VOLUME 1: ACCLERATED PROGRAMME V01
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Math - Accelerated Programme Vol 1
We have always wanted fast learning outcome for our kids. This e-book here is meant to
help students who have problems related to Math.
What is covered in this book
1. Math KBAT Questions
2. Science KBAT Questions
Answers will be provided
Di dalam Vol 1 buku ini, terdapat 4 bahagian yang akan dibincangkan secara mendalam.
Soalan soalan di dalam ebook ini berbentuk KBAT dan mungkin agak sukar bagi pelajar yang
lemah. Diharap buku ini dapat membantu.
VOLUME 1: ACCLERATED PROGRAMME V01
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HOTS (SIMPLE) – PART A
QUESTION 1
In the school there are approximately 3000 students. 25% of the students are male while
the rest of them are female. Each student is required to for annual dinner organised by the
school. Find the total collection from the students?
Terdapat 3000 pelajar di dalam satu sekolah. 25% daripada murid ialah murid lelaki dan
selebihnya perempuan. Setiap pelajar harus membayar kos jamuan makan malam yang
dianjurkan oleh pihak sekolah. Berdasarkan jadual dibawah, cari jumlah kutipan bagi semua
pelajar
Gender / Jantinia Fees / Yuran
Male / Lelaki RM 10
Female / Perempuan RM 5
QUESTION 2
Sekolah Rendah Kebangsaan Tanjung Karang is organising a trip to Pulau Langkawi. Muttu
have decided to go for the trip. He plans to bring RM 1500 for his 5 day trip. Below is the
table describing his total expenses, find his expenses for accomodation?
Sekolah Rendah Kebangsaan Tanjung Karang menganjurkan satu lawatan ke Pulau Langkawi.
Muttu bercadang untuk membelanjakan RM 1500 untuk lawatan 5 hari tersebut. Jadual
dibawah menunjukan perbelanjaan, cari kos penginapan?
Items Percentages
Meals 30%
Transportation 20%
Entertainment 20%
Cinema 5%
Accommodation xxx
QUESTIONS 3
The ratio of girls and boys are 2:3 in Kelas Mawar. Find the number of boys given the total
students are 40.
Nisbah bilangan lelaki kepada perempuan bagi Kelas Mawar ialah 2:3. Jika jumlah murid
ialah 40 orang, cari bilangan lelaki bagi Kelas Mawar
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QUESTION 4
56kg 300g
a) Round the following mass to the nearest kilogram
Bundarkan jisim gula kepada kilogram yang hampir
b) Convert the following mass into gram .
Tukar jisim gula kepada gram
QUESTION 5
5 packs of sugar weighs 5kg 500g
A container can hold up to 1000kg of goods. How many packs of sugar can the container
stored
Satu kontena dapat menampung berat 1000 kg brangan. Cari jumlah paket gula yang dapat
disimpan dalam kontana tersebut?
QUESTION 6
Find the total area? Cari jumlah luas permukaan
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HOTS (FRACTION) – PART B
Question 1
2/9 of the people on a restaurant are adults. If there are 95 more children than adults, how
many children are there in the restaurant?
2/9 daripada bilangan pelanggan restaurant ialah dewasa. Jika terdapat 95 bilangan dewasa
lebih daripada bilangan kanak kanak, cari bilangan kanak kanak di dalam restaurant
tersebut?
Question 2
Gary and Henry brought an equal amount of money for shopping. Gary spent RM 95 and
Henry spent RM350. After that Henry had 4/7 of what Gary had left. How much money did
Gary have left after shopping?
Gary dan Henry membawa duit saku yang sama banyak semasa mengunjungi pasaraya. Gary
berbelanja RM 95 manakala Henry pula berbelanja RM 350. Wang saku Henry hanya 4/7
daripada wang saku Gary. Cari berapakah wang saku yang masih ada pada Gary selepas
berbelanja di pasar raya
Question 3
Amin loves feeding and playing with cats.
1. If he can make 5 servings of cat food from a third of a kilogram of food, how much
does one serving weigh?
2. If Amin wants to give this same serving size to each of the 20 cats, how many
kilograms of food would he need?
Amin suka membela dan bermain dengan kucing
1. Setiap hari Amin memberikan 5 kali waktu makan daripada 1/3 kilogram snek kucing.
Cari jumlah snek kucing yang diberikan Amin bagi setiap waktu pemakananya
2. Jika Amin ingin berikan kuantiti makanan yang sama bagi 20 ekor kucing, berapakah
kilogram snek kucing yang harus digunakan bagi setiap hari?
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HOTS (PERCENTAGES) – PART C
Question 1
Marilyn saves 30% of the money she earns each month. She earns RM 1350 each month.
How much does she save? Draw a diagram to show the amount she save?
Marilyn menyimpan 30% daripada pendapatannya setiap bulan. Marilyn menerima gaji
sejumlah RM 1350 setiap bulan. Berpakah jumlah yang dapat disimpan oleh Marilyn? Lukis
gambarajah simpanan Marilyn dan sertakan jawapan simpanan Marilyn?
Question 2
At the Natural History Museum, 40% of the visitors are children. There are 36 children at the
museum. How many visitors altogether are at the museum? Provide a diagram in fraction
the amount of children visitng the museum and find the total visitors.
Sempena Hari Merdeka, 40% pengungjung ialah kanak-kanak. Terdapat 36 kanak kanak di
dalam muzium Negara. Berapakah bilangan pengungjung di Mizium Negara? Sertakan
gambar rajah pecahan mewakili bilangan kanak kanak dan cari jawapannya?
Question 3
Bill bought cards to celebrate Friendship day. He sent 60% of his cards to his friends. He sent
42 cards to his friends. How many cards did he buy altogether? Draw a fraction diagram to
represent the number of cards given to his friends and find the number cards he bought?
Bill ingin menyambut Hari Kawan-Kawan. Dia bercadang untuk memberikan kad kepada
kawan kawannya. Bill menghantar 60% daripada kad kad yang dibelinya kepada kawan
kawan disekolah iatu 42 keping. Berapakah jumlah kad kad yang dibelinya? Lukis gambar
rajah pecahan bagi mewakili bilangan kad kad yang diberikan keapda kawan-kawannya.
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ANSWER: HOTS (SIMPLE) PART A
Question 1
In the school there are approximately 3000 students. 25% of the students are male while
the rest of them are female. Each student is required to for annual dinner organised by the
school. Find the total collection from the students?
Terdapat 3000 pelajar di dalam satu sekolah. 25% daripada murid ialah murid lelaki dan
selebihnya perempuan. Setiap pelajar harus membayar kos jamuan makan malam yang
dianjurkan oleh pihak sekolah. Berdasarkan jadual dibawah, cari jumlah kutipan bagi semua
pelajar
Gender / Jantinia Fees / Yuran
Male / Lelaki RM 10
Female / Perempuan RM 5
Answer: Male:
Female
Total Collection = (750 x 10) + (1250 x 5) =7500 + 6250 = RM 13750
QUESTION 2
Sekolah Rendah Kebangsaan Tanjung Karang is organising a trip to Pulau Langkawi. Muttu
have decided to go for the trip. He plans to bring RM 1500 for his 5 day trip. Below is the
table describing his total expenses, find his expenses for accomodation?
Sekolah Rendah Kebangsaan Tanjung Karang menganjurkan satu lawatan ke Pulau Langkawi.
Muttu bercadang untuk membelanjakan RM 1500 untuk lawatan 5 hari tersebut. Jadual
dibawah menunjukan perbelanjaan, cari kos penginapan?
VOLUME 1: ACCLERATED PROGRAMME V01
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Items Percentages
Meals 30%
Transportation 20%
Entertainment 20%
Cinema 5%
Accommodation xxx
Solution:
Total = 100%
Accommodation =
QUESTIONS 3
The ratio of girls to boys are 2:3 in Kelas Mawar. Find the number of boys given the total
students are 40.
Nisbah bilangan lelaki kepada perempuan bagi Kelas Mawar ialah 2:3. Jika jumlah murid
ialah 40 orang, cari bilangan lelaki bagi Kelas Mawar
Answer:
Girls : 2 parts
Boys: 3 parts
Total = 2 parts + 3 parts = 5 parts
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QUESTION 4
56kg 300g
a) Round the following mass to the nearest kilogram
Bundarkan jisim gula kepada kilogram yang hampir
b) Convert the following mass into gram .
Tukar jisim gula kepada gram
Solution :
a) 56kg + 0.3kg = 56.3
Nearest kilogram: 56kg
b) 56 000 + 300 = 56300g
QUESTION 5
5 packs of sugar weighs 5kg 500g
A container can hold up to 1000kg of goods. How many packs of sugar can the container
stored
Satu kontena dapat menampung berat 1000 kg brangan. Cari jumlah paket gula yang dapat
disimpan dalam kontana tersebut?
Answer
1 pck
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ANSWER HOTS (FRACTION) – PART B
Question 1
2/9 of the people on a restaurant are adults. If there are 95 more children than adults, how
many children are there in the restaurant?
2/9 daripada bilangan pelanggan restaurant ialah dewasa. Jika terdapat 95 bilangan dewasa
lebih daripada bilangan kanak kanak, cari bilangan kanak kanak di dalam restaurant
tersebut?
Question 2
Gary and Henry brought an equal amount of money for shopping. Gary spent RM 95 and
Henry spent RM350. After that Henry had 4/7 of what Gary had left. How much money did
Gary have left after shopping?
