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MIIS2003DeploymentTWPPPT

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    Enabling Cross-Forest IdentityManagement with Microsoft IdentityIntegration Server 2003

    An overview of the Microsoft IT organizationexperiences

    Published:May 2004

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    Solution Overview

    Situation Inconsistent cross-forest user experience and lowered user

    productivity

    Solution Implementation of MIIS 2003

    Benefits Reduced costs: $120,000 a year from process automation alone Centralized identity management

    Productivity enhanced by cross-forest application functionality Improved directory consistency and data integrity

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    Identity Infrastructure at Microsoft

    CorporateCorporateForestForest

    WindowsWindowsDeploymentDeployment

    WindowsWindowsLegacyLegacy

    ExchangeExchangeDevelopmentDevelopment

    ExtranetExtranet

    TestTestExtranetExtranet

    CorporateCorporateStagingStaging

    MSNMSN

    MSNBCMSNBC

    WindowsWindowsDevelopmentDevelopment

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    Cross-Forest Application Issues

    Cannot see all company personnel in thee-mail address book

    Cannot see cross-forest e-mail groupmembership information

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    Cross-Forest Application Issues

    Cannot use Windows Messenger or seepresence information cross-forest

    Inconsistent mobile user print experienceacross forests

    Cannot validate RMS-protected documentsacross forests

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    Cross-Forest Management Issues

    Complex manual management processrequiring multiple custom tools

    Cumbersome monitoring

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    Significant Cost to Maintain Identity

    Infrastructure

    $7 million U.S. annual productivity cost dueto slow account creation

    $1.6 million U.S. annual help desk cost forpassword resets

    $3 million U.S. annual cost for manualaccount replication

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    Significant Cost to Maintain Identity

    Infrastructure

    Increased security risk due to accounttermination delays

    High development and maintenance cost ofinternally developed tools

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    MIIS 2003 Solution

    MIISMIIS

    WindowsWindowsDeploymentDeployment

    WindowsWindowsLegacyLegacy

    ExchangeExchangeDevelopmentDevelopment

    WindowsWindowsDevelopmentDevelopment

    CorporateCorporateForestForest

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    MIIS 2003 Configuration

    Metadirectory environment consists of singleCorporate Forest member server

    Server is data center standard hardware platform

    Server is configured with management agents foreach connected directory

    Management agents run at scheduled intervals

    Latency is fine-tuned at Microsoft

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    MIIS 2003 Configuration

    MIIS synchronization data set:

    Mail-enabled users and contacts 100,000+

    Mail-enabled groups 100,000+

    Active Directory Sites 112

    Active Directory Subnets 3,400

    Active Directory Published Printers 600

    MIIS database size 16 GB

    Microsoft IT MIIS management agents controldata flow

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    Key Functionality Gained from

    MIIS 2003

    Centralization of identity management

    Global address book synchronization

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    Key Functionality Gained from

    MIIS 2003

    Group synchronization services

    Other synchronization services

    Sites, subnets, and printer synchronization Live Communications Server attribute

    synchronization

    Windows Rights Management Services

    enablement

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    Deployment

    Deployment team

    Project manager, lead technologist, businesslogic developer

    Deployment plan

    Shared Goals document

    Deployment objectives

    Primary, secondary, tertiary

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    Deployment

    Success measures

    Definitions of successful synchronization

    Metrics for synchronization problems and uptime

    Service operations alerting, service availabilityassessment, SQL Server optimization

    Support escalation plan

    Responsibilities assigned

    Events detailed, prioritized, assigned

    Procedures and time limits established

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    Deployment

    Support and staff training plan

    Training session for each tier of support

    Operational aspects of MIIS 2003

    Full automation, including monitoring through MOM

    Processes not assigned to MIIS handled manually

    Management agents start on the hour to incorporatechanges to user information

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    Business Benefits: Simplified Identity

    Management

    Unified solution

    Process automation

    Improved management Automated remote monitoring with MOM

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    Business Benefits: Resolved Cross-

    Forest Application Issues

    Unified address book is consistent across forests

    Group membership information is visible acrossforests

    RMS-protected documents are readable acrossforests

    Windows Messenger and presence information

    enabled across forests Improved mobile print experience across forests

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    Business Benefits: Improved User

    Experience and Productivity

    Applications and services now workconsistently across Microsoft

    Productivity enhanced by new cross-forestapplication functionality

    Accurate and consistent informationproviding a holistic view

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    Business Benefits: Reduced Cost of

    Identity Management

    $120,000 U.S. saved annually from processautomation

    Annual savings from retiring internallydeveloped tools

    Development cost reduction using MIIS2003 for custom functionality

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    Lessons Learned: Pre-Deployment

    Define all business rules and applicationrequirements up front

    Identify identity master

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    Lessons Learned: Pre-Deployment

    Determine service-level agreements

    Identify all existing systems and processes

    that may conflict with synchronization Train development and support staff before

    production deployment

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    Lessons Learned: Pre-Deployment

    Custom code development and testing lab

    More synchronization scenarios emerge as

    service matures Deploy an MIIS 2003 warm standby server

    for high availability

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    Lessons Learned: Piloting

    Ensure that pilot users cover all test scenarios

    Stage the deployments

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    Lessons Learned: Deployment

    Plan for data scrubbing and cleanup

    Create a deployment strategy

    Use MOM Management Pack for MIIS 2003

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    Lessons Learned: Deployment

    Deploy SQL Sever databasebackup/maintenance

    Define run histories and audit files archivalstrategy for troubleshooting and auditing

    Implement a disaster recovery plan

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    Best Practices

    Plan the migration from the test environment tothe production environment

    Back up the initial test environment

    Back up the encryption keys

    Install MIIS and SQL Server in the same domain

    Use preview to test synchronizations and

    troubleshoot errors Schedule the management agents

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    Best Practices for Security

    Control access with MIIS 2003 security groups

    Implement user rights and permissions to restrictsoftware access to trusted accounts

    Enforce strong password policies for all useraccounts

    Implement SQL Server 2000 security best

    practices Lock down the MIIS 2003 service account

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    Best Practices for Security

    Periodically change the MIIS 2003 serviceaccount password

    Control debug rights to the MIIServer process

    Monitor user access frequently

    Remove user rights when security breaches aresuspected

    Secure your access control lists Build and test your security breach recovery plan

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    Conclusion

    MIIS 2003 deployed within Microsoft forcentralized identity management and automation

    Deployment improved efficiencies and reduced

    operating costssaving millions of dollarsannually

    Deployment simplified and consolidated identityand access management infrastructure

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    For More Information

    For more information about Global AddressBook synchronization, seehttp://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/techinfo/overview/miisgalarch.mspx

    Additional content on Microsoft IT deploymentsand best practices can be found onhttp://www.microsoft.com

    Microsoft TechNet

    http://www.microsoft.com/technet/itshowcase Microsoft Case Study Resources

    http://www.microsoft.com/resources/casestudies

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    This document is provided for informational purposes only.

    MIC

    ROSOFT MAK

    ES NO WARRANTIES, EX

    PRESS OR

    IMPLI

    ED

    ,IN TH

    ISD

    OC

    UMENT.

    2004 MicrosoftCorporation. All rights reserved.

    This presentation is for informational purposes only. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN THISSUMMARY. Microsoft, Microsoft Press, Visual Studio, Visual SourceSafe, Windows and Windows NT are either registered trademarks

    or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. The names of actual companies and productsmentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.