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Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

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MEGA-REGIONS IS THERE A THERE,THERE? Jim Gosnell Executive Director West Coast Corridor Coalition
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Page 1: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

MEGA-REGIONS

IS THERE A THERE,THERE?

Jim GosnellExecutive Director

West Coast Corridor Coalition

Page 2: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

West Coast Corridor Coalition

Alaska Washington Oregon California

and

Clean

Smart

Green

Page 3: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Membership

Clean, Green and Smart

Dedicated transportation professionals from:

- the four state DOTs- regional planning

agencies - metropolitan planning

organizations- ports- railroad and trucking

companies

Collaborating since 2003

Page 4: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Mission

Clean, Green and Smart

To forge consensus strategies to solve the massive Corridor mobility challenges that transcend state and local borders to make the Corridor clean, green and smart.

Page 5: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Vital Transportation Network

Clean, Green and Smart

7 major seaports

3 international landports5 major air hubs

Key bi-national trade arteries for trade with Canada, Mexico, and the Pacific Rim – America’s largest trading partners

Vast highway & rail system

Page 6: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Nationally Significant

Clean, Green and Smart

Seaports handle over 50% of all containerized shipments entering and departing the USAirports handle 42% of overseas freight

East-west infrastructure handles the lion’s share of over all freight, but increasing NAFTA volume of is challenging north-south systems

Page 7: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Mega-Regions

Clean, Green and Smart

The concept reflects the perception that urbanization has reached a new scale.

Yet, to be socially meaningful, Mega-regions must reflect real underlying structures and new forms of functional integration that generate significant policy issues that can be resolved most effectively at this new scale.

The web of decision making in states is dense and variegated, and the hold on power at existing levels is very strong.

Public Policy Institute of California

Page 8: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Metro Area

Air Quality

Recreation

Freight

Water

Economy

Energy

Function vs.Form

Clean, Green and Smart

Page 9: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Urbanized Land

2000

Source: America 2050

Page 10: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Urbanized Land

2025

Source: America 2050

Page 11: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Urbanized Land

2050

Source: America 2050

Page 12: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Ports by Value with Freight Movement

Seattle

San Francisco

Los Angeles

Page 13: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

All systems are under stress

Clean, Green and Smart

…and freight volume is projected to triple by 2030

Cascadia

No. Cal.

So. Cal.

U.S. MEGA-REGIONS

Source: America 2050

Page 14: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Metro Regions

Clean, Green and Smart

Page 15: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Western Regional Air Partnership

Clean, Green and Smart

Partnership of Governors, Tribes and Federal Agencies formed “WRAP” in 1997 to develop innovative measures to improve air quality in the West.

Largely a coordinating organization, carrying no legal authority.

Due to the consensus nature of it recommendations, its decisions are usually adopted by the states without the need for intervention by the federal government.

State MembersWashingtonOregonCaliforniaArizonaNew MexicoIdahoMontanaWyomingUtahColoradoNorth DakotaSouth Dakota

Tribal MembersCampo Band of Kumeyaay IndiansCortina Indian RancheriaHopi TribeHualapai Nation of The Grand CanyonNative Village of ShungnakNez Perce TribeNorthern Cheyenne TribePueblo of AcomaPueblo of San FelipeConfederated Tribes of Salish & KootenaiShoshone-Bannock Tribes of Fort Hall

Federal MembersU.S. Dept. of AgricultureU.S. Dept. of the InteriorU.S. EPA

Page 16: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Electric Grid Connectivity

Clean, Green and Smart

Page 17: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

West Coast Ports Collaborative

Clean, Green and Smart

November, 2009

Six major US West Coast Ports and two major rail companies announced the first-ever collaboration at the World Shipping Summit in Qingdao, China

The US West Coast Collaboration (USWCC) showcased the benefits of the US West Coast as the premier region for trans-Pacific trade.

Page 18: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]
Page 19: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Identified Corridor Chokepoints

Clean, Green and Smart

Trade and Transportation Study

Page 20: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

California

Clean, Green and Smart

Sacramento Area• Congested urban interchanges• Highway capacity constraints• Truck climbing lane/operational

problems• Freight/passenger rail conflicts• Insufficient sidings

LA Basin/Inland Empire• Freight/passenger rail conflicts• Congested urban interchanges• Highway capacity constraints• At-grade railroad crossings• Truck climbing lane/operational

issues• Heavy Freight Rail Traffic

• Congested urban interchanges

• Port rail yard congestion

Bay Area

• Highway capacity constraints

• Rail capacity constraints and congestion

Central Valley

• Highway access problems• Rail yard congestion

San Pedro Bay Ports

• Border crossing congestion

San Diego Area

Page 21: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Washington & Oregon

Clean, Green and Smart

Whatcom Region• Border crossing congestion• Lack of double-stack train

clearance

• Congested interchanges

• Rail/highway port access problems

• Lack of highway capacity

• Rail congestion/capacity constraints

• Freight/passenger rail conflicts

• Rail yard congestion• Severe weather

closures

Puget Sound/Chehalis

• Congested interchanges

• Highway capacity constraints

• Geographical constraints (rivers and hills)

• Freight/passenger rail conflicts

• Rail yard congestion

Portland/Vancouver

Central/Eastern Washington• Severe weather closures• Lack of double-stack train

clearance

Columbia River Gorge• Rail capacity constraints• Single tracks with long siding

spacing

Central Oregon• Lack of double-stack train

clearance• Insufficient siding length

Page 22: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Alternative Fuel Corridors

