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The Basics
- Navigation -
Unit 2
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
2
Overview
• Logging on• SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
3
SAP R/3 System Standard Features
• Logging on • SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
4
Logging On - SAP R/3 Initial Screens
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
5
Logging On - The Client
• This is a numeric field• This number defines a
whole business entity
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
6
Logging On - User
• Enter the name of the SAP user
• Users of SAP system are client-specific – User identification on one
client will only allow access to that client on that server
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
7
Logging On - Password Rules
• Letters• Numbers• Easy to remember• 3-8 Characters long• No 3 Characters can
be the same• Do not start with a ?
or an !• Do not use previous 5
passwords
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
8
Logging On - Language
• SAP supports multi-national character sets and languages on the same system, at the same time• Default languages are
English and German
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
9
Logging On - Data Record
Valid ValidClient User Password From To400 STEVE ******** 1/1/2000 12/21/2000400 BOB ******** 1/1/2000 12/21/2000400 JERRY ******** 1/1/2000 12/21/2000410 STEVE ******** 1/1/2005 12/31/2008410 BOB ******** 1/1/2005 12/31/2008410 JERRY ******** 1/1/2005 12/31/2008
Table
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
10
SAP R/3 System - Standard Features
• Logging On• SAP R/3 Screens• Basics of Data Entry• Working with Multiple Sessions• Reporting• On-line Help and System Messages• Setting User Defaults• Logging Off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
11
SAP R/3 Screens - The Topics
• Easy Access desktop• System menus• System navigation• Transaction name• Transaction icons• Transaction work area• Status messages
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
12
SAP R/3 Screens - Easy Access Desktop
System Menus
TransactionName
TransactionIcons
TransactionWork Area
Status Messages
System Navigation
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
13
SAP R/3 Screens - Easy Access Desktop
Favorites
Folder andSub-Folder
Transactions
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
14
SAP R/3 Screens - System Menus
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
15
SAP R/3 Screens - System Navigation E
nter
Opti
ons
Com
man
d Fi
eld
Sav
e B
ack
Exi
t C
ance
l
Prin
t F
ind/
Expa
nd ic
ons
Scr
oll i
cons
Cre
ate
a ne
w se
ssio
n C
reat
e a
desk
top
shor
tcut
Hel
p ic
on
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
16
SAP R/3 Screens - Transaction Name
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
17
SAP R/3 Screens - Transaction Name
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
18
SAP R/3 Screens - Transaction Icons
• Screen or view dependant– (e.g. materials master will differ from sales order
entry, will differ from the main menu)
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
19
SAP R/3 Screens – Transaction Work Area
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
20
SAP R/3 Screens – Status Messages
System Message
System Information
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
21
SAP R/3 Transaction Screen
Tabs Header
Line Item
Line ItemDetail
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
22
SAP R/3 Master Data Screen
Tabs
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
23
SAP R/3 System - Standard Features
• Logging on• SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
24
• Using menus • Using transaction codes • System > status• Using /n• Multiple sessions• Using /o
Basics of Data Entry
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
25
Basics of Data Entry
• Types of entry fields• Moving between fields• Radio buttons and check boxes• Possible entry fields• Match-codes• Saving data• Canceling data
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
26
Basics of Data Entry
Cancel
Check Box
Pull Down
Entry (Input) FieldTab
Save
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
27
Basics of Data Entry
• There are three types of entry fields:– Required– Default entry– Optional entry field
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
28
SAP R/3 System - Standard Features
• Logging on• SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
29
Working with Multiple Sessions
Opens another session
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
30
Working with Multiple Sessions
• An SAP session is a window in which the user may perform a particular task
• Users may have up to six sessions open at one time
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
31
SAP R/3 System - Standard Features
• Logging on• SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
32
Reporting
• Three basic steps to running a report– Access the report– Enter selection criteria– Execute the report
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
33
ReportingAccess Selection
Execution
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
34
SAP R/3 System - Standard Features
• Logging on• SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
35
On-line Help
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
36
On-line Help
• Help on screen fields - F1– Extended help– Reference information
– Technical information
• Displaying possible entries - F4• Using the Help menu
– Extended help– R/3 library– Getting started
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
37
F1 - Key
F4 - Key
On-line Help
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
38
System Messages
• E = Error– An invalid entry has been made– The cursor moves to the field where the error
has occurred• W = Warning
– A possible error has been made– The user can continue without changing
• I = Information– Feedback from the system
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
39
SAP R/3 System - Standard Features
• Logging on• SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
40
Setting User Defaults
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
41
SAP R/3 System - Standard Features
• Logging on• SAP R/3 screens• Basics of data entry• Working with multiple sessions• Reporting• On-line help and system messages• Setting user defaults• Logging off
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
42
Logging Off
• System > logoff• Exit button • Control box
For security purposes it is important to log off SAP whenever you leave your PC. Your user name is linked with all transactions you perform providing an audit trail.
January 2008© SAP AG - University Alliances and The
Rushmore Group, LLC 2008. All rights reserved.
43
Sales Order Process
Sales OrderEntry
Check Availability
ProcurementProcess
Pick Materials
Purchase Requisition
Purchase Order
GoodsReceipt
InvoiceReceipt
Paymentto Vendor
Post Goods IssueInvoice
Customer
Receipt ofPayment
BPI – I - Exercise Roadmap
Run MRP