if required.
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Page 3-15 Set UpScreens
V-belt Adjustment w/Fixed BaseThe V-belt should have enough tension to
prevent slipping. New V-belts should be re-
tensioned after 24 to 48 hours of operation.
Slipping belts cause excessive wear on the
belts and sheaves. The following is the
acceptable method for checking belt
tension.
1.) Refer to Figure 3-4 below, measure
the span of the unsupported belt in
inches. This span is approximately the
drive center spacing (D).
2.) Determine the designed deflection
which is an amount equal to 1/64 ofeach inch of span length. For
example: the deflection for a span of
36 would be 36/64 or 9/16.
Figure 3-11
F O R C E I N P O U N D S
B E L T
S M A L LS H E A V E
P I T C HD I A M E T E R
AN O R M A L
T E N S I O N
BM A X
T E N S I O N
A
3.0 -3 .6
3 .8 -4 .85 .0 -7 .0
3
3 .54
4 .5
56
B
3 .4 -4 .2
4 .4 -5 .6
4
5
6
7 .5
C5 .8 -8 .67 .0 -9 .4
9 .6 -16 .0
61 01 4
91 52 1
3.) Using a spring scale and steel tape,
apply enough force at mid-span to
deflect the belt the desired amount.
Note this force and compare it with thevalues in the table below (Figure 3-
11). If the force is between the normal
tension (Column A) and maximum
tension (Column B), the drive tension
should be satisfactory. A new belt or
belt set should be tightened to 1.5
times normal tension.
V-belt Adjustment w/Pivot Base
The v-belts should have enough tension tokeep the belts from slipping, but not so
much that it will pull the machine out of line.
The belt tension is accomplished by the
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Page 3-16 Set UpScreens
Any changes made to the machinethat have not be approved byTerex Simplicity or described inthis manual will void your warranty.
Figure 3-12 - Oil Sight Gauge
1/4 check plug
Other AdjustmentsPlease see your local Terex Simplicity
distributor or Regional Sales Manager
before adjusting stroke, motor speed, ortiming.
Oil Sight Gauge AdjustmentIf you have a Simpli-flo Screen, the oil sight
gauge was adjusted for the angle of
inclination that the screen will operate. If
the inclination is changed or the gauge
moved in shipment, the gauge must be re-
calibrated. The following steps are
required. Refer to Figure 3-12.1. Check on the bottom of the shaft
housing to make sure the unit is level
from side to side.
2. Remove the 1/4" oil check plug, float
side or the side with the oil level
gauge. Pipe plug is at the bottom of
the outer seal retainer.
3. Add proper lubrication oil at breather
on the drive side. Allow time for the oil
to travel the width of the screen andrun out the 1/4" check plug. Allow the
oil to slow to a drip.
4. Replace 1/4" check plug and breather.
Oil level should be half way or center
line sight gauge.
5. If sight gauge needs to be adjusted,
loosen 1/2" bolt and nut securing sight
gauge mount block.
6. Slide sight glass mount up or downuntil oil level appears in center of
glass.
7. Tighten 1/2" bolt and nut.
8. Loosen 1/2" oil drain plug and allow
hose to drain for a moment than re-
tighten 1/2" plugs.
9. Check oil level in the sight gauge.
NOTE: If there is not enough adjustment in
the mounting angle for proper oil level, thensight glass adjustment angle must be
relocated.
Please refer to the Maintenance Section of
this manual for more detailed information
regarding checking and changing oil.
motor being offset on the motor base. If the
belts still slip, you will need to move the
entire motor base. Do not move themotor on the motor base. It is importantthat the motor centerline stay 1.5 to 2.0
rearward (toward the springs) of the
centerline of the motor base to help keep
proper tesion.
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Page 4-1 MaintenanceScreens
Section 4 - MaintenanceYour Terex Simplicity Screen will provide
excellent service with a limited amount of
maintenance. However, preventative
maintenance is still essential and it is
recommended that it be scheduled and
performed at regular intervals. A suggested
schedule of maintenance is shown below.
Adjustments and repairs can be made
easily by your personnel by referring to the
applicable sections in this manual. If
difficult repairs are required, a factory
serviceman can be provided.
Lock and tag out machinery before
doing any maintenance work.
General Maintenance PracticeAlways practice safe maintenance. Refer
to the Safety section of this manual for any
questions regarding safety.
1. Understand service procedure before
doing work. Keep all areas clean and
dry.
2. Never lubricate, clean, service, or
adjust machine while it is moving.
Keep hands, feet, and clothing clear of
power driven parts and moving nip
points.
3. Disengage all power and operating
controls.4. Implement lockout procedure.
5. Allow machine to cool.
6. Securely support any machine
elements that must be raised for
service work.7. Keep all parts in good condition and
properly installed.
8. Fix damage immediately. Replace
worn or damaged parts.
9. Remove any build up of grease, oil, or
debris.
To schedule a serviceman, pleasecontact the Service Coordinator at
Terex Simplicity @ 989-288-3121.
Daily Maintenance1. Check the oil level and check for any
oil leaks.
2. Check the screen body for material
build-up and screen cloth for blinding.
3. Check the screen cloth for wear and
proper tension.4. Make sure that there is 3 to 5
clearance between the vibrating body
and any stationary object such as
material build-up in hoppers, chutes,
etc.
5. Check all bolts for tightness.
6 . Lubricate all bearings that require
grease lubrication.
7. When the screen is operating, listen
for any unusual noises that may
indicate loose bolts or loose or
damaged moving parts. It may also
mean the vibrating body is running too
close to a stationary member.
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Page 4-3 MaintenanceScreens
Flushing procedureFill the mechanism to the proper level with
light EP oil and run the machine for
approximately fifteen (15) minutes.
Immediately drain the oil out of the machine
upon shutdown. This will pick up additional
contaminants that otherwise would have
remained in the system.
Your machine was shipped with break-
in oil, therefore, you should change theoil after the first forty (40) hours of
operation. This procedure should also
be followed if the machine has been
setting idle for an extended period of
time.
Regular lubricant changes should be
scheduled for every 300 to 500 hours of
operation or every thirty (30) days,
whichever comes first. This regular change
will rid the mechanism of any condensation
or contaminants that would cause troublelater.
The oil should be drained immediately upon
shutdown so any contaminants are still
suspended and will easily flush out.
If, when draining the oil, contaminants are
noticed, it is highly recommended that you
also flush the mechanism with a light EP oil
(EP-2 or EP-3).
Synthetic OilsSynthetic oil provides superior bearing life
over a wider operating temperature range
than their petroleum counterparts. TerexSimplicity recommends using the synthetic
Mobil products listed below in Figure 4-1,
or their equivalent. If a synthetic oil doesnt
fit your requirements, see the next page for
the proper ISO selection table (Figure 4-2).
If you have any questions, please contact
our service department at 989-288-3121.
.
TEMPERATURE RANGEBEARING SIZE & RPM
-30F to 30F 30F to 85F 85F to 110F
65mm / 15003000 rpm
(Max. Oil Temp.)
Mobil SHC 624
120F
Mobil SHC 629
205F
Mobil SHC 632
245F
4095mm / 8001500 rpm
(Max Oil Temp.)
Mobil SHC 624
120F
Mobil SHC 629
205F
Mobil SHC 630
225F
110-120mm / 650-1050
(Max. Oil Temp.)
Mobil SHC 624
120F
Mobil SHC 629
205F
Mobil SHC 632
245F
140mm / 750900 rpm(Max Oil Temp.)
Mobil SHC 626160F
Mobil SHC 630225F
Mobil SHC 632245F
160220mm / 0750 rpm
(Max Oil Temp.)
Mobil SHC 626
160F
Mobil SHC 632
245F
Mobil SHC 634
280F
Figure 4-1 - Synthetic Oil Selection Chart
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Page 4-4 MaintenanceScreens
Selecting an Oil LubricantSome guidelines that should be used in
selecting an oil lubricant are as follows:
1. The oil should be a high quality, non-
oxidizing petroleum product.
2. The viscosity of the oil should not be
less that 105 SSU at the operating
temperatures.
