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Prob:3:The Ideal Brayton cycle
Given
P1 = P4 = 100 kPa
P2 = P3 = 1100 kPa
T1 = 20 C = 293 K
T2 = 1200 C = 1473 K
For
Argon
k = 1.667
R = 0.208 kJ/kg/K
P1v1 = RT1
100*v1 = 0.208*293
v1 = 0.6094 m 3/kg
1 to 2 is Isentropic compression
T2 = 764.8 K
P2*v2 = RT2
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1100*v2 = 0.208*764.8
v2 = 0.1446 m 3/kg
2 to 3 constant pressure heat addition
P3 = 1100 kPa
T3 = 1473 K
v3/T3 = v2/T2
v3 = v2*(T3/T2)
v3 = 0.1446*(1473/764.8)
v3 = 0.2785 m 3/kg
3-4 is isentropic expansion
T4 = 564.3 K
Work Produced
W = Cp*(T3-T4)
W = 0.520*(1473-564.3)
Wp = 472.52 kJ/kg
Work Consumed
Wc = 0.520*(764.8-293)
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Wc = 245.34 kJ/kg
Net Work = Wp-Wc
Net work = 227 kJ/kg
Prob:6.
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P:11
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Problem 2:
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Prob: Problem 1:The inlet condtions are given as
P1 = 105 kPa
T1 = 20 C = 293 K
Pv = RT
P1*v1 = RT1
105*v1 = 0.287*293
v1 =0.801
Also
Compression ratio = 8.5
r = P2/P1 = 8.5
Since
1-2 is isentropic process we can use
Therefore
T2 = 540 K
P2*v2 = RT2
8.5*105*v2 = 0.287*540
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v2 = 0.174
2-3 is Constant Volume Process
1500 = Cv(T3-T2)
1500 = 0.718*(T3-540)
T3 = 2629.14 K
Also We have
P3/T3 = P2/T2
P3 = P2*(T3/T2)
P3 = 8.5*105*(2629.14/540)
P3 = 4345.38 kPa
v3 = 0.174 m 3/kg
3-4 is isentropic expansion process
v4 = v1 = 0.801
P4 = 4345.38*(0.174/0.801)1.4
P4 = 511.07 kPa
P4*v4 = R*T4
511.07*0.801 = 0.287*T4
T4 = 1426.37 K
Net Work = Cv(T3-T4)
W = 0.718*(2629.14-1426.37)
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W = 860 kJ/kg
Problem:9
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Problem5:
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Problem 4:
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Problem 8:
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Problem 7:
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Problem 12: