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MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com
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Page 1: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

MikroTik

Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE

802.11u

Rofiq FauziJakarta, Oct 13, 2016

1

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

Page 2: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ABOUT ROFIQ FAUZI

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

CONSULTANT

CERTIFIED TRAINER

http://www.mikrotik.com/consultants/asia/indonesia

• MTCNA, MTC(all)E

• More than 10 year in Telco and Internet Industries

• Consultant & MikroTik Certified Trainer at ID-Networkers

• Deliver consultant service and training in Asia Pacific (Malaysia,

Philippine, India, Thailand, Nepal and Cambodia)

• Co founder IDNFoundation.org

http://www.mikrotik.com/training/partners/asia/indonesia

2

Page 3: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ABOUT id-networkers

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

Website

Email

http://www.idn.id

[email protected]

3

MTCINE BOOTCAMP

Page 4: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ABOUT idNfoundation.org

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

4

• NGO as Yayasan IDN – Kemenkumham No. AHU – 0025185.

AH .01.04 tahun 2016

• Program

• Sekolah IT gratis SD s/d SMP (Super Human Project) –

first time

• Pesantren Networking (program pelatihan gratis lulusan

SMK 1 tahun) angkatan ke-4

• Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ – since 2014

• SMK Madinatul Quran – since 2014

Page 5: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

SUPER HUMAN PROJECT

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

5

EAT

PRAY

CODING

Page 6: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

SUPER HUMAN PROJECT

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

6

EAT

PRAY

CODING

Page 7: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

SUPER HUMAN PROJECT

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

7

EAT

PRAY

CODING

Page 8: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

SUPER HUMAN PROJECT

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

8

LEARN

ENGLISH

EAT

PRAY

CODING

Page 9: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

SUPER HUMAN PROJECT

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

9

PLAYING

Page 10: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

TOPIC BACKGROUND

10

Page 11: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

TECHNOLOGY TREND

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

Source:ericsson.com

Which one you want to be?

JUST WATCHER

PLAYERor

11

Page 12: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

12

Internet Expected Everywhere

Page 13: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Internet Expected Everywhere

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

13

Page 14: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

14

-

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Mil

lio

ns o

f d

evic

es

in

us

e

Smartphones

Tablets

Laptops

Desktops

Source : ruckuswireless.com

MARKET OF WIFI DEVICES

Page 15: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Why can't connecting to a Wi-Fi network be as easy as connecting to a cellular network?

15

Page 16: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

16

• Also called hotspot 2.0 (HS2.0)

• 802.11u is an amendment to the IEEE 802.11

standard to add features that improve

interworking with external networks

• 802.11u enables cellular-like roaming among

wireless networks

802.11u summary

Page 17: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

HS

2.0

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

17

TODAY TOMORROW

• Connecting to a Wi-Fi hotspot is completely

manual

• Login process tedious, error prone

• No consistent roaming between networks

• Many steps to gain Internet access

• Carriers lose opportunity for their roaming

polices to affect network selection

• Device and network negotiate capabilities

• Device auto selects Wi-Fi network

• Users do nothing

• Policies pushed to phone

• New revenue source for carriers

• Carriers gain opportunity for their roaming

polices to affect network selection

Source: John Lombardi, ruckuswireless.com

NEXT GENERATION of wifi

Page 18: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

18

Organization Initiative Details

IEEE 802.11u802.11u amendment to 802.11 standard published

in February 2011

Wi-Fi Alliance Hotspot 2.0

Technical program and specification that defines

technical requirements for PasspointTM

interoperability certification

Wireless

Broadband

Alliance

Next

Generation

Hotspot

End-to-end roaming trials establish common

commercial framework for interoperability across

networks and devices

Who doing what?

Page 19: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

HS

2.0

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

19

Legacy Device

Manual Setup

1. Power-on or unlock the phone

2. Select Wi-Fi network

3. Go to Web-auth

4. Browse webpage and enter right credential,

usually ID/PWD

5. Choose roaming plan

6. Start Internet

Source: John Lombardi, ruckuswireless.com

802.11u

Automatic Setup

1. Power-on or unlock the phone

2. Handset automatically validates network and

initiates connection

Yes! Here it is:Realm: provider.comEAP Method = EAP-SIM

Can you tell me your network info?

Before I associate?