3. The oil should have a Timken OK load
rating of 50 or more.
4. Oils containing viscosity index
improvers should not be used. (No
multiple viscosity)
5. Oils should have extreme pressurecharacteristics and a high stability
against oxidation.
6. The oil must have neutralization
qualities that will prevent the oil from
attacking the highly polished surfaces
of the bearings during periods of
prolonged operation.
7. The oil must contain anti-foamant
agents.
8. The oil must be suitable for vibrating
applications.
9. Oils containing suspended solids
such as graphite and/or Molybdenum
Disulfide (MoS2) are not
recommended for vibrating equipment
applications.
10. In cases where extreme ambient
temperatures are experienced, (10 F
and below or 100 F and above) you
are advised to contact us with the
details of your application so that all
factors can be considered for aproper lubricant selection.
Using the guidelines from the list above to
attain the proper quality of lubricant, the
following chart (Fig 4-2) will lead you to a
proper grade of lubricant for your
application. Using the bearing size,
operating speed and ambient temperature,
read across to find the recommended ISO
Grade Number. Units furnished with
automatic lubrication may have asupplemental manual to cover the oil
circulator/cooler.
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Page 4-5 MaintenanceScreens
Oil Lubrication Selection ChartBearing Bore
(MM)
Operating
Speed Range
Ambient
Temp (F)
Max Oil Temp
(F)
ISO#
65 1500 to 3000
-30 to +1010 to 2020 to 4040 to 6060 to 8080 to 9090 to 100
100150165185200215225
3268
100150220320460
40 to 60 1150 to 1350
-30 to +1010 to 30
30 to 5050 to 7070 to 9090 to 100
100 to 110
100165
185200215225240
32100
150220320460680
65 to 95 800 to 1150
-30 to +1010 to 3030 to 5050 to 7070 to 9090 to 100
100 to 110
100165185200215225
240
32100150220320460
680
110 to 120 650 to 1050
-30 to +1010 to 3030 to 5050 to 7070 to 9090 to 100
100 to 110
100165185200215225240
32100150220320460680
140 750 to 900
-30 to +10
10 to 3030 to 5050 to 7070 to 9090 to 100
100 to 110
100
165185200215225240
32
100150220320460680
Figure 4-2 - Standard Oil Selection Chart
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Page 4-6 MaintenanceScreens
Oil Lubrication Selection Chart
ISO# Max Oil Temp68 150F
100 165F
150 185F
220 200F
320 215F
460 225F
680 240F
Bearing
Bore (MM)
Operating
Speed Range
Ambient
Temp (F)
Max Oil Temp
(F)
ISO#
160 to 200 650 to 810
-30 to +1010 to 3030 to 6060 to 80
80 to 100100 to 115
135185200215225240
32150220320460680
Figure 4-2 - Standard Oil Selection Chart - continued
Figure 4-3 - Max Oil Temp chart
Rule of Thumb Viscosity CheckSome machines will operate at higher temperatures than expected. To ensure the proper oil is being
used, drain a small quantity of oil from the machine after it has heated up to operating temperature.
Use a thermometer to measure the temperature of this oil and use the chart below.
Another way to do this would be to take the temperature of the bearing housing. The oil will generally
be 20oF hotter than the housing temperature. So a bearing housing temp of 185oF will give you an
oil temperature of 205oF. Use the chart below to make sure you have the correct oil. The chart is
based on a minimum of 105 SSUs. In marginal situations, use the next highest grade.
Hot oil could burn your skin.
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Page 4-7 MaintenanceScreens
Grease Lubricated MachinesIt is recommended that the customer
contact his lubrication dealer and purchase
grease that conforms to the following
specifications:
Lithium base grease with EP additive is
recommended.
The grease selected should not exhibit
thickening, separation of oil, acid formation
or hardening to any marked degree. It
should be smooth, non-fibrous and entirely
free from chemically active ingredients.
We do not recommend the use of greaselubrication when the ambient temperature is
below 10 F. or above 100 and/or the
BEARING OPERATING TEMPERATURE
is above 190 F. If grease must be used at
or above bearing operating temperature of
190 F., use Mobil 1 synthetic grease which
is 1100 SSU at 100 F and 144 SSU at
210 F with frequent lubrication cycles at
least once every eight (8) hours of
operation.
