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THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA FINDINGS FROM THE NCMM’S Q1'17 INDICATOR SURVEY Thomas A. Stewart, Executive Director The National Center for the Middle Market Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR | ACG WEBINAR | May 3, 2017
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Page 1: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA FINDINGS FROM THE NCMM’S Q1 '17 INDICATOR SURVEY T h o m a s A . S t e w a r t , E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r T h e N a t i o n a l C e n t e r f o r t h e M i d d l e M a r k e t

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR | ACG WEBINAR | May 3, 2017

Page 2: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

THE MIGHTY MIDDLE MARKET

2

2

Page 3: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

THE NATIONAL CENTER FOR THE MIDDLE MARKET

www.middlemarketcenter.org

The National Center for the Middle Market is a collaboration between The Ohio State University’s Fisher

College of Business, SunTrust Banks Inc., Grant Thornton, and Cisco Systems. It exists for a single

purpose: to ensure that the vitality and robustness of Middle Market companies are fully realized as

fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of

knowledge, leadership, and innovative research on the middle market economy, providing critical data

analysis, insights, and perspectives for companies, policymakers, and other key stakeholders, to help

accelerate growth, increase competitiveness and create jobs in this sector.

MIDDLE MARKET RESEARCH & DATA EXPERTISE & OUTREACH

EDUCATION

Quarterly Middle Market Indicator

Research and Expert Perspectives

Interactive Benchmarking Tools

Executive Programs

Webinars

Share Research & Discuss Trends

3

3

Page 4: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

THE MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

4

Page 5: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

OVERVIEW

5

A Quarterly National Survey Cut by Geography and Industry

Page 6: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

• BY A SUBSTANTIAL MARGIN, THE MIDDLE MARKET CONTINUES TO

LEAD THE U.S. ECONOMY IN REVENUE GROWTH AND JOB

CREATION

• THE MIDDLE MARKET KICKED OFF 2017 WITH RECORD HIGH JOB

CREATION AND REVENUE GROWTH, FUELED IN PART BY A SURGE

IN M&A ACTIVITY

• EXPECTATIONS FOR GROWTH AND JOB CREATION IN THE COMING

YEAR ARE ALSO STRONG

• CONFIDENCE IN THE U.S. AND LOCAL ECONOMIES HIT RECORD

HIGHS; GLOBAL CONFIDENCE HAS REBOUNDED

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report

1

2

3

4

6

Page 7: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

CAPITAL INVESTMENT

64% WILL INVEST

CONFIDENCE

77% GLOBAL ECONOMY

90% NATIONAL ECONOMY

88% LOCAL ECONOMY

REVENUE GROWTH

9.2% PAST 12 MONTHS

8.8% NEXT 12 MONTHS

EMPLOYMENT GROWTH

7.5% PAST 12 MONTHS

6.0% NEXT 12 MONTHS

1.4% SMALL BUSINESS

1.6% LARGE BUSINESS

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report 7

5.8% S&P 500

Page 8: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

REVENUE GROWTH

-6.0%

-4.0%

-2.0%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

US MIDDLE MARKET S&P 500 PE-OWNED8

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report

*1Q numbers include only companies who have reported.

PAST 12 MONTHS

9.2% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

14.0% PE-OWNED FIRMS

5.8% S&P 500*

Page 9: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

DEAL-MAKING ACCELERATED MIDDLE

MARKET GROWTH

Source: 1Q ‘17 Middle Market Indicator Report

9

Made Acquisition

Past Year No Acquisition

Past Year

Mean revenue growth

15.0% 7.3%

Mean employment growth

11.2 6.3

Projected revenue growth

12.6 7.5

Projected employment growth

8.9 5.1

Page 10: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES GREW

ESPECIALLY FAST

Source: 1Q ‘17 Middle Market Indicator Report

10

10.2 7.0 6.0 6.4

12.6 8.1 7.1 5.1

11.4 10.2 5.3 6.8

20.5

10.4 7.8 9.8

2016 Q4

7.3 4.2 4.6 5.7

9.3 5.8 6.2

4.2

9.4 8.3 4.3 4.2

16.6

9.7 7.0 8.1

REVENUE

EMPLOYMENT

• 49 % expanded

into new markets

• 34% acquired

another company

(vs 17% the year

before)

