Mileage-Based User FeesAlso Known As “Road Usage Charges”
Facing the Fiscal Cliff and Public Opinion
MODERATORLucy Dunn, California Transportation Commission and Orange County Business Council
PANELISTSLoren Kaye, California Foundation for Commerce and Education
Will Kempton, Transportation California
Norma Ortega, Caltrans
Mike Warren, CH2M HILL
Mileage-Based User Fees
History of Base Gasoline Excise Taxes
Mileage-Based User Fees
Revenue Loss Due to Increases in Fuel Economy
19941996
19982000
20022004
20062008
20102012
20142016
20182020
20222024
20262028
2030
Vehicle Miles Traveled
Gas Consumption with Increased Efficiency
Revenue Loss Due to Increased Fuel Effi-
ciency (New CAFE Standards)
VMT Growth
Mileage-Based User Fees
Overview of the Problem
Gas taxes as the primary source to fund transportation infrastructure
Gas taxes gradually decline in buying power due to:
Improved vehicle fuel efficiency Inflation Alternate fuels Decline in overall travel
Raising gas taxes provides short-term relief but does not solve problem
Unpopular with voters
Mileage-Based User Fees
Common Misconceptions
Driver privacy is sacrificed
MBUF is another tax charged by the government
Rural drivers are unfairly penalized as they drive longer distances
Expensive to deploy and administer (relative to gas tax)
Mileage-Based User Fees
Lessons Learned from Oregon
Choice and ease of use were key
Account management systems used similar elements to tolling
Mileage reporting technology is readily available
MBUF should become commoditized
Regional (and, at some point, national) interoperability is a must
Mileage-Based User Fees
Activity is Large and Expanding