Food grade greases are available from allmajor suppliers. When selecting grease for
a food machine, the same guidelines will
apply.
Grease lubricated screens should be
lubricated at least once every ten (10) hours
of continuous running, or once every eight
(8) hour shift. See the Specification Sheet
for the recommended amount.
Cold Weather OperationGrease lubricated mechanisms require
special care when operated in cold
weather. Even though the majority of
lubrication manufacturers recommend the
same grade of lubrication for both summer
and winter operation, thickened grease
may overload the motor. In severe cold
weather, we recommend lubricating the
mechanisms at mid-shift or noontime. If the
mechanism is lubricated at night or in the
morning before the unit is started up, it will
require additional horsepower to start the
mechanism. If preheating is necessary, werecommend a series of heat lamps
directed towards the bearings and or shaft
assembly or a salamander-type heater
directed towards bearing and or shaft
assembly.
DO NOTuse an acetylene torch. Thiscould cause an explosion or fire.
A motor overload may also be due to aheavy concentration of grease in the shaft
housing. If this is the case, to completely
clean the shaft housing of all old grease, it
will be necessary to dismantle the
mechanism.
The following is a list of trade names of
lubricant manufacturers that conform to the
above specifications. Our selection of
these lubricants should in no way be
considered an endorsement of theseproducts exclusively. There are many other
equivalent and acceptable products that
may be used.
Automatic Lubrication SystemsMachines furnished with automaticlubrication will have a supplemental manual
to cover the lubricator.
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Page 4-8 MaintenanceScreens
GREASE LUBRICANT MANUFACTURERS:
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE: 10 F. to 100 F.MAXIMUM BRG OPERATING TEMP. 190 F.
LUBRICATION MANUFACTURER NAME GRADE
Amoco Oil Company Amolith Grease EP-2
Chevron USA, Inc. Duralith Grease EP-2
Continental Oil Company Super Sta Grease Grade #2
Exxon Lidok Grease EP-2
Gulf Oil Company Gulf Crown Grease EP-2
Mobil Oil Company Mobilux EP-2
Shell Oil Company Alvania EP-2
Texaco Multifax EP-2
MAXIMUM BEARING OPERATION TEMPERATURE 215 F.See Specification regarding lubrication interval.
Continental Oil Company Bentone Grease Grade #2
Shell Oil Company Darina Grease EP-2
Mobil Oil Company Mobil 1 synthetic grease
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Page 4-9 MaintenanceScreens
Gear LubricantsThe following is a list of trade names of
gear lubricants that conform to the
specifications set forth by this publication.
Our selection of these lubricants should in
no way be considered an endorsement of
these products exclusively. There are many
other equivalent and acceptable products
that may be used.
The products listed below are in
alphabetical order by manufacturer.
