J I M N E L S O N , I O W A D O T
MASSENA LATERAL BRIDGE SLIDE CASE STUDY
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
• Project overview
• Proposed replacement concept and details
• Construction
• Lessons learned
• Acknowledgements
PROJECT LOCATION
• IA 92 over Small Natural Stream, 1.0 mile west of Jct.
IA 148
PROJECT LOCATION
EXISTING STRUCTURE
• 40’ x 30’ Steel I-
beam
• Constructed 1930
• Reconstructed 1949
• Overlay 1968
• Retrofit rail 1992
• Overlay 1998
EXISTING STRUCTURE
• Structurally deficient
– sufficiency rating is
38.2
• Bridge is not
adequate for legal
loads – posted
“One truck at a
time.”
PROPOSED REPLACEMENT BRIDGE
• Pretensioned Prestressed Concrete Beam Bridge
MOBILITY IMPACTS
• Detour traffic for duration of construction
• 7 miles out of distance travel for detour
• AADT (2012) – 1,460 w/ 16% trucks
• User costs for 180 day detour
• Indirect $437,000
• Direct $15,000 (Co. Road Maint. & Detour Signing)
PROJECT STAGING AREA
UTAH DOT WANSHIP BRIDGE SLIDE
BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION VISUALIZATION
SEMI-INTEGRAL ABUTMENT
• Abutment Diaphragm Details – sheet number 14
SLIDING PAD
• Superstructure Details – sheet number 15
• Bonded PTFE surface on bearing pad detail
CONSTRUCTION
• Let April 16, 2013
• Winning bid $1.3 Million
• Traditional construction estimate $977,000
• Bridge unit cost - $112/SF
• Historic bridge unit cost - $85/SF
BID HIGHLIGHTS
• Removal of existing bridge - $60,000 (3x)
• H-piling - $167,200 (1.3x)
• Mobilization $100,000 (8%)
• Prefabricated bridge superstructure move $172,000
(1.7x)
CONSTRUCTION MILESTONES
• July 8 – Contractor moves in to site
• August 12 – Falsework completed
• September 6 – Bridge deck placement
• September 18 – Bridge test slide (roll)
• September 27 – Begin critical closure
• September 30 – Bridge slide
• October 6 – End critical closure
CRITICAL CLOSURE SCHEDULE
Activity 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Start Critical Closure
Bridge Removal and Grading
Pile Driving
Revetment
Abutment Footing
Bridge slide
Precast wings
Granular Backfill
Bridge Barrier Rail
Approach paving
Barrier End Sections
Steel Guardrail
Longitudinal Grooving
Pavement Marking
Finish Critical Closure
Day
9/27/2013
10/6/2013
FALSEWORK
FALSEWORK
PPC BEAMS AND DECKING
SUPERSTRUCTURE COMPLETE
SUPERSTRUCTURE COMPLETE
PRE-TIED CAGE
BRIDGE DEMOLITION
H-PILE TEMPLATE
HP 14X117
ABUTMENT FOOTING
HIGH STRENGTH RODS
HIGH STRENGTH RODS
ROLLER
SLIDE JACK CONTROL
JACKING FRAME
SLIDE TRANSITION
START OF SLIDE
SLIDE
TRANSITION POINT
SLIDE NEARS COMPLETION
ROLLER REMOVAL
BRIDGE JACKING
ROLLER
SLIDE CHANNEL ON FALSEWORK
PRECAST WINGWALLS
DIAPHRAGM AND WING
FALSEWORK SEAT
SUBDRAIN
ABUTMENT BACKFILL
APPROACH AND BARRIER
APPROACH CONNECTION
CF JOINT
CONSTRUCTION TIME LAPSE
LESSONS LEARNED
• Designer/Owner
• Let ABC projects similar to steel bridges (fall letting)
• Incentive/Disincentive specification definitions
• Precast/CIP option for substructure units
• Be prepared to fully evaluate impact of contractor method changes
• Elimination of stainless steel sole plate
• Rolling in jacking pockets
• Do not allow re-use of laminated neoprene bearings
• Add a specification requiring falsework design engineer to
inspect and accept falsework construction
• ABC project design team time
DESIGN TEAM TIME
• Design Engineer 97 hours
• Detailer – 338 hours
• Check Engineer – 168 hours
• Total 603 hours
• Submittal Review Engineer – 137 hours • Structural steel – 2 hours
• Falsework plans and calculations
• Precast wingwalls
• Prefabricated superstructure move plans and calculations
• Prefabricated superstructure move procedures 9/25/13
LESSONS LEARNED
• Contractor
• Channel guide flexibility
• Communication method for slide technique
• Fewer splices in high strength threaded rod
• Contracts with subs
• Falsework design
MASSENA LATERAL BRIDGE SLIDE WEB SITE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
• Designer – Iowa DOT
• Constructability Review – Michael Baker Corporation
• ABC Peer Exchange – Utah DOT
• ABC Detail Testing – Iowa State University
• Construction Administration – Iowa DOT
• Prime Contractor – Herberger Construction Co., Inc.
• Contractor’s Engineer – Tometich Engineering, Inc.
• Precast Wing Supplier – Cretex Concrete Products
• Precast Beam Supplier – Cretex Concrete Products
• HfL Grant – FHWA