HOW IT WORK

Page 20: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

20

Venue Owner UserProvider

RoamingAgreement

Pay as usage

Leasing fee

HOW IT WORK

Page 21: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Hotspot 2.0 Components

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

21

Local AAAOSU,CA Server

Hotspot 2.0Access Point

Remote AAA Servers, HLR/HSS, Subscriber

Mgmt Systems, and OSU Servers

RoomingHubs

Wi-Fi Operator

Page 22: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Credential and eap method in

Hotspot 2.0

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

22

Source: http://www.hotspot2experience.com/

Credential EAP Method

Username / Password EAP-TTLS + MS-CHAPv2

Certificate EAP-TLS

(u)SIM EAP-SIM, AKA

*EAP : Extensible Authentication Protocol

Page 23: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

802.11u Devices

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

23

List of all eligible NGH Hotspot 2.0 devices

Samsung with Android version 4.2.2, 4.3 or 4.4, 5.0+

• Galaxy S6 & S7 Edge/Edge+

• Galaxy S4, S5, S6

• Galaxy Note 3, 4, 5

• Galaxy Note 10.1, Pro 12.2

• Galaxy Tab Pro 8.4, 10.1

• Galaxy Mega 5.8/6.3

Apple iOS devices with version 7, 8 or 9

• iPhone 6, 6S, 6 Plus, 6S Plus

• iPhone 5, 5c and 5s

• iPad 4th generation

• iPad Mini, all versions

• iPad Air and Pro, all versions Source: http://www.hotspot2experience.com/

Page 24: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Does mikrotik support hotspot 2.0

technology?

24

Page 25: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Technology Trend

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

25

https://www.google.com/trends/explore#q=mikrotik

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Technology Trend

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

26

https://www.google.com/trends/explore#q=*****

Pe

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tage

Date

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LAB DEMO

27

Page 28: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Lab Topology

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

28

802.11

SSID “hotspot-2.0”

802.11uSSID “World WiFi Day Hotspot 2.0 Profile”

InternetSingle AP

Page 29: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Lab Scenario

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

29

• With regard to the limited of time and devices,

In this lab we will only test some feature /

function of hotspot 2.0 in MikroTik RouterOS

• We will prove that with hotspot 2.0 we can

connect with 2 different technology look like 2

different SSID in single wireless interface

• We will only use eap-tls credential type using

wireless profile pre-installed in user device.

Page 30: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

MikroTik Configuration

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

The hidden menu of wireless interworking-profile

Accessible only from command-line

There is no clue in any mikrotik documentation (wiki, forum, tiktube,

mum presentation, etc)

Thanks to Uldis for the little bit clue

30

Page 31: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

MikroTik Configuration

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

31

Try

to

solve

the

puzzle

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MikroTik Configuration

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

Set interface wlan as AP with no security profile./interface wireless

set 0 mode=ap-bridge ssid=hotspot-2.0

Create wlan interworking profile (the hidden menu)/interface wireless interworking-profiles

add name=prof1 domain-names=odyssys.net operator-

names=“World WiFi Day Hotspot 2.0 Profile”

Assign interworking profile to wlan/interface wireless

set 0 interworking-profile=prof1

32

Page 33: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

Gadget (iPHONE) Configuration

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

Go to https://osu.odyssys.net and download and install Passpoint Hotspot 2.0 profile

33

Page 34: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

MAC OSX Configuration

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

Go to https://osu.odyssys.net and download and install Passpoint Hotspot 2.0 profile

34

Page 35: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

IPHONE SELECT SSID

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

35

80

2.1

1

80

2.1

1u

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MAC OSX SELECT SSID

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

36

80

2.1

1

80

2.1

1u

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Unsupported device SELECT SSID

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

37

80

2.1

1

80

2.1

1u

Page 38: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

CONCLUSION

38

Page 39: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

CONCLUTIONS

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

Hotspot 2.0 improve user experience when

connecting to Wi-Fi networks.

Hotspot 2.0 promise to make connecting to Wi-Fi

services as easy, seamless and secure as

today's 3G cellular experience

We hope that MikroTik will develop and support

hotspot 2.0 technology.

39

Page 40: MikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802 · PDF fileMikroTik Hotspot 2.0 / IEEE 802.11u Rofiq Fauzi Jakarta, Oct 13, 2016 1 ... • Pelatihan gratis untuk guru-guru SMK TKJ –since 2014 •

“If you cannot survive in the tired of learning, then you will be suffering by the pain of stupidity”

(Imam Syafi’i)

THANK YOU

FOR YOUR TIME

If you have any other questions or would like me to clarify anything else, please, let me know. I am always glad to help in any way I can

Jakarta & Semarang, Indonesia

www.trainingmikrotik.com

[email protected]

+62 8156583545

@mymikrotik

www.facebook.com/ropix

ADDRESS:

WEBSITE:

EMAIL:

TELEPHONE:

id.linkedin.com/in/ropix/

rofiq.fauzi

CONTACT

ID-NETWORKERS | www.trainingmikrotik.com

40


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