Date post: | 11-Sep-2014 |
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Technology |
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Gazprom: Gas Motor Fuel Market in Russia and Globally
Oleg Aksyutin
Head of Gas Transportation, Underground Storage and Utilization Department, Gazprom
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CNG world market – nations in the lead
Iran 2,070,000
Argentina 2,031,000
Pakistan 2,250,100
Russian Federation:– 20th place in the world;
– 4th place in Europe;– 4th place in the former Soviet Union.
Russia 86,000
…………………………
Vehicle fleet running on natural gas in the leading countries
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CNG market in Russia
525
473
394
280
139
10380 69 58 62
82101114
139173
237
286310
334330346
362
19
90
19
91
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CN
G s
ales
in R
ussi
a, m
illio
n m
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Russia / including Gazprom: Number of CNG stations: 242 / 207
CNG sales: 361.6 million m3 / 317 million m3Number of CNG vehicles: 86,000 / 4.5 thousand
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Source: Official website of the Federal State Statistics Service (www.gks.ru)
Comparative growth in cargo traffic tariffs
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A set of stimulation measures
Road traffic procedures, simplification of permit documentation issues, quota arrangement.
Granting tax benefits, exemption from payments and fees, credit subsidization, grants payment.
Design standards, technical regulation rules, inspection procedure exemption, harmonization of normative and technical documentation.
Organization
Technology
Finance
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Federal Law No. 261 “On Energy Conservation and Improving Energy Efficiency...” dated November 23, 2009
Tightening of requirements, mainly environmental, to motor fuels.
Positive dynamics of prices for natural gas motor fuel.
Factors for a successful development of the gas motor fuel market
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Dynamics of gas motor fuel prices
Prerequisites for successful development of the gas motor fuel market (continued)
XII 1999
XII 2000
XII 2001
XII 2002
XII 2003
XII 2004
XII 2005
XII 2006
XII 2007
VI 2008
XII 2008
VI 2009
XII 2009
VI 2010
XII 2010
XII 2011
0.0р.2.0р.4.0р.6.0р.8.0р.
10.0р.12.0р.14.0р.16.0р.18.0р.20.0р.22.0р.24.0р.26.0р.28.0р.30.0р.32.0р.34.0р.
8.90
33.00
7.90
29.80
6.805.905.50
26.70
1.40
22.62
2.80
9.50
А-98 А-95 А-93 А-80 Diesel fuel LPG (equiv.) CNG
Transport running on natural gas
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Government subsidies to regions transferring bus fleet to natural gas.
Availability of a wide range of cars and buses with gas engines.
Elaboration of programs of federal regions of Russia on transfer of vehicles to natural gas (Moscow, Stavropol Krai, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Tambov Oblast, Kaluga Oblast, Saratov Oblast, Republic of Tatarstan).
Increase in the number of regions that are witnessing growth in the use of gas motor fuels.
Availability of equipment that allows to convert LNG to CNG.
Prerequisites for successful development of the motor fuel market
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Natural gas and the railways
The GT-1 long-haul gas turbine locomotive was created in 2008as part of the Program on setting up test operation ofliquefied and compressed natural gas poweredlocomotives at the Sverdlovsk railway test grounds
Total output of gas turbine engine – 8,300 kW
Fuel – LNGFuel capacity – 17 tons
Cruising range – 1,000 km
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1. Setting targets for gas motor fuel use in public transportation.
2. Development of a set of measures aimed at creating, expanding and modernizing the infrastructure.
3. Development of legal framework.
4. Improving efficiency of the national coordinating body.
Main areas of activities
430
300
60 50
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58
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
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450
Total consumption in transport in Europe
Automobile transport Shipping Aviation Rail transport LNG imports to Europemill
ion
tons
of o
il eq
uiva
lent
.
All existing volumes of LNG imports to Europe (2011) is not
even enough to fully replace conventional fuels only for ships
with natural gas
Sources: Eurostat, Pace Global
Transport sector is the most promising and rapidly growing segment of the European gas market
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Gazprom sells Russian natural gas in Europe: CNG + LNG as a gas motor fuel
Gazprom 200+ CNG stations in Russia
Expansion of CNG refueling infrastructure is also being carried out in remote regions of Russia
Development of production and retail infrastructure to promote the sales of LNG as a motor fuel
Gazprom Group intends to expand its presence in the CNG market, building additional gas stations in Germany by the end of 2014, and also in Czech Republic by the end of 2013 (from 4 to 15) and so on
Gazprom Group is planning to develop the LNG market in Europe's transport sector, and also enter the bunkering market in the Baltic and in the North Sea region
Russ
iaEu
rope
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Kaliningrad
Kingisepp
Samsun
LNG markets
Bunkering markets
South Stream
LNG bunkering in the North Sea
NW-E-ClusterCNG/LNG
SW-E-ClusterCNG/LNG
SE-E-ClusterCNG/ LNG
LNG bunkering in the Mediterranean Sea
LNG b
unke
ring
in
the
Baltic S
ea
NE-E-ClusterCNG / LNG
European market clusters in the areas of LNG and CNG
Sh
tokm
an L
NG
• Light-duty vehicles and passenger cars in the CNG segment
• Buses and regional distribution promote an increase in the use of CNG, and also will be introduced into the LNG market
• Trans-border deliveries by heavy-duty vehicles and ship bunkering segment promote LNG market growth
Pskov
Vyborg
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Gazprom: strategy to enter gas motor fuel market in Europe
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In January 2012, the Board of Directors of Gazprom took a strategic decision to develop export shipment of small-capacity LNG and to participate in CNG projects abroad to increase Gazprom's share in the global gas market.
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Thank you for your attention!