Clean, Green and Smart

• I-5 initial focus• Governor’s Green Highway

Initiative• Federal & State Climate

Change legislation• Oregon & Washington

legislative issues• Budget issues for all three

states• Passenger and heavy duty

vehicles

Alaska

Washington

Oregon

California

CANADA

MEXICO

Page 23: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]
Page 24: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]
Page 25: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

West Coast Marine Highway

Clean, Green and Smart

Corridor Designation• 2007 National Energy Act• Alternative to surface

congestion• Already heavily used in

other parts of the U.S.• Mexican border north to

Alaska• Stockton Ship

Channel/Columbia River System

• Smaller ports/economic development

Alaska

Washington

Oregon

California

CANADA

MEXICO

Page 26: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]
Page 27: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Best Practices Manual

Clean, Green and Smart

A comprehensive roster of continuously updated ideas and innovations that can move the transportation system toward

becoming“Clean, Green and Smart.”

Clean, Green and SmartBest Practices Manual

Page 28: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

http://thewccc.org

Page 29: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

MEGA-REGIONS

IS THERE A THERE,THERE?

Page 30: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

West Coast Corridor Coalition

Alaska Washington Oregon California

and

Clean

Smart

Green

Thank You

www.westcoastcorridors.org

Page 31: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]
Page 32: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Our Strategic Plan

Clean, Green and Smart

1.Encourage the Federal Government to create a national goods movement program in the next transportation authorization that:A. Invests in gateways and corridors of national

significanceB. Facilitates multistate planning and funding

mechanismsC. Promotes innovative project development

strategies:eg. Corridor level ITS strategies

Pricing and user fee programsClean freight technologyPublic-private institutional

arrangementsD. Establishes performance-based criteria and

standardsE. Provides funding for mitigation of

environmental impacts

Page 33: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Our Strategic Plan

Clean, Green and Smart

2.Develop and mutually support a roster of projects of corridor significance.

3.Share best practices to optimize the capacity and performance of the system.

4.Seek out and create working partnerships with the Western Governors Association (established Climate Change Initiative), environmental groups, international organizations along the Canadian and Mexican borders, and international maritime associations.

5.Establish a new website with an information sharing capability.

Page 34: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

1. Transportation Systems Analysis

Clean, Green and Smart

• Investments targeted to severity of congestion

• Enables enhanced efficiency through “smart” supply chain logistics

Environmental Benefit

Goods Movement Benefits

Personal Travel Benefit

• Enables more effective deployment of Bus Rapid Transit as an alternative to personal vehicle use

• Enables measurement of current vehicle emission levels to determine rate of progress in attaining greenhouse gas reduction targets

Page 35: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

2. Traveler Information Integration

Clean, Green and Smart

• Comprehensive information on travel conditions for efficient trip planning by drivers

Environmental Benefit

Goods Movement Benefits

Personal Travel Benefit

• Information on options for car sharing, ridesharing, smart parking and transit connections

• Minimizes time loss and fuel consumption related to congestion and delay

Page 36: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

3. Intelligent Trans. Infrastructure

Clean, Green and Smart

• Technology allows firms to provide drivers with up-to-the-minute info “in the cab”

Environmental Benefit

Goods Movement Benefits

Personal Travel Benefit

• Real-time traveler information and enhanced collision avoidance capability

• Minimizes time loss and fuel consumption related to congestion and incident delay

Page 37: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

4. Cleaner Fuels and Engines

Clean, Green and Smart

• Fuel cost savings and emission reductions protecting economic viability of rail and road freight operators

• Reduces risk of regional air quality non-attainment

Environmental Benefit

Goods Movement Benefits

Personal Travel Benefit

• Enhanced air quality

• Less vulnerability to gas price swings

• Less dependence on foreign oil

• Enhanced energy security

• Progress toward achievement of greenhouse gas reduction targets

Page 38: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

5. Law and Regulation

Clean, Green and Smart

• Expedites motor carrier regulation through automated, interoperable information technologies

Environmental Benefit

Goods Movement Benefits

Personal Travel Benefit

• Choices between cost and travel time through use of “value pricing” – tolling related to level of congestion

• Provides new basis for infrastructure funding by basing taxation on actual system use rather than type of fuel used

Page 39: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

West Coast Corridor Coalition

Alaska Washington Oregon California

and

Clean

Smart

Green

Jim GosnellExecutive Director

Page 40: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

One of Our First Steps

Clean, Green and Smart

We contracted Cambridge Systematics to conduct

a Trade and Transportation Study to identifyfreight challenges in the Corridor.

It was our first step to inform decision makers about the importance of the Corridor as an unparalleled driver of

economic growth and innovative technology.

Trade and Transportation Study

Page 41: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

New Priority

Clean, Green and Smart

Goods movement and personal travel rely largely

on the same transportation system and impact the same environment

Where they are intertwined, both need to be addressed

Freight

Freight

Freight

Freight

FreightFreight

Freight

Freight

People

People

People

People

PeoplePeople

People

People

Page 42: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Mega-Regions

Clean, Green and Smart

It is hard to imagine any system that could respond to all challenges.

In some cases, single-purpose planning entities may be most useful for dealing with urgent concerns (such as goods movement) in a concerted fashion.

Combining outcome orientedperformance objectives with flexible implementation can produce innovative strategies responsive to local aswell as wider goals.

Public Policy Institute of California

Page 43: Mega Region Wccc Trb[2]

Categories & Benefits Analysis

Clean, Green and Smart

Environment

Goods Movement

Personal Travel

Transportation Systems Traveler InformationIntelligent Infrastructure

Cleaner Fuels & Engines Laws & Regulation


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