AGMA NO. 2 LUBRICANT
Trade Name Old Designation New ISO designation MFG
Permagear 50 68 AmocoGulf EP Lube S-50 HD-68 Gulf Oil
Mobilgear 626 68 Mobil OilGear Pro 2/EP EP2 68 Non-Fluid
Omala Grade 33 68 Shell OilSunep
1050 68 Sun Oil
Meropa -- 68 TexacoUnion Extra Duty EP2 68 Union Oil
AGMA NO. 3 LUBRICANT
Trade Name Old Designation New ISO designation MFG
Permagear 60 100 AmocoGulf EP Lube S-60 HD-100 Gulf Oil
Mobilgear 627 100 Mobil OilGear Pro 3/EP EP3 100 Non-Fluid
Omala Grade 41 100 Shell Oil
AGMA NO. 4 LUBRICANT
Trade Name Old Designation New ISO designation MFG
Permagear 70 150 AmocoGulf EP Lube S-70 HD-150 Gulf Oil
Mobilgear 629 150 Mobil OilGear Pro 4/EP EP4 150 Non-Fluid
Omala Grade 69 150 Shell OilSunep 1060 150 Sun Oil
Meropa -- 150 Texaco
Union Extra Duty EP4 150 Union Oil
Figure 4-4 - Gear Lubricants
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Page 4-10 MaintenanceScreens
AGMA NO. 5 LUBRICANT
Trade Name Old Designation New ISO designation MFG
Permagear 90 220 Amoco
Gulf EP Lube S-100 HD-220 Gulf OilMob ilgear 630 220 Mobil OilGear Pro 5/EP EP5 220 Non-FluidOmala Grade 70 220 Shell OilSunep
1070 220 Sun OilMeropa 220 220 TexacoUnion Extra Duty EP5 220 Union Oil
AGMA NO. 6 LUBRICANT
Trade Name Old Designation New ISO designation MFG
Permagear 110 320 Amoco
Gulf EP Lube S-120 HD-320 Gulf OilMob ilgear 632 320 Mobil OilGear Pro 6/EP EP6 320 Non-FluidOmala Grade 75 320 Shell OilSunep
1090 320 Sun OilMeropa 320 320 TexacoUnion Extra Duty EP6 320 Union Oil
AGMA NO. 7 LUBRICANT
Trade Name Old Designation New ISO designation MFG
Permagear 140 460 Amoco
Gulf EP Lube S-150 HD-460 Gulf OilMob ilgear 634 460 Mobil OilGear Pro 5/EP EP7 460 Non-FluidOmala Grade 77 460 Shell OilSunep
1100 or 1120 460 Sun OilMeropa 460 460 TexacoUnion Extra Duty EP6 460 Union Oil
AGMA NO. 8 LUBRICANT
Trade Name Old Designation New ISO designation MFG
Permagear 160 680 Amoco
Gulf EP Lube S-180 HD-680 Gulf OilMob ilgear 636 680 Mobil OilOmala Grade 81 680 Shell OilSunep 1150 680 Sun OilMeropa 680 680 TexacoUnion Extra Duty EP8 680 Union Oil
Figure 4-4 - Gear Lubricants - continued
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Page 4-11 MaintenanceScreens
Checking OilDepending on what type of machine you
have, there will be an oil sight gauge in one
or both end covers for checking the oil. The
proper oil level would be to the center of the
sight gauge. Figure 4-5 shows the oil sight
gauge on an M-series (one end). Figure 4-
6 shows the oil site arrangement for an OA
or LP series(both ends).
Draining Unit
Refer to Figure 4-6, 4-7, 4-8, and 4-9 on thefollowing page(s). Depending on what
specific screen type you have purchased,
the draining procedure will slightly differ.
1. Remove bottom drain plug in tube
(Fig. 4-8) and/or each cover. Check
Specification Table in your installation
drawing for quantity of oil.2. Allow oil to drain completely.
3. Replace plug by using Permatex on
the threads before filling.
Filling UnitRefer to Figure 4-6, 4-7, 4-8, and 4-9 on the
following page(s). Depending on what
specific screen type you have purchased,
the filling procedure will slightly differ.
1. Remove breather in bearing housingor on each cover.
2. The breather vent on top of oil sight
glass in the cover must be cleaned or
removed so the oil can flow freely to
seek the correct level.
3. Fill tube or each cover to proper level
with recommended oil. Amount of oil/
grease is given on Specification
Sheet and on Lubrication Tag on the
side of the machine.
4. Clean and replace vents.
BearingHousing
Oil SightGauge
Figure 4-5 - Oil Sight Gauge, M-series
Figure 4-6 - Oil Drain & Fill Diagram, Cover of OA or LP Shaft Assembly
OIL DRAIN PLUG
OIL SITE
GAUGE
PLUG
COVER
AIR BREATHER
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Page 4-12 MaintenanceScreens
Figure 4-9 - Oil Drain & Fill Diagram, Cross-sectional View, M-Series Shaft (Tube)
AIR BREATHER
OIL LEVEL
CHECK
TUBE
DRAIN
DRAIN PLUG
Figure 4-8 - Oil Drain & Fill Diagram, Tube for M110 Shaft only
COVER
AIR BREATHER
SHAFT ASSEMBLY
OIL LEVEL CHECK DRAIN TUBE
Figure 4-7 - Oil Drain & Fill Diagram, Cross-sectional View, 4-Bearing Shaft (Tube)
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Page 5-1 OperationScreens
Section 5 - Operation
Operating SpeedThe operating speed is shown in theSpecification Table I. This was determined
to give you the optimum bearing life and
screening performance at the stroke
provided. Increasing the speed will
increase the screening of your unit, but will
reduce the bearing life and increase the
stresses in the structural members.