• Excluding

construction,

middle market

growth was

8.4%

Page 11: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

THE RISING TIDE LIFTED ALMOST ALL

BOATS

Source: 1Q ‘17 Middle Market Indicator Report

11

1Q 2017 1Q 2016

Performance improved

70% 60%

Performance was unchanged

25 34

Performance deteriorated

5 6

Page 12: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

INDUSTRY REVENUE GROWTH

Source: Dun & Bradstreet

12

Page 13: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

REVENUE GROWTH FORECAST

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

16.0%

U.S. MIDDLE MARKET PE-OWNED

8.8% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

13.9% PE-OWNED FIRMS

NEXT 12 MONTHS

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report 13

Page 14: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

U.S. MIDDLE MARKET LARGE

SMALL PE-OWNED FIRMS

PAST 12 MONTHS

7.5% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

11.8% PE-OWNED FIRMS

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

EMPLOYMENT GROWTH

1.4% SMALL BUSINESS

1.6% LARGE BUSINESS

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report 14

Page 15: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

INDUSTRY EMPLOYMENT GROWTH

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report 15

Page 16: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

EMPLOYMENT GROWTH FORECAST

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

U.S. MIDDLE MARKET PE-OWNED FIRMS

6.0% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

11.0% PE-OWNED FIRMS

NEXT 12 MONTHS

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report 16

Page 17: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

CONFIDENCE, INVESTMENT PLANS,

AND CHALLENGES

17

Page 18: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

ECONOMIC CONFIDENCE AT RECORD HIGHS

18

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

1Q

'12

2Q

'12

3Q

'12

4Q

'12

1Q

'13

2Q

'13

3Q

'13

4Q

'13

1Q

'14

2Q

'14

3Q

'14

4Q

'14

1Q

'15

2Q

'15

3Q

'15

4Q

'15

1Q

'16

2Q

'16

3Q

'16

4Q

'16

1Q

'17

GLOBAL ECONOMY NATIONAL ECONOMY LOCAL ECONOMY

U.S. ECONOMY

90% 89% PE-OWNED

LOCAL ECONOMY

88% 91% PE-OWNED

GLOBAL ECONOMY

77% 85% PE-OWNED

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report

Page 19: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

40%

32%

19%

16%

16%

12%

12%

5%

EXECUTIVES FORESEE MORE

DEAL-MAKING IN 2017

Source: 4Q’16 Middle Market Indicator Report 19

Past 12 Months Extremely/Very Likely in Next 12 Months

42%

41%

25%

25%

22%

21%

21%

14%

Introduce a new

product or service

Expand into new

domestic markets

Make an acquisition

Add a new

plant or facility

Expand into new

international markets

Take on new debt

Open a new line of

credit

Be acquired/merge

with another company

Page 20: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

CAPITAL INVESTMENT PLANS

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

1Q

'12

2Q

'12

3Q

'12

4Q

'12

1Q

'13

2Q

'13

3Q

'13

4Q

'13

1Q

'14

2Q

'14

3Q

'14

4Q

'14

1Q

'15

2Q

'15

3Q

'15

4Q

'15

1Q

'16

2Q

'16

3Q

'16

4Q

'16

1Q

'17

PE-OWNED U.S. MIDDLE MARKETSource: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report

FIRMS PLAN TO INVEST.

20

Page 21: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

MIDDLE MARKET CAP EX PLANS ARE

ROBUST AND CONSISTENT

% of Revenue Invested in Capital Expenditures

16%

Last 3 years

17%

Next 3 years

Revenue

$10M - <$50M

$50M - <$100M

$100M - < $1B

15 13 20

Revenue

$10M - <$50M

$50M - <$100M

$100M - < $1B

16 16 20

Page 22: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

DEPRECIATION AND INTEREST

DEDUCTABILITY HELP FUND INVESTMENT

Source: 4Q’16 Middle Market Indicator Report 22

Revenue

$10M - <$50M

$50M - <$100M

$100M - < $1B

11 12 16

Revenue

$10M -

<$50M

$50M -

<$100M

$100M - <

$1B

10 11 14

13%

Depreciation Accounted for Each Year as Percentage of Revenue

12%

Interest Deducted Each Year as Percentage of Revenue

Page 23: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

RETAINED EARNINGS ARE THE BIGGEST

SOURCE OF FUNDS FOR CAP EX

Funding of Capital Expenditures

43%

24%

20%

11%

2%

Revenue

$10M - <$50M $50M - <$100M $100M - < $1B

46 41 40

23 24 25

20 20 18

10 11 14

1 4 2

Retained earnings

Equity

Debt

Incentive or subsidy

Other

Page 24: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

Q1'17 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

CHALLENGES

TALENT AND REGULATION ISSUES ARE TOP OF MIND FOR MIDDLE MARKET LEADERS

Source: 1Q’17 Middle Market Indicator Report 24

Page 25: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

RECENT RESEARCH

IMPROVING CASH GENERATION

7

25

Page 26: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

WORKING CAPITAL: MIDDLE MARKET

EXECUTIVES ARE SATISFIED …

Satisfaction with Working

Capital Management

24%

51%

23%

2%

Extremely satisfied

Very satisfied

Somewhat satisfied

Not Very/

Not at all satisfied

Page 27: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

BUT THERE ARE HUGE DIFFERENCES IN

WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT …

225 171

117

465

306

220

121 173

240

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

5th 25th 50th 75th 95th

Days o

n H

an

d

Percentile of Materials Firm Sample Group

Working Capital Metrics of Materials Firms with $100M-$1B Revenue, 2016

AR

INV

AP

Page 28: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

… AND COMPANIES ARE TYING UP

MILLIONS OF DOLLARS UNNECESSARILY

$172,980

$69,746

$54,664

$131,646

$0

$20,000

$40,000

$60,000

$80,000

$100,000

$120,000

$140,000

$160,000

$180,000

$200,000

5th to 25th 25th to 50th 50th to 75th 75th to 95th

Cash

Ben

efi

t

Improvement to Working Capital by Percentile Change*

Cash benefit of just

one day’s improvement*

A/R $274,000

Inventory $260,000

A/P $260,000

Total: $795,000

*Based on a $100-million-in-sales materials company with average debt

Page 29: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

THE NCMM’S NEW CYBERSECURITY

RESOURCE CENTER

Dedicated to helping middle market companies

manage cyber risks

http://cybersecuritycenter.middlemarketcenter.org/

Page 30: May 3, 2017 THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA …17 Middle Market...fundamental to our nation’s economic outlook and prosperity. The Center is the leading source of knowledge, leadership,

MIDDLEMARKETCENTER.ORG 30


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