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Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

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On 11/2/2010 Myriam Ababsa gave Amman Institute staff a presentation entitled “Mapping Social Disparities in Amman”
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Block level GIS Data by point Introducing Density Maps HUDC Surveys ﺭﺳﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺍﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﺎﺕ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﺎﻥM a p p i n g S o c i a l D i s p a r i t i e s in A m m a n ﻣﺮﻳـﻢ ﻋﺒﺎﺑﺴـﺔMyriam Ababsa Greater Amman Municipality 11th February 2010 ﺍﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻢ ﺧﺮﻳﻄﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﺎﺕ[email protected]
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Page 1: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

رسم خريطةالتفاوتات االجتماعية

في عمان M a p p i n g

S o c i a l D i s p a r i t i e s i n A m m a n

Myriam Ababsa مريـم عبابسـة

Greater Amman Municipality11th February 2010

رسم خريطة التفاوتات االجتماعية في عمان

[email protected]

Page 2: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

في إطار مشروع بحث أطلس األردن الذي أجراه المعهد الفرنسي للشرق األدنى بالتعاون مع

مجموعة من المعاهد األردنية

Page 3: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 4: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 5: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 6: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

2005- 1946معدالت النمو المديني لعمان 1.

أعدت الخرائط التالية بالتعاون مع المركز الجغرافي الملكي األردني باستخدام

1961، 1955، 1946خرائط طبوغرافية لألعوام _ . 2005، 1994، 1983صور أقمار صناعية لألعوام _

سمح ذلك لي بحساب معدالت النمو للمناطق المبنية لمقارنتها مع معدالت .النمو الديموغرافي السكاني

إن معدل نمو المناطق المبنية السنوي هو أعلى من معدل النمو الديموغرافي .السنوي

Page 7: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

2005- 1946معدالت النمو المديني لعمان

Page 8: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 9: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 10: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 11: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Amman Built-up area Annual Growth Rate

Amman Area sq km Annual Growth Rate1947 2,051956 4,34 8,7 %1961 28,601983 71,80 4,3 %1994 144,60 6,6 %2005 226,56 4,2 %

IFPO Atlas of Jordan with RJGC : extraction from satellite images

AmmanPopulation (Census)

Av. Annual Growth Rate

1945 56 0001962 214 219 8,2 %1979 623 925 6,5 %1994 1 392 195 5,5 %2004 1 896 426 3,1 %

Source : Population and Housing Census 2004 DOS

Amman Population Annual Growth Rate

Page 12: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

: 2004اإلحصاء العام للسكان والمساكن للعام

إحصائيات على مستوى المربع

:تحويل اإلحصائيات من نقطة إلى سطح GAM GISطلبت من قسم

.وقد سمح لي ذلك بوضع خريطة التفاوتات االجتماعية للمدينة

Page 13: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 14: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 15: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 16: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 17: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

High Population Density in Amman

Amman Density is 40 persons / ha. But in the center of the City the density of population is over 30,000

inhabitants by square kilometers or 300 persons/ha which is among the highest urban density in the world

(London is 47, Bangkok 140, Paris 244, Manila 410).

These neighborhoods include most of the informal settlements that developed following the arrival in the city of the 1967 Palestinian displaced

persons from the West Bank and Gazanear UNRWA Camps.

There the density can reach 1000 persons/ha

الكثافة السكانية العالية في عمان

300للهكتار ولكن في مركز المدينة تصل الكثافة السكانية إلى /40الكثافة في عمان هي شخصاً للهكتاروالتي تعد من أعلى درجات الكثافة المدينية في العالم

) . 410، مانيال 244، باريس 140، بانكوك 47لندن (

1967تضم هذه األحياء أكثر المناطق السكانية غير الرسمية والتي تطورت بعد العام حول مخيمات الالجئين الفلسطينين التابعة لألنروا ، في هذه المناطق تصل الكثافة

.شخص في الهكتار 1000السكانية إلى

Page 18: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 19: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

غرب/شرق عمان

خط تقسيم عمان كما تكشفه البنية العمرية

Page 20: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 21: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys Housing Types in Amman

Collective Housing in Buildings are mostly located in the heart and the Western part of the city.

The rural fringes of the city still claim dar (traditional houses with courtyard).

Wahdat and Jabal Hussein camps are for half of the building classified as “dar” but it is in fact self-built houses.

Villas are located in the Western part of the city (Abdoun, Shmeissani, Deir Ghbar, Um Udheina).