Do not change speed or stroke onyour screen without the approval
from Terex Simplicity. This will voidyour warrenty.
SafetyObserve the following precautions during
repair, overhaul, maintenance and
operation of the machine.
1. Always keep the area clean around
the screen.2. Before using cleaning solvents, read
and follow the safety precautions
printed on the containers. Never use
gasoline as a cleaning agent.
3. The area directly below the screen
should be closed off to protect other
personnel from falling objects.
4. All personnel working near the
equipment should wear approved
protective equipment.5. An emergency stop switch and a start
warning system must be provided
near the screen.
6. Remove personal jewelry before
working on equipment.
7. Before performing repairs or
scheduled maintenance, lockout thescreen and other equipment
pertaining to the screening operation.
8. Before the equipment is released for
operation, pick up all debris involved
in the repair including tools, used
parts, etc.
Inspection Before Start-upBefore starting up the plant each day, check
the following items:
1. Check the oil level in the screen.
2. Check breather caps(if applicable)
and remove any dirt buildup.
3. Look at the screen wire cloth to
determine if holes have worn through
the wire. Replace, as needed,
following the instructions in your
vibrating screen Owner/Operator
Manual.
4. Cleanup spilled material from aroundthe plant.
5. Record any observations about the
system in your plant log book.
Figure 5 - 1 - Oil level site gauge
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Page 5-2 OperationScreens
Initial Start UpBefore starting the screen for the first time,
perform the following:
1. Lock & Tag Out machine.
2. Check the lubrication requirements
and level.
3. Check line voltage against motorname plate voltage.
4. Check the angle of inclination and the
level across both ends of the screen.
5. Make sure all safety-guards are in
place.
6. The vibrating screen body should be
free of any obstructions.
7. Place the start/stop switch in the ON
position.
8. Listen for any unusual noise, such asloose bolts, screen cloth, etc.
9. Check the screen motion for any
unusual pattern. This is done by the
following:
9.1.At each corner of the screen, attach
a white card with the top edge of the
card parallel with the ground. The
corner support bracket is usually
vertical to the ground so this would
be a good guide to line the side of
the card.
9.2.With a sharp pencil, lightly touch the
point to the card at 90. an elliptical
pattern will develop. You should takethree or four patterns at each corner.
A steady rest would be helpful for
this test.
9.3.Remove the cards and mark the
card location where the pattern was
taken, right, discharge, etc.
9.4.The patterns on each end of the unit
should be close to the same. If a
true pattern is difficult to obtain, then
a sidewise motion may be present.Move to the end of the screen and
pick a spot, such as the top corner
of the side plate and see. If this
sidewise motion is present, contact
us.
10. Start the take-away equipment before
starting the material feed.
6. Check all drive belts for proper
tensioning.
7. Check all guards for proper
installation.8. E-stop switches untagged and set in
the off position (released).
Figure 5-2 - Screen motion and stroke
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Page 5-3 OperationScreens
Normal Start UpIf the screen has been operated recently, it
is advisable to check the following items:
1. Lock & Tag Out machine.
2. The machine and screen cloth must
be clear of any material build-up. If the
screen is started with a material
buildup, damage to the cloth may
result.
3. Inspect the screen cloth for wear or
damage. Replace the cloth if
required.
4. Check screen cloth tension. Loose
cloth will fail prematurely.5. Check for any loose bolts on the body
and shaft assembly.
6. Check for material build-up in
hoppers, chutes, etc. There must be
three (3) inches clearance between
the vibrating body and any
surrounding object.
7. Grease the bearings per Section 4-
Maintenance of this manual.
8. If the screen has provisions for heated
screen cloth, refer to the
manufacturers instructions in starting
the heat to the cloth.