Gary dan Henry membawa duit saku yang sama banyak semasa mengunjungi pasaraya. Gary
berbelanja RM 95 manakala Henry pula berbelanja RM 350. Wang saku Henry hanya 4/7
daripada wang saku Gary. Cari berapakah wang saku yang masih ada pada Gary selepas
berbelanja di pasar raya
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Question 3
Amin loves feeding and playing with cats.
1. If he can make 5 servings of cat food from a third of a kilogram of food, how much
does one serving weigh?
2. If Amin wants to give this same serving size to each of the 20 cats, how many
kilograms of food would he need?
Amin suka membela dan bermain dengan kucing
3. Setiap hari Amin memberikan 5 kali waktu makan daripada 1/3 kilogram snek kucing.
Cari jumlah snek kucing yang diberikan Amin bagi setiap waktu pemakananya
Jika Amin ingin berikan kuantiti makanan yang sama bagi 20 ekor kucing, berapakah
kilogram snek kucing yang harus digunakan bagi setiap hari?
VOLUME 1: ACCLERATED PROGRAMME V01
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ANSWER -HOTS – PART C
Question 1
Marilyn saves 30% of the money she earns each month. She earns RM 1350 each month.
How much does she save? Draw a diagram to show the amount she save?
Marilyn menyimpan 30% daripada pendapatannya setiap bulan. Marilyn menerima gaji
sejumlah RM 1350 setiap bulan. Berpakah jumlah yang dapat disimpan oleh Marilyn? Lukis
gambarajah simpanan Marilyn dan sertakan jawapan simpanan Marilyn?
Question 2
At the Natural History Museum, 40% of the visitors are children. There are 36 children at the
museum. How many visitors altogether are at the museum? Provide a diagram in fraction
the amount of children visitng the museum and find the total visitors.
Sempena Hari Merdeka, 40% pengungjung ialah kanak-kanak. Terdapat 36 kanak kanak di
dalam muzium Negara. Berapakah bilangan pengungjung di Mizium Negara? Sertakan
gambar rajah pecahan mewakili bilangan kanak kanak dan cari jawapannya?
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4 boxes 36 visitors
So… 1 box is 9 visitors
Total boxes : 10 box , total visitors are 9 x 10 = 90 students
Question 3
Bill bought cards to celebrate Friendship day. He sent 60% of his cards to his friends. He sent
42 cards to his friends. How many cards did he buy altogether? Draw a fraction diagram to
represent the number of cards given to his friends and find the number cards he bought?
Bill ingin menyambut Hari Kawan-Kawan. Dia bercadang untuk memberikan kad kepada
kawan kawannya. Bill menghantar 60% daripada kad kad yang dibelinya kepada kawan
kawan disekolah iatu 42 keping. Berapakah jumlah kad kad yang dibelinya? Lukis gambar
rajah pecahan bagi mewakili bilangan kad kad yang diberikan keapda kawan-kawannya.
Answer
6 parts = 42 cards
1 part = 42 /6 = 7 cards
Total is 10 parts = 10 x 7 = 70 cards
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HOTS SCIENCE
Question 1
Label the name of the teeth shown above / Label dan namakan jenis gigi
a) …………………………………..
b) ……………………………………
Answer:
a) Gigi kacip / Incisors
b) Gigi taring / Canine
b)
Given the diagram below, which tooth will be responsible to chew the food? Gigi manakah
berperanan untuk mengunyah makanana
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Soalan SUPER KBAT / HOTS QUESTIONS
Give 2 types of food which is able to strengthen our teeth / Berikan 2 jenis makanan yang boleh
menguatkan gigi
a) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Answer:
a) Dairy products with high calcium . Makanan seperti susu kerana calsium menguatkan gigi
b) Vegerables such as carrot and cucumber because it can be chew into smaller pieces and
remove dental plaque. Makanan yang sayuran. Mengunyah sayuran seperli lobak
menghasilakn zarah zarah kecil yang dapat menyingkirkan plak
Question 2
There are 3 types of flower vase shown below.
A B C Base on the 3 types of vase above, which of the vase is the most stable. Give your reason.
Berdasarkan 3 jenis pasu bunga diatas, yang manakah pasu bunga yang paling stabil, berikan sebab
anda?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Ans : Flower Vase B is the most stable. This is because it has larger base area. Pasu Bunga B paling
stabil
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b)
Give another factor that influence the stability of the object ? Berikan satu lagi factor yang
mempengaruhi kestabilan objek?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Answer: The weight of the object. Berat objek
c)
You are given a task to build a tent for you school. The brand new design will be used by the scout.
Giveyour opinion how the new tent should be built so that it is stable and able to use at the seaside
Anda diberi tugasan untuk membina khemah versi terbaru bagi persatuan pengakap sekolah.