أنواع المساكن في عمان

.البنايات السكنية وتوجد في وسط المدينة واألجزاء الغربية منها “الدار"في المناطق الريفية على حدود المدينة ما زالت توجد

في مخيمات جبل الحسين والوحدات تصنف نصف المساكن على أنها .لكنها في الحقيقة قد تحولت إلى عمارات سكنية مبنية ذاتيًا " دار"

تقع الفلل في المناطق الغربية من المدينة )عبدون ، الشميساني ،دير غبار،أم أذينة(

Page 22: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 23: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 24: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 25: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 26: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 27: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

سنة 15نسبة األطفال تحت

Page 28: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

) 79_ 75بين ( نسبة الكبار

Page 29: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 30: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 31: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 32: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

العاملون وطالبو العمل في عمان

الشكل .األرقام التالية تؤكد إلى حد بعيد خط التقسيم من غرب وشرق عمان •في ) سنة 15فوق(من السكان %) 62وحتى % ( 36يبين أن أكثر من 9

إلى % 26بينما ال تتعدى هذه النسبة . عمان الغربية هم شطاء اقتصاديًا.في عمان الشرقية والمناطق الريفية المحيطة بالمدينة % 36

على العكس فإن نسبة طالبي العمل من سكان عمان الشرقية واألرياف •من السكان % 9إلى % 3في المئة بينما هي بين 14و 6المحيطة هي بين

.القادرين على العمل في عمان الغربية

من السكان % 39.9، فإن 2004نسبة لإلحصاء السكاني العام سنة •% . 9. 9القادرين على العمل كانوا يعملون بينما بلغ عدد طالبي العمل

Page 33: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 34: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

INTRODUCING DENSITY MAPS

Availability of Essential Services

The example of : Schools, Hospitals, Pharmacies

Page 35: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

عرض خرائط الكثافة

.المدارس ،المستشفيات ،الصيدليات :توفر الخدمات األساسية مثال .المدارس ،المستشفيات ،الصيدليات :بالنقاط GISبيانات

الكثير من الملفات الشكلية للمؤسسة العامة والخاصة GIS GAMينتج قسم .في مجالي التعليم والصحة ؛ وأيضًا الفنادق والموالت والمعالم الكبرى

بمقاطعتها مع اإلحصاءات على مستوى المربع يمكننا أن نحدد المناطق التي تحتاج إلى خدمات أكثر .

Page 36: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 37: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 38: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 39: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

استخدام المسح الوطني

عمليات المسح التي قامت بها الؤسسة العامة لإلسكان والتطوير .الحضري قبل تطوير مناطق السكن غير الرسمية

ــ الدراسات االجتماعية لكل مشروع ــ مسح رضى السكان بعد إنهاء المشروع

Page 40: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

DENSITY in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS in 2000

The Use of National Surveys : Housing and UrbanDevelopment Corporation Social Surveys before Upgrading of Informal Settlements

الكثافة في المناطق السكانية غير الرسمية

Page 41: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

LAND TENURE in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS in 2000ملكية األرض

Page 42: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

ACCESS TO WATER in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS

1000 liters per week per household

or 27,7 liters /person

/day< LIMIT 30 l/p/d

الوصول إلى المياه

أسوع لكل /لتر 1000منزل

/ شخص/لتر 27.2أو أيام 6يوم من

Page 43: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

SEWAGE AND SMELL in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS in 2000

مشاكل المجاري والرائحة

Page 44: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

EDUCATIONAL LEVEL in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTSالمستـوى التعليمـي

Page 45: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD MONTHLY INCOME in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS in 2000

الدخل الشهري

Page 46: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Page 47: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

MONTHLY INCOME in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS in 2000الدخل الشهري

Page 48: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

MONTHLY EXPENDITURE in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTSاإلنفاق الشهري

Page 49: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

PARTICIPATION in HUDC UPGRADING projects in INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS

Page 50: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveysغرب عمان/ شرق خط التقسيم

مركز األعمال المناطق السكانية الفاخرة

المناطق السكانية للطبقة الوسطى

المناطق السكانية للطبقة ذات الدخل المنخفض

المناطق الفقيرة التي تفتقر للخدماتالمناطق غير الرسمية

مخيمات الالجئين التابعة لألنروا

المناطق السياحية

Page 51: Mapping Social Dispariteis in Amman | Amman Instituite

Using StatisticsTo Map Urban

IndicatorsThe case of

Amman

Urban Growth Rate

Statistics at the Block level

GIS Data by pointIntroducing Density

Maps

HUDC Surveys

Thank You !


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