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26
27
Analysis of Political Thought in Yi Chuan
"YiZhuan"
Chu-sheng Hu*
ABSTRACT
For the development of teachings of''Yi ling"(Book of Changes)to Han Dynasty, the
majority of scholars analyzed it with xiang shu(Images and Numbers). During the era
of Three Kingdoms, Wang Bi dismissed theories of xiang shu but took Lao Zi and
Zhuang Zi's and abstruse reasoning to interpret "Zhou-Yi" (Changes of the Zhou).
Coming to Sung Dynasty, Cheng Yi composed "Yi Zhuan" (Commentary on the Yi ling)
in which he applied the principles of the teachings of Confucius to interpret "Zhou-Yi"
by not dismissing xiang shu completely but always applying the phenomenon of
"Change" to elucidate principles of character discipline and people governance as well as
using ancient historic events to evidence principles of "Yi" , with the explanations to be
similar most to implications presented by School of Confucianism.
This essay aims mainly to analyzing and interpreting the political thoughts given in
"Yi Zhuan" by Cheng Vi, divided into six center of emphases including doctrines of ruler,
doctrines of administer, virtuous men wanted, people governance, penalty and prison,
and art of war.
Key Words: Cheng Vi, Yi Chuan, <Yi Zhuan >, Political Thought
• part-time professor, Department of Chinese Literatures, National Chung Hsing University
27