Berikan cadangan bagaimana anda dapat membina sebuah khemah yang stabil serta dapat
digunakan di kawasan pantai. Lukiskan
Solution
The tent should be built with larger base area. String should be used to hold the tent during windy
times.
Khemah mesti dibina dengan mempunyai luas tapak yang besar. Tali perlu diikat pada setiap
pepenjuru untuk memastikannya dapat menahan angina yang kencang
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Question 3:
a)
Give your inference base on the situation P, Qand R . Berikan inferens berdasarkan situasi P, Q, R?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Answer:
R shows it is able to attract more nails because it is a stronger magnet compared to P and Q. R dapat
menarik lebih magnet kerana ia lebih kuat berbanding dengan magnet P dan Q
b)
From the diagram above,Give the operational definition for the strength of the magnet. Berdasarkan
gambar rajah diatas, Berikan operasi definisi bagi kekuatan magnet?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Answer:
The strength of the magnet is determined by the number of nails it is able to attract /Bilangan paku
menunjukkan kekuatan magnet.
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Extra Notes
Series Circuit Parallel Circuit
If one of the light bulb does not work, the rest of the light bulb will not work as well
The current in the circuit is the same passing through all the light bulb
The summation of voltage across the each light bulb is equal to the battery cell
If one light bulb is not working, the rest of the light bulb will continue to function
The current across the light bulb will not be the same across each and individual light bulb
Each light bulb will get the same voltage
Voltmeter:
Always connect them parallel to the
load
Ammeter:
Always connect them series in the
circuit
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Solar System
Mercury
Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. It rotates slowly — about twice for every three orbits
it completes. Its cratered surface can experience temperatures upwards of 800 degrees
Fahrenheit (426.7 degrees Celsius) because of its proximity to the sun.
Venus
The second planet from the sun, Venus is slightly smaller than Earth. Because of its relative
proximity to Earth, it is the largest planet seen in the night sky. The cratered surface is hot with
surface temperatures around 900 F (482 C), the product of a runaway greenhouse effect.
Earth
Earth, the third planet from the sun and the largest terrestrial planet, is the only planet known
to host living beings and the only one known to have liquid water on its surface. The
atmosphere, made of mostly nitrogen, oxygen and carbon dioxide, is crucial to Earth's ability to
support life.
Mars
Stargazers from antiquity have called Mars, the fourth planet from the sun, Mars, the Red
Planet. The red color of the surface comes from iron oxide or rust in the soil. The topography is
characterized by large volcanoes and deep valleys, and Mars experiences frequent planet-wide
wind storms. Some of the surface features of Mars, such as dry river beds, hint to the
possibility that water previously existed on the planet and may still flow under the surface.
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Jupiter
Further from the sun, past a ring of asteroids, lies the largest planet in our solar system —
Jupiter — the first of the gas giant planets. Its characteristic colored cloud patterns are caused
by enormous, swirling storms in its atmosphere, which consists of primarily of hydrogen,
helium, methane ammonia and water ice. The largest and most distinctive of the storms, the
Great Red Spot, is larger than Earth. Jupiter has 63 moons and a faint ring system.
Saturn
Saturn, the sixth planet from the sun, is also a gas giant, and it's most impressive feature as
seen from afar is an extensive and complex ring system.
Uranus
While most planets spin on their axis with a slight tilt, the ice giant Uranus spins on an axis
parallel to its orbit. With a diameter of 31,518 miles (50,723 kilometers), this cold planet is
four times the size of Earth and is made of a large atmosphere of methane with a dense core of
frozen methane.
Neptune
The blue planet Neptune is the farthest one from the sun and, like Uranus, is a very cold place.
Its surface temperature is a chilly -353 F (-214 C). Because of its distance from the sun and its
large orbit, one year on Neptune is 165 Earth years.
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Response of Plants
Plants response towards
1. Sun Light
2. Gravity
3. Water
Plants response towards sunlight
Plants response towards light because they need to undergo photosynthesis process. With the help
of the sunlight , they are able to produce food and releases oxygen to the environment
The roots of the plants response towards gravity and water
The root of the plant grows towards water. This allows plants to seek for water. The root of the plant
grows towards gravity because this helps the plant has a firm grip on the soil.
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Energy
Production of Electricity
Name: Hydroelectric
Potential Energy Kinetic Energy Electrical
Energy
Name:
Nuclear Energy Heat Energy Kinetic Energy
Electrical Energy
Name:
Wind Energy Kinetic Energy Electrical Energy
Name:
Heat Energy Kinetic Energy Electrical Energy
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Acid + Alkali
Colour of the pH paper
When acid and alkali reacts with pH paper, the colour of the pH paper will change accordingly
Colour of Litmus paper
When acid and alkali reacts with litmus paper, the colour of the litmus paper will change accordingly