9. Start all discharge equipment that
removes the material from the screen
before starting feed.
10. Place the start/stop switch in the
ON position.
11. Listen for any unusual noise such as
loose bolts, screen cloth, etc.
12. Start material feed.
Shut-down1. Stop the initial material feed, allowing
screen to clear before shut down.
2. Place the start/stop switch in the
STOP position.
3. Lockout and tag out.
CleaningMaterial build up should be removed
whenever possible, particularly from under
the motor base pivot legs, as material
build-up will restrict movement of the base
and allow the v-belts to become loose.
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Page 5-4 OperationScreens
This Page Intentionally Left Blank.
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Page 6-1 TroubleshootingScreens
Trouble Shooting ChartNOTE: Lock out and tag out machinery
before doing any maintenance.
Trouble Possible Cause Correction
Overheating
Check oil level. Too much or too little oil will causebearings to overheat, reducing internal clearance,resulting in seizure of bearing. Correct oil level andallow shaft assembly to cool before attempting torestart.
Failed Bearing
Rotate mechanism by hand for indication of bearingtrouble. Listen for grinding or unusual noise whichwould indicate excessive wear on rollers or races,broken roller or cage fracture. Replace both bearingsas a set after thoroughly cleaning the shaft housing.
V-belt Drive
Belt breakage, turning over in grooves, or jumping offthe sheave may result in loss of speed and boggingdown of machine. If necessary to replace belts,replace complete set to maintain uniform belt stretch.
Check drive and driven sheave for proper alignment.
Check belt tension. Adjust to correct tension if requiredby adjusting motor on base or moving the base.
MachineStoppage
Power FailureCheck power source and motor leads, fuses, starter
heaters.
NOTE: Lock out and tag out machinerybefore doing any maintenance.
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Page 6-2 TroubleshootingScreens
Trouble Shooting ChartNOTE: Lock out and tag out machinery
before doing any maintenance.
Trouble Possible Cause Correction
Build up of Material
All surfaces in the vibrating body should beinspected for material build-up. Material clinging tothe unit will become dead weight and will affect thestroke and motion. Remove all material build-up onunit surfaces.
Screen Support
Check coil springs for indication of coil breakage or
possible build-up of material around the spring.
Check level of all four support points. Check forpossible settling of building support beams.
On units that are cable-suspended, check height ofsuspension springs. It is important that thesuspension spring compression be equalized andthat the unit is level. Uneven compression of thesprings may cause distortion in the unit, resulting inuneven vibration and premature failure of structural
members.
Feed Arrangement
Check feed arrangement to unit. Refer to the Partsand Service Manual for recommended feedingarrangements.Check for possible surge loading of the unit. If thisis a problem, the use of a surge hopper would berecommended.
UnevenMachine
Motion
Loose Body Parts
Check all body bolts. See Torque Chart in PartsManual for proper torque to tighten loose fasteners.
Check take-up rails (clamp bars) and deck coveringfor any looseness.
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Page 6-3 TroubleshootingScreens
Trouble Shooting ChartNOTE: Lock out and tag out machinery
before doing any maintenance.
Trouble Possible Cause Correction
Uneven Loading
It is necessary that all the stretch is removed from thenew cables. This requires rechecking and readjustingafter approximately every 8 hours of operation until thelength is stabilized.
Incorrect Assemblyof Cable Fittings
Refer to instructions for correct assembly of cablefittings. (Page 3-4)
WhippingAdjust or install cable weights. Refer to instructionsregarding cable weights. (Page 3-5)
Cable LengthCable length should not exceed 12 feet nor should it beless than 4 feet. These measurements are takenbetween fittings.
CableBreakage
CorrosionInspect cable for possible corrosion and any indicationof corrosive action. Spray cable with corrosionpreventive lubricant.
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Page 6-4 TroubleshootingScreens
Trouble Shooting ChartNOTE: Lock out and tag out machinery
before doing any maintenance.
Trouble Possible Cause Correction
Material Build-Up
Material build-up on vibrating members of theunit will increase the vibrating body weight anddecrease